英语模拟试卷(二)
Ⅰ.单项选择
A) 单词辨音，从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. mountain
Ａ： certainly Ｂ： portrait Ｃ： strait Ｄ： height
( )
2. children
Ａ： child Ｂ： diamond Ｃ： design Ｄ： visible
( )
3. walls
Ａ： sign Ｂ： newspaper Ｃ： pleasure Ｄ： observe
( )
4. wander
Ａ： want Ｂ： water Ｃ： hand Ｄ： plant
( )
5. smooth
Ａ： strength Ｂ： though Ｃ： mouth Ｄ： theory
( )
B) 以下所给单词均不完整，从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使其正确与完整。
6. imag____ne ( )
Ａ： e Ｂ： ee Ｃ： i Ｄ： ea
7. ent____ly ( )
Ａ： eir Ｂ： ire Ｃ： air Ｄ： ari
8. pers____ade ( )
Ａ：u Ｂ： w Ｃ： v Ｄ： wi
9. rec____ve ( )
Ａ： ie Ｂ： ee Ｃ： ai Ｄ： ei
10. atmosph ____ ( )
Ａ： eir Ｂ： ere Ｃ： eer Ｄ： dar
C) 从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
11. ____is known to all, the United States _____ fifty states.
Ａ： It, are made up of Ｂ： As, is made up of
Ｃ： That, is made of Ｄ： Wath, are divided into
( )
12. Is this hotel _____ you once stayed at?
Ａ： the one Ｂ： ／ Ｃ： which Ｄ： where
( )
13. ____struck me most is that you have made great progress in_____.
Ａ： That, such a short time Ｂ： Which, so short a time
Ｃ： What, such a short time Ｄ： It, a so short time
( )
14. We think it no use _____ the TV play.
Ａ： to regret missing Ｂ： regretting miss
Ｃ： to regret to miss Ｄ： regretting missing
( )
15. _____ this road and you'll get there.
Ａ： Along Ｂ： Follow Ｃ： Lead Ｄ： Walk
( )
16. —Tell me where you live, please.
—I live _____.
Ａ： in 123, East Wind Street Ｂ： at 123, East Wind Street
Ｃ： in East Wind Street, 123 Ｄ： at East Wind Street, 123
( )
17. When it began to rain, Henry _____ the store for an umbrella.
Ａ： hurried to go to Ｂ： hurried to
Ｃ： hurried Ｄ： went hurryly to
( )
18. —Do you think it will rain tonight?
—_____.
Ａ： I hope not Ｂ： I hope it to rain
Ｃ： I don't hope it will Ｄ： I think not
( )
19. The car you bought is good _____ the colour.
Ａ： except Ｂ： except for Ｃ： but Ｄ： besides
( )
20. “_____me_____tomorrow, will you? 257.6644, remember?”
Ａ： Get, call Ｂ： Make, a telephone
Ｃ： Call, a telephone Ｄ： Give, a phone call
( )
21.— _____ ?
—He said he was coming but he hasn't_____yet.
Ａ： Does he come tonight, come
Ｂ： Is he coming tonight, appeared
Ｃ： Will he come togight, presented
Ｄ： Why not come tonight, seemed
( )
22. I'm sorry to____the recorder for such a long time.
Ａ： keep Ｂ： have kept Ｃ： be keeping Ｄ： have been kept
( )
23. —How are you getting on with your study?
—_____, I haven't made_____I expected.
Ａ： Well, as much progress as
Ｂ： Oh, so much progress as
Ｃ： What, as many progress as
Ｄ： Yes, so more progress as
( )
24. _____received law degrees as today.
Ａ： Never so many women have
Ｂ： Never have so many women
Ｃ： The women aren't ever
Ｄ： Women who have never
( )
25. Nancy hasn't begun working on her P.H.D,_____working on her master's.
Ａ： still because she is yet
Ｂ： yet as a result she is still
Ｃ： yet because she is still
Ｄ： still while she is already
( )
26. —Do you know Jim's quarrelling with his brother?
