初二英语下学期试卷和答案

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文本框: ( 装 订 线 内 不 要 答 题 )英语期末试卷

考生注意:考试时间为90分钟。

题号

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

VII

VIII

总分

核分人

得分

I. Listening  (听力) 每小题2分,计30)

 Part One: Choose the right picture according to the sentences you hear.(根据所听句子内容,选择正确图画)         

 

  A      B         C     D        E

   1.______ 2._______ 3. _______  4._________ 5.___________

 Part Two: Choose the right answer according to the short dialogue you hear.(根据所听小对话内容,选择正确答案)

(  )6.A.Teachers’ Day B.Mid-Autumn Festival C.Children’s Day D.Women’s Day

(  )7.A.Because he can see a lot of corn in the country.

B. Because he can see many animals in the country.

C. Because he wants to work in the country.

D. Because he likes to feed the animals in the country.

(  )8.A. They are going to the zoo.  B. Nothing much.

    C. They are going to the museum. D. They are going to the theatre.

(  )9.A. At the hotel. B. At the shop. C. At the cinema. D. On the road.

(  )10.A. In Taizhou B. In Nanjing. C. In Yangzhou. D. In a place.

Part Three: Answer the questions according to the passage you hear.(根据所听短文内容回答问题)

11.When did Mrs. Brown go to London?

____________________________________

12.Who was she going to ask the way?

______________________________________

13.Where was Mrs. Brown going? 

______________________________________

14.What language did the man speak?

 ______________________________________

15.What did the man have in his pocket?

 ___________________________________

II.Word spelling (单词拼写)  (每小题1分,计10)

(A)Write out the word according to the meaning of the sentence.(根据句意在每一空格内填写一适当的英语单词,使句意完整,正确。)

16. u______________to know and get the meaning of something

17. j______________ someone whose job is to write for newspapers.

18. a_____________ all the time

19. s______________ new to sb or that you don’t know

20. t______________the number between eleventh and thirteenth

(B) Write out the word according to the meaning of the sentence.(根据句意在每一空格内填写一适当的英语单词,使句意完整,正确。)

21. Sunday ______________ Saturday.

22. “Help ___________to some chicken, please.” Mrs Green said to the twins.

23. Here is a weather ______________ for the next 24 hours .

24.  On our birthday we often get some ___________like toys and books.

25.You must look after yourself and keep ____________.

III. Multiple Choice(单项选择)(每小题1分,计10)

(  )26. .—________ do you water the flowers?  —Often.

A. How long    B.How soon    C.How much    D.How often

(  )27. The pears are very sweet. Can I have ______ , please

A. more one B. much one  C. one more D. one much.

(  )28. After she cleaned the house, she went on__________supper

     A. cook  B. to cook  C. cooking   D. cooks

(   )29. John stayed with us______three months.

    A. in  B. at  C. on   D. for

(  )30. Who studied _____ of the two last year?

       A. the most carefully                 B. more carefully

       C. the more carefully                 D. carefully

(   )31. There is going to be____ this evening.

A. raining B. rain  C. rainy  D.rains

(   )32. Japan is _____ the east of China.

A. in    B. on  C. to   D. of

(   )33. He never comes late to school ,______he?

A. isn’t  B. is  C. does  D. doesn’t

(   )34. There is no time _____ now. We must do some reading.

A. play  B. to play  C. playing  D. played

(   )35. Ann said to me ____ a smile _____ her face.

A. with ,in B. with ,on  C. on ,on  D. in , in

IV. Sentence changing (同义句转换) (每空0.5分,计5)

36. He is 14 year old.

He _________  _________ 14 years ago.

37.How hard the work is!

_________  __________ work it is!

38.  The rain was very heavy last night.

It _________  __________ last night.

39.Your father went to England by plane last Sunday.(改为同义句)

Your father __________  __________ England last Sunday.

40.  Tom isn’t here today.

Tom _________ ____________today.

V. Cloze test(完型填空) (每小题1分,计20)

(A)Complete the passage according to the context and the first letter given.(根据短文内容及所给首字母,在每一空格内填写适当的词,使短文完整.)

