初二英语8A CC1-5 词句释义小结
Class________ Name ___________
Chapter 1
1. too young to do sth = not old enough to do sth 太年轻以致于不能去做某事.
eg. She is too young to go to school. = She is not old enough to go to school. = She is so young that she can’t go to school.
2. seldom do = don’t often do 极少做某事
eg. I seldom go to the library. = I don’t often go to the library.
3. discuss sth = talk about sth 谈论某事
eg. Let’s discuss it now. = Let’s talk about it now.
4. achieve A grade = get A grade 取得A的成绩
eg. He usually achieves A grade in maths. = He usually gets A grade in maths.
5. fail the exam = don’t pass the exam 考试不及格
eg. He failed the science exam again. = He didn’t pass the science exam again.
6. never fail an exam = has passed all the exams 从不考试不及格
eg. Yoyo never fails an exam. = Yoyo has passed all the exams.
7. have been married for 10 years = married 10 years ago 结婚已10年
eg. His uncle has been married for 10 years. = His uncle married 10 years ago.
8. be good at sth = do well in sth 擅长做某事
eg. He is good at English. = He does well in English.
9. Wendy, 15, is an artist. = Wendy is 15 years old. She is an artist. 艺术家温迪今年15岁.
10. the top student = the best student 最好的学生
eg. Jeff is one of the top students in the school. = Jeff is one of the best students in the school.
11. sb is at school = sb is a student 某人仍然在校
eg. Tom is at school. = Tom is a student.
12. have run the business for a year = started the business 1 year ago 开办公司已1年.
eg. Betty has run the business for a year. = Betty started the business 1 years ago.
13. do sth at breakfast = do sth when sb was having breakfast 在吃早餐的时候做某事
eg. Don’t talk at breakfast. = Don’t talk when you are having breakfast.
I didn’t talk at breakfast. = I didn’t talk when I was having breakfast.
14. make phone calls to clients = call clients 打电话给客户
eg. The manager is making phone call to clients. = The manager is calling clients.
15. on the way to school = when sb is going to school 在去学校的路上
eg. I found an MP4 on the way to school. = I found an MP4 when I was going to school.
16. assist sb = help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 (lend me a hand)
eg. Tom assists his father in cleaning his car every day. = Tom helps his father clean his car every day.
17. attend the meeting = go to the meeting参加会议 take part in (参加活动)
eg. He didn’t attend the meeting. = He didn’t go to the meeting.
18. is responsible for sth = have the duty to do sth = be in charge of sth 负责做某事
eg.His mother is responsible for developing the plan. = His mother has the duty to develop the plan.
I am responsible for the class = I am the leader of the class.
19. is simple = is very easy 容易 eg. This is simple. = This is very easy.
20. collect her from school = drive her home from school 从学校接某人回家
eg. My father collected me from school. = My father drove me home from school.
Chapter 2
21. favourite à like … most 最喜欢干…
eg： My favourite subject is Chinese. I like Chinese best.
22. is keen on à is very interested in 热衷….
eg: He is keen on basketball. He is very interested in basketball.
23. own have belong to is sb’s 拥有…
eg. I own a new house now. I have a new house now.
24. her ambition is to be à she has a strong wish to be 某人的雄心是做…
eg. Her ambition is to be a dancer. She has a strong wish to be a dancer.
25. hear from sb à get a letter from sb 收到某人来信
eg. I heard from him yesterday. I got a letter from him yesterday.
26. go to sw on foot à walk to sw 步行去…
eg. I went to school on foot. I walk to school.
27. enclose sth with the letter put sth inside the letter 随信附寄
eg. Tom enclosed a photo with the letter. I put a photo inside the letter.
28. driver sb to school send sb to school in his car 开车送某人上学
eg. My father drove me to school today. My father sent me to school in his car today.
29. enjoy doing like doing 喜欢干…
eg. He enjoys singing. He likes singing.
30. sb came to sw 10 years ago It is 10 years since sb came to sw
eg. They came to Shenzhen 10 years ago. It is 10 years since they came to Shenzhen.
31. sb has a brother called Bill sb has a brother. His brother’s name is Bill.
eg. He has a brother called Bill He has a brother named Bill.
32. My best subject is English My English is the best among all the subjects.
Chapter 3
33. What’s going on? = What’s happening? =What’s up? 发生了什么事?
34. follow sb = go after sb 跟着某人走 eg. Follow me. = Go after me.
35. I argued with him = I spoke angrily to him because I didn’t agree with him. 与他争论
36. dial his telephone number = call him 打电话给某人
eg. They dialed his telephone number. = They called him.
37. I hand him a book = I give a book to him with my hand = I pass him a book 递给
38. He noticed an apple was not on the desk = He found an apple lost 苹果不在了
39. hurry aboard = get onto the ship or a plane in a hurry 匆匆上( 船, 飞机 )
eg. I hurried aboard. = I get onto the ship in a hurry.
40. He was in handcuffs. = He was caught by the police. 戴着手铐(被抓了).
41. stare at sb = look at sb with great interest
eg. The little stared at me. = The little boy looked at me with great interest.