—I don't know. And _____.
Ａ： nor don't I care Ｂ： nor do I care
Ｃ： I don't care neither Ｄ： I don't care too.
( )
27. It was _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ she was a famous film star.
Ａ： when, that didn't realize.
Ｂ： not until, that I realized
Ｃ： not when, when I realized
Ｄ： until, that I didn't realize
( )
28. —We could have walked here; it was so near.
—Yes, A taxi _____at all necessary.
Ａ： wasn't Ｂ： hadn't been Ｃ： wouldn't be Ｄ： won't be
( )
29. I didn't hear the phone. I_____asleep.
Ａ： must be Ｂ： must have been
Ｃ： should be Ｄ： should have been
( )
30. The plant is dead. I_____it more water.
Ａ： will give Ｂ： would have given
Ｃ： must give Ｄ： should have given
( )
31. The secretary worked late into night, ____ a long speech for the president.
Ａ： to prepare Ｂ： preparing Ｃ： prepared Ｄ： was preparing
( )
32. —Are the two answers correct?
—No, _____correct.
Ａ： no one Ｂ： neither is Ｃ： both are not Ｄ： either is
( )
33. John and his sister went on holiday with a cousin of_____.
Ａ： his Ｂ： her Ｃ： their Ｄ： theirs
( )
34. —I usually go there by train.
—why not _____by boat for a change.
Ａ： to go Ｂ： going Ｃ： go Ｄ： you go
( )
35. He paid the boy ￡ 10 for washing the windows, most of_____hadn't been cleaned
for a year.
Ａ： these Ｂ： those Ｃ： that Ｄ： which
( )
36. _____the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.
Ａ： If Ｂ： Whether Ｃ： That Ｄ： When
( )
37. This incident took place during_____ .
Ａ： The Two World War Ｂ： the 2nd World War
Ｃ： the World War Two Ｄ： The World War Second
( )
38. During the war three nations fought_____the island as an airport.
Ａ： for controlling and using Ｂ：to control and using
Ｃ： controlling and using Ｄ： to control and use
( )
39. The Japanese took the area from the British in 1941, _____ it to the Americans
two years later.
Ａ： to lose Ｂ： only to lose Ｃ： losing Ｄ： lost
( )
40. I _____brushing my teeth twice a day.
Ａ： am used to be Ｂ： make it rule
Ｃ： used to be Ｄ： have the habit of
( )
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I don't know the city at (41) and what is more, I couldn't speak a word of the language. After having spent my first day sightseeing(42) the town-center, I decided to lose my (43) deliberately (深思的) on my second (44 ), since I believed (45) this was the surest way of getting to know my way around. I got on the first bus that (46) and descended (下来) some thirty minutes later in what must have been a suburb.
The first two hours passed pleasantly (47). I discovered mysterious little bookshops in back (48) and finally arrived at a marketplace (49) I stopped and had a coffee in an open-air cafe. Then I decided to get (50) to my hotel for lunch.
Ham was the eighty-sixth living creature shot into the space by U.S. scientists. Before him, rockets had taken up sixty-six mice, two frogs, two rabbits, eleven dogs, (51) four monkeys. Even the mice were (52) in small space suits. All were fitted (53) recording machines that told how their journeys in (54) bad affected them.
But Ham's (55) was the most important. The chimpanzee's (黑猩猩) would tell the most (56) how a human astronaunt might react in space. And Ham had been especially trained to ( 57 ) all the actions that would make a (58) of how a clever creature would ( 59 ) in space. He had been trained for all the things he might ( 60 ) to on the flight-dimlight (昏暗的光线)，great noise, greater speed.
