高二英语同步测试题-12及答案

2014-5-11 0:24:26 下载本试卷

2002—2003学年度上学期

高中学生学科素质训练

高二英语测试题— Hurricane!(Unit 11)

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间为120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

第一部分:听力(共两节,每题2分,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where is the girl working ?

    A.In a department store   B.In the cleaner’s of a hotel .   C.In a restaurant .

2.What kind of weather are they having ?

    A.Cold               B.Warm              C.Hot

3.How much does one shirt cost ?

    A.$ 4.50              B.$ 5.00              C.$ 9.00

4.Why was the man late ?

    A.Missed the bus .       B.Car trouble .          C.Heavy traffic

5.What did the man mean ?

    A.He could lend her an extra pen .

    B.He had lost his pen

    C.He could offer her a pencil

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间读各个小题,每小题5秒。听完后,各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What did the man want to buy ?

    A.Bus tickets .          B.Train tickets .         C.Film tickets .

7.How many tickets did he buy ?

    A.None               B.One                C.Two

8.What happened when a policeman came ?

    A.The man was caught   

    B.The man ran away     

    C.The man asked the policeman how to go to the market .

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.Where is the woman’s daughter going ?

    A.To China            B.To Italy or Egypt.      C.To Japan.

10.Why is her son not going to take a vacation ?

    A.Because he doesn’t like traveling .

    B.Because he is busy with his studies .

    C.Because he doesn’t like going abroad .

11.When are the woman and her husband going to leave for China ?

    A.Next week .          B.Next Wednesday .      C.Next month .

听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题

12.What is the trouble with Joan ?

    A.She can’t finish reading the English article for tomorrow’s class.

    B.She took more aspirin than needed and that made her sick

    C.She’s caught a bad headache but the medicine doesn’t work

13.Why didn’t Joan go to see a doctor ?

A.She is too weak to walk so far.

B.She doesn’t like seeing a doctor

C.She thought the headache was not too serious

14.What do you think Joan will do in the end ?

A.She will just stay in bed for a period of time .

B.She will go to see a doctor with the help of Bob.

C.She will go on with her unfinished English article .

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题

15.Where is Sally now ?

    A.In a competition       B.In a swimming pool    C.In California

16.What did she do at the last Olympics?

    A.She broke all the records                     

    B.She won many cups

    C.She swam thirty-five miles

17.Why has she given up swimming ?

    A.She is too old to swim   B.She prefers visiting other countries

    C.She can’t win any international competitions

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.What was Harry’s problem?

    A.Everyone at his school liked him .

    B.No one at his school liked him.

    C.Some people at his school disliked him

19.Why didn’t Harry want to accept his mother’s advice ?

    A.He thought he was too weak

    B.He thought he was the headmaster

    C.He thought he was too old to change

20.What have you learned from the text ?

    A.Harry is a bus-driver    B.Harry is a student      C.Harry is the headmaster

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最答案。

21.After the flood ,the villagers are trying to get things back to    .

    A.usual        B.ordinary         C.normal         D.common

22.The storms did a lot of    and caused some    .

    A.damage ;death                   B.damages;deaths

    C.damage ;deaths                  D.damages ;death

23.As the strong wind blew down many tall trees ,some of the streets in the city were    .

    A.stuck        B.caught          C.crowded        D.blocked

24.—Do you think the Starts will beat the Bulls ?

—Yes .They have better players ,so I    them to win .

    A.hope        B.prefer           C.expect         D.want

25.I    her not to walk on the thin ice but she wouldn’t listen .

    A.suggested    B.hoped           C.warned         D.persuaded

26.Two middle-aged passengers fell into the sea ,   ,neither of them could swim .

    A.In fact       B.Luckily          C.Unfortunately    D.Naturally

27.If someone is very worried about something ,we can say he/she is    about it .

    A.hurried      B.anxious          C.eager          D.surprised

28.If you saw that    is no need to do a particular thing ,you mean that you don’t think it is necessary to do it .

    A.it           B.there            C.this            D.that

29.We were having supper when the clock    12.

    A.struck       B.hit             C.beat           D.knocked

30.The hurricane is    to    a lot of houses .

    A.likely ;bring about                B.possible ;bring about

    C.likely ;bring down                D.possible ;bring down

31.Kate is so ill that we can not move her .Please    a doctor quickly .

    A.call in       B.call for          C.call at          D.call up

32.This kind of material can be used to    plactics.

    A.taking the place of                B.take place of

    C.taking place of                   D.take the place of

33.It snowed heavily last night .You must have the snow    .

