初三英语模拟试卷-4

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英语模拟试卷(四)

Ⅰ.单项填空

  A) 从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

 1. Laugh

  A: enough    B: ought    C: cough     D: taught

     (    )

 2. quarrel

  A: technique  B: quantity   C: correct    D: conquer

     (    )

 3. all

  A: half    B: calm    C: walk      D: already

     (    )

 4. noises

  A: houses   B: horses    C: glasses    D: sentences

     (    )

 5. lose

  A: globe    B: total    C: whose     D: post

     (    )

 B) 从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整和正确。

 6. s____re      (    )

  A: qub      B: qua      C: que       D: qui

 7. d____v____lo____  (    )

  A: e,e,pe    B: i,e,p    C: e,e,p      D: e,a,pe

 8. sep____r____te   (    )

  A: a,a      B: e,a      C: a,e       D: e,i

 9. for____n      (    )

  A: ieg      B: eig      C: ei        D: egi

10. p____ss____ge   (    )

  A: e,a      B: a,e      C: e,e       D: a,a

  C) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

11. The teacher tells us that he is not____only one of _____ students who works

  hard in the class.

  A: /,the   B: the,/   C: /,/    D: the,the 

     (    )

12. —Would you have another cup of tea?

  —____

  A: That's all right       B: Sorry, you'd better not

  C: No, I'd rather not     D: Yes, I'd like.

     (    )

13. I wish to use your tape-recorder, ____?

  A: do I      B: must I    C: may I    D: should I

     (    )

14. How _____the flowers! Let's go and pick some.

  A: beautifully  B: nicely     C: lovely   D: pleasantly

     (    )

15. I'll give you a lift ____I get home ____you set off.

  A: before, if  B: after,as  C: if, before  D: until, before

     (    )

16. —Larry is often absent from school, isn't he?

  —Yes, That's_____he is in bad health.

  A: why    B: the reason  C: because   D: how

     (    )

17. You must give the wallet back____it belongs to.

  A: to whom   B: whom    C: to him    D: to the person

     (    )

18. —Do you work in the lab every afternoon?

  —No, but sometimes I wish I_____.

  A: have time to        B: had time to

  C: have time to do      D: had time to do

     (    )

19. —I can't understand why my mother always keeps me hard at my work.

  —When you____children of your own, you will understand.

  A: will have  B: are having  C: have had  D: have to have

     (    )

20. —What do you think of the service here?

  —Oh, wonderful! We____a better place.

  A: couldn't have found      B: won't find

  C: mustn't have found       D: oughtn't to have found

     (    )

21. —Would you like some more fish?

  —No, thank you. I've had____.

  A: a lot of  B: enough    C: plenty    D: many

     (    )

22. —Look! There is some ink on you face.

  —_____.

  A: So I have  B: So there is C: There is so D: It is so

     (    )

23. It seemed only seconds____the big fire broke out.

  A: when    B: till     C: after    D: before

     (    )

24. Would you like_____your partner?

  A: me being  B: that I am  C: me to be  D: me be 

     (    )

25. —Did you have trouble with your car this morning?

  —Yes, but I finally managed____.

  A: to get starting it    B: it to get started

  C: to get it to start    D: getting started it

     (    )

26. So excited____when he received the invitation to the party that he____say a word.

  A: was he, didn't        B: was he, could hardly

  C: he was, hardly could   D: did he, had to

     (    )

27. —Would you be____to lend me a hand?

  —No problem!

  A: as kind as  B: too kind  C: so kind  D: so kind as

     (    )

28. The only____question is whether or not we can raise the money.

  A: remaining  B: remained  C: leaving  D: unsettling

     (    )

29. He is often late for class, ____always makes the teachers unhappy.

  A: what     B: which    C: that    D: it

     (    )

30. With the high way____and the bus____in the snow, the passagers were in great danger.

  A: blocked, sticking    B: blocked, stuck

  C: blocking, sticking    D: blocking, stuck

     (    )

31. He hurried out into the street and was knocked down by a ____ bike. He had his

  right arm____.

  A: past, hurt  B: passing, broke  C: passed, harm D: passing,hurt

     (    )

32. We'll be on holiday____.

  A: two weeks later         B: in two weeks away

  C: two weeks from now       D: after two weeks

     (    )

33. Tom bought this radio____£150.

  A: with   B: on    C: for    D: over

     (    )

34. I still don't understand the text well. Would you please____ again?

  A: explain me it     B: explain it to me

  C: to explain       D: explain to me it

     (    )

35. —Do you mind if I smoke?

  —____.

