辽宁省中考英语试题-新课标
考试时间120分钟,试卷满分15O分。
第一部分 听力(三大题;共20分)
I.听对话.按要求完成任务。 (共10分.每小题1分)
(A)听短对话,选择正确答案。
1. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker.
2. A. At school. B. At home, C. In the desk.
3. A. A good shirt. B. An expensive and good shirt. C. A cheap and good shirt.
4. A. One. B. Second. C. Two.
5. A. David. B. Bob. C. Bob and David.
(B) 听长对话,选择正确答案。
6. A. At school. B, In KFC. C. At home.
7. A. Chicken. B. Vegetable sandwiches. C. Chicken sandwiches.
8. A. Wash his face. B. Wash his hands. C. Clean his teeth.
9. A. He's working, B. He's going to the station. C. He's sleeping.
10. A, He went to the station to meet his friend.
B. He wrote to his friend till late last night.
C. He couldn't find the way to the station last night.
Ⅱ.在下面的对话中.Janet和Ted正在讨论未来,请在下表中分别写出Janet和Ted的预言。 Janet的预言用“J”.Ted的预言用“T"表示.(共5分.每小题1分)
Prediction | Whose prediction is it? |
I will be a professional basketball player. | 11. |
There won't be any cars in ten years. | 12, |
I will live in an expensive house. | 13. |
I will have a robot that cleans my house. | 14. |
I will be a very funny actor. | 15. |
Ⅲ.听短文。按要求完成任务。共5分,每题1分)
请听一段短文,然后将代表各种不同天气情况的字母填入地图下面的横线上。
16.________17.________18.________19.________20. .
第二部分 笔试(七大题;共1 30分)
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分.满分10分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1. — How is your father? I________ him for a long time.
— He is fine, but busy.
A. don't see B. hadn't seen C. didn't see D. haven't seen
2.I haven't checked my e-mails today, because there's________ wrong with my computer,
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
3. Bob told me that his next match was against________ team from another school.
A. a girls' B. girl's C. the girls' D. girls'
4. — Mum, could I have an MP3 like this?
—Certainly, we can buy________ one, but as good as this.
A. a cheap B. a cheapest C, a cheaper D. the cheapest
5. —Isn't Jim back yet? .
—No, but I think he________ in half an hour.
A. returned B. will return C. has returned D. returns
6. Today the forests have almost gone." People must________ down the many trees.
A. stop from cutting B. stop to cut
C. be stopped from cutting D. be stopped to cut
7. —Could you tell me________ you'll be away?
—Only one week.
A. how much B. how soon C. how often D. how long
8. If you want to know the meaning of the word_______, you'd better look it up in the dictionary.
A. mostly B. exactly C. nearly D. hardly
9. Excuse me, could you please tell me which gate________?
A. we have to go to B. we had to go to
C. do we have to go to D. did we have to go to
10. In some places there are watchtowers on the beaches to________ people about sharks in the water.
A. prevent B. allow C. warn D. advise
二、完形填空(共1 0小题;每小题1分.满分10分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Text 1
I was walking in the street when a piece of beautiful music came to my ears. I saw someone 11 some rubbish and walk to a truck which was collecting rubbish 12 . As soon as the people nearby hear the music, they 13 go out with their rubbish and throw it in, It' s a 14 way to help keep our city clean. Protecting our environment is very important. 15 you live, you can do something useful in or around your neighborhood. 16 , we have done something to improve the environment. For example, we have collected 17 paper or bottles for recycling and we have planted 18 trees or flowers in or near our neighborhood. If 19 makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more 20 .