    A.clear up      B.washed up       C.cleared away     D.blow away

34.Please remove your shoes    you enter the lab .

    A.when        B.after            C.before          D.until

35.—Is this the watch you wish    ?

—Yes .Could you help me ?

A.to have repaired it                B.to repair it

C.to have repaired                  D.to have it repaired

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  The photo was in my mother’s bedroom .It showed a soldier with  36  .Below the photo was the  37  “Speaking.”

  “Who is that soldier 38  ‘Speaking’?”I asked one day .

My mother laughed .“It wasn’t his name ,”she said .“His name was Harold .He was my brother ,my only brother .Harold was 18 when the war  39  .I was 12 then and my  40  were 10 and 9 .Harold liked to play with us .”

 “Did you  41  sometimes ?”I asked .

 “We often quarrelled .That’s  42  the word ‘Speaking’comes from .When we  43  ,we said ,‘I’m not speaking to you ’.But after the quarrel we were all  44  again ;and then we said ,‘I’m speaking now .Are you speaking to me ?”

“When the war began ,Harold joined the  45  .A month later he came to see us .He brought that gun to show us .Then he went miles away to the war .We didn’t see him for three years —three long , 46  years .He didn’t often write letters .But one day in May there was a  47  on the front door .”

“I ran to  48  it .It was Harold! He was an  49  Harold ,a thinner Harold too.He was a man .He looked at me with his two green eyes ,and he  50  That smile was just the same as before ,then he said one word ,‘ 51  ?’”

“I didn’t —I couldn’t —answer .I just fell into his arms ,and he  52  his gun .He stayed with us for a month .We played all our old  53  again .Then he went back to the war .”

“We  54  saw him again .One day ,a letter came .Harold was dead .I wrote the word on the  55  .”

36.A.a cap        B.a gun           C.a star          D.smile

37.A.word        B.name           C.mark          D.sign

38.A.name        B.writing          C.meant          D.called

39.A.happened     B.ended           C.began          D.broke

40.A.brothers      B.sisters           C.cousins         D.neighbours

41.A.play tricks    B.fight            C.quarrel         D.make fun

42.A.why        B.where           C.what           D.how

43.A.talked       B.played           C.laughed         D.quarrelled

44.A.happy       B.lucky           C.upset          D.sorrowful

45.A.army        B.camp           C.club           D.society

46.A.happy       B.luck            C.worrying        D.peaceful

47.A.man        B.letter            C.knock          D.strike

48.A.watch       B.open            C.meet           D.get

49.A.excited      B.older            C.ugly           D.inspiring

50.A.cried        B.jumped          C.smiled          D.shouted

51.A.Hello        B.Pardon          C.Dear           D.Speaking

52.A.dropped      B.lost             C.fired           D.picked up

53.A.jokes        B.matches         C.games          D.toys

54.A.often        B.seldom          C.sometimes       D.never

55.A.wall         B.notebook         C.photo          D.door

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Dear Mrs Costanzo,

  Thank you for writing me about the possibility of spending a few days with an American family before starting my classes at the university .I feel a little nevous about speaking English with strangers ;however ,being a guest in an American home will be a good experience for me .I appreciate your kindness in making such experiences possible for foreign students .

  Since you have asked me to send some information about myself ,I will write a few paragraphs about my family and my interests .

  I am eighteen years old and have two younger brothers ,as well as an older sister .My sister is married and has two children ,who have already learned a few words of English from me .My father owns a restaurant where Americans often come ,especially during the tourist season .He sometimes asks me to help him explain things to them ,as he doesn’t know much English .This has been my only chance to practice speaking the language .(In school we only read and write it .)

  Tennis and swimming are two of my special interests .I also like American movies ,and I have many records of rock music .I played them more when I was younger ,two or three years ago .Now my younger brothers listen to rock music more than I do .Our mother often complains because the music is too loud .

  In school my best subjects are English ,science ,and mathematics .I hope to study engineering at the university .I’ll have to work very hard and get good marks .If I don’t ,my father won’t let me stay there another year .

  No one else in my family has ever gone to the United States .It will be a great adventure for me .I am certainly looking forward to it ,and I plan to do my best .

  I hope this letter will give you enough information to introduce me to the American family that you will choose for me .I am looking forward to meeting them .

Sincerely ,

                                 Paul

56.What to you know about Mrs .Costanzo ?

