中考英语复习题（上）
一．单项选择。
( )1. – I hear your father ______ to France once.
--Yes, he ______ there last year.
A. went, has been B. has
been, went C. goes, went D. has been, has been
( )2. Where do you often see the sign?
A. In a hospital. B. At a school. C. In the factory. D. At the post office.
( )3. Their telephone number is . Have you ______ ?
A. written it down B. written down it
B. C. written them down D. written down them
( )4. This is not a mouse a cat wants to ______, ______ a mouse a computer needs.
A. catch, so B. catch, but C. catch it, so D. catch it, but
( )5. They sing Christmas songs for fun and ______ the spirit of Christmas to the people in each house.
A. bring B. bringing C. to bring D. brings
( )6. – Where do you think they are? -- ______.
A. At the dentist’s. B. In a restaurant. C. In the open air. D. At school.
( )7. The Frenchmen, Jacques Cousteau and his friend, invented ______.
A. the ship B. the scuba machine C. the computer D. the plane
( )8. –Lucy didn’t come to school, did she?
--______ . She was ill in bed.
A. No, she did. B. Yes, she did C. No, she didn’t D. Yes, she didn’t
( )9. Mary was so careful that she made ______ mistakes in her work.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( )10. The word “an” is made up with ______ “a” and ______ “n”.
A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. an, an
( )11. –Your car is so old. How long have you had it? -- ______1992..
A. In B. Since C. From D. Before
( )12. I will tell him the news as soon as he ______.
A. arrives B. gets to C. reaches D. will arrive at
( )13. There ______ no tickets for the concert ______ the booking office.
A. had, at B. were, at C. have, in D. is, in
( )14. Is it ______ that a ______ tiger has been seen in the village?
A. true, real B. truly, really C. real, true D. really, truly
( )15. In one of the TV programs I saw ______ tigers could be trained to act!
A. the B. that C. that the D. /
二．完形填空。
Water may be the most serious problem in the world. Is this 16 to you? You may think that nearly 70% of the 17 is covered with water. Yes, it is 18 . But about 97% of it is sea water or salt water, and it can’t be drunk used. People can only drink and use the 19 3%. The water 20 only from rivers, lakes and underground. And we can not even use all of that, because iceberg 21 some of it. Even 22 , some of the water has been polluted.
Of course, this little water is still 23 for us if no more water is wanted and some of it can be 24 back again. But today more and more water is 25 ; for more and more people, more and more factories… We must take steps to do with this problems. One of the first steps is to develop 26 of reusing water. Another way is to use 27 water by 28 the salt out and this began in many countries. But it 29 too much. How serious the water problem is!
30 in the end of the next century, there will be drinking water only.
( )16. A. new B. strange C. easy D. interesting
( )17. A. land B. world C. earth D. moon
( )18. A. true B. wrong C. right D. trouble
( )19. A. other B. another C. one D. more
( )20. A. starts B. brings C. goes D. comes
( )21. A. gets B. covers C. takes D. uses
( )22. A. more B. worse C. better D. harder
( )23. A. clear B. good C. well D. enough
( )24. A. turned B. come C. become D. grown
( )25. A. frozen B. lost C. needed D. kept
( )26. A. rules B. roads C. ways D. problems
( )27. A. river B. sea C. lake D. dirty
( )28. A. taking B. getting C. coming D. moving
( )29. A. gives B. costs C. spends D. uses
( )30. A. Nearly B. Although C. Of course D. Maybe
三．阅读理解。
A
BEIJING(Xinhua)—Chinese have started to enjoy cars at low prices after the country became a member of the World Trade Organization(WTO). At the same time, competition between people has become stronger. According to the China’s Ministry of Personnel(人事部), about 170 million people will lose their jobs after the country has joined the WTO.
However, many Chinese people living in other countries have come back home to face the challenges. So far, about 130 thousand people have returned. These days, people, especially youths, have got to know the challenges of entry to the WTO. Books on the WTO have been hot selling. Some people are learning more about the WTO by going to night schools.
( )31. This passage is probably ______ .
A. a story b. a note C. a letter D. a news report
( )32. According to the passage, how many people will lose their jobs after China has entered the WTO? About ______ .
A. 170,000 B. 170,000,000 C. 130,000 D. 130,000,000
( )33. Who cares more about the challenges of entry to the WTO?
A. Old people. B. Children C. Young people. D. People from other countries.
( )34. In this passage, “hot selling” means ______ .
A. the books sell well B. the books sell at high prices
A. people buy the books on hot weather D. people buy the books because they are free
( )35. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. China has entered the WTO. B. China meets the WTO challenges.
B. Many Chinese people have returned from foreign countries.
C. Some Chinese people are learning about the WTO by going to night schools.
B
A four-year-old girl is lying in ht arms of a doctor. She has just become motherless. The bombing(轰炸) destroyed(摧毁) her home and killed her mother.
Every day we see pictures like this on TVs or in newspapers. We see young Iraqi children begging for food and water from American and British soldiers as they move through town and cities towards the capital, Baghdad. We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost at the same size as their small bodies as they flee(逃离) their homes in Baghdad.