  A: I'm afraid I don't    B: I don't want you to, please.

  C: Yes, please        D: I'd rather you didn't.

     (    )

36. They have one child, and would like_____.

  A: a few more   B: few more  C: a more few   D: more a few

     (    )

37. —We took a taxi and arrived at the station an hour earlier.

  —You____a taxi. Time was enough fo you to go there by bus.

  A: needn't take         B: needn't to take

  C: needn't have taken     D: don't need take

     (    )

38. —Hello. May I speak to Tom?

  —I'm sorry. You____the wrong number. There's no one here by that name.

  A: may have  B: must have  C: must have had  D: would have had

     (    )

39. —It's a very good stamp.

  —Thank you. I have got one more, so you may____that.

  A: get    B: use    C: remain   D: keep

     (    )

40. In that country, the____are painted green.

  A: boxes for letter    B: letter's boxes

  C: letter boxes       D: letters' boxes

     (    )

Ⅱ. 完形填空

  阅读下文,掌握其大意,然后从41—60所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

  The government wanted to put up a big office building in the capital, and had to (41) a company(公司)to do the work. Several big companies wanted the work, because it would(42) them a lot of money if they could get it, but, of course (43) not all have it, so the government had to decide which of them should be the lucky one. They, (44) sent a government official to examine the companies' offers, decide which was

the best and then (45) the Minister of Works which of them to choose. After some months, the (46) was made and work was about to begin (47) one of the companies which had not been (48) complained(投诉) to the Minister. They said that the official had ( 49 ) bribes(贿赂).

  The Minister at once started to look into the (50) matter, and later it was proved that the official had indeed taken bribes. So the Minister (51) him and asked for an (52). The official said that it was (53). “But”, he added, “I did not ( 54 )take one from the company to which I recommended (推荐)that you should give the work.”

  “Well, then,”said the Minister, “how did you ( 55 ) make your choice? Did you choose the one that gave you the ( 56 ) bribe?”“Certainly not, sir!”answered the official, deeply ( 57 )that the Minister should acuse (指控) him of such dishonesty. “I was very ( 58 ) to take exactly the same bribe from (59) of the companies that were trying to get the job.”“Then how did you choose?”asked the Minister. “( 60 ) an honest government official.”answered the man, “I chose the company that I thought would do the work best and most cheaply, of course.”

(    ) 41. A: celect  B: invite   C: choose    D: introduce

(    ) 42. A: take   B: cause    C: carry     D: bring

(    ) 43. A: did   B: need    C: should    D: could

(    ) 44. A: yet   B: ever    C: however   D: therefore

(    ) 45. A: advise  B: let     C: agree    D: promise

(    ) 46. A: rule   B: choice   C: chance    D: discovery

(    ) 47. A: as    B: when    C: while     D: until

(    ) 48. A: brave   B: helpful  C: anxious   D: successful

(    ) 49. A: asked   B: given   C: accepted   D: rejected

(    ) 50. A: whole  B: all    C: common    D: simple

(    ) 51. A: sent   B: sent for  C: sent out   D: sent away

(    ) 52. A: excuse  B: advice   C: information D: explanation

(    ) 53. A: true   B: wrong    C: real     D: different

(    ) 54. A: even   B: already   C: just     D: still

(    ) 55. A: safely  B: finally  C: recently   D: suddenly

(    ) 56. A: least  B: correct  C: biggest   D: reasonable

(    ) 57. A: hurt   B: moved    C: excited   D: inspired

(    ) 58. A: certain B: pleased   C: satisfied  D: careful

(    ) 59. A: each   B: every   C: either    D: several

(    ) 60. A: To    B: As     C: For     D: Like

 

Ⅲ. 阅读理解

  阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

( A )

  Of all the fish we catch in the world, we eat only three quarters of it. The rest goes to glue (胶水) soap, margarine (人造奶油), pet food and fertillizer.

  Fishermen usually freeze fish they catch at sea. Back in port, they defrost the fish, make the fish have no bones in it and sell it as fres h fish.

  Over ninety-five percent of fish caught is in the northern hemisphere. Thus, only about five percent of all fish caught is from south of the equator.

  The Japanese are the world champion fish eaters. They eat twice as much fish as the Scandinavians, and five times as much fish as the Americans.

  The Russian sturgeon (鲟鱼) is the most expensive fish in the world.

  The eggs of the sturgeon are called caviar.

