全国重点中学临考仿真试卷
英 语(第一模拟)
班级 姓名 得分
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第Ⅰ卷 (三部分共115分)
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第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
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听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关选题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1What does each ticket cost?
ATen yuan. BTwo yuan. CFive yuan.
2What time is it now?
A7∶10. B7∶30. C7∶50.
3Where is the man's brother living now?
AIn his hometown. BIn New York. CIn Boston.
4What has the man just got?
AA new shirt. BA pair of new shoes. CA new coat.
5What is the woman going to do?
APass the Customs. BLeave the port. CGo shopping.
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第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。
6How many cities has the man lived in?
A4. B3. C2.
7What is the most important thing by which the man thinks San Francisco the best place?
AGood weather all the year round. BMany kinds of fresh fruit.
CFamily members and friends there.
听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。
8How long is the dinner time at the restaurant?
AFive hours. BSix hours. CSeven hours.
9What can we infer from this conversation?
AMr Bryant is a boss of a company. BMr Stone will treat his friends.
CThey will be having a meeting at dinner time.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10 What do you think the man is?Why?
A.A policeman,because he works hard. B.A postman,because he often works late.
C.A taxi driver,because he often works through the evening rush hours.
11When were they having this dialogue?
AAfter the man finished his work. BAfter they got up.
CBefore they went out shopping.
12How is the weather in New York compared with the weather in Florida?
AColder. BWarmer. CRains more.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13What are they mainly talking about?
AHolidays spent with their friends. BSummer holiday plan.
CTravel experiences.
14Where did the woman go last years?
AEdinburgh. BParis. CScotland.
15What does the woman prefer to do holidays?
AStay in a friend's cottage in the country.
BVisit theatres and cinemas.
CEnjoy marvelous scenery and fresh air.
16What is the woman's decision?
ATo go with the man. BTo stay at home.
CTo visit her friends in Paris.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17Why did the soldier keep silent at first?
AHe was afraid of the officer. BHe wouldn't tell the officer his name.
CBecause his name was Stone Breaker.
18Who was Stone?
AAn old soldier. BAn officer whose work was to train soldiers.
CA man who looks after a kind of hard stone.
19What does“I'm even harder than stone”mean?
AHis body was harder than stone. BHe would punish the soldiers very often.
CHe was very strict with the soldiers.
20Which of the following statements is true?
A.Not all the soldiers told their names. B.At last,the soldier told Stonehis name. C.The soldier refused to tell Stone his name.
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
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第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child[CD#3]he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21If you fail,don't be discouraged;try it time.
Athe second
Ba second
Ctwo]
Dmore
22—How will the boss pay us?
—So far as I know,we're paid
Aby hour
Bby the hour
Cby an hour Dby hours
23.They continued handing out the food to the natives until there was left.
Anothing
Bnone
Cno one
Dno any
24 It is cheaper to buy old furniture than to have new made.
Aone
Bones
Cfurniture
Dthat
25—I was so sure that our experiment was going to succeed,but something went wrong at the last moment.
— ,but don't give it up.
AYou don't mean that
BFind out the reason
CNever mind DI'm sorry to hear that
26Try to do what you think is right and
worth,
others do it.
Aeven though Bhowever Cwhatever Donce
27I know Mr Brown,we to each other at an international conference.
A.were introduced B.have
been introduced C.are
introduced D.had introduced
28Jim has no idea where he lost his watch, it's
that he will get it back.
A.and;unlikely B.but;impossible C.and;possible D.but;probably
29No one
this building without the permission of the police.
Ais leaving Bis to leave Chas left Dwill be leaving
30We offer the best
in London;only four pounds a meal with coffee.
Aprice Bworth Ccost Dvalue
31In my
opinion,Jackson is not much of a basketball player,but when it to table tennis,he is among the best in the country.
Agoes Brefers Ccomes Dgets
32You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had her children.
Abrought up Bto bring up
Cbringing up Dto have brought up
33 you make so much noise?
—Sorry.I'll take care not to.
ACan BMay CWill DMust
34All the top leaders discussed the plan
that they would like to see the next
year.
Aput into practice Bputting into practice
Cto put into practice Dbe put into practice
35—And besides,these colors are more you.
—Do you really think so?I'll take it,then.
