UNIT4

一、根据首字母及汉意填入适当的词。

1. H can’t speak in front of people. He is s_____.

2. I’ll study hard. I don’t want to let my parents d_____.

3. He is _______(自信的)to pass the exam.

4. Without my _______( 允许), don’t touch my things.

5. I am very busy. Don’t b______ me, OK?

6. The population of the world i_____ very fast.

7. He is _______(精力充沛的). He can do everything well enough.

8. Do you know the h______ of the basketball?

二、单项选择

1. If he ______ here, that’s very good.

A. is B. was C. were D. has been

2. The man _______ came to see you is my brother.

A. who B. whose C. which D. whom

3. He divided those people _______ two groups.

A. in B. of C. from D. into

4. I don’t know ________ he lives.

A. what B. how C. where D. which

5. He has many different ways ______that work.

A. to do B. doing C. does D. did

6. If a friend said something bad ______ you, what would you do?

A. about B. on C. for D. to

7. I don’t know _________.

A. what to do it B. how to do it C. what to do D. to do what

8. He is too tired ________ any longer.

A. not to walk B. to walk C. walking D. not walking

9. He went to school without ______ to school.

A. go B. goes C. going D. to go

10. He is afraid to speak in _______ public.

A. the B a C. an D. /

三、翻译句子

1.如果我有了零钱，我会把它存进银行。

If I have change, I’ll ________ _______ ________ the bank.

2. 如果你中了五百万的彩票，你会做什么？

What would you do if you _______ ______ _______ _______ in the lottery?

3. 如果我是你的话，我会很紧张的。

If I ______ you, I will be _______ ______.

4. 睡前散散步，那有助于放松。

Taking a walk before going to bed that would ______ ________ _______.

5. 你能想出其它办法解决这个问题吗？

Can you ______ ______ _______ other ways to solve the question?

6. 他就如何学好英语给我们提了一些建议。

He _______ _______ ______ ________ on how to learn English well.

7. 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家。

China is a country _______ ________ _______ ______.

8. 我宁愿去上海也不去海南。

I ______ ______ ________ to Shanghai _______ ______to Hainan.

9. 他说与那个女孩相处是很容易的。

He said that it was very easy to ______ ______ _______ the girl.

10. 他很开朗又很自信。

He is very _____ ______ _______ _______.

四、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. The moon_________(get) its light from the sun.

2.---Where is your monitor?”

---He_________(make) a model plane in the classroom.”

3. What new subjects ______you ______(study) next term?

4. The students of Class Four_______ (listen) to a report on science this time yesterday.

5. The rain_________( not stop) yet. You'd better not go out.

6. Before my father got home, I ________(finish) my homework.

五、根据上下文，在空白处填正确的内容，使短文意思完整语句连贯。

When you _________(发信) or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to 2_________ (想到) this idea?

In the early 3__________(十九世纪), people didn’t use stamps. They had to pay postage when they 4__________(收到) it. Sometimes they didn’t want to receive a letter 5____________(根本不) but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high 6____________(在那时), because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.

Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be 7____________(容易得多) for people to use the stamps. They could to the post office to buy stamps and 8______(把它们贴在……上) the envelops before they sent the letter. The post office could just put marks on the stamps 9___________(以便) people could not use the stamps again.10__________(用这种方法) the post office did not need to send postman to get postage. It only needed fewer postman to send letters.

六、阅读理解

Read the following six advertisements and answer the questions for each of them.

Advertisements（广告）

HOUSE FOR SALE.

Comfortable family home with large garden on north side of town.

Three bedrooms, living room, kitchen, bathroom.

Offer over $ 35,000



ASSISTANT WANTED

for busy restaurant. Some evening and weekend work.

All meals free. Ring

JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM

Boys and girls wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9--13

Meet in Green Park on Fridays at 3 p.m.





ROOM FOR RENT

Small room to rent in city center flat above restaurant.

Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station.