61. What do we do with the fish we catch in the world?

  A: We eat all the fish we catch

  B: We use some of it to make pet food and fertilizer

  C: We do not use 25% of it

  D: We freeze all the fish we catch

     (    )

62. In the second paragraph, the word “defrost”means____.

A: make the fish dead

B: make the fish alive

C: make the fish become unfrozen

D: make the fish clean

     (    )

63. Which of the following statements is correct according to the passage?

  A: Americans eat five times as much fish as the Scandinavians.

  B: Scandinavians eat five times as much fish than the Americans.

  C: Japamese eat more fish only than the Americans and Scandinavians.

  D: The Americans do not eat so much fish as the Japanese.

     (    )

阅读理解

( B )

  Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.

  The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol(酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

  Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

  Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any risk when crossing the road.

  My next point is about litter (throwing away wasted material in a public place). It is an offence(违法行为) to drop litter in the street.

  When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a litter bin.

  Finally, as regards smoking, it is againt the law to buy cigarettes or tabacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.

  I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should get in touch with your local police station, who will be pleased to help you.

  Now, are there any questions?

64. The main purpose of this speech would be to ____.

  A: prepare people for international travel

  B: declare the laws of different kinds

  C: give advice to travellers to the country

  D: inform people of the punishment for breaking laws

     (    )

65. From the speech we learn that ____.

A: In this country, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol,

   but your friend can buy it for you.

  B: You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age.

C: Because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use

   pedestrian crossings when crossing the road

  D: You can't make noise except at night

     (    )

66. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

  A: A policeman  B: A lawmaker  C: A teacher  D: A lawyer

     (    )

阅读理解

( C )

  A HOLIDAY jet pilot (飞行员) said that he would land and call the police after a woman refused to stop smoking.

  He warned Maureen Harkavy, “Put that cigarette out, or I'll land the plane and have you arrested.”

  Maureen, 47, was so shocked she wrote to the airline's chairman. But his replay was evenruder.

  “You seem to think you have a God-given right to pollute your neighbours's atmosphere,”wrote John Ferriday of Paramount Airways.

@P@$G$@P@^^^

[3 1 10 0 0 0]

  阅读理解

  (a) Said Maureen, “I only found out about it when I was checking in. I'm a nervous flyer so I lit a cigarette during the filght. A stewardess (空姐) asked me to put it out, but I said I wanted to carry on as there was no rule against smoking on the plane.”She was just finishing her cigarette when the pilot arrived.

  (b) I've never seen such an unpleasant letter. She said, “I don't think I'll ever fly again.”But there was a funny side. Maureen explained,“We were offered duty-free(免税的) cigarette from the stewardess on the plane!”

  (c) Mr Ferriday went on, “Believe me, you haven't. Expecially when you travel on my planes.”

  Maureen and her husband Michael were moved to Paramount filght just before they left Portugal. But they were not told of the company's (公司的) no smoking policy.

  (d)“He was loud and rude, ”said Maureen. “He said if I lit another cigarette he would land the plane at Bordeaux and hand me to the French police.”

  Later, from her home in Mosely, Birmingham, Maureen wrote to the company and received the rude reply.

67. The second half of the story has been in wrong order. (parts a-d) Choose the

  rearranged order (重新排列的顺序) which you think is right.

A: a, c, b, d  B: c, a, b, d  C: c, a, d, b  D: d, a, b, c

     (    )

68. Maureen Harkavy(  )on the plane.

  A: accepted the warning

  B: agreed to the warning

  C: refused to do what she was told to

  D: was so shocked that she wrote to the airline's chairman

     (    )

69. In the answer letter to Maureen Harkavy, the airline's chairman

  A: made an apology to her for his worker's rudeness

  B: made sure that he would solve the problem

C: said that she had the right to smoke on his plane because the right is

   given by God to every one.

  D: actually completely agreed with what the pilot said

     (    )

70. From the story we can see that the writer probably takes the side of____.

  A: the pilot         B: the airline's chairman

  C: the stewardress      D: Maureen Harkavy

     (    )

阅读理解

( D )

  George and his friend Peter were fond of deer-hunting, and whenever they had a free day during the deer-hunting season, they took their guns and went off into the forest.

  One Saturday they were sitting on a stone eating their sandwiches(三明治) and drinking their coffee when they saw a man walking through the snow towards them. He was dressed in deer-hunting clothes, but he had no gun with him. When he got nearer, the two friends saw that he was following a deer's foot prints. They were both very surprised to see a man following a deer without a gun. So when he reached them, they stopped him and asked him whether any thing was wrong and whether they could help him. The man sat down beside them, accepted a cup of coffee and told them his story.