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Abelonging to Bbecoming to Creferring to Dused to 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
At dusk,when walking across the Central Street in Harbin and stepping into Pisa Restaurant,we watched a 36 lady coming towards us.She greeted us in 37 with a bit foreign accent.“Hello! 38 to Pisa Restaurant.”That is Rena,a Russian,
and 39 works as a waitress in Harbin.
Since China 40 the opendoor policy years ago there has been more and more frontier(边界) 41 between China and Russia along the area. Once when Rena and her fellow townsman were traveling in Harbin, she 42 that Pisa Restaurant intended to hire a Russian girl as a 43 .Rena immediately applied for the job.On 44 of the fact that she not only could speak English but was 45 with restaurant service as well,Rena was hired,with a 46 of 350 yuan per month.
Rena is very hard working and all the customers prefer to be 47 by her due to her cordial smile as 48 as her nice voice with Russian flavour. Many people have been 49 to Pisa Restaurant by Rena and wanted to 50 photos with her.Rena always tries her best to 51 them.Therefore business is really brisk(兴隆的)in Pisa Restaurant.
When we 52 Rena how she arranged her free time . She told us that on her day 53 she usually went shopping or went to parks with her Russian friends who were also 54 in China.Taking photos and shopping are their 55 hobbies.
36 AChinese BRussian CJapanese DGerman
37 ARussian BEnglish CChinese DJapanese
38 AGo BGet CPlay DWelcome
39 Anow Bbefore Cever since Dturn
40 Acarried on Badmitted Cadopted Dreceived
41 Ainformation Bcommunication Cconnection Dfriendship
42 Aguessed Bsupposed Clearnt Dthought
43 Awaitress Bwaiter Ccook Dservant
44 Aresults Bamount Creasons Daccount
45 Afamiliar Bstrange Csimilar Dsatisfied
46 Amoney Bwage Coutcome Dsalary
47 Atreated Bwaited Cserved Daccepted
48 Agood Bwell Cnice Dsweet
49 Aattracted Binvited Ctaken Dbrought
50 Amake Bget Ctake Dhave
51 Aamuse Bsatisfy Cjoke Dcheat
52 Atold Bknew Cwondered Dasked
53 Aout Boff Caway Dfree
54 Aemployed Binvented Casked Dattracted
55 Aworse Bgood Cbad Dfavourite
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第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China hopes S. Korea staying stable
China hopes the political situation in the Republic of Korea remains stable, said Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Jianchao in Beijing on Friday.
The South Korean National Assembly stripped(剥夺) President Roh Moohyun of power on Friday by passing the first ever impeachment(弹劾、指责) bill against a president.
In response to a related question, Liu said this is an internal matter for the ROK. Amid(在……之中) loud shouting by opposition and heavy clashes(冲突) between lawmakers, National Assembly Speaker Park Kwanyong announced the result at around 03:00 GMT.
He said 195 lawmakers of the total 271member parliament attended the ballot(投票), 193 voted for, while the other two voted against. Opposition parties take majority numbers in parliament.
According to rules, the bill was affirmed when two thirds of the 271 lawmakers voted for it.
With the passage of the bill, Roh has been suspended(停止) as the head of state, supreme commander of the army,president of cabinet meetings and coordinator of state affairs.
However, Roh will be allowed to reside in the presidential residence under the protection of the presidential secret service until the Constitutional Court issues a final ruling.
56 We may infer from the passage that .
A. the political situation in the Republic of Korea is unstable
recently
B. there is a friendly relationship between China and S.Korea
C. Liu Jianchao has just visited S.Korea
D. both A and B
57 The president of S.
Korea was impeached because
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A. he failed in the election
B. more the two thirds of the lawmakers voted against him
C. he lost the power
D. the passage does not mention it
58 According to the passage which of the following statements is right?
A. No president of S.Korea has been impeached before.
B. Most of the lawmakers is against Roh.
C. The National Assembly will issue the final ruling later.
D. Both A and B.
B
Let's face it—English is a crazy language.There is no egg in eggplant(茄子)norham in hamburger;neither apple nor pine in pineapple.English muffins(松饼)weren't invented in England or French fries in France.Sweetmeats are candies while sweetbreads,which aren't sweet,are meat.
We take English for granted.But if we explore its paradox(似是而非的说法),we find that quicksand(流沙)can work slowly,boxing rings are square and guinea pig is neither from Guinea nor is a pig.
If teachers taught,why didn't preachers praught?If a vegetarian eats vegetables,what does a humanitarian eat?
