Unit 12 单元检测

一、汉英翻译

1. 使…想起…　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　2. 引起…的注意　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　

3. 与…相反　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　4. 渐渐喜欢上

5. 点燃生命之光　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　6. 带某人作越洋之行

7科幻小说　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　8 奠定…的基础

9. 被射出，（抛出）窗外　　　　　　　　　　　　 10. 在…的表面

二. 单词拼写

11．Please draw the 　　　　　　　 (窗帘).

12．The majority of men earn their living by physical　　　　　　 (劳动).

13．Sometimes it is hard to explain the 　　　　　 (现象) of nature.

14．He regards teaching as his　　　　　　  (永久的) job.

15．His father is a 　　　　　　　　(猎人). He makes a living by hunting.

16．“Welcome　　　　　　  (登机).”said the air hostess.

17．After 5 yeas imprisonment, the 　　　　　　　(犯人) was set free.

18．The woman has a　　　　　　  (温和的) nature.

19．He is very old and has one foot in the 　　　　　　 (坟墓).

20. But soon I dreamt of nothing else but the________(创造) of a creature as complete and wonderful as man.

三．单项选择：

1. The experiment _____ to be ____.

　A. turned out, great success　　　　　　　　　　B. turned out, a great success

　C. turned into. Greatly successful　　　　　　D. turned up, great success

2. ____ a peasant, she made friends with the women in the village.

　A. Dressed in 　　　　　 B. Dressed as　　　　 C. Dressing as　　　　　　　　　　 D. Dressing in

3. The teacher was not ____, so his students had to look for a ____ themselves.

　A. science, road　　　　 B. scientific, road　 C. scientific, manner　　D. science, manner

4. His parents were angry with the student, so they kept him ____.

　A. in the distance　　　　　　　B. at a distance　　　 C. from a distance　　　　 D. in a distance

5. He spent as much time as he could ____ geology, physics and ____ subjects.

　A. to study, many other　　 　 　 B. studying, other many　　

C. to study, other many　　 　　　D. studying, many other

6. The moment she came back from work, she ____ to clean this kitchen thoroughly.

　A. set about　　　　　　　 B. set out　　　　　　　　　　　C. set off　　　　　　　　　　　D. set up

7. Whenever you are in trouble, don’t hesitate ____ me for help.

　A. asking　　　　　　　　　B. to ask　　　　　　　　　　　 C. in asking　　　　　　　　　D. to asking

8. I only know it is a_____distance away from here, but I don’t know _____the distance exactly is.

A.good; what　　　　　　　　　B.good; how far　　　　　　C.far; what　　　　　　　　　 D.far; how far

9.They went ________the ship just before it started to leave.

A. on abord.　　　　　　　　　　 B.board　　　　　　　　　　 C. aboard　　　　　　　　　　 D.board on

10.Jules’ father sent him to Paris to study law, but _______, he developed his love for the theatre.

A.besides　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. moreover　　　　　　　　　　 C.therefore　　　　　　　　　 D.instead

11. This problem is not so difficult as we expected. It is believed________in a few days.

A.settling　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.being settled　　　　　 C.to be settled　　　　　　　 D.to have settled

12. It was already one in the morning _________I saw the dull yellow eye of the creature open.

A.when　　　　　　　　　　　　　　B.that　　　　　　　　　　　 C.which　　　　　　　　　　　 D.since

13.I am worried very much because I’ll miss my flight if the bus arrives_____.

　A. lately　　　 B. late　　C. latter　　 D. latest

14.The two books you wrote were ______ on the desk, where they ______ laid all week.

　A. lying; had　　　　B. lying; have 　 C. laying; had been　D. lying; had been

15. The happy look on his face _____ that he had passed the final examination successfully.

　A. explained　 B. suggested　 C. expressed　 D. described

16.______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

　A. With　B. Besides　C. As for　D. Because of

17.I don’t like ____ you speak to her.

　A. the way　B. the way in that　 C. the way which　 D. the way of which

18._____ your composition carefully, some spelling mistakes can be avoided.

　A. Having checked　B. Check　C. If you check　D. To check

19. A beam of light will not bend round corners unless ____ to do so .

　A. made　B. having made　C. being made　D. to be made

20.It is easy to do the repair. ____ you need is a hammer and some nails.