    A.A Brazil government official

    B.A Brazil tourist group organizer

    C.An American university president

    D.A worker of a visiting students’ organization in the USA

57.What do you know about Paul from the text ?

    A.He has met Mrs Costanzo at his father’s restaurant

    B.He often practises speaking English with his classmates

    C.His best subjects are mathematics ,science and English

    D.His favourite game is football

58.Before going to the United States ,Paul thinks it a great adventure because    .

    A.he wonders what will happen to him in this strange country

    B.he is sure he will do his best and succeed

    C.he is nervous about speaking English with strangers

    D.he doesn’t know what family he will stay with

59.You can learn from the letter that    .

    A.Paul’s father is a successful restaurant owner

    B.Paul’s mother is very strict with the children

    C.Paul’s family is a large and noisy one

    D.Paul’s nephews speak English very well

60.Paul wrote this letter in order to    .

    A.show his thanks to Mrs .Costanzo

    B.make himself introduced to an American family

    C.learn engineering at a good university

    D.get more information about the United States

B

  The World Trade Centre tower two falls to the ground after both towers were struck by airplanes September 11,2001.The two  enormous  buildings both fell in a huge cloud of smoke and were fired two hours after the initial impacts (起初的撞击).It is said to be the worst attack that has hit America since Japan attacked Pearl Harbour(珍珠港)during the Second World War.

  People and police run as a tower of the World Trade Center  collapses  after two planes crashed into the building on September 11,2001 .Loss of life expected to be catastrophic(异常灾难)from the collapse of the giant towers where some 50,000 people work .

61.What does the work “enormous”mean here ?

    A.strong       B.great            C.beautiful        D.modern

62.The word which is closest in meaning to “collapses”as it is used in the second paragraph ,is   

    .

    A.falls down    B.burns down       C.damages        D.destroys

63.Which title is the best according to the passage ?

    A.The tallest building                B.The World Trade Centre

    C.Worst terrorist attack hits USA       D.The towers fall down

C

  Last Friday a storm tore through two villages and destroyed fourteen homes .Seven others were so badly damaged(损坏)that their owners had so leave them ,and fifteen others had broken windows or torn roofs .One person was killed ,seven were badly injured and taken to hospital ,and a number of other people received smaller injuries .Altogether over two hundred people were homeless as a result of the storm .

  A farmer ,Mr .C.Y.Tan said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour .

  “I was in the kitchen with my wife and children,”he said ,“when we heard a loud noise .A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us .We managed to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing .I went back inside and found him,safe but very frightened .”

  Mrs .Fong Mer Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she noticed that her house was shaking .She rushed outside immediately with her children .“There was no time to take anything ,”she said .“A few minutes later ,the roof came down .”

  Soldiers helped to people out of the flooded area and the Welfare (福利)Department provided food ,clothes and shelter .

64.How many houses could no longer be lived in after the storm ?

    A.Fourteen     B.Seven           C.Twenty-one      D.Fifteen

65.Mrs Fong and her family were not injured because    .

    A.her husband had gone to work before the storm came

    B.they were all outside the house when the storm began

    C.she heard the loud noise the moment the house began to shake

    D.she found the house shaking and rushed out with her children at once

66.Which of the following is the nearest in meaning to “shelter”as it is used in the last line of the passage ?

    A.“safety”                      B.“somewhere to stay”

    C.“furniture and things or the house”   D.“warmth”

67.Which of these would be the best title for the passage ?

    A.A Terrible Storm                 B.Mr Tan’s Bravery

    C.The Work of the Welfare Department   D.A luck Escape

D

 It is often said that differences between people can be caused by the different times when the people were born .For example ,people who were born between March 21 and April 20 are supposed to be active ,daring and strong .They like power and enjoy adventures .They think quickly and have strong wills.

  On the other hand ,those who were born between April 21 and May 20 are supposed to learn more slowly ,but they remember what they learn .They love children ,and they usually have many friends .

  People born between May 21 and June 21 are bright and interesting .They like to talk ,and they enjoy wearing fine clothes .Those born between June 22 and July 22,on the other hand ,think deeply .They would rather hide their feelings than express them.

  People who were born between July 23 and August 22 are generally proud .They are interested in many subjects ,and it is interesting to hear them talk .Those born between August 23 and September 22 are said to be calm and thoughtful .They like to read and often become successful scientists …

  These are some of the beliefs of astrologers(星相家),who think human differences are caused by the positions of the sun ,moon ,and stars .

68.According to astrologers ,a student born on June 6th is supposed to be    .