In most parts of the world there are four seasons. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In d___________(41) seasons people wear different clothes and do different things. For example, in summer the w__________(42) is hot, do people usually wear cool clothes and do things l__________(43) swimming, boating or surfing. But near the polar regions(极地) there are o________(44) two seasons: winter and summer. In winter, nights are l________(45). For m________(46) than two months you can’t see the sun. In summer, days are long and the sun is always in the sky. There are no n__________(47).

The people l__________(48) near the North Pole are called Inuit(因纽特人). In summer they live in tents(帐篷) and catch deer f_________ (49) food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They can build a snow house in two hours. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹). They eat much meat b________(50) not many vegetables.

(B)Choose the best answer from A, B, C or D according to the passage.(根据短文内容,从ABCD四个选项中选出答案。)

In the US Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their __(51)__ cards , presents and flowers.

One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the __(52)__.

Many families begin Mother’s Day with__(53)__in bed. Usually dad and the children will let mum__(54)__late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready __(55)__ her favourite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your mum likes.

After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle__(56)__only one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest __(57)__from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and mum’s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate__(58)__it is given to mum in bed.

Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum __(59)__and let her see what a wonderful __(60)__she has.

(  )51.A. mothers B. parents  C. teachers  D. friends

(  )52. A. homework  B. washing  C. housework D. shopping

(  )53. A. breakfast  B. lunch  C. supper  D. dinner

(  )54. A. eat  B. sleep  C. wash  D. cook

(  )55. A. to  B. for  C. with  D. by

(  )56. A. have  B. has  C. with  D. of

(  )57. A. plate  B. flower C. bottle  D. food

(  )58. A. after  B. when  C. if  D. before

(  )59. A. sleep  B. eat  C. cook   D. rest

(  )60. A. family  B. job  C. restaurant  D. flower

VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (每小题1分,计20)

(A)

   Have you ever seen snow? Many people in the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. In the north of England, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of England, there is usually little.

When a student from a warm country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn; and most students from warm countries do not like this.

But snow is different . Though it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps, after several(几个) dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. He thinks “Is it so late?” and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.

Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.(根据短文内容,选择最佳案)

(  )61. In which part of England is there much snow in winter.

A. In the east  B. In the south  C. In the west D. In the north.

(  )62. In the autumn of England, we can NOT often see______.

A. strong winds  B. dark clouds C. grey sky  D. cold rain

(  )63. In England both snow and autumn rain are________.

A. beautiful  B. clean   C. cold  D. heavy

(  )64.Why does the student ask himself “Is it so late?”

A. Because it’s really late  B. Because he has some work to do

C. Because it is bright in the room. D. Because he usually gets up early

(  )65. Which of the following statements(陈述) is right?

   A. Every country in the world has snow in winter.

   B. Many people in the world haven’t seen snow.

   C. It is often very warm in the autumn of England.

   D. Foreign students like the weather in England.

          (B)

Judge the following statement true or false according to the passage you read. Write T (TRUE) or F (FALSE) in the bracket. (根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的在括号里写T,否写F.)

  Charles Dickens, one of the greatest English writers, was born in 1812, in one of the small towns of England.

  When Dickens was nine years old, the family moved to London, the capital of England. There were a few younger children in the family. Their life was poor, so Dickens could not go to school.

  Only until his father was out of prison(监狱), could Charles go to school.

  At that time he was twelve years old. But he did not finish school. Two years later he began to work. He often went to the library to read books. He read a lot. Then Dickens wrote lots of novels(小说) and stories all his life. Dickens died over a hundred years ago, but people are still reading his books with great interest.

(  )66. Charles Dickens was born in a big city.

(  )67. Little Charles could go to school after his father was out of prison.

(  )68. At the age of fourteen Charles began to work.

(  )69. The great writer never went to the library.

(  )70. People like the books written by Dickens very much today.

        (C)

  Answer the following questions according to the passage above.(根据上面短文内容,回答问题。)

Mr Fool is at the window of a train at a station. He is going to New York and he is very angry. The train began moving and an old porter(搬运工) came to the window.

Mr Fool called out angrily to the porter, “I gave you my luggage(行李) an hour ago. But you didn’t put it in the train. Why isn’t it here? And where did you put it?”

