中考英语模拟试题及答案

2014-5-11 0:20:59 下载本试卷

中考英语模拟题

班级: __________ 姓名: __________ 学号: _________成绩: __________

说明:1.全卷共10页,考试时间90分钟,满分120分(其中听力部分25分)。

   2.全卷分成两卷:第一卷为选择题,第二卷为非选择题。            

第一卷(选择题 80分)

听力部分(25%)

一、听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,写在试题的相应位置。每段对话只听一遍。(本题共10分,每小题1分)

           听第一段对话回答第1题。

(  ) 1.    What does the mother want her son to do?

           A. to do his homework  

B. to play ball games

C. to play computer games

           听第二段对话回答第2题。

(  ) 2.    When may the children go to the dolphin show?

           A. on Tuesday          B. on Friday            C. on Sunday

           听第三段对话回答第3题。

(  ) 3.    What’s the weather like?

           A. Warm       B. Cold                C. Hot

           听第四段对话回答第4题。

(  ) 4.    Which is the sign on the wall?

      A  B    C

听第五段对话回答第5题。

(  ) 5.    What language is used in the form?

           A. English              B. Chinese             C. French

           听第六段对话回答第6题。

(  ) 6.    What’s the girl’s mother?

           A. A cleaner            B. A teacher            C. A doctor

           听第七段对话回答第7题。

(  ) 7.    How is the man going to Shanghai?

           A. By ship            B. By plane           C. By train

           听第八段对话回答第8题。

(  ) 8.    Why is the boy tired?

           A. He watched TV all night.                     

B. He didn’t have a good sleep.                  

C. He helped his parents do housework.

           听第九段对话回答第9题。

(  ) 9.    What is Yao Ming good at?

           A. Basketball           B. Football         C. Volleyball

           听第十段对话回答第10题。

(  ) 10.   What is Mr Smith’s room number?

           A. 4852               B.8253           C. 3825

二、听下面三段对话,每段对话后有34个问题,在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,写在试题的相应位置。每段对话听两遍。(本题共10分,每小题1分)

           听第一段对话回答第11-13题。

(  ) 11.   Where did the people live in their holiday?

           A. in a hotel  B. on a farm  C. at one of their friends’ home

(  ) 12.   How many people went there?

           A. three         B. five    C. four

(  ) 13.   Who went fishing in the lake?

           A. Sue and Jim      B. Sue and Jack     C. Jim and Jack

           听第二段对话回答第14-16题。

(  ) 14.   What food is famous in that restaurant?

           A. Italian food    B. French food         C. Japanese food

(  ) 15.  Why has the man bought a cake?

           A. for their friends        B. for his holiday        

C. for the day when they began to study there a year ago.

(  ) 16.  When are they talking?

           A. at about five o’clock   B. at about six o’clock    

C. at about seven o’clock

听第三段对话回答第17-20题。

(  ) 17. What happened to the boy this morning?

           A. He was hit by a car. B. He was given a ticket.        

C. He was taken to his mother.

(  ) 18. Whose car did the boy drive?

           A. his mother’s          B. his father’s         C. his friend’s

(  ) 19.  How soon did the boy want to reach the City Hall?

           A. in an hour     B. in forty minutes   C. in half an hour

(  ) 20.  How many miles an hour can people drive in the main street?

           A. thirty miles           B. forty miles          C. fifty miles

三、听短文,根据短文内容在各题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。短文听两遍。(本题共5分,每小题1分)

(  ) 21.   How old is Alice?

           A. six              B. eight           C. ten

(  ) 22.   Where does Tom’s father work?

           A. in a post office     B. in a factory   C. in a middle school

(  ) 23.   How many people are there in Tom’s family?

           A. three        B. four       C. five

(  ) 24.   What did Tom’s mother ask him to do?

           A. to buy some bananas  B. to play in a zoo     C. to look after Alice

(  ) 25.   Why did Alice cry sadly?

           A. Because Tom hit her. 

B. Because Tom ate up her bananas.      

C. Because she couldn’t see her mother.

笔试部分(95%)

四、选择填空。从下面四个选项中选出最佳答案。(15,每小题1)

(  ) 26.   Who will _______ for the meal today?

           A. take         B. spend       C. pay         

(  ) 27.   They have been here _______ one o’clock.

          A. for     B. since     C. at     

(  ) 28.   Show me ________ two skirts.

       A. another      B. other         C. some      

 (  ) 29.  You should make a contribution to ________ our environment.

           A. protect       B. protecting C. protected        

(  ) 30.   Do you know what _________ at the coming party?

           A. can you do    B. do you can    C. you can do  

(  ) 31.   Please _________ him to come at once.

       A. ask         B. let       C. stop            

(  ) 32.   He bought a lot of books __________ the money.

           A. used        B. with         C. for         

(  ) 33.   The boy always spends his time _________ speaking English.
           A. to practise    B. practises    C. practising    
(  ) 34.   They got up so late that they _________ caught the early bus.

