初中英语模拟试题(四)

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模拟试题(四)

一、单词辨音

   从下列每组四个单词中找出一个其划线部分的读音不同于其它三个的词,并将

   其前面的大写字母填入括号中:

   1. A. grass   B. lamp   C. have   D. active   

   2. A. life   B. give    C. live    D. think    

   3. A. may   B. says   C. way    D. pay     

   4. A. break  B. heat   C. mean   D. reason   

   5. A. corner  B. decide   D. circle   D. cry     

   语音

   将下列各词按其划线部分的读音写在相应音标后面:

   aunt   above   hardly   here   thank

   whole  suffer   sing    clear  class

   6. [a:] (    ) (    )

   aunt   above   hardly   here   thank

   whole  suffer   sing    clear   class

   7.[h](     )(     )

   语音

  下列各组单词中有一个单词的加点部分的读音与其它三个的不同。把这个

  单词填入括号内:

   8. A) heard   B) early   C) learn   D) near (   )   

   9. A) cold   B) card   C) cut    D) city    (   )

  10. A) beat   B) mean  C) team   D) great   (   )

 

二、词汇

   根据括号中的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。每个空格只准填写一个英语单词

   11. brush       (复数形式)     (      )

   12. photo       (复数形式)     (      )

   13. worker      (动词)       (      )

   14. forget       (现在分词)     (      )

   15. good        (比较级)      (      )

   16. catch        (过去式)      (      )

   17. correct       (副词)       (      )

   18. throw        (过去分词)     (      )

   19. dirty        (反义词)      (      )

   20. three        (序数词)      (      )

 

   词汇

   下面栏中的每个词语都可以在栏中找到相应的解释。将所选答案前的大写字母

   分别填入栏目相应题前的括号中:

   21. reply       A. say again     B. answer C. 100 years     D. can    

   22. just now     A. answer      B. can C. a short time ago   D. very good 

   23. excellent     A. answer        B. very good  C. can         D. 100 years 

   24. be able to    A. a short time ago    B. answer C. can         D. 100 years   

   25. repeat      A. answer       B. very good C. have a look     D. 100 years  

   26. change…into   A. 100 years    B. turn…into C. have a look     D. very good   

   27. century      A. answer       B. can  C. 100 years      D. turn…into  

   28. plenty of     A. turn…into     B. a lot of C. have a look      D. very good  

   29.  search  A. look carefully to try to find something  B. can    C. have a look   D. very good 

   30. take a look    A. a lot of      B. can  C. have a look      D. very good  

 词汇

 以下所给单词均不完整,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出适当的字母或字母组合,

 使其完整与正确

  31. know____ge  A. led   B. lid   C. lad   D. le    (   )

  32. fr___ndly   A. ei    B. e    C. ie   D. I    (   )

  33. nece___ry   A. sa    B. ssa   C. see   D. se    (   )

  34. pron__nce   A. uo   B. o    C. u   D. ou    (   )

  35. bu___ness   A. s    B. se    C. si   D. ss    (   )

 

三、单项填空

从以下每小题所给的四个选项中选出正确的一个,并将其前面的大写字母填入括号

中。每小题只能选一个答案

 36. He will be back in ____________ hour.

   A. a    B. an  C. the    D. (不填)   

 37. Be quick! There is __________ time to go.

   A. little  B. a little  C. few  D. a few    

 38. Five students in our class come from Beijing, _________ are from Tianjing.

   A. other    B. others     C. the others   D. another

 39. His mother is ill. He is going to _____________ her at home.

   A. look at   B. look up    C. look for    D. look after

  40. The white jacket is _______, ________ is red.

   A. my; His     B. mine; His C. me; Him     D. I; He   

 41. It's a long __________ to Shanghai.

   A. street    B. road    C. way     D. block   

 42. Can you ___________ it in Chinese?

   A. speak    B. talk    C. say     D. tell  

 43. With her teacher's help, she can read English very __________.

   A. good    B. well    C. fine     D. nice    

 44. I listened but heard _________.

   A. nothing   B. anything  C. something  D. everything

 45. Would you like to have an orange __________ an apple?

   A. and     B. but     C. or     D. the

 46. Please pass him _____________.

   A. two pieces of paper      B. two pieces paper

   C. two pieces of papers      D. two piece papers  

 47. Jenny's parents were very strict ____________ her.

   A. to    B. in    C. for    D. with   

 48. What will Father _________ us from Japan?

   A. take   B. bring   C. carry   D. make   

 49. __________ fine day it is!

   A. How a  B. What a  C. How   D. What    

 50. __________ of the two boys studies history.

   A. Both   B. Neither  C. All    D. None    

 51. Can you tell me _______________?

   A. where is she      B. she is where

   C. is she where      D. where she is        

 52. It was already nine o'clock __________ he got there.

   A. while   B. when  C. if   D. because    

 53. He was born _________ July 5, 1970.

   A. in    B. at   C. on   D. by       

 54. It's dark in the room. Please ________ the light.

   A. turn into  B. turn on  C. turn off  D. turn in   

 55. Come and help me, __________?

   A. are we  B. shall I  C. don't you  D. will you   

 56. ──Must we finish the book today?