    A.clever                         B.interested in learning

    C.a silent talker                    D.fond of bright places

69.Astrologers believe    .

    A.human differences are decided by their birth places

    B.people are so different in life that they were born in different months of the year

    C.human differences are caused by the moving of the earth

    D.people can be divided into different types

70.As suggested by astrologers ,Albert Einstein must have been born    .

    A.between March 21 and April 20       B.between May 21 and June 21

    C.between July 23 and August 22       D.between August 23 and September 22

71.What is the text mainly about ?

    A.The positions of the sun ,moon and stars decide human differences

    B.What astrologers believe is funny and unbelievable

    C.More and more people refuse to agree the astrologers

    D.More research should be done on the astrologers’ beliefs

72.Which is the best headline for this text ?

    A.What Is the Best Birthday           B.When Were You Born

    C.Astrologers and Their Beliefs        D.Birthday and The Sun Position

E

An Announcement

  It was a small town which lay by the coast .Most people there lived by catching fish .The hurricanes often struck the area from July to October .Some of the people died on the sea when their boats were blown over by the high winds .So they paid much attention to the weather forecasts (预报).They were afraid to meet with the hurricanes when they were catchig fish on the sea .Each of the families had a radio and people always took them with themselves and listened to them at any time .

  It was September .A hurricane attacked the town one night .Plenty of trees were pushed over and all the electric and telephone lines were broken .People couldn’t watch TV ,or call their friends ,or go to work .To their anger ,they couldn’t listen to the weather forecasts the Town Radio Station broadcast .The food and fresh water would soon be short and the patients couldn’t be given medical care—no medicine could be carried there .People didn’t know what would happen and they looked anxious .

  On the fourth day they read an announcement (通告)on the Town Weekly .It was written ,“Recently we have to stop the weather forecast because of the bad weather .We usually get the forecasts from the airport .But the roads are all blocked by the fallen trees and stones .Whether or not we’ll be able to broadcast the weather forecast tomorrow depends on the weather !”

73.   ,so they paid much attention to the weather forecast .

    A.They hoped to escape from the hurricanes

    B.Some people died on the sea

    C.Hurricanes could push over the trees

    D.People in the town liked to talk about the weather

74.People in the town looked anxious because    .

    A.they couldn’t go to airport          B.they would die of a certain illness

    C.they would die of hunger and thirst    D.they couldn’t listen to the weather forecasts

75.In a word ,   .

    A.the weather forecast would soon be broadcast

    B.the weathermen couldn’t forecast the weather

    C.the weather would soon be fine

    D.the weathermen felt sorry

第二卷 (共35分)

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Have you heard Disneyland ?It is an interesting place              76.    

where children like to visit .Today there are many Disney                77.  

park in big cities in some countries .Shanghai Disney                   78.  

Park is a new one .Everyone is welcomed to the park                   79.  

specially the children .You an find almost all the                       80.  

characters from Walt Disney films .They are funny .In the               81.    

Future House of the Disneyland is Los Angeles ,computer                82.  

control everything .If you are hungry ,press the button ,                 83.  

and the meal will be prepared and send to you immediately .              84.  

You needn’t to leave your seats .You can see many wonderful             85.  

cartoons ,such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck and so on .

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

  某英文报开办“回顾”专栏,就九十年代十件大事做出总结性报道 。报社请你对1998年夏季的特大洪灾进行简要评述。(第一句已给出)字数100字左右。

性质

1.本世纪最严重的一次

2.损失严重(举例:农田、房屋、灾民)

原因

1.连月降雨

2.滥伐林木,水土流失

3.围湖造田,堵塞河道(waterway)

防范措施

1.保护沿河植被

2.改建堤坝

3.退田还湖

 In the summer of 1998 ,big floods happened in both the south and north of China .

                                        

                                          

                                        

                                                                                  

                                                                                

                                                                                  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

高二英语测试题—听力材料

(11)

Text 1

M:I want to have this shirt washed and this suit dry cleaned .

W:Very well ,sir .Your name and room number ,please .

Text 2

W:Did you hear the weather report ?

M:Yes ,they said it would be slightly above freezing tomorrow.

Text 3

W:These are very nice shirts .How much are they ?

M:5 dollars each .For two ,9 dollars .They are on sale today .

Text 4

W:Did you come to work on time ?

M:No.I Came late because my car wouldn’t start .

Text 5

W:Could I please borrow a pen from you ?There’s no ink left in mine .

M:I’m afraid I don’t have an extra one .Would a pencil do ?

