九年级英语练习卷
[例1] 选择括号中的一个单词填空,要求意思连贯,语法正确。
1. Could you speak ____________ (slowly, more slowly)?
We can’t follow you.
2. Don’t you think they speak too______________ (quick, quickly)?
3. I wanted to learn as ___________ (much, most) as I could.
4. He likes to find a lot of things to do to keep himself____________(busy, busily).
5. I want to live _________________(quiet, quietly).
6. Do you want to learn _____________(careful, carefully)?
答案:1.more slowly (根据句意。可推断应用比较级。)
2. quickly (副词修饰动词)
3. much(as…as句型要求中间接形容词或副词的原级)
4. busy(形容词作宾补)
5.quietly(副词修饰动词)
6. carefully(副词修饰动词)
解析:
副词是用来修饰动词,形容词,其它副词等。有许多词既是形容词又是副词,例如:back, high, fast等。有一类副词是由形容词转换来的。nice----nicely angry-angrily easy-easily heavy—heavily possible—possibly terrible--terribly
另外,well等副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。如:
The boy studies hard.
这个男孩学习很努力。(副词hard作状语)
Is your father in?
你父亲在家吗? (副词in作表语)
On the way home, he met his uncle.
在回家的路上他遇见了他叔叔。(副词home作定语)
副词形容词的比较等级变化规则十分相似,用法也相似。只是副词的最高级前面可以省略定冠词。例如:Tom speaks English best in our class. 汤姆是我们班英语讲得最好的。
[例2] 根据句子意思,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Can you ask Tom _____________ (speak) more slowly?
2.I hope _______________ (find) a good job in Shanghai.
3.I wanted _____________ (have)) a cup of tea.
4.The teacher told us _______________ (do) Exercises 1 and 2.
5.I’ll go ___________________ (see) my grandma tomorrow.
答案:
1.to speak (动词短语ask sb. to do sth动词不定式作宾补)
2.to find (动词不定式作hope的宾语)
3.to have(动词不定式作wanted的宾语)
4.to do (动词不定式作told的宾补)
5.to see(动词不定式作状语)
[例3] You’re lucky ______ (get) a ticket to the film.
注释:lucky adj.幸运的,吉祥的,侥幸的hoped to draw a lucky number.希望抽到一个幸运数字
【精解】 本题是动词不定式作原因状语。但需要不定式的动作“得到电影票”发生在“you are lucky”所表示的时间前,所以要用不定式的完成式。
Key to exercise: to have got