           A. almost     B. hardly        C. nearly    D. often

(  ) 35.   When I got to the bus stop, the bus __________ for an hour.

           A. had left                  B. has been away 

C. had been away      

(  ) 36.   To read many books __________ useful.

           A. is           B. am        C. are            D. has

(   ) 37.   __________ he is busy with his work, he still reads us stories.

         A. Though   B. If       C. Because      D. While

(  ) 38.   May is the __________ month in the year.

           A. fiveth   B. fifth    C. sixth         D. eighth

(  ) 39.   ---Would you like to have some more cakes, please?

      --- _________ , but I am full now.

           A. Yes, I would                 B. No, I wouldn’t   

           C. I would love to        

(  ) 40.   There is little milk in the cup, __________ ?

           A. isn’t there   B. isn’t it       C. is there        D. is it

五、完形填空。阅读下列短文,从每组四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案填空(本题10,每小题1)

  It was cold outside. A strong  41  was blowing hard. I 42  at a round table in a cafe, drinking coffee. I was glad there were other people in the place, but the happiness didn't 43  long. No one seemed to care about the others except the computer  44 him. I stood up, walked between the tables and came to the nearest computer. In front of it was a thin, young man, with a cup of coffee beside the computer, untouched(没有动过的).

"I'm Steve, "he answered  45 I asked him twice. "I can't talk with you. I'm 46 ,  ” he said. I thought he was 47 , and said sorry to him. Before going back to my seat, I noticed he was not working. He was 4S online with somebody — probably someone he didn't know — and, at the same time, he was playing a computer game — a war game. Then I saw 49 there using a computer, talking online. Though there were many people around me, I felt I had 50  been so lonely.

What will be the future of human beings who prefer sharing(分享) their lives with machines instead of people?

(  ) 41. A. rain       B. wind        C. cloud

(  ) 42. A. lay        B. stood        C. sat

(  ) 43. A. last       B. happen      C. finish

(  ) 44. A. behind    B. in front of    C. at the top of

(  ) 45. A. after      B. before        C. until

(  ) 46. A. free      B. happy        C. busy

(  ) 47. A. playing     B. working    C. sleeping

(  ) 48. A. talking     B. crying     C. laughing

(  ) 49. A. nobody    B. somebody    C. everybody

(  ) 50. A. never       B. always      C. sometimes

六、阅读理解(共三篇:30分,每小题2)

阅读下面三篇短文,短文后各有五个理解性的题目,在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

(A)

Debra Veal is a very brave( 勇敢的 ) woman. She took part in a race to row(划船) across the Atlantic (大西洋),a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th , 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.

Debra began the journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.

When she at last arrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant ( 不情愿的 ) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, "I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this lady, this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. "

 (  ) 51. _________boats took part in the race across the Atlantic.

A. 14    B. 36     C. 2, 001     D. 3, 360

(   ) 52. The race started_________.

A. on October 7th , 2001 from Tenerife

B. on October 7th , 2001 from Barbados

Con January 26th , 2002 from Tenerife

D. on January 26th , 2002 from Barbados

(  ) 53. Debra Veal's husband gave up because_________.

A. it was a dangerous journey

B. he had to look after their child

C. there was no food for the journey

D. he was fed up with the journey

(  ) 54. "this lady" refers to(指的是)_________.

A. her mother    B. herself

C. her boat    D. the journey

(  ) 55. Which of the following is right?

A. The journey lasted 100 days.

B. Each boat was different.

C. It was hard to get to the end of the journey.

D. Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.

(B)

We all cry for water when we are thirsty. But do you know, in very hot, dry weather, plants also make very low sounds — as if they are crying out for help?

You see, in a plant's stem(茎) there are several hundred "water pipes(管道)" that bring water from soil all the way up to the leaves. When the ground turns dry, it becomes harder and harder for plants to do this.

In very hot days, plants have to get any water that it can.

Scientist Robert Winter has found out that when plants can get no water, their "water pipes" snap(发出断裂声) . When that happens, the whole plant vibrates( 振动 ) a little. The snapping pipes make noises ten thousand times more quiet than a whisper(低语).

Robert knows that healthy, well-watered plants are quiet. He also knows that many insects (昆虫) prefer attacking dry plants rather than healthy plants. How do the insects know which are healthy plants and which are not? Robert thinks that the insects may hear the plants crying and then they may come to kill. .

 

(  ) 56. There are many "water pipes"_________.

A. in a plant's stem

B. in a plant's peel(果皮)

C. in a plant's bark(树皮)

D. in the earth

(  ) 57. When plants can________, their "water pipes" snap.

A. grow well     B. get no sunlight

C. have enough water    D. get no water

(  ) 58. When "water pipes" snap, the whole plant_________.

A. keeps quiet      B. vibrates a little

C. gets well       D. makes very loud sounds

(  ) 59. The snapping pipes make noises _________ times more quiet than a whisper.

A. 100     B. 1, 000    C. 10, 000    D. 100, 000

 (  ) 60. Many insects like to attack_________.

