Unit 11 Scientific Achievements

一. 单词拼写

1. _____________ (失败) is the mother of success.

2.I’m glad to have this ___________(机会) of speaking to you alone.

3.Then jet engine was a major _____________(突破) in the air transport.

4. Our town is having such a ____________(繁荣) that it is likely to double its size in two years.

5．S__________ energy is a king of clean energy from the sun.

6. If you want to take the job, you must first get s___________ from your family.

7. We have ______________ (达到) our study goals.

8. Xiang Yufang’s friends from his university in Beijing helped a___________ for his return.

9. Zhongguancun has had positive __________ (影响) on business as well as science.

10. The breakthroughs made by Chinese scientists are _____________(印象深刻的).

二．短语翻译：

1. 依靠___________________________________2.进入，踏进__________________________

3. 提出________________________________　 4.在基因研究领域______________________

5. 开始创建_____________________________　6.旨在，瞄准__________________________

7看第一眼，初见之下______________________8.开始生效____________________________

9.变得活跃,苏醒过来______________________ 10. 标着 _________________________

11致命的疾病 _________________________　12. 在随后的十年里_____________________

13 化学元素________________________　　　14实现某人的目标 ____________________

15太阳能 _________________　

三、根据所给的中文完成下列句子

1.我发现我与那些人有许多的共同之处。

 I found_____________________________________________.　

2.他们似乎有可能就要释放人质。

__________________________ that they will release the hostage soon.

3.许多政府把科学和技术看作一个国家发展的关键.

Many governments view science and technology______________________________

4. 不管取得多大的成就，他从没有停止工作过。

____________________________________, he never stops working .

5. 他们的成功绝非偶然现象

Their success _____________________________________

6. 20世纪90年代末,中关村被设立为中国的经济特区.

　____________________________________________________________.

7. .科教兴国的国策已经使得中国取得一个又一个的胜利。

The national policy ‘_____________________________________________’ has won over one victory after another in China

8. 现在她住在北京并和她的朋友一起以中关村为基地经营着一家小公司

Now she lives in Beijing and ________________________________________together with her friends.

9.越来越多的海外华人已经抓住机遇到国内发展他们的理念.

____________________________________________________to develop their ideas at home.

10 . 中国已经实现了一些旨在提高人民的生活水平的农业政策

China has carried out some new agricultural policies __________________________________

IV. 句型转换： 根据原句意思完成句型转换，使其与原句意思相同或相近。

1. Any accidents are likely to happen because of carelessness.　→

　_______ _________ ________ any accidents will happen because of carelessness.

2. All of the students can’t operate the machine.  →

　________ _______ the students ________ operate the machine.

3. The breakthrough may enable doctors to cure cancer. →

　The breakthrough may ________ _______ __________ for doctors to cure cancer.

4. Human achievements are so important that we often name the age of man after the latest technology of the time. →

　________ important ________ human achievements ________ we often name the age of man after the latest technology of the time.

5. No matter what the future may bring to us, we must get ready to meet them. →

　________ the future may have ________ ________ for us, we must get ready to meet them.

五、单项选择

1. Her speech was ___ ,that is to say , we ____ her speech .

A .impressive ;were impressing by　　 B .impressed ;were impressed at

C .impressive ;were impressed by　　  D .impressing ;were impressing at

2. Mr Green announced ___ his friends his engagement _____ Miss White .

A . / ;to 　　 　　B .to ;to 　　　　　 C . / ;with 　　  D .to ;with

3. A new government ___ after the civil war .

A .was set up　　　B .came into being　　 C .was founded　　　D .all the above

4 .The pupil set out ___ his homework as soon as he went home .

A .doing 　　　B .to do 　　C .for doing 　　　D .to doing

5. Sarah , hurry up .I’m afraid you won’t have time to ___ before the party .

A .get changed　　 B .get change　　　 　　 C .get changing 　　D .get to change

6. Every effort should be _____ to make your dream ______.

A. made, come true　　B. spared, realize　 C. given, live　　D. spared, come true

7. I ____ back the money .

A .rely on him to pay　　 B .rely on his paying　 C .depend on him to pay　 　 D .all the above

8. When it ____ tennis , you can’t beat her .

A .come to　　 B .come at 　　C .come into　 　D .come in

9.When the teacher told the students they would have three days’ vacation, they ____ at once .

A .came to themselves　　B .came to lives　 C .came to their sense　　D .came to life

10 . ____ with many other university students , he likes classical music better than rock music .

A .To be like　　　 　B .Getting on　　　  C .Together 　　　　D . In common

11 .--- How long will it take us to get there ?

　---- That all _____ .

A .depends　　　 　 B .relies 　 　C .speaks 　　 D .expects

12. His efforts ended in ___ . That’s to say , he is ___ as a nurse .

A .a failure ;a failure 　　　　 B .a failure; failure

C .failure; a failure　　 　　　　 D .failure ;failure

13.The diplomat (外交官) _____ several foreign languages ,so he is expert at the diplomatic affairs .

A .learned 　　　B .studied 　　 　C .grasped　 　　D .mastered

14 . Computer are widely used in our ______ life.

A. usual 　　　B. every day 　　 　C. daily 　　 　D. every one

15 .--- What do you think is ____ to happen tomorrow?

---Sorry, I don’t know.

A. possible 　　　 　B. likely 　　 　C. probably　　D. perhaps

16. He ____ a small factory in his hometown.

A. put 　　　 B. owed 　　 C. ran 　　　　D. led

17. ____ he read interested his younger brother.

A. Whatever 　　　　　　B. No matter what 　　C. That 　　　　 D. Which　

18. My uncle moved to London________.

A. in fifties　　　　  B. in the 1980s　 C. in his fifty　　　  D. in 1990s

19. As is known to all, ______ great scientific achievements may have ______ positive effect on our life as well as society.
　A. /; a　　　　　　  B. the; a　　　　  C. the; /　　　　  D. /； /

20. It is training that he received at school ______made ________possible to settle the problem easily and quickly.

A. that; him　　　　　B. which; him 　　　C. that; it　D. which; it

答案：

一．单词拼写：

1．Failure　 2. opportunity　 3. breakthrough　 4. boom　　5. solar

6. support　　7. achieved　　 8. arrange　　　　8. effect　　10. impressive

二．短语翻译

1.rely on　　　　  2. set foot in / on　　　　　  3. put forward　　

4. in the field of genetic research　　　　　　　　 5. get started

6. be aimed at　　　　7. at first sight / byte　　　 8. come into effect

9. come to life　　　　10. be marked with　　　　11. a deadly disease

12. in the next 10 years　13. chemical elements　　 14. achieve one’s goal

15. solar energy　

三．根据所给的中文完成下列句子

1.　　　 I had a lot in common with them,

2.　　　 It is likely that….

3.　　　 a key to the develpoment of the country.

4.　　　 Whatever great achievements they have made

5.　　　 is no accidedt.

6.　　　 In the late 1990’s, Zhongguancun was set up as a special economic zone.

7.　　　 rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education.

8.　　　 runs a small company based in Zhongguancun

9.　　　 A growing number of overseas Chinese grasped the opportunity to

10.　 aimed at improving people’s living conditions.

四.句型转换

1. It’s likely that　　　　　　　  2. Not all….can

3. make it possible　　　　　　  4. So…are…that

5. Whatever…in store

五.单项选择

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