Buses pass front door. Phone





SEAVIEW HOLIDAY

FLATS SEAVIEW HOTEL

Set in lovely gardens Near sea and sands

5 minutes’ walk from beach beautiful ground

children’s playground children welcome

Enjoy your own cooking THREE FIRST-CLASS

MODERN KITCHEN IN RESTAURANT

EVERY FLAT

1. The Browns are looking for a new house. Mr Brown wants to live in the north of town near his workplace. Mrs Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns’ children don’t care what the house is like as long as （只要）the garden is big enough.

Why didn’t the Browns buy the house in the advertisement?

A. it was on the wrong side of the town. B. There weren’t enough bedrooms.

C. There was no dinning room. D. The garden was too big.

2. Man: Why don’t we rent（租、借）one of the Seaview Holiday Flats for our holiday, Mary? They sound just as good as the Seaview Hotel, and it would be much cheaper.

Mary: There’s one big difference between the holiday flats and the hotel. The hotel would be much less work.

Why would Mary rather stay at the hotel?

A. They wouldn’t have to cook. B. It’s not so expensive.

C. She would enjoy the beautiful gardens. D. It’s near the sea.

3. Tom: There’s a new football team standing in the village, Mum. I’m old enough to play in it. We stop school at half past three, so I’d have plenty of time.

Mum: Well, I suppose you could do your homework later. But look, Tom, you haven’t read the advertisement carefully. You can’t possibly play for this team.

Why can’t Tom play for the new football team?

A. He’s not old enough. B. Tom hasn’t read the advertisement carefully.

C. School stops too late. D. He has to do his homework

4. Man: I’m looking for a room to rent. It doesn’t matter how big it is. I don’t care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture（家具）is. I’ve got to study for my exams, so the house must be quiet and near the school.

Girl: There are some advertisements for rooms in the paper. What about this one?

Man: Yes… Yes… that’s all right. Oh, dear, no, I don’t think it would do.

What’s wrong with the room in the advertisement about rooms?

A. It’s too small. B. The walls are the wrong colour.

C. The man likes old furniture better. D. It’s too noisy.

5. Ann has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks they’re exciting places. It’s hard work but she isn’t lazy. You have to work on Saturdays and Sundays but you get other days off. It’s not very well-paid, but who cares about money?

Why does Ann want to get the job in the restaurant?

A. It’s an easy job. B. The pay is good and the food is free.

C. She thinks it would be fun. D. You get long holidays.

七、书面表达

根据提示，写一篇短文（100个词左右）。

假如你英语学得很好，请你在英语班会上介绍一下学习英语的体会。

1. 简况：学习英语已有3年多。起初觉得英语难学，发音不好，单词拼不准确，不会语法规则，后来，在老师和同学们的帮助下取得了很大进步。

2. 体会：要在短时间内获得最佳的学习效果，非下苦功夫不可。课内外要多听、多说、多读和多写。

3. 建议：对同学提出适当建议，以供他们学习参考。

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基础知识巩固练习参考答案

一、 1. shy 2. down 3. confidence 4. permission 5. bother 6. increase 7. energetic 8. history

二、 1-5. CADCB 6-10. ACBCD

三、 1. put it in 2. win five million dollars in the lottery 3. were, very nervous 4. help you relax 5. come up with 6. gave us some advice 7. with a long history 8. would rather go, than go 9. get along with 10. outgoing and fairly confident

四、1. gets 2. is making 3. will, study 4. were listening 5. hasn’t stopped 6. had finished

五、1. send a letter 2. think of/ come up with 3. nineteenth century 4. got / received 5. at all 6. at that time 7. much easier 8. stick them on/put them on 9. so that / in order that 10. in this way

六、 1-5. B A C D C

七、 How to learn English well

It is more than three years since I began to study English．At first I found it quite difficult．I couldn’t pronounce well，spell the words correctly or remember the rules of grammar．With the help of my teachers and classmates，I have made much progress．Now I am getting on well with my English．

Three years’ study has taught me that one cannot learn English well without hard work．We must do m ore listening and speaking both in and out of class．And do more reading and writing as well. That is “Practice makes perfect”．

So，in my opinion，we should work hard at English．That’s the most important thing. And we should also practise using it as much as possible