“Dad, why are the Americans striking(攻击) us? Are we going to be killed?” asks the son of Abu Sinar, an Iraqi engineer, Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his eigth-year-old son.
He tries to comfort(安慰) him by saying, “The bombs are far away from us. The Americans are fighting the soldiers. We are going to be all right.” Even though Abu knows this isn’t always the truth. But what else can he do? In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to make them sleep so that they won’t hear the sound of bombing. And all the schools are close.
“All we can do is to listen to and hear the war,” said Abu. “We, all the people and the children, have to live in fear. We feel hopeless and helpless. We don’t know where the next bombs are going? We can do nothing but wait to be killed.”
( )36. During the war, children are ______ .
A. studying at school B. fighting at the front
C. safer than their parents D. in great danger
( )37. The children have to leave their homes because ______ .
A. it is dangerous to stay at home because of the bombing.
B. Their parents are not at home C. they want to get food and water
D. they want to welcome the foreign soldiers
( )38. “Sleeping pills” are ______ .
A. a place to keep children safe
B. a kind of thing to help them to be away from the war
C. a kind of medicine to help them to fall asleep
D. a kind of food to make them strong
( )39. Abu finds it hard to explain this war to his son because ______ .
A. he doesn’t want to tell him the real reason
B. he doesn’t want to tell a lie
C. he doesn’t know how to explain it clearly
D. it isn’t good to tell him why
( )40. Baghdad is ______ .
A. a town in Iraqi B. a city in America C. the capital of Iraqi D. a country
C
During the first half of the nineteenth century much thought was given to build the Panama Canal. The discovery of gold in California in 1848 brought an increased demand for transportation link (链接) across Panama. A railroad line was completed after six years of hard labour in the forests and wetlands. Over two thousand workmen died from yellow fever and other kinds of illness. In 1881 a French organization tried to build a canal across the Isthmus(地峡). For eleven years workmen struggled against heat and illnesses. At least 15,000 died before the French gave up building the canal. For years the rejected machines lay in the forests. At the close of the Spanish—American War, the United States bought a piece of land ten miles across the Isthmus. Immediate attention was given to the control of illnesses. In two years yellow fever was completely got rid of. Because of the work of American medical heroes. It was possible to build the splendid Panama Canal.
( )41. Before the successful completion of the Panama Canal, ______ .
A. France bought a piece of land across the Isthmus of Panama
B. illnesses were removed C. one country failed to build a canal
C. Americans were honoured for their work
( )42. The building of Panama Canal shows ______ .
D. man’s ability(能力) to resist illnesses B. man’s continual thirst for danger
C. man’s strong wish for progress D. man’s spirit of invention
( )43. The writer gives us details according to ______ .
A. order of importance B. order of space
C. simple listing D. time order
( )44. What country succeeded in building transportation link without large loss?
A. America. B. France. C Spain. D. Panama.
( )45. What is the best title of this passage?
A. A Railroad Line B. Demand for Transportation
C. The Panama Canal D. Illnesses
四．翻译句子。(10分)
46．他已习惯于受那样对待。
He’s used to __________________________________________________________ .
47．父母和老师都不会满意你这次的成绩。
______________________________________________ will be pleased with your performance
this time.
48．我们参观过周恩来曾经住过的房间。
We have ever visited the house ________________________________________________ .
49．她说坐飞机是最舒服的旅游方式。
She said the ______________________________________________ is by plane.
50．他取得了比赛的一等奖，大家都为他感到自豪。
He won the first prize of the competition. Everyone _________________________________ .
51．看太多的电视是浪费时间。
It’s _____________________________________________________ too much TV.
52．认识她的人对她赞不绝口。
_________________________________________________ speaks highly of her.
53．说完这些话，他径直往门外走出去。
______________________________________, he walked out of the room directly.
54．算出这道数学题花了我一个多钟头。
I spent more than an hour __________________________________________ maths problem.
55．教室需要每天都打扫吗？
_________________________________________________________________________ ?
四．读写综合。
A)The following is a timetable for Rockfield High School of England. Read it and then answer the questions.
Rockfield High School | |||||
| Mon. | Tue. | Wed. | Thu. | Fri. | |
| 8:10 | English | English | Maths | Spanish | Biology |
| 9:00 | Maths | Self study | Maths | Self study | |
| 9:50 | Biology | Biology | Spanish | Art | Maths |
| 10:40 | Self study | Art | Physical activities | Biology | English |
| 12:20 | Lunch | Lunch | Lunch | Lunch | Lunch |
| 1:100 | Physical activities | Self study | English | Self study | Physical Activities |
| 2:00 | Spanish | Spanish | Biology | English | Spanish |
Questions:
56. How many subjects do the pupils in Rockfield High School have?
____________________________________________________________________________
57. What do they have at 9:50 on Wednestday morning?
____________________________________________________________________________
58. What time do they begin their maths lesson on Thusday morning?
____________________________________________________________________________
59. Can you find anything special in Tuesday’s timetable?
____________________________________________________________________________
60. What time do they usually have their foreign language lesson, in the morning or in the afternoon?
____________________________________________________________________________
B)你现出国就读于Rockfield High School, 请你根据上表向你国内的朋友Lin Tao写一封信介绍你在国外学习的情况。字数在70—80 左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________