11. A. picking up B. pick up C. throwing D. throw
12. A. outside B. inside C, downstairs D. upstairs
13. A. sometimes B. really C. slowly D. usually
14. A. unusual B. important C. pleasant D. common
15. A. Where B. Wherever C. When D. Whenever
16. A. In that way B. Since then C. In fact D. At last
17. A. small B. waste C. old D. dirty
18. A. better B. fewer C. greener D. more
19. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody
20. A. useful B, enjoyable C. hopeful D. beautiful
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分。满分30分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据意思选出最佳选项。
Text 2
Most people like living with other people. But some people just have to be by themselves. Bozo Kueik was one of the examples. In 1888, when Bozo was only sixteen, his father left him on a little island off the coast of Croatia. He kissed Bozo goodbye and said, "I hope everything goes well with you, my son. " Then the father got back in his boat and sailed home without his son. How could he do such a thing, you ask? Well, Bozo had asked him to.
Bozo's father was a poor farmer who couldn't afford to feed his seven children. So he called his sons together and asked them to decide their own futures. Bozo chose the life of a hermit.
During the years that Bozo lived alone, World Wars I and II were fought. But Bozo never heard about them. In 1972, a group of fishermen visited his island. They tried to talk to Bozo. At first the old hermit ran away. Finally, he let the men into his windowless stone house.
They asked if he wanted to go home. But Bozo said no. So the fishermen wished Bozo well and left him alone again-just as his father had eighty-four years before.
21. Which of the following can best describe the main idea of the text?
A. Bozo was one of the seven children.
B. Bozo lived alone on an island for 84 years.
C. Many people like living with others.
D. Bozo was a brave man who lived long.
22. How old was Bozo when a group of fishermen visited the island in 1972? A. 84. B. 100. C. 16. D. 98.
23. The underlined word "hermit" in the text is someone who
A. doesn't like people B. lives on the island
C. lives alone D. stays quiet
24. When Bozo first saw the fishermen , he was________.
A. frightened B. angry C. hopeless D. happy
Text 3
What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century (1900--1925 ) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?
THEN
Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekend. ● People used electric (电动的)streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters (过山车). ● The first movies lasted only one minute. Soon, however, movies got longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week ! In 1927, movies finally had sound. Sometimes, people stayed home instead, and listened to another new invention-the radio. ● People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity. |
NOW
With more time, money, and inventions people have many more choices. ● They can visit huge parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before. ●They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex (a building with many movie theaters ) or watch a video at home. ● Many people jog (慢跑), bicycle, work out at gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports. |
25. Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends________.
A. at home B. in the theatre
C. outdoors D. in the park
26. Which of the following do you know are new inventions now ?
A. Radios. B. Bicycles.
C. Movies. D. Videos,
27. What do you know about the first movies?
A. They had no sound. B. They got longer.
C, They sold well. D. They seemed short.
28. The best title (标题) of the text is"________".
A. Many more choices B. The new invention
C. The popular activities D. The changing weekend
Text 4
Every child has his own dream. Every child hopes to be an adult (成年人). However, is it truly like what they imagine? As a boy who lives in modern times and in a modern city, I feel greater pressure (压力) on me with the city's development. Although we seldom worry about money, we still have a lot of others such as competition among classmates and expectations from parents. These experiences are very helpful to our future. But in fact, they really give me a lot of pressure. I still clearly remembered the happiness of my childhood. Unluckily, we had to face the fact with time passing by. We began to feel this invisible (无形的) pressure come upon us. We get up before sun rise and return after sunset. We work and study like an adult, even harder. What we do is in order to get an excellent mark. Oh, growing up is completely boring. We must try to find happiness while growing up. I think the friendship among our friends, the support (支持) from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us. Why not enjoy the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?
29. What do you think the writer is?
A, A parent. B. An adult. C. A student. D. A teacher.
30. As time goes on, the writer seems to think that being an adult is________.
A. funny B. hard C. boring D. easy
31. How does the writer think we can find happiness?
A. From friends, parents and teachers.
B. By studying hard like an adult,
C. With the help of classmates.
D. Through talking with parents,
32. The best title of the text is"________".
A. My dream B. My worries
C, My pleasure D. My school life
Text 5
Sudan is a rather large nation in the northeast part of Africa with a population of twenty million. The capital city is Khartoum, where the Blue Nile and the White Nile meet together to form the* Nile River.