( ) 41. Ａ： last Ｂ： present Ｃ： all Ｄ： first
( ) 42. Ａ： on Ｂ： in Ｃ： for Ｄ： before
( ) 43. Ａ： wallet Ｂ： way Ｃ： book Ｄ： bag
( ) 44. Ａ： day Ｂ： city Ｃ： time Ｄ： town-center
( ) 45. Ａ： what Ｂ： which Ｃ： where Ｄ： that
( ) 46. Ａ： passed Ｂ： past Ｃ： carried Ｄ： went
( ) 47. Ａ： yet Ｂ： also Ｃ： too Ｄ： enough
( ) 48. Ａ： streets Ｂ： city Ｃ： around Ｄ： yard
( ) 49. Ａ： which Ｂ： where Ｃ： when Ｄ： how
( ) 50. Ａ： off Ｂ： down Ｃ： back Ｄ： out
( ) 51. Ａ： with Ｂ： by Ｃ： without Ｄ： and
( ) 52. Ａ： put Ｂ： dressed Ｃ： wear Ｄ： sent
( ) 53. Ａ： with Ｂ： in Ｃ： for Ｄ： by
( ) 54. Ａ： suit Ｂ： coat Ｃ： space Ｄ： ship
( ) 55. Ａ： flight Ｂ： suit Ｃ： machine Ｄ： experience
( ) 56. Ａ： why Ｂ： about Ｃ： in Ｄ： for
( ) 57. Ａ： form Ｂ： set Ｃ： perform Ｄ： learn
( ) 58. Ａ： record Ｂ： reaction Ｃ： behave Ｄ： space
( ) 59. Ａ： eat Ｂ： behave Ｃ： dance Ｄ：go
( ) 60. Ａ： react Ｂ： act Ｃ： dress Ｄ： count
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
( A )
The first public railroad in the world to be run by steam was opened in England in 1825. It was a single track. The next big railroad was a double track that ran between Manchester and Liverpool. The opening day was a success except for Mr Huskisson, that is.
Eight trains took part in the opening ceremony. There were 600 people in 29 coaches. After traveling for 17 miles, the trains had to stop for water. Mr Huskisson got out of his train to talk to a friend on one of the other trains. He was half-way across the track when he suddenly saw a locomotive (车头) racing toward him. It was going at a fantastic speed—23 miles per hour. Mr Huskisson panicked (惊慌) and froze with fear. He was run over by the train, and died the same evening.
61. The first railway in the world came into being in the____century.
Ａ： twenties of 20th Ｂ： twenties of the 18th
Ｃ： twenties of the 19th Ｄ： 28 year of 19
( $S*C$ )
62. The second railroad was different from the first one in ________
Ａ： steam Ｂ： water Ｃ： track Ｄ： electricity
( )
63. No one but _____ thought the opening day was a failure.
Ａ： We Ｂ： they Ｃ： 600 people Ｄ： Mr Huskisson
( )
64. The train stopped after traveling 17 miles because of________.
Ａ： killing a man Ｂ： a double track
Ｃ： lack of water Ｄ： a great speed
( )
65. Mr Huskisson died from ____
Ａ： cancer Ｂ： a railway accident
Ｃ： a panic Ｄ： a fear
( )
阅读理解
( B )
No air means death. Although we can not see it, there is air round us. So air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing. Without it we can not live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh air to keep us in good health.
In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas which the cars spread out is full of poison. Everyday we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel sick. Therefore people should go out of door as much as they can.
Besides so many cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black or grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it mixes the air, is dangerous to our health. It is because smoke contains many small poisonous solids and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.
66. which of the following titles is the best for this passage?
Ａ： Air Ｂ： Fresh Air Ｃ： Breathing Air Ｄ： The Use of Air
( )
67. ____could live without air.
Ａ： Fish Ｂ： Anything Ｃ： Fruit Ｄ： Nothing
( )
68. Although we can not see it there is _____ all around us.
Ａ： gas Ｂ： poison Ｃ： water Ｄ： smoke
( )
69. Air gives ____to all living things.
Ａ： life Ｂ： live Ｃ： death Ｄ： health
( )
70. We must have fresh air to keep our ____.
Ａ： breath Ｂ： health Ｃ： wealth Ｄ： death
( )
阅读理解
( C )
As a large part of land in Hawaii is rocky and mountainous, the state has little space in which to grow crops. Some areas are also covered with hard, black lava (熔岩) on which nothing can grow. Even so, Hawaii produces large quantities of farm products.