   ──Yes, you ___________.

   A. can    B. may    C. need    D. must   

 57. It's very kind _______ you to help me.

   A. with    B. of    C. for    D. off    

 58. The teacher said, “Stop _________ ! Listen to me!”

   A. to talk   B. talk    C. talked   D. talking   

 59. Which is _________, the moon or the earth?

   A. big    B. bigger   C. biggest  D. the biggest 

 60. I have ________ to my hometown three times since 1980.

   A. gone    B. been   C. got   D. reached   

 61. _________ , but could you tell me the way to the office?

   A. Excuse me        B. I'm sorry

   C. I beg your pardon     D. Please excuse   

 62. Norman Bethune was a famous _____________.

   A. scientist   B. musician  C. teacher   D. doctor  

 63. The oldest kind of the computer was used in _______ centuries ago.

   A. China   B. America  C. Japan  D. England   

 64. Solids can be turned into liquids if we raise their temperature

   high enough.That is called a _________.

   A. chemical change     B. physical change

   C. chemical state      D. physical state       

 65. The first English textbooks were published early in the _______ century in China.

   A. nineteenth        B. eighteenth

   C. sixteenth         D. seventeenth      

四、完成句子

   按各小题括号中的要求,在改写后的句子空格中填入适当的词。每个空格

   只准填写一个英语单词

66─67. Wei Fang goes to school by bus every day (改为一般疑问句)

     (     ) Wei Fang (     ) to school by bus every day?

 

68.   Wu Dong was born in 1976. (就划线部分提问)

     (     ) was Wu Dong born?

 

69─70. Jack hasn't seen the film. I haven't seen it, either. (合并为一个简单句)

     (     ) Jack (     ) I have seen the film.

 

71─72. He said, “I can do it myself.”(改为间接引语)

     He said that (     )(     ) do it himself.

 

73─75. She asked me to come a little later. (改为被动语态)

     (     )(     ) asked (     ) come a little later.

 

76─78. He told us something about America yesterday. (改为否定句)

     He (     )(     ) tell us (     ) about America yesterday.

 

79─80. Has he handed in his homework? Do you know? (改为复合句)

     Do you know (     ) he (     ) handed in his homework?

 

五、动词时态填空

   从下列各小题A、B、C、D中选出正确的答案,并将所选答案前面的大

   写字母填入题前的括号中

 81. Bob ________ some running after he gets up every day.

   A. did    B. does   C. is doing   D. has done  

   动词时态填空

 82. _________ you watch the new play last week?

   A. Did    B. Do    C. Does     D. Can   

 83. We ________ a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.

   A. have had   B. has    C. will have   D. had  

 84. Be quiet! His father _______ in the next room now.

   A. sleep    B. is sleeping  C. sleeps   D. slept   

 85. Liu Mei _________ a lot of time on maths since the beginning of this year.

   A. spent        B. has spent

   C. spends        D. is spending       

六、阅读理解

   阅读下面的短文并根据短文内容做选择题。将所选答案前面的大写字母填入括号中

   We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the biggest of all. The Chinese call it“The Ten-thousand-Li Great W-all”. It is in fact more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or ten men can walk side by side.

  When you visit the Great Wall,you can't help wondering how the Chinese people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Witho -ut any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand.It took millions of men hundreds of years

to build it.

   The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country.

   Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.

 

 阅读理解

86. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________.

   A. China    B. Europe   C. the world  D. Asia (亚洲) 

87. How long is the Great Wall?

   A. It's less than six hundred kilometres.

   B. It's over six million kilometres.

   C. It's six thousand kilometres.

   D. It's more than six thousand kilometres.   

88. It took _________ men _________ years to build the Great Wall.

   A. millions;millions

   B. hundreds of; hundreds of

   C. millions of; hundreds of

   D. hundreds of; millions of        

89. The Great Wall was built ______________.

   A. by people all over the world

   B. without any modern machines

   C. with some other countries'help

   D. by all Chinese kings          

90. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could ___________.

   A. keep the enemy out of his country

   B. keep his body in it

   C. be visited by all the people

   D. make his country beautiful        

七、选择答案

   从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D中找出与原句意思相符的最佳答

   案并将其前面的大写字母填入括号中

   1. This dog is very young-not a year old.But he is going to be a big dog.

    A. The dog was one year old but not very big.

    B. The dog was nine or ten months old.

    C. He was a big dog but he wasn't old.

    D. He was two or three years old.   

  2. Jack waited for the man on the road home.

    A. Jack waited at home for the man on the road.

    B. The man went home and Jack waited for him there.

    C. Jack and the man waited on the road outside their homes.

    D. Jack waited for the man on the way to their homes.  

  3. It wasn't as far to the town as we thought.

    A. The town was nearer than we thought.

    B. As we thought, the town wasn't far away.

    C. We thought the town was far, and it was.

    D. We thoudht the town was nearer than it was. 

   4. The car drives off with Tom in it. He isn't driving, but they are on their way to London.

    A. There are two or more people in the car.

    B. There is one person, not more, in the car.

    C. Tom is driving the car to London, and they are on their way.

    D. The car goes away without Tom.  

   5. How are you going to pay for all these things?

    A. When will you pay for all these things?

    B. If you're going to buy all these things, who will pay?

    C. Have you enough money to pay for all these things?

    D. Do you want to buy all these things?  

八、阅读理解

   阅读下面的短文并按要求完成各题

⑴ Derek was a little boy.He lived with his parents in a small house in a town. They did not have a big garden.