There are two groups of people living in Sudan. In the northern part of the country, there are many Arabic-speaking Muslims. They make up about two thirds of the total population. In the southern area, there are groups of people who speak African languages.
The northern and southern areas also have different histories. People in the south lived by themselves for many years. However, the northern area was controlled by foreigners for centuries. After Worth War II Sudan became completely independent (独立的).
33. Which of the following maps gives the right position of the capital city of Sudan? (K——Khartoum; B——Blue Nile; W——White Nile; N——Nile River)
34. What's the population of Muslims m Sudan?
A. 7 000 000 B. 10 000 000 C. 13 000 000 D. 15 000 000
35. Sudan has been completely independent probably for________.
A. less than fifty years . B. nearly a century
C. not many years D. over half a century
四、阅读与回答问题(共1 5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,然后根据意思回答问题。
Text 6
Every year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a term, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas (到国外) can be an exciting experience for many people.
Why do it
Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. You will see the world in anew way, and learn more about yourself. Overseas study may also look good on your future resume (求职简历). Many companies today want employees (雇 员 ) who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.
Making the right choice
Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right country or school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? How long do I want to study overseas? Do I want to live with roommates, alone or somewhere else?
Getting ready to go
Get your passport and visa (签证) early! Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs (习俗) in the country that you are going to. Learn a-bout the money. Bring some of it, and a credit card with you.
Once you are there
After the first few weeks overseas, many students will feel a little homesick. They may miss their family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things. Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture. When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
36. Where can studying bring many people an exciting experience?
37. Who want employees that are good at foreign languages?
38. What should you do if you decide to study abroad?
39. What do you have to get before you are ready to go?
40. What can you do when you feel sad or homesick?
text 7
At the age of 40, Tom Bloch was the head of H&.R Block, a huge company that helps people do with their tax (税) forms. He was very successful. Although Bloch was very rich, he wasn't very happy. He spent too much time at work and didn't have enough time to spend with his family. Suddenly he left H&.R Block and became a teacher in a poor neighborhood. "I want to help people who didn't have the chances I had, " Bloch explained.
Learning to control the students was hard at first. But the results are great. He helps children and hears students say he's their favourite teacher. And Bioch is able to spend more time with his family.
41. When was Tom Bloch the head of a big company?
42. What does Mr Bloch 's company do?
43. Why did Mr Blah become a teacher in a poor neighborhood?
44. How was Mr Bloch's teaching at first?
45. Is Mr Bloch able to spend less time with his family now? ;-
46. What is the name of the Chinese restaurant?
47. What time is breakfast 25% off in the Egg Place?
48. Where is Simply Sushi?
49. Where can you go for pizza and Italian food?,
50. How many restaurants serve food at a special price?
五、综合阅读(共1 0小题;每小题2分。满分20分)
阅读下列短文,然后按要求完成第5l~60小题。
Text 9
Scientists are trying to turn deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and (A)____________ food there. However, more and more
land is becoming desert. Why? Scientists think that people are doing bad things to turn good land into desert.
(B)地球上的一些地方雨量不足, but they still do not become desert. This is because green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants do not let the hot sun make the earth even drier. (C) Plants do not let the wind blow the soil away. When rain falls, plants hold the water. (D) Without plants, land can become desert much more easily.
51.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:
52.将画线部分(B)译成英语:________________________________________
53.将画线部分(C)译成汉语:________________________________________
54.将画线邵分(D)改写成:Land can become desert much more easily__________ there are______ plants.
Text 10
Joseph is a very busy 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is (A)________ to see that Joseph is very active after school.
In contrast (相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a P. E. class just (B)每周一次 for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.
Not all American children are (C)as active in sports after school as Joseph is. Therefore, these boys and girls need to exercise in school. Many people believe that (D) 美国孩子们的健康 is in trouble, in fact, forty percent of children aged 5 to 8 may be unhealthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical inactivity and poor diet (饮食).