How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same,while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites?How can overlook and oversee be opposites,while quite a lot and quite a few are alike?How can a person be“pretty ugly”?
You have to marvel at the unique lunacy(荒谬)of a language in which your house can burn up as it burns down,in which you fill in a form by filling it out and in which an alarm clock goes off by going on.Why is a “crazy man”an insult(侮辱),while to insert a comma and say“crazy,man”is a compliment(as when clapping for a Jazz performance).
English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of the human race(which,of course,isn't a race at all).That is why,when the stars are out,they are visible,but when the lights are out,they are invisible.And why,when I wind up my watch,I start it,but when I wind up this essay,I end it.
59. Which of the following statements about the English language is not true according to the passage?
A. It is a crazy language.
B. It reflects the creativity of the human race.
C. It was invented by the British people.
D. It can be quite irregular.
60. Which of the following pairs contains expressions that are opposite in meaning?
A. “A fat chance”and“a slim chance”.
B. “To fill in a form”and“to fill out a form”.
C. “Crazy man”and“crazy,man”.
D. “Quite a lot”and“quite a few”.
61. According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?
A. A wise man is similar in meaning to a wise guy.
B. “An alarm clock goes on”and“an alarm clock goes off ”are opposite.
C. Boxing rings are square rather than round.
D. Sweetmeats are sweet meat while sweetbreads are not sweet at all.
62. We can learn that the author of this passage .
A. is interested in the structure of the English language
B. takes the paradoxes in English for granted and never pays any attention to them
C. does not know what a humanitarian eats
D. wonders why overlook and oversee do not mean the same
C
In the Caucasus(高加索)region of the Soviet Union,nearly 50 out of every 100000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday,and many don't stop at 100!By comparison,in American only 3 people out of 10000 reach 100.But these Soviet old people aren't alone.The Pakistani Hunzas,who live in the Himalaya Mountains and the Uilcabambans of the Andes Mountains in Ecuador,seem to share the secret of long life,too.These peoples remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time.While many elder persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s,some Georgians,aged 110 to 140,work in the fields beside their gre at greatgrand children.Even the idea of aging is foreign to them,when asked,“at what age does youth end?”most of these old people had no answer.Several replied,“well,perhaps at 80”,the very youngest estimate was age 60.
What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age,and to survive so well? First of all,hard physical work is a way of life for all these long lived people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop.
All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work.They all come from mountains regions.This reducedoxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel system stronger.
Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation.To a great extent,they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society.Inherited factors also play some role.
63. Why does the writer mention some longlived people in the first paragraph?
A. To surprise his readers.
B. To introduce the subject of the article.
C. To tell you the difference between people in the Soviet Union and America.
D. To tell you why Americans don't live as long as other people.
64. How many factors that contribute to long life of the people are mentioned in the article?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
65. Whom does the underlined word“they”refer to in Paragraph 2?
A. Old people in the Soviet Union. BThe Pakistani Hunzas.
C. All of the longlived people. DSome Georgians.
66. From the writer's viewpoint,industrial society
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A. is highly developed and beneficial to people
B. is a great advance in human history
C. is full of pressures and therefore bad for people's health
D. should be replaced by isolated environment because it is bad for people's health
67. Which of the following is true according to the article?
A. It is beneficial for people to be isolated.
B. People should learn to relax themselves from high pressures of life in industrial society.
C. The more hard physical work you do,the more healthy you will be.
D. The more remote areas you live in,the more healthy you will be.
D
Part of David's heart muscle grew thick and stiff ,keeping the flow of blood.The disease David had lived with for 17 years was slowly keeping his heart from beating.
The night Flora bent forward in front of her computer,everybody else was asleep.For the price,or keeping her husband alive?To do that,she needed to search for the information:a place and someone to fix David's damaged heart.And she needed to be lucky.
Finally,she found what she needed on a magazine's web site.When David came into the study early the following morning,she said,“I've found it.”and handed him the papers.
David wondered if there was any other way.Then he thought about his wife and kids.He stared at the papers.Only he could make the choice:Should he have the same surgery(外科手术)that had killed his father,or the one that no one works?This experimental treatment might be his best hope.
The operation theatre was kept freezing cold.David wasn't frightened,just nervous.
He felt a burning pain,like a burning knife cutting through his heart...
