中考英语单项填空题专练

2014-5-11 0:20:44 下载本试卷

中考英语单项填空题专练(03)

选择最佳答案填空:

1. —Where was Mr Wu a moment ago? 

—He was in the ______ office.

A. teacher             B. teachers’s           C. teachers’            D. teachers

2. Did the man learn English ______?

A. himself             B. by himself           C. him                D. by him

3. They had ______ classes this morning. ______ class was maths.

A. four; First           B. fourth; The first       C. four; The first         D. four; The one

4. I haven’t heard ______ my sister ______ last Sunday.

A. of; for              B. to; in               C.from; since           D.about; on

5. He spent twenty years ______ the book.

A. at                 B. on                 C. in                  D. with

6. How ______ he speaks to me!

A. polite              B. politely              C. more politely         D. politer

7. His grandpa lives ______ in the village but he doesn’t feel ______.

A. alone, alone         B. lonely, lonely         C. lonely, alone          D. alone, lonely

8. There ______ a class meeting next Monday.

A. will have            B. are                 C. is going to be         D. has

9. —Mr Brown, we must hand in our homework today, ______?

—No, you ______. But you must bring it to school tomorrow.

A. needn’t we; mustn’t    B. mustn’t we; needn’t    C. mustn’t you; mustn’t    D. needn’t we; needn’t

10. Big pieces of metal ______ into small pieces here every day.

A. were cut            B. are cut              C. is cut               D. cut

11. When the teacher came in, all the students ______ to her.

A. stopped to listen      B. stopped listening      C. stop to listen         D. stop listening

12.Every day the little monkey must bring the tiger something ______.

A. eat                B. to eat               C. eating               D. ate

13. Can you help me ______ who has broken the window?

A. look for            B. look up             C. find                D. find out

14. There is______ water, is there?

A. little               B. a little               C. a few               D. few

15. —I am sorry I am wrong. —______.

A. It doesn’t matter.     B. All right.             C. Don’t say so.         D. Why are you wrong?

 

【答案与解析】

1. C 考查名词的所有格。教师的办公室,应当不是一个老师的办公室,老师要用复数teachers,以s结尾的复数名词的所有格,只在后面加一个撇号就可以了。

2. B 考查介词与反身代词。by oneself意为“独自地”,learn…by oneself意为“自学”。

3. C 考查数词。前句是“四节课”,用基词,后句是“第四节课”,用序数词。

4. C 考查介词。因为since短语常与现在完成时连用;hear from sb意为“收到某人的来信”,hear of / about 意为“听说过某人或某事”;带有last, next等的时间状语前一般不与in, on等介词连用,for后是要接“时间段”的。

5. B 考查介词。spend time or money on sth是固定搭配。

6. B 考查副词。修饰动词(speaks) 要用副词。

7. D 考查词语辨析。alone可作副词或表语形容词,意为“单独的 / 独自地”;lonely只用形容词,意为“寂寞地”。

8. B 考查时态和there be句型。由there及判断是there be句型,排除A和D;由next Monday可知是将来时态,there be的将来式是there is going to be或there will be,显然只有C正确。再说a class meeting是单数,不能用are。

9. B 考查情态动词。问句中的must是“必须、应该”之意,must作此意解时,其反意问句部分仍用must,排除A和D;又因对must的否定回答,表示“不必”是needn’t,mustn’t是表示禁止,意为“不允许”,所以只有B正确。

10. B 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。由every day可知,该用一般现在时,排除A;又因“金属块”与“切割”是被动关系,要用被动语态,排除D;而主语Big pieces是复数,排除C。

11. A 考查时态和非谓语动词。由从句中的came(一般过去式) 可知,主句谓语动词stop也应该是一般过去式,排除C和D;又因是老师进了教室,当然学生会停止一切活动去听老师讲课,即:“听老师讲”是“停止(活动)”的目的,stopped后该接动词不定式,故选A。stop listening表示“停止听”。

12. B 考查非谓语动词。something to eat是“吃的东西”。eat发生在谓语动词bring之后,即表示“将来”,要用动词不定式。

13. D 考查短语动词辨析。find out是指通过调查、询问、研究等“弄明白、搞清楚”;find指“找到、(无意识地) 发现”;look for指“寻找”;look up指“仰望”。

14. A 考查形容词。由反意部分is there是肯定的可知,陈述句部分应是否定的,排除B和C;又因修饰不可数名词(water) 不能用few,而要用little。

15. A 考查交际口语。英语中对道歉的回答是it doesn’t matter.