In many countries in the world, all school children have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports. (E) They may not be difficult ,such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to (F)与我 们终生相伴. School is the good place to learn these habits, or practices. Active, healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults (成年人).
55.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:
56.将画线部分(B)译成英语: ________________________________________
57.将画线部分(C)译成汉语: ________________________________________
58.将画线部分(D)译成英语:________________________________________
59.将画线部分(E)改写成: they difficult, such as running or jumping. 60.将画线部分(F)译成英语:________________________________________
六、补全对话(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分
根据下列对话的语境,在空白处填入适当的话语,使对话意思完整与正确。
(A)
A; Madison Square Garden. Can I help you?
B: Yes. Do you have any more (61)_________ for the concert on Friday night?
A; Do you mean the Rock 'n' Roll Rival Show? Yes, we still have some left.
B: Great. And is the booking office (62)______________ now?
A: Yes, from 10 : 00 a. m. to 8:00p. m.
B: Oh, by the way, what time does the show (63)____________________?
A: At 8: 00p.m.
B: And what time does it end ?
A: Well, there are, four bands, so it'll probably end (64)__________________.
B: (65)_______________.
A: No problem.
(B) A: How do you like New York?
B: I'm having (66)______________. I love it. I'm glad we came.
A: Yeah, I really like the stores and the shopping. B: I love the museums, too.
A: But (67)______________.
B: Yeah, I hate all this traffic. It's really noisy.
A: Listen, it's almost (68)______________ time. There are lots of restaurants around here.
What do you want to try? Italian? Greek? Japanese? American?
B: I am not sure. You (69)______________!
A: OK. Let's go American. Where's the (70)______________McDonald's?
七书面表达(共2题;A部分5分。B部分l 5分满分20分
A)中国日报将举办漫画有奖征文活动。请你用30~50词的英语描述下面左侧的漫画并向中国日报社投稿。(要有一句关于评论的话。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)
In the cartoon, we can see four people
B)国外某家网站专门收集各类考试的信息。下面是针对本次考试的一张调查问卷,请你根据实际情况完成问卷。
要求:1.字迹工整。语言连贯、准确。不要写出自己的真实学校和姓名。
2.本题开放度较大,提倡写出真情实感;对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分,但要控制词数。
Questionnaire
1 .Do you think this exam paper easy or difficult?
2. Which text do you think is easy to understand?
3.Which text do you think is difficult to understand?
4.How long does it take you to finish this exam paper?
5. Are you sure you can enter a good high school?
6. How did you get ready for this exam?
Do you think you have done well in this exam?
Say something about it (Total words: 60 — 100)
辽宁实验区
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C
10. A 11. J 12. T 13. J 14. J 15. T 16. A 17. C 18. E 19. B 20. D l.D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. Overseas 37. Many companies 38. Make some choices
39. Passport and visa
40. Try to talk to others, or write about your feelings in a notebook.
41. At the age of 40 42. Help people do with their tax forms.
43. He wanted to help people who didn't have the chances he had.
44. Very hard 45. No. 46. Lotus Chinese 47. From 6~8 a. m.
48. 1 022 West Fifth St. 49. Tony's Pizza/305 North St. 50. Three 51. grow 52. Some places on the earth do not get much rain/It rains a little in some places on the earth/ There isn't plenty of (is little) rain in mine places on the earth 53. 植物可以防止尘士飞扬 54. if; no 55. easy 56. once a week
57. 58. the health of American children 59. Perhaps/Maybe; aren't 60. stay with us through life/all our lives 61. tickets 62. open 63. start/begin 64. about midnight/very late 65. Thanks a lot 66. a good/great time 67. the traffic is. bad 68. dinner/lunch/supper 69. choose/decide 70. nearest
One possible version:
A) In this cartoon, we can see four people sitting at a big table and they are having a big meal. On the table were several delicious dishes. One of them said, "I don't know why we are still poor in our village. " As soon as this was heard, another man answered, "Don't talk about work while eating. " If we thought more about work than eating, we wouldn't be so poor in our village.