The porter looked at Mr Fool and said, “I looked for you everywhere, but I didn’t find you. Your luggage isn’t so foolish as you are. You are in the wrong train. This one is going to Washington.”

71. Where’s Mr Fool?

_____________________________________

72. Why is Mr Fool angry?

 __________________________________________

73. Is he going to New York or Washington?

______________________________

74.Which train is Mr Fool’s luggage in?

__________________________________

75.Isn’t Mr Fool in the wrong train? 

___________________________________

         (D)

  Complete the following sentences according to the passage.(根据短文内容,完成句子)

Road accidents are often brought about by carelessness( not careful). There are many rules(规则) that help to make the roads safe. Before crossing the road, we must stop and look both sides. Look left, look right and look left again. Then if we are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If we see small children or very old persons(人), or blind persons, waiting to cross the road, we should help them go across the road safely. Children must be taught not to play on the roads.

76.If people are____________, there will be many road______________.

77.We have to obey(遵守) the ____________to make the streets _________.

78. “The road is clear” means “ There is __________car ____________.”

79.We should help small________, old _________ and the blind to cross the road.

80.Children___________play on the _____________.

VII.Complete the dialogue(补全对话)(81-85每题1,86-90每题2,15)

(A) Choose five choices from a-g to complete the dialogue.(从a-g中选出与句子完成对话)

A: Hello. Mr Smith’s office.

B: Hello. (81)_________.

A: I’m afraid he isn’t here right now. I’m Anna, Mr Smith’s assistant.(82)______

B: Yes, please . This is John . Mr Smith invited me to his daughter’s birthday party on Saturday night. (83)______. I have to go to Australia on business this afternoon. I can’t come back until Sunday night.

A: Oh,(84)________ . (85)________.

A. Hold on , please.        B. Can I take a message for you?

C. I’ll give him the message.    D. I’m afraid I may be a little late.

E. I’m very sorry, but I can’t come. F. Could I speak to Mr Smith, please?

G. I’m sorry to hear that.

(B)  Fill in suitable phrases or sentences to complete the dialogue. (根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入适当的词语完成对话。)

Li Lei is talking with Jim about the weather in England.

LiLei: What’s the weather like in England at this time of year?

Jim:  (86)___________________, but not as cold as here.

LiLei: I thought it was very warm. England looks so beautiful in many photos. There are trees, grass and flowers everywhere.

Jim:  That’s true. The weather is very good in summer. (87)_______________.

It’s cool

LiLei: I hear it’s often foggy.

Jim:  Not now. But it rains a lot. And it’s quite cold in February.

(88)_____________________________________.

LiLei: I see. When I visit England, (89)_________________________________________.

By the way, do you often talk about the weather?

Jim:  Yes, quite true.

LiLei: (90)_____________?

Jim:  Because the weather keeps changing(变) all the time..

VIII.Writing(书面表达) (10分)

 根据图示及文字提示,写一篇80—100字的短文。要求:语言通顺,表达准确。

 提示词: in bed, see a doctor, hospital, look over(检查), have a bad cold(患重感冒), drink more water, medicine, two days later, play, again

On the morning of__________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

 ______________________________________________________________________

英语试题答案

I. 1—5 EBDAC  6---10 BBADC  11. Last week. 12. A man.

 13. King Street 14. German 15. A handbook

II. 16. understand  17.journalist 18. always 19. strange 20. twelfth

 21. follows 22.yourselves 23. report 24. presents 25. healthy(灵活)

III. 26---30 DCBDC  31---35 BCCBB

IV. 36. was born  37. What hard 38. rained heavily

  39. flew to   40. is away

V. 41---45 different weather like only long

 46---50 more   nights  living  for  but

 51---55 ACABB  56---60 CBDDA

VI.(A) 61—65 DACCB   (B) 66---70 FTTFT

  (C) 71. He’s on a train.   72. Because he can’t find his luggage.

73. He is going to New York.  74.It’s in the train to New York.

75. Yes, he is.

  (D) 76. careless, accidents 77. rules, safe 78. no, coming/running

79.children, people(persons)  80. mustn’t ,roads/road.streets

VII. (A) 81---85 FBECG

(B) 86.It’s cold.  87. It’s never too hot.

  88. It’s the worst month of the year 89.I won’t go in Febrary.

  90.Why