高三年级英语单元试卷
I.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
A)从A、B、C、D中找出划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例 have
A. gave B. save C.
hat D.made
答案 C。
1.curtain
A.fortunate B.firm
C.cousin D.guard
2.health
A.definite B.delight C.fever D.peaceful
3.starve
A.precious B.measure
C.blance D.news
4.glance
A.waitress B.onion C.remark D.supply
5.argument
A.gymnast
B.college C.general D.gather
B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例 We _________last night,but we went to the concert instead.
A.must have studied B.might study
C.should have studied D.would study
答案 C。
6.You are really very kind.I'll never forget the__________you have done to me.
A.favor B.deed C.help
D.kind
7.―Which newspaper shall I buy?
―_________,whatever they have in
the shop.
A.Anything B.Something C.Any
one D.Some one
8.I'm very sorry_________that.I didn't do it on purpose.
A.doing B.to do C.having
done D.to have done
9.The other day the firemen were called to _________hospital to put out
_____big fire.
A.不填,a
B.the, a C.the, 不填 D.a,the
10.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he_________in the mud all
morning.
A.has played B.is playing
C.has been playing D.was playing
11.The lift is out of order, _________is too bad.
A.that B.this
C.it D.which
12.―Are you ready to leave?
―Almost. I'll be ready to go just
as soon as I ______ putting the clean dishes away.
A.get through B.give up
C.carry out D.set about
13.―Did you get home A little earlier yesterday?
―No,It was six o'clock_________we
got home.
A.that B.when C.before
D.after
14.―Why don't we try to call on the Smiths sometime this weedend?
―_________.I'd like to see them.
A.Great,let's go B.I'm afraid I can't
C.Yes,I think so D.Sounds like A good idea
15.We've only got one day in London,so let's_________good use of it and see
everything.
A.do
B.make C.work D.spend
16._________you are unable to answer,perhaps we should ask someone else.
A.Since B.If C.When
D.That
17._________by the noise,we have to finish the class earlier.
A.Disturbing B.Disturbed
C.To disturb D.To be disturbed
18.—Jim! Did you have a good time at the party?
—Yes,but I really _______have because I had a lot
of work to do.
A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't
D.couldn't
19.When we were told we had to wait for A long time,we said nothing but
waited_________.
A.hurriedly B.slowly C.patiently
D.couldn't
20.Tom's mother was always telling him what he should do, but_________didn't
help.
A.it
B.he C.she D.which
21. _________some money to buy a computer,Sue went to the bank.
A.Need B.To need
C.Needed D.Needing
22.I know he hasn't finished the work,but_________he is very busy.
A.in all B.after all
C.for all D.above all
23.—Why did you buy this paint so early?
—I _______my bedromm tomorrow,but
I have changed my mind.
A.paint B.will paint
C.am going to paint D.was going to paint
24.Proper first aid can save A seriously injured person,especially when he is
bleeding heavily or ________.
A.has poisoned B.has been poisoned
C.was poisoned D.is poisoning
25.—Mr. Smith,are you free on Saturday evening? I'd
like to invite you to dinner.
—_________ ,but I have other
plans.
A.No,I won't B.Yes,that's possible
C.All right D.I'd like to
Ⅱ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26-50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. —Thomas Macaulay
Some thirty years ago, I was studying in a public school in New York. One day, Mrs Nanette O'Neill gave an arithmetic 26 to our class. When the papers were 27 she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 28 mistakes throughout the test.
There is nothing really new about 29 in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neill 30 even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 31 after class. I was one of the twelve.
Mrs O'Neill asked 32 questions, and she didn't 33 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 34 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 35 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.
I don't 36 about the other eleven boys. Speaking for 37 I can say:it was the most important single 38 of my life. Thirty years after being 39 to Macaulay's words, they 40 seem to me the best yardstick(准绳), because they give us a 41 to measure ourselves rather than others.
42 of us are asked to make 43 decisions about nations going to war of armies going to battle. But all of us are called 44 daily to make a great many personal decisions. 45 the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket 46 turned over to the policeman? Should the 47 change received at the store be forgotten or 48? Nobody will know except 49. But you have to live with yourself, and it is always 50 to live with someone you respect.
26. A. test B. problem C. paper D. lesson
27. A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered
28. A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious
29. A. lying B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing
30. A. didn't B. did C. would D. wouldn't
31. A. come B.leave C. remain D. apologize
32. A. no B. certain C. many D. more
33. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold
34. A. above B. common C. following D. unusual
35. A. repeat B. get C. put D. copy
36. A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk
37. A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself
38. A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory
39. A. referred B. shown C. brought D. introduced
40. A. even B. still C. always D. almost
41. A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason
42. A. All B. Few C. Some D. None
43. A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal
44. A. out B. for C. up D. upon
45. A. Should B. Must C. Would D. Need
46. A. and B. or C. then D. but
47. A. extra B. small C. some D. necessary
48. A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned
49. A. me B. you C. us D. them
50. A. easier B. more natural
C. better D. more peaceful
Ⅲ.阅读理解(12分)
A
Macao,also called Macau,is on the western side
of the Pearl River entrance, at the head of which is the Chinese port of
Guangdong,and it stands opposite Hong Kong, which is on the eastern side of the
entrace.It is made up of a small narrow peninsula(半岛)sticking out from Guangdong province and
includes the islands of Taipa and Coloane,with a total area of 17 square km.The
city of Macao takes up almost the entire peninsula.The name comes from the
Chinese Amango,or "Bay of the Goddess for A-ma".The total population
in 1998 was about 429,152.
Both the peninsula and
the islands are made up of small rock hills surrounded by limited areas of
flatland.No part of Macao is of any great heigtht;the highest point, 174m, is
on the island of Coloane.There are no permanet(永久的)rivers,and water either is collected during
rains or is brought into from mainland China.
Macao lies just within
the tropic(热带). Each year
four-fifths of Macao's total rain-fall of between 1,020 and 2,540 mm falls within
the summer rainy season,when the south-west monsoon(西南季风)blows from April to ptember.Besides being
rainy,the summer months are also hot,wet and unpleasant.Winters,on the other
hand,can be delightful.
The natural vegetation
was evergreen monsoonal forest before almost all the trees were cut down for
firewood and construction.Small,limited farmland exists on the island the chief
crops are vegetables.
1.The highest point of Macao is on the_________.
A.peninsula B.island of Taipa
C.island of Coloane D.entrance of Pearl River
2.According to the passage,we know that_________.
A.the name of Macao
comes from a foreign language
B.Macao is short of
farmland and fresh water
C.People in Macao prefer
summer to winter.
D.Now Macao is covered
with evergreen monsoon forest
B
We are not very crazy
about television at the Daily Apple.
We'd like to
agree with the