　A. Something　　B. All　　C. Both　　 D. Everything

四．单句改错：

1. He used for the latest ideas and technical inventions of his day in his books.

2. Jules Verne died in 1905, long before any of his dreams came truly.

3. The ship is also very strong and protect with thick iron plates.

4. All is needed for life on board comes from the ocean.

5. Electricity is used for light, heating, power and defend the ship against attacks.

6. Their guide leads them through a narrow passage deeply into the earth.

7. Walk along its shores they go through forests of mushrooms and plants that lived on the earth millions of years ago.

8. I entered the search for wisdom and dreamt of finding a way to cure of any disease.

9. How to prepare a body for it with all its muscles and organs was still remained a difficult job.

10. It was on a night in November when I looked at the result of my work.

五．介词、副词填空

1. All that is needed for life ______ board comes _______ the ocean.

2. Dressed ______ diving suits, Captain Nemo and his guests walk around in this magic world, lighted ____ the lamps of the ship.

3. Two men decide to go _____ this adventure and travel ______ Iceland.

4. Walking _____ the shores of the ocean, they go ______ forests of mushrooms and plants.

5. It was ____ a night _____ November that I looked at the result of my work.

6. ____ their efforts to survive, they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself, which turns ____ to be a submarine.

7. I have not seen your father_____ months. Please remember me _____him.

8.A thick stick stands　　　　the wall　　　  the corner.

9. Will you please see ____it that all the children here are well fed and taken good care　　 ?

10. I can see a horse fastened　　　　a tree next　　　　the house.

六．短文改错

　If someone asks you how you can make you always 　　　　　　　　　1. ________

happy, you will perhaps find rather difficult to give him 　　　　　　　　　2. ________

a proper answer. Did you remember the old saying “No 　　　　　　　　　3. ________

human being can really happy who is not giving or trying 　　　　　　　　4. ________

to give happiness to others”? If you will always think of 　　　　　　　　 5. ________

taking more from others and give them less, you won’t be 　　　　　　　　　　 6. ________

able to have happiness in your life even you are very rich. 　　　　　　　 7. ________

Here’s an article for you. If each of you follow it, there 　　　　　　　　　8. ________

will be an end to many unhappy days of yours. So you should 　　　　 9. ________

learn to give up your own interests when necessarily to do so. 　　　　10. ________

答案：

一．1. remind sb of sth　　　　　　　 2. attract one’s attention

　　3. be contrary to　　　　　　　　 4. develop one’s love for…

　　5. light the flame of　　　　　　  6. take sb on a voyage across the ocean

　　7. science fiction　　　　　　　  8. lay the foundation of

　　9. be shot out of the window　　　 10. on the surface of

二. 单词拼写

11. curtain　 12. labour　13. phenomenon / phenomena　 14. permanent　15 hunter

16. aboard　 17. prisoner　 18. gentle　 19. grave　　20. creation

三．单项选择

　 1-5. BBBBD　　6-10. BBACD　 11-15. CABDB　 16-20. AACAB

四．单句改错

　 1. 去掉for　2. truly---true　3. protect---protected　 4. All 后面加that

　 5. defend---defending 或to defend　6. deeply---deep 7. Walk---Walking

　 8. 去掉cure后面的of　 9. 去掉remained　 10. when---that

五．介词、副词填空

　 1. on　　from　　2. in　　 by　　　 3. on　　to　　4. along　 through

　 5. on　 of / in　　6. In　　 out　　　7. for　　to　 8. against　　in

　 9. to　　of　　　 10. to　　　to　

六．短文改错

If someone asks you how you can make you always 　　　　　　　 　　1. yourself

happy, you will perhaps find^ rather difficult to give him 　　　　　　　　 2. it

a proper answer. Did you remember the old saying “No 　　　　　　　　　3. Do

human being can^ really happy who is not giving or trying 　　　　　　　　　　 4. be

to give happiness to others”? If you wi\ll always think of 　　　　 　　5. w\ill

taking more from others and give them less, you won’t be 　　　　　　　　　　 6. giving

able to have happiness in your life even ^you are very rich. 　　　　　　 7. if / though

Here’s an article for you. If each of you follow it, there 　　　　　　　　　8. follows

will be an end to many unhappy days of yours. So you should 　　　　 9.√

learn to give up your own interests when necessarily to do so. 　　　　10. necessary