On the EKG screen,the tiny valley in the middle of each peak(高峰)—showing a sign of David's disease—smoothed out.For the first time in years,he had a normal arterial(动脉)pressure.
“That's the most unus ual thing,”said Flora,excited by the results.
Three days later,David and Flora drove home after the fight from Houston.Their kids ran out to meet them.
68. Decide which is closest in meaning to the underlined word“stiff ”(Line 1)in the text.
A. unable to bend B. dry,loose and smaller
C. not easy to turn or move D. less straight as well as narrow
69. And she needed to be lucky.What did this sentence suggest?
A. God would bring luck to her.
B. Good luck was sure to reach her.
C. She needed to try hard to be lucky.
D. There was a chance that her efforts would end in failure.
70. From the text,we learn that Houston was probably the name of .
A. the operation room
B. the most unusual surgery
C. a city where the hospital lay D. the head doctor in charge of the operation
71. From the text,we can tell that .
A. the Davids got along well with each other
B. David accepted Flora's advice without any hesitation
C. David's father died from a sudden attack of heart trouble
D. David became a normal person soon after the medical operation
E
There are three kinds of goals:shortterm,mediumrange and longterm goals.Shortterm goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possibly months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation,our longterm goals cannot amount to very much without the achievement of solid shortterm.Upon completing our shortterm goals,we should date the occasion and then add new shortterm goals that will build on those that have been completed.
The intermediate goals build on the foundation of the shortterm goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed.As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow and succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase.
Longterm goals may be related to our dreams of the future.They might cover five years or more.Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a longterm goal to limit us or our course of action.
72. Longterm goals mean a lot .
A. if we complete our short term goals
B. if we cannot reach solid shortterm goals
C. if we write down the dates
D. if we put forward some plans
73. New short term goals are built upon .
A. two years
B. longterm goals
C. current activities D. the goals that have been completed
74. When we complete each step of our goal, .
A. we will win final success
B. we are overwhelmed
C. we should build up confidence of success
D. D. we have strong desire for setting new goals
75. Once our goals are drawn up, .
A. we should stick to them until we complete them
B. we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities
C. we'd better wait for the exciting news of success
D. we have made great decisions
第Ⅱ卷 (共35分)
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
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第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Yesterday we went to plant trees on the hill near to 76.
our school. The boys were made dig pits(坑).The
77.
girls were told to plant the young trees into the pits. 78.
All of us worked very hardly. Soon we were all wet 79.
with sweat.After the young trees planted, we 80.
began to water it.The water was at the foot of
81.
the hill. But we stood
in line to pass pails(桶)
82.
of water from one to other up to the hill.
83.
We did not finish water the trees until it
84.
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was dark.Though we were tired,we feel very happy.
85.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面所给的信息，写一篇120字左右的短文。
假如你是王平，你的网友(efriend)，美国纽约的Brian，想了解你所在城市的情况。请你用邮件回答他：
城市名称：New City；
所在地点：中国西部；
情况介绍：新建城市，道路宽敞，高楼成群，遍地花草，绿树成阴，环境优美；公共设施(facilities)先进，人民生活便利，目前还在发展。
答 案 及 要 点 解 析
英 语(第一模拟)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：〖HTSS〗
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C11.A 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B19.C 20.B
Text 1 W: There's a good film at the cinema tonight.Have you bought any tickets?
M: Yes.I bought two tickets and they cost me ten yuan.
Text 2 W: Hurry up. The film will begin at half past seven and we only have twenty minutes to go.
M: I'll be ready very soon.
Text 3 W: Where does your brother live?
M: He lived in Boston for four years.But recently he has settled in New York.
Text 4 M:Do you like my new shoes?
W:Oh,yes.Aren't they nice?
M:Thank you.
Text 5 W: Excuse me,is this Customs?I would like to go through Customs.
M: Yes.Your passport,please.
Text 6 M: Of all the places I have lived,including Paris,Rome and New York,I think I like San Francisco best.
W: Can you tell me why?
M: First,the weather is good all the year round.Second,you can eat many kinds of fresh food there.Third,and most importantly,it's my home.My family and friends are there.
W:No wonder you like it best.
Text 7 W: Days Inn Restaurant.May I help you?
M:Hello.What time does your dinner starts this evening?
W: At 6 o'clock,sir.And we close at 11∶00.
M: OK.I'd like to reserve a table for four,please.
W: For what time?
