中考英语词组

2014-5-11 0:20:51 下载本试卷

         中考英语词组  热 (有下划线者为“新”学“旧”)  

各位初三英语师生: 经讨论修改,05年中考英语词组由原来400个减为354个。请仔细查阅。


1.     a bit (of) 有一点儿

2.     a couple of 两个;几个

3.     a group of 一群

4.     a kind of 一种; 一类

5.     a lot of (lots of) 许多

6.     a pair of 一双; 一副

7.     a piece of "一(块,张,片,件)"

8.     according to 按照;根据

9.     after all "终究, 毕竟"

10.   after school 放学后

11.   agree with sb. 同意某人的意见

12.   all day (long) 整天

13.   all over 到处

14.   all right 行了;好吧;(病)好了

15.   all the same "还是, 仍然"

16.   all the time 一直

17.   all the way 一路上

18.   and so on 等等

19.   apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

20.   arrive at / in a place 到达某地

21.   as well 也;又

22.   ask for 请求; 寻求

23.   at breakfast /lunch /supper 早/午/晚餐时

24.   at first / last 起先;开始的时候/ 最后;终于

25.   at home 在家(里)

26.   at least / most 至少/ 至多

27.   at once 立刻;马上

28.   at present "现在, 目前"

29.   at school 在学校;在上课

30.   at the moment "此刻,目前; 那时,当时

31.   at the same time 同时

32.   at work 在工作

33.   at/on weekends 在周末

34.   be able to 能够(有能力)

35.   be afraid of 害怕

36.   be angry with sb. 生某人的气

37.   be bad for 有害于

38.   be born 出生于

39.   be busy with / doing sth. 忙于做某事

40.   be careful with 小心

41.   be covered with 被……覆盖

42.   be different from 与……不同

43.   be familiar to 对……熟悉

44.   be famous for 以……而著名

45.   be fond of 爱好

46.   be full of 充满

47.   be good / poor at 善长于 / 对……比较差

48.   be interested in 对……感兴趣

49.   be keen on 喜爱

50.   be late for …...迟到

51.   be located (in/on/at) 位于

52.   be made of 由……制成

53.   be made up of 由……组成

54.   be on "上演, 上映"

55.   be pleased with 对……满意

56.   be proud of 为……而感到自豪

57.   be ready for 为……作准备

58.   be surprised at 对…...感到惊奇

59.   be thankful to sb. 对某人很感激

60.   be used to 习惯于

61.   be worried about 为……而担心

62.   because of 由于

63.   belong to 属于

64.   break into "闯入, 破门而入"

65.   by air mail 寄航空邮件

66.   by bus 乘公共汽车

67.   by oneself 亲自

68.   by phone 打电话

69.   by the way 顺便说;顺便问一下

70.   call on 拜访

71.   care for 照顾; 喜欢

72.   carry out 执行

73.   catch (a) cold 着凉;伤风

74.   change one's mind 改变主意

75.   check in 办理登机

76.   come across 被理解; 遇见

77.   come from 出生于;来自

78.   come on 快;走吧;跟我来

79.   come to an end 结束

80.   come to know 知道

81.   come to life 显得逼真; 苏醒

82.   come true 实现

83.   communicate with 与……交流

84.   compare with 与……比较

85.   cover an area of 占地面积

86.   cut down 砍倒

87.   deal with 处理

88.   depend on "依靠,依赖"

89.   die of 因……病而死

90.   do one's best 尽最大努力

91.   do sb. a favour 帮某人忙

92.   do some shopping 买东西

93.   do with "处置, 处理"

94.   dream of 梦见

95.   dress up 穿着打扮

96.   each other 互相

97.   eat up "吃光,吞噬"

98.   enjoy oneself 过得愉快

99.   enter for 报名参加

100. fall off 从…...跌落

101. far away (from) (离)遥远

102. fill in "填充, 填写"

103. find out 找出;查明;了解

104. finish off 吃完; 喝完

105. for ever 永远

106. for example 例如

107. for the first time 第一次

108. for the time being "暂时,眼下"