The volcanic (火山的) soil in the valleys and lowlands is very rich, and the warm climate makes it possible to grow crops all year long. Rainfall is plentiful on the northern and eastern sides of each island. Much of the land on the southern and western sides of each island receives too little rainfall for most crops to grow well, but in many of the places where rainfall is light, wells and mountain streams supply water for irrigation.
71. The main purpose of the passage is to describe the Hawaii_____.
Ａ： geography Ｂ： market system
Ｃ： farming conditions Ｄ： living conditions
( )
72. Where is most of the farming done in Hawaii?
Ａ： Along the coast Ｂ： On the mountain sides
Ｃ： On the lava beds Ｄ： In the lowlands
( )
73. When is the Hawaiian growing season?
Ａ： Throughout the entire year
Ｂ： During all seasons except winter
Ｃ： Mainly in the spring and summer
Ｄ： Only during the long summer months
( )
74. How do dry areas in Hawaii get their water?
Ａ： It is carefully collected when it rains.
Ｂ： It is stored in mountain reserviors.
Ｃ： It is brought in from other areas.
Ｄ： It is provided by wells.
( )
75. Which of the following is right?
Ａ： There are quite a few mountains in Hawaii.
Ｂ： Hawaii produces large quantities of farm products because of its little
plantable space.
Ｃ： The soil in Hawaii is very rich everywhere.
Ｄ： The climate in Hawaii is warm for its mountain streams.
( )
阅读理解
( D )
Zhao Zhangguang was born in 1943 to a peasant's family in Niyang village in Yueqing county, Zhejiang Province. His family's income made it necessary for him to give up his study and take up farming when only in the second year of junjor middle school.
In 1969 Zhao suffered from a skin disease and during the following two years he visited doctors in Hangzhou, the capital of the province. While in Hangzhou he learnt enough knowledge of medicine to become a “village doctor”. Later he opened a health centre in his village and treated patients with common skin diseases.
Many people in his village and surrounding areas suffered from baldness. A young woman teacher in his village was one such case. Always jeered(嘲笑) at by her pupils, her-self esteem (自尊) was seriously injured and she quit (退职) her job, she locked herself away at home for seven years even refusing to visit her own parents. Many cases and others kept nagging(唠叨) at Zhao and he determined to find a treatment for baldness and bring back happiness to his patients.
After four years of hard work. Zhao sucessfully produced the “101” hair tonic. Its effective results have been widely recognized.
76. Zhao gave up his studies in a junior middle school because of _____.
Ａ： skin disease Ｂ： learning to be a doctor
Ｃ： farming at home Ｄ： poor family
( )
77. The young teacher was afraid to see anybody because____.
Ａ： her family's income was too poor
Ｂ： she has many mischievous pupils
Ｃ： no hair was on her head
Ｄ： Zhao was her husband
( )
78. Zhao made his mark from a poor young man to a village doctor, further to an inventor of drug_____.
Ａ： by his father
Ｂ： through years of hard work.
Ｃ： with the aid of a young woman teacher
Ｄ： for his high schooling
( )
79. The “101” hair tonic is _____.
Ａ： a barber's tool
Ｂ： sort of surgeon's instrument
Ｃ： a book about hair
Ｄ： a kind of drugs for baldness
( )
80. The best title of the passage is _____.
Ａ： Zhao Zhangguang And The “101” Hair Tonic
Ｂ： Medicine For A Disease
Ｃ： A Peasant Boy And His Invention
Ｄ： From A Patient to A Doctor
( )
参 考 答 案
Ⅰ.
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A
9. D 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. B
17. B 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B
25. C 26. B 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. B
33. D 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. D
Ⅱ.
41. C 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. A
49. B 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. B
57. C 58. A 59. B 60. A
Ⅲ.
61. C 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. B 66. A 67. D 68. B
69. A 70. B 71. C 72. D 73. A 74. D 75. A 76. D
77. C 78. B 79. D 80. A