M: Around 7 o'clock.A Mr Stone will be there 20 minutes earlier.
W: OK.Could I have your name,please?
M: Yes.Dennis Bryant.
W: A table for four for this evening at around 7∶00 for Dennis Bryant?
M: That's right.Please let Mr Stone stay and wait if I'm a few minutes late since I have a business interview with someone from another company.
W: With pleasure.Thank you then,sir.
M: Thank you.Bye.
Text 8 W: It's seven o'clock already,dear.
M: Yes,I know.I decided to work the evening rush hour.
W: And so your dinner's cold.Why do you work so hard?
M: I just start,and then I can't stop.
W: You can stop any time.You don't need to keep on working at all.
M: And then what would I do?
W: We could move to Florida.
M: Oh,Florida.Is it any better than New York?
W: It's warm and sunny all year round.No more snow,no more ice.
M: And what about the children and the grandchildren?
W: They could come and visit us every winter.
M: And what would we do every spring,summer and fall?
W: A lot of our friends have moved to Florida.We know a lot of people there.
M: Well,I'll think about it.
Text 9 M: Have you got anything planned for the summer holidays yet?
W: No,I'm not sure what I'm doing.
M: Do you fancy the idea of a week in Scotland?
W: Well,I went to Scotland last year,and anyway I haven't got much money.
M: Money!You don't need much money.We can stay in a friend's cottage.
W: Yes,but I went to Edinburgh once and I...
M: This is different,it's in the country.
W: Mm.I prefer being in a city on holiday,visiting art galleries,cinemas and theatres.
M: But you'll be able to go sailing on Loch Lomond, or walking. The scenery is marvelous and the fresh air will do you good.
W: Actually,I was thinking of visiting friends in Paris.
M: Oh,were you?
W: Yes.They've been trying to persuade me to come for weeks and hearing you talk about holidays has made up my mind.But I'm sure you'll be able to get someone else to go with you.Bye.
M: Bye.
Text 10
Stone was an officer in charge of training soldiers.The officer was very strict with his soldiers in everything.Once he was talking to some soldiers whom he had to train.He had never seen them before,so his introduction was,“My name is Stone,and I'm even harder than stone,so do what I tell you,or there will be trouble.Don't try any tricks with me,and then we'll get on well together.”
Then he went to the soldiers one after another and asked him his name,“Speak loudly so that everyone can hear clearly.”He said,“and don't forget to call me,‘sir’.”
Each soldier told him his name,until he came to the last one.This man remained silent,and so Captain Stone shouted at him,“When I ask you any question,answer it.I will ask you again.What's your name,soldier?”
his time the soldier had to answer the question.He was very much afraid,but at last he replied in a low voice,“My name is Stone Breaker,sir.”
第二部分：〖HTSS〗
21.B 序数词表示“顺序”前加定冠词，但表示“又一，再一”时加不定冠词。
22. Bby the hour意为“按小时”，是固定搭配。
23. Bnothing意为“没有什么”，侧重不确指范围；none意为“没有一个，没有一点”，侧重已知确指范围。题干中指the food“一点儿也没有剩下”，是已知范围。
24. Cone泛指，指代可数名词；that既指代可数名词，也指代不可数名词，但是特指。依题干空中是泛指，故A、D两项都不能用。
25. D 对他人不幸之事表示难过。
26. B do后有宾语，不能用whatever。句意为“设法做你认为是对的、值得去做的，无论别人怎样做”。
27. Aintroduce同we之间存在被动关系。由at an international conference可知，句子表示的是过去的意义。