Text 6

M:Yesterday I went to the railway station with my friend .When we arrived ,the tickets had been sold out .

W:So did you have to return home?

M:Yes ,but when we were leaving ,a man came up and asked whether we wanted his two tickets .

W:How much did he want for the tickets ?

M:He said 100 dollars for each ,but I knew each should be 50.

W:So ,did you buy them ?

M:No .While we were talking ,a policeman came .As soon as he saw this ,he ran away .

W:The government should make a strike at the black market and punish those bad people .

Text 7

M:Do you take long vacations at Christmas ?

W:Yes ,we do .

M:Where are you going for your vacation ?

W:I’m not sure .My daughter is going to Italy to see the Roman amphitheaters or to Egypt to see the Pyramids .

M:Is your son going to take a vacation ?

W:No ,he is not .He is very busy with his studies .

M:What about your husband ?

W:He is going to China .He is very interested in the culture and customs of the Chinese people .So we are leaving for China next week .

Text 8

W:Hello .

M:Oh hi,Joan .It’s Bob .How are you doing ?

W:Terrible .

M:Oh ,what’s the matter ?

W:I’ve got a fever and a really bad headache .

M:Oh,that’s too bad .Why don’t you take some aspirin ?

W:I’ve really tried that .But it didn’t help .

M:Well ,maybe you should go to the health center and see a doctor .

W:Yeah .I guess I should ,but you know how I hate doctors .

M:Well,you’d better stay in bed at least .You really sound sick .

W:Yeah ,that sounds like good advice .I will .I just want to finish reading this article for English class .

M:You know ,you really shouldn’t try to do any work right now .if I were you ,I’d just lie down and take it easy for a while .

W:Yeah ,I guess you’re right .

Text 9

  Do you remember Sally Green ,the swimming star ? She was the girl who broke all the records at last Olympics .Where is she now ? Last week our reporter ,Tom Parker ,went to see Sally in her Californian home .

M:Is it true that you don’t swim at all now ?

W:I’m afraid so .I’m too old .

M:But you are only twenty .

W:That’s too old for a swimmer .If I swim in an international competition now ,I wouldn’t win .So I’d rather not swim at all.

M:But don’t you enjoy swimming ?

W:I used to ,when I was still small .But if you enter for big competitions you have to work very hard .I used to get up at 6 a.m.to go to the pool .I had to train before school.After school and at weekends ,I swam thirty-five miles every week !

M:But you were famous at fifteen .And look at these cups .

W:It’s true that I have some wonderful memories .I enjoyed visiting other countries ,and the Olympics were very exciting .But I missed more important things .While other girls were growing up ,I was swimming .What can I do ?

Text 10

  Harry came to his mother one morning while she was having her breakfast ,and said to her ,

“NO one at my school likes me ,Mother .The teachers don’t ,and the children don’t .Even the cleaners and the bus drivers hate me .”

“Well ,Harry,”his mother answered,“perhaps you aren’t very nice to them .If a few people don’t like a person ,he or she may not be responsible for that ;but if a lot of people don’t ,there is usually something wrong ,and that person really needs to change .”

“I’m too old to change,”Harry said .“I don’t want to go to school .”

“Don’t be silly ,Harry,”his mother said ,going to the garage to get the car out .“You have to go .You’re quite well ,and you still have a lot of things to learn.And beside that,you’re the headmaster of the school.”

高二英语测试题—参考答案

(11)

1—5  BABBC      6—10  BABBB      11—15  ACBAC      16—20  ACBCC

21—25 CCDCC      26—30 CBBAC     31—35  ADCCC      36—40  BADCB

41—45CBDAA       46—50 CCBBC     51—55  DACDC      56—60  DCACB

61—65BACCD       66—70 BAACD     71—75  BBBBB       76.heard后加of

77.where→which     78.park→parks       79.welcomed→welcome 

80.specially→especially 81.Disney→Disney’s   82.computer→computers 83.√

84.send→sent        85.to 去掉

One possible version

  In the summer of 1998 ,big floods happened in both the south and north of China .They were the most serious ones in this century .They caused great losses .Fields were damaged ;houses were washed away and many people became homeless .

  There are three causes for the floods .First it had kept raining for months .Second ,many forests had been cut down and the soil was washed away .Finally ,some lakes had been turned into fields which seriously blocked the waterways.

  Now ,some measures have been taken to prevent floods from happening again .The trees along the rivers have been protected ;old dams have been rebuilt and some fields have been turned back into lakes again .