⑵ Derek liked animals very much.One day he said to his father,“I've got a little money, Daddy. Can I buy a pony (小马), please?”

⑶  But his father answered. “No, Derek, we can't have a pony in the gar-den, because it's too small and we haven't got a field. It's unkind(不仁慈)for people to keep ponies in small gardens without a field. Ponies need a lot of space. ”

⑷ Derek did not want to be unkind to a pony,so he did not ask his father again.

⑸ But then his father got a job in another place, and he and his family left their small nice garden and a field, and Derek was very happy.

⑹ There was a farm near their new house, and there were horses, cows and a few sheep there.Derek went to see them every day. He was five years old now, and he began to think of a pony again.

⑺  “My birthday is next month,”he thought. “Perhaps Daddy will buy me a pony then.” After a little time. he began to talk about ponies to his parents again.

⑻ Then his birthday came.His parents gave him a few nice presents──but there was no pony. Derek was sad (难过的).

⑼ But then suddenly his Uncle Tom arrived.He was a farmer──and he had a big pony with him.

⑽“Hello, Derek,” Uncle Tom said. “Happy birthday. This is your birt- hday present from me and Aunt Mary.”

⑾ Derek was a little afraid, because the pony was very big. He looked at it for a few minutes and then he said to his uncle, “Is he for me or am I for him?”

 

A: 根据短文内容做选择题。将所选答案前面的大写字母填入括号中

  1. Derek's father did't let his son buy a pony because he thought_____.

    A. Derek was too small to buy a pony

    B. their garden was not big enough to keep a pony

    C. Derek didn't have enough money

    D. their house in the town was too small   

  2. Why didn't Derek ask his father for a pony again?

    A. He wanted to have a pony when he was five years old.

    B. He did not like ponies any more.

    C. He wanted to be kind to a pony.

    D. He didn't believe what his father said to him.  

  3. Why did Derek and his family move to another place and live there?

   A. Their house in the town was too small.

   B. Their bigger house in the country had a nice garden with a field.

   C. It was convenient (方便) for Derek to see animals there.

   D. Derek's father was working there at that time.  

 4. Why could Derek begin to think of a pony again when he was five?

   A. As a birthday present, Derek wanted to have a pony from his parents.

   B. The family had a farm near the house in the country.

   C. Derek thought he was old enough to have a pony.

   D. There wasn't a pony among his nice presents from his parents.

  5. What did Derek feel when he saw the big pony from his uncle?

   A. He was happy     B. He was fearless.

   C. He was in fear of it   D. He was sorry for seeing it.  

B: 从短文中找出与所给词语意义相同的词并填写在括号中,右边括号中的数字

  表示该词可以在短文的第几段中找到

  1. (     ) (piece of) ground used for growing flowers,fruit,vegeta-bles.etc.

                                    ⑴

  2. (     ) area of land (usually divided into fields) and buildings,

   under one management for growing crops, raising animals, etc.  ⑹

 

  3. (     ) coming immediately after, in order or space     ⑺

   (     ) happening, coming, done, unexpectedly, quickly,

   without warning                 ⑼

 

  4. (     ) reach a place; come        ⑼

 

九、综合填空

   阅读下面的短文并根据每个空格内所给的词首字母填入适当的词,使短文

意思完整。每个空格只准填写一个英语单词

(A)

  “Did this girl steal anything from your bag?” the officer asked “No,” the woman said. "B(    ) she tried to steal from it". I saw he  o(     ) the bag and looking inside it. Then she shut(合拢) the bag  and p(   ) it back on the table.”

 (B)

    “I wonder w(   ) she didn't take anything,” he went on.“She had a good chance to steal your money o(   ) something.”

 (C)

   “Yes, she had.She is a thief! But you see, officer,my bag happened to be (恰巧) e(    ). T(    ) was just my good luck (运气), wasn't it?”

 (D)

    “Maybe. I don't know. If it was, it was a(   ) this girl's good luck. No one can steal from an empty bag. S(    ) if that's impossible, trying to steal from it is impossible, too.We can't do anything to this girl.We'll have to l(    ) her go.”

 

十、词语释义

   从下面每小题的四个选项中,选出与划线部分意义相同或相近的答案,并将其

   前面的大写字母填入括号中

   1. They finished their homework at last.

    A. first         B. finally

    C. on the end      D. immediately 

   2. The story took place in 1989.

    A. happened       B. was told

    C. turned on       D. broke into  

   3. From then on they began to study hard.

    A. At that time      B. After that

    C. Then         D. During those days 

   4. The boy could almost not answer the question.

    A. be able to   B. nearly   C. hard   D. hardly   

   5. In no time the dog died.

A.by and by      B. before long

C.long before      D. very soon