28. A and用来表示递进关系，unlikely“不大可能”。
29. B be to可以表示多种含义，此处为“禁止，不允许”。
30. D value在这里的意思是“等值，合算”。
31. C come to在这里意为“谈到，说到”。
32. C the woman had her children是定语从句修饰先行词the difficulty，其中包含句型have difficulty(in)doing sth.。
33. D must在这里是“非……不可，非得……”的意思。
34. A 此句结构为see sth.done。此句中的plan既是see的宾语也是put的宾语，此处put为. 去分词。
35. B 此处becoming为形容词“合适，合身”。
36. B 从下文可以得知Rena来自Russia。
37. C 上文交代了Rena在一家中国餐馆当服务员，当然用当地语(即汉语)欢迎顾客。
38. D “Welcome to...”为“You're welcome to...”的省略语， “欢迎光临……，服务员的常用客套语。
39. A 从上下文的时态可知。
40. C “adopt the opendoor policy”意为“采取开放政策”，其余几项搭配不当。
41. B 句意为“自从前几年中国采取了开放政策以来，在这一地区中俄之间有着越来越多的边界交流。”
42. C learn在此意为“了解到、听说”。
43. A 第一段最后一句话暗示了此处要“雇一名女服务员”。
44. D on account of为一固定搭配，意为“因为”。
45. A be familiar with意为“对……熟悉、通晓……”。
46. D 从语法角度看可排除A、C两项。wage是指工人的工资，通常指给予短期工作者的报酬；而salary则指付给服务员、记者和牧师等的薪水。
47. C treat意为“款待、宴请”；wait常与on或at连用，意为“伺侯进餐”；serve意为“接待(顾客)”，如：There was no one in the shop to serve her.店铺里没有人来接待她。accept意为“主观上接受”。依据题意选C项。
48. B as well as为一固定短语，常用于肯定句中起连接作用，意为“既……又……；不仅……而且……”。
49. A 依据文意“Rena招待客人时满脸亲切微笑和带有俄国地方口音的声音吸引了许多人到这儿来”可得出A项为正确答案。
50. C take photos with sb.意为“和某人一起拍照片”。
51. B satisfy sb.意为“使某人满意”，符合文章。
52. D 选项A和C不合文意；C项用在此处为语法错误。
53. B on her day off意为“在她休假的时候”。
54. A 文章为“在休假的时候，她通常和她的受雇于中国的俄罗斯朋友去买东西或去公园”。 55. D 句意为“拍照和买东西是她们最大的爱好”。
第三部分：
56. D 根据上下文可以推断，韩国的政治局势由于弹劾事件而变得不稳定，中国认为这是韩国的内部问题，不需外国干涉，所以A、B两项均正确，但文章并未提到外交部发言人刚刚访问了韩国，所以C项不正确。
57. D A项“他在竞选中失败”，在文中未被提及，B、C两项是受弹劾的结果而非原因，D项正确，因为文章未评述弹劾原因。
58. D 根据文章最后一句话可知，发布最后判决的是Constitutional Court而非National Assembly，所以C项不正确，而A项在文章的第二段，B项在第五段均有提及。
59. C China's Manned Space Programme.
60. C China's Manned Space Programme.
61. C
62. A
63. B 第一段的实例列举完以后，第二段接着提出问题What accounts for this ability to survive to such old age,and to survive so well?
64. D
65. C 见all these longlived people。
66. C 与长寿人群生活环境所不同的情况便是工业化国家人们的生活环境压力大,长寿的人们数量相对少。
67. B
68. C
69. D
70. C
71. A
72. A 见第一段第四句。
73. D 见第一段最后一句。
74. C 见第二段倒数第二句。
75. B 见第三段最后两句。
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分：
76. 第二个to去掉 此处near用作介词，意为“在……附近”，介词to多余。
77. made后加to 当make用于主动语态时，后接不带to的不定式做宾补，即make sb.do sth.；而当用于被动语态时，后接带to的不定式，即be made to do sth.。
78. √
79. hardly改为hard hardly(adv.)意为“几乎不”；hard(adv.)意为“努力”。
80. trees后加were 应为被动语态。
81. it改为them 此处代替名词trees。
82. But改为So 此句与上文有逻辑上的因果关系，并非转折，意思是“水在山脚下，因此我们……”。
83. other改为another from one to another固定短语，意为“从一个(传)到另一个”
84. water改为watering〓finish后接动词的ing形式。
85. feel改为felt〓与上文时态保持一致，整篇文章是叙述过去的事情。
书面表达：
One possible version:
Hi,Brian,
I'm glad you are interested in my hometown,New City,and I'm now giving you a brief introduction to it.
New City lies in West China.It is a new city growing with the Great West Development.Firstly,the city has been designed to high standards,with broad streets and roads.Everywhere is green grass,beautiful flowers and trees alongside modern style high buildings.So the environment is wonderful.Secondly,public facilities are advanced,which makes the life of the citizens more convenient,such as facilities for transportation,education,and medical treatment.Large shopping centers attract a lot of people every day but the streets are not crowded since the population is not large.Of course the city is just going on its way and things will get on smoothly.
Talk to you next time.
Wang Ping