42. buy me a book = buy a book for me 给某人买某物
eg. Please buy me a book. = Please buy a book for me.
43. Show me a book = Show a book to me 出示某物给某人看
44. don’t know anything = know nothing 一无所知
eg. I don’t know anything. = I know nothing.
45. take a ferry to Hong Kong = go to Hong Kong by ferry 乘渡轮去
eg. They usually take a ferry to Hong Kong. = They usually go to Hong Kong by ferry.
46. without his help = if he didn’t help me. 没有…
eg. I won’t finish it without your help. = I won’t finish it if you don’t help me.
47. without water = if there is no water 没有…
eg. Fish will die without water. = Fish will die if there is no water.
Chapter 4
48. accurate = correct 正确的 eg. The answer is accurate. = The answer is correct.
49. an amazing picture = a surprising picture 令人惊奇的
eg. It’s an amazing picture. = It’s a surprising picture.
To one’s surprise令某人惊奇的 be surprised to 对什么感到惊奇
50. represent = mean = stand for 代表
eg. Smiles represent happiness. = Smiles mean happiness.
51. solve the problem = find an answer to the problem 解决
eg. It’s not easy to solve the problem. = It’s no easy to find an answer to the problem.
52. powerful = strong 强有力的 eg. A tiger is powerful = A tiger is strong.
53. What a tall building it is ! = How tall the building is! 多高的…呀!
54. Add 13 and 16, you get 29. = 13 plus 16 is 29. 13加16等于29.
55. Abstract 12 from 55, you get 33. = 55 minus 12 equals 33. 55减12等于33.
56. have no paper = don’t have any paper 没有
eg. I have no paper in the bag. = I don’t have any paper in the bag.
57. prefer doing A to doing B = like doing A better than doing B
比起做B事来说更喜欢做A事.
eg. I preferred jogging to playing basketball. = I like jogging better than playing basketball.
58. Why not take a walk? = Why don’t you go for a walk? 为什么不散散步呢?
59. Maybe you are right. = You may be right. 你也许是对的.
60. are on a visit to Hong Kong = are visiting Hong Kong 在访问香港
eg. They are on a visit to Hong Kong. = They are visiting Hong Kong.
61. cut the tree with a knife = use a knife to cut the tree 用小刀砍树.
eg. He cut the tree with a knife. = He used a knife to cut the tree.
Have hair cut 剪发
62. help me with my English = help me to learn English 帮助某人学英语
eg. My teacher helps me with my English. = My teacher helps me to learn English.
63. don’t leave until I tell you = leave after I tell you = don’t leave before I tell you.
我没有叫你离开就不要离开.
eg. You can’t leave until I tell you = You can leave after I tell you
64. Mike’s brain took 50 seconds to work it out = Mike spent 50 seconds working it out
他的大脑花了时间
Work out 计算出,算出
65. Multiply 2 by 3, and you get 6. = 2 multiplied by 3 is 6. 2乘于3等于6.
66. Divide 15 by 3, and you get 5. = 15 divided by 3 is 5. 15除于3等于5.
67. She raised it = She lifted it up. 举起
68. 3 plus 9 equals 12. = 3 and 9 is 12. 3加9等于12.
Chapter 5
69. exist = live 存在，生活
eg. Dinosaur existed much earlier than people. = Dinosaur lived much earlier than people.
70. deliver sth = take sth to sb = send sth to sb 运送
eg. His job is to deliver newspaper. = His job is to take newspaper to others.
71. create = make 创造 creator 创造者
eg. Who created Mickey Mouse? = Who make Mickey Mouse?
72. A is as small as B = A is small, like B. = B is small. A is small, too. 像…一样…
eg. My box is as small as his. = My box is small, like his. = His box is small. Mine is small, too.
73. A is less interesting than B. = A is not as/so interesting as B A没有B那么的…
eg. This story is less interesting than that one. = This story is not as/so interesting as that one.
74. have wings and can fly = can fly with wings 有翅膀用来飞行
eg. Some dinosaurs had wings and could fly . = Some dinosaurs with wings could fly.
75.die suddenly = be dead all of a sudden 突然死亡 death n 死亡
eg. The dog died suddenly yesterday. =The dog was dead all of a sudden.
76. died 5 years ago = has / have been dead for 5 years死了5年
eg. Mr. Li died 5 years ago.= Mr. Li has been dead for 5 years.
77. be harmful …= be bad for…=do harm to 对..有害
eg. Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.= It’s harmful for us to read in the sun.(在太阳下)
78.. be sensible = be wise 有理性的,聪明的
79. be famous as = be well -known as 作为….著名
eg. Disney is well-known as the creator. = Disney is famous as the creator.
Be famous for 因什么而出名
eg. Shen zhen is famous for its beautyl.
80. be harmless = be no harm 无害
eg. This medicine is no harm. =This medicine is harmless.
81. be made up of = consist of 由…组成
eg. Our class consists of 56 students. =Our class is made up of 56 students.
Always try your best, and you will be the best!
总是倾尽全力，你就会成为最优质的。