  Like them, he had gone out deer-hunting that morning with a friend. They had seen a deer with very big horns (角), and had followed it for some time. Then he had fired at it, and it had fallen just where it stood. He and his friend had run over to examine it, and he had said to his friend “This deer's horns will make a wonderful rack(架子) for my guns when I get it home.”He had then put his gun in the deer's horns and stepped back to see exactly how they would look as a gun rack on the wall of his study. He had been admiring the effect when the deer had suddenly

jumped up, shaken itself and ran away, carrying his gun firmly stuck in its horns.

71. This is a story about_____.

  A: how to hunt deer during the hunting season

  B: a hunting experience of George and Peter

  C: how a hunter lost his weapon while deer-hunting

  D: how deer sometimes fool their hunter

     (    )

72. When did George usually go hunting?

  A: When his friend Peter was tree.

  B: Any day when he and Peter didn't have to work during the hunting season.

  C: When he had his weapon ready.

  D: On Saturdays.

     (    )

73. The person without a gun____

  A: was wearing clothes special for deer-hunting

  B: had forgotten to take a gun with him

  C: had placed his gun on the head of a wounded deer to have a rest

  D: had killed a deer before losing his gun

     (    )

74. The deer ran away_____.

  A: when it woke up from sleep

  B: with the hunter's gun stuck in its horns

  C: after the hunter had lost his gun

  D: because the hunter had missed his shot

     (    )

75. It was_____that made him lose his gun.

  A: the big horns of the deer

  B: his friend

  C: his wish to make his study more beautiful with the horns

  D: the deer-hunting that morning

     (    )

阅读理解

( E )

  At five he was collecting old newspapers to make money. And when he was 15 he signed his schoolmates up to start a babysitting circle.

  Now 20, third-year Cambridge University student, Peter Blackburn is managing director of a company with a £ 30000 plan. And he thinks it will make more than 15000 by next summer.

  He set up Peter Backborn Ltd last year to bring out a new, colour term-planner that now students all over the UK are using.

  “I felt that most of the planners going around were pretty unimaginative,”he says “I believed that I could do a better job and decided to have a go

  Blackburn admits that he is putting far more effort into business than his computer studies course at university. While fellow students are out with their friends, he keeps in touch with his business office in  Lancashire by movable phone. Before he set up the company he spent one holiday preparing a plan that would persuade his bank to lend him money.

  “Most students work hard for a good degree because they believe that will help them get a job to support themselves,”he says “I work hard at my company because that is what will support me next year, after I leave college.”

  Friends believe that Blcakburn will make £1 million within 5 years.

  He is not quite so sure, however, “There's a lot to be done yet,”he says.

76. Choose the right order of the facts given in the passage.

  a. He spent his holiday preparing a plan.

  b. He collected newspapers.

  c. He set up his own company.

  d. He asded the bank for money.

  e. He set up a babysitting circle.

  A: e,b,c,a,d   B: b,e,a,d,c  C: b,e,d,a,c  D: b,e,c,a,d

     (    )

77. When he was quite young, Blackburn____.

  A: already make a lot of money

  B: already had a business brain.

  C: was already managing director of a company

  D: already set up his own business

     (    )

78. The underlined expression in the fourth paragraph “have a go”,here means____.

  A: give up this job and have a new one

  B: leave the company

  C: have a try

  D: develop my business quickly

     (    )

79. In spite of a college student, Blackburn_____.

  A: spends more time on his business than on his studies course

  B: keep in touch with his business office by movable phone

  C: seldom goes out with his friends

  D: often spends whole holiday preparing business plan

     (    )

80. Which of the following best explain why Blackburn works hard at his company.

  A: He wants to do more business practice before he leaves college.

  B: He wants to make more money before he leaves college.

  C: He wants to get a good job like most students after he leaves the college.

  D: He depends on the company for his living in the future.

     (    )

参 考 答 案

Ⅰ.

 1. A    2. B    3. D    4. A    5. C   6. B   7. C   8. A

 9. B   10. D   11. D   12. C   13. C   14. C   15. C   16. C

17. D   18. B   19. C   20. A   21. B   22. B   23. D   24. C

25. C   26. B   27. D   28. A   29. B   30. B   31. D   32. C

33. C   34. B   35. D   36. A   37. C   38. B   39. D   40. C

Ⅱ.

41. C   42. D   43. D   44. D   45. A   46. B   47. B   48. D

49. C   50. A   51. B   52. D   53. A   54. C   55. B   56. C

57. A   58. D   59. A   60. B

Ⅲ.

61. B   62. C   63. D   64. C   65. B   66. A   67. C   68. C

69. D   70. D   71. C   72. B   73. A   74. B   75. C   76. B

77. B   78. C   79. A   80. D