A. quiet plants    B. dry plants

C. healthy plants     D. well-watered plants

(C)

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.

Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources(资源) , we are short of (缺乏) others, for example, fresh water(淡水). It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Hunk about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps(水龙头) when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.

(  ) 61. From the passage we know that some students often ________ in the school.

A. eat too much    B. don't work hard

C. waste things     D. throw rubbish everywhere

(  ) 62. Which is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Fresh water.    B. Forest.   C. Oil.    D. Coal.

(  ) 63. What may happen in 100 years?

A. We may still have enough oil.

B. We may still have enough coal.

C. We may have a little oil.

D. We may have no coal or oil to use.

(  ) 64. Which of the following is right?

A. Waste brings problems.

B. Waste can bring no problem.

C. China is rich in fresh water.

D. Students never waste things.

(  ) 65. Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?

A. Stop Wasting    B. School life

C. Waste in the School    D. Rich Resources in China

        第二卷(非选择题 40分)

七、单词拼写。请根据下列各题的汉语提示和句子的意思,在空格横线上写出恰当形式的英语单词,每空只填一词。(共10分,每小题1分)

66. Don’t ______________ (嘲笑) at others’ mistake.

67. This piece of music ________________ (听起来) beautiful.

68. There were _____________ (打败) last night

69. Mobile phones are popular in the _______________ (现代的)world.

70. After the match, they were tired but _______________ (兴奋的). 

71. I can’t find any ______________ (信息) I need.

72. More and more people like ______________ (饲养) pets.

73. He has the _______________ (最少) books of all.

74. Beijing is the ________________ (首都) of China.

75. English is spoken as the ______________ (第一) language in Canada.

八、完成句子。每空一词 (10分;每小题2)

   按照下面各题的汉语意思用英语完成句子,词数不限。

76. 所有的成员都为他们的小组感到自豪。

All the members ___________________________ their group.

77. 老师常常高度赞扬她。

The teacher often _____________________________________ .

78. 他已下定主意学好英语。

He _____________________ learn English well.

79. 汤姆五岁时对数学很感兴趣。

Tom _____________________ maths when he was five years old.

80. 尽管他失败了很多次,但他没有灰心。

   Even though he had failed many times, he didn't     _______

 

九、获取信息和回答问题 (10分;每小题2)

阅读短文,根据短文内容用完整句子回答问题。

Lisa went to cook the lunch, leaving her 3-year-old son, Barney, playing alone in the backyard.

Suddenly, she heard a sharp cry of Barney. Lisa rushed into the backyard and found a big snake entwining (缠绕) the little child with its body and trying to swallow (呑) the boy. Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snake's mouth.

It was a fearless(无所畏惧的) mother's love that made Lisa forget what danger she was facing. When she heard the boy's voice and breath become weaker, her heart was broken and she nearly went mad(发疯). .

Without thinking, she threw herself on to the snake, opened her mouth and bit(咬) into the snake's back. But it was useless. The boy's voice became much weaker now. Lisa was really mad.

She picked up a big stone and hit it at the head of the snake madly. Blood was running out of the snake's body. The snake was badly hurt. It let go(松开) of the boy and moved back into the woods.

81. How old was Barney?

  _______________________________________________________________.

82. Where did the story happen?

  _______________________________________________________________.

83. What made Lisa forget the danger?

  _______________________________________________________________.

84. What did Lisa decide to do when she saw her son was in danger?

  _______________________________________________________________.

85. What do you think of the mother?

  _______________________________________________________________.

十、书面表达 (10)

 根据图片写80个左右词汇的短文。要求语句通顺,内容完整:

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

中考英语模拟题答案

一、1-5 ACBAB   6-10 ABBAC

二、11-15 BBCAC  16-20 BBACA

三、21-25 AABCB

四、26-30 CBABC   31-35 ABCBC   36-40 AABCC

五、41-45 BCABA   46-50 CBACA

六、51-55 BAACC   56-60 ADBCB  61-65 CBDAA

七、66.laugh   67.sounds   68.beaten   69.modern    70.excited

   71.information  72.keeping   73.least    74.capital    75.first

八、76. are proud of  

77. speaks highly of   

78. has made up his mind to

   79. was interested in 

 80. lose heart

九、81. He was three/three years old.

  82. The story happened at Lisa's/the backyard.

  83. The fearless mother's love made her forget the danger.

  84. Lisa decided/made up her mind to save her son(from the snake's mouth)

  85. The mother was great/brave.

十、 

  Mr Smith has a son called Peter. Last Thursday, on June 2 nd, they came to China. When they got to Beijing, it was raining. But the next day it was fine/sunny. So they went to the Great Wall. Peter took a hat with him. They took some photos on the wall. At half past eleven, they were very hungry. They had lunch in a restaurant at the foot of the wall. Mr Smith had some Beijing duck, but Peter didn’t. He had some fish. Then they did some shopping. They bought many/a lot of things. They had a good time.