109. from door to door 挨家挨户

110. from now on 从此以后; 今后

111. from time to time 不时;有时

112. get along / on (with) 进展;与…...相处

113. get back 返回

114. get in 进入;收集

115. get in the way 挡道

116. get off 下车

117. get on 上车

118. get ready for 为……作准备

119. get rid of 摆脱

120. get tired of 对……感到厌倦

121. get to 到达

122. get up 起床

123. give back 归还;送回

124. give out 分发

125. give sb. a hand 助某人一臂之力

126. give up 放弃

127. go ahead 先走;向前走;去吧;干吧

128. go shopping / bowling 去购物 / 打保龄球

129. go for a swim 去游泳

130. go home 回家

131. go in for 参加;从事于;酷爱

132. go on 继续

133. go on a diet 实行节食

134. go on a picnic 去野餐

135. go on with / doing sth. 继续做某事

136. go out 熄灭

137. go over 复习;仔细地再读一遍

138. go sightseeing 去观光

139. go to (the) hospital 去医院(看病)

140. go to bed 就寝

141. go to college 上大学

142. go to school 上学

143. go to sleep 入睡

144. go to the cinema / movie(s) 去看电影

145. go up 走上前去

146. go wrong 出错

147. grow up 成年;长大

148. had better 最好还是;还是……好

149. hand in 上交

150. happen to do 碰巧做

151. happen to sb. 发生到某人身上

152. have (got) to 不得不

153. have a class / lesson 上课

154. have a good time 玩得很愉快;过得很愉快

155. have breakfast 吃早餐

156. have no idea 不清楚

157. have pity on sb. 怜悯某人

158. have sports 进行体育活动

159. hear from 收到……来信

160. hear of 听说

161. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

162. here and there 到处

163. hold a meeting 举行会议

164. hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

165. hold one's breath 屏住呼吸

166. hold up 举起

167. huge amounts of 大量的

168. hurry off 匆忙离开

169. in a hurry 匆忙

170. in a minute 一会儿

171. in addition 另外

172. in all 总共

173. in charge of "主管,负责"

174. in English 用英语

175. in fact 事实上;实际上

176. in front of 在……前面

177. in hospital 住院

178. in line 成一排;成一直线

179. in no time 立刻

180. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时

181. in one's opinion 根据某人看法

182. in order to 为了

183. in return 作为回报

184. in surprise 惊奇地

185. in the end 最后;终于

186. in the future 在将来

187. in the middle of 在……中间

188. in the years to come 在即将来临的几年里

189. in this way 这样

190. in time 及时

191. in trouble 处于困境中

192. instead of 代替;而不是

193. join in 参加;加入

194. just a minute 等一下

195. just now 现在;刚才

196. keep doing sth. 继续做某事

197. keep fit 保持健康

198. keep... from 使……不做

199. keep in touch (with) (与……)保持联系

200. keep off 阻挡;不让……接近

201. keep quiet 保持安静

202. keep sb. busy 让某人忙个不停

203. knock over 撞倒;撞翻

204. later on 过后;后来

205. laugh at 嘲笑

206. lay the table (饭前)摆好餐具

207. learn…from 向……学习

208. leave (secondary) school (中学)毕业

209. leave a message 留个口信

210. leave for 动身去

211. less / more than 少于 / 多于

212. let out 放出

213. line up 整队; 排成行

214. listen to 听……(讲话)

215. live on 靠……为生

216. look after 照料;照顾

217. look at 看;观看

218. look for 寻找

219. look forward to 期待着

220. look like 看上去象;显得

221. look out of 从……朝外看

222. look up 查寻; 抬头看

223. lose one's way 迷路

224. lose weight 减肥

225. make a film 拍电影

226. make a fire 生火

227. make a living 谋生

228. make a mistake 出差错;犯错误

229. make a noise 弄出声

230. make friends with 与……交朋友

231. make fun of 拿…...开玩笑

232. make money 挣钱;赚钱

233. make the bed 整理床铺

234. make out 辨认出

235. make progress 取得进步

236. make up one's mind 下决心

237. meet the needs of 迎合……的需要

238. meet with 遭遇

239. next to 紧挨着;紧靠着

240. no longer / not …any longer 不再

241. not…at all "(用来加强语气)一点也不,根本不"

242. now and then /again 时而; 偶而

243. of course 当然

244. of one's own 属于某人自己的

245. on business "有事, 出差"

246. on foot 步行;走路

247. on holiday 在休假

248. on one's side 在某人一边

249. on show 在展出

250. on the other hand 另一方面

251. on the phone 在听电话

252. on the right 在右边

253. on the/one's way (to) 在去……的路上

254. on time 准时

255. on weekdays 在工作日

256. once a day 每天一次

257. once every four years 每四年一次

258. once more 再次

259. one after another "一个接一个,连续地"

260. one another 互相

261. operate on sb. 为某人动手术

262. out of 从……里出来; 缺乏

263. out of date 过时

264. over and over 再三; 一遍又一遍

265. over there 在那边

266. pay for 付…...钱; 买

267. pick out 挑选出

268. pick up 拾起

269. play a trick on 捉弄

270. play with 玩弄

271. plenty of 许多

272. point at 指向;指着

273. point out 指出

274. praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人

275. prefer…to (比起……来)更喜欢

276. prepare for 准备

277. protect…from 保护……免受

278. pull down 推倒

279. put off 延期

280. put on 穿; 戴上;上演

281. put out 伸出; 扑灭

282. put up 举起; 挂起

283. rely on 依靠

284. right now "立刻,马上"

285. run after 追捕;追踪

286. run away 逃跑

287. save one's life 挽救某人生命

288. search for 搜寻; 搜查

289. see…off 为……送行

290. sell out 售完

291. set off / out "出发, 起程"

292. set up 建立;设立

293. shake hands with 与……握手

294. share…with 与……分享

295. show off 炫耀

296. show sb. the way 给某人指路

297. show sb. around 带某人参观

298. shut up 住口

299. so as to 为的是;使得

300. some day 将来有一天

301. sooner or later 迟早

302. speed up 加快速度

303. stop…from 阻止……做

304. such as 例如

305. take an underground 乘地铁

306. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信

307. take an exam 参加考试

308. take away 拿走

309. take care of 照料

310. take charge of "负责, 管理"

311. take hold of 抓住

312. take in "吸入, 吸收"

313. take it easy 别紧张

314. take notes 记笔记

315. take off 脱掉(衣物等); 起飞

316. take one's advice 听从某人劝告

317. take out 取出

318. take part in 参加

319. take place 发生; 举行

320. take the place of 取代

321. take up 开始从事

322. talk about 谈到

323. talk to / with sb 与某人谈话

324. tell…from 区别; 分辨

325. the same…as 与……同样

326. the week after next 下下周

327. think about 考虑(做某事的可行性)

328. think of 想起; 想到

329. think over 仔细考虑

330. throw away 扔掉

331. tie up 捆绑

332. to one's joy / surprise 使某人高兴 / 惊奇的是

333. too…to 太……以至不能

334. try on 试穿

335. turn down (把音量)调低

336. turn into 变成

337. turn off "关掉(电灯,电视,收音机等)"

338. turn on "开,旋开(电灯,电视,收音机等)"

339. turn out "结果是, 证明是"

340. turn over 翻车;翻阅;翻身

341. up and down 上上下下

342. used to 过去常常

343. wait for 等候; 等待

344. wake up 醒来; 叫醒

345. with great care 非常小心

346. with one voice 异口同声

347. with one's own eyes 亲眼(目睹)

348. with pleasure 愉快地

349. with the help of 在……的帮助下

350. work out 做出; 算出; 制定出

351. would like (to) 想要

352. would love to "(表示喜欢,愿意)很想;很愿意"

353. would rather "宁愿, 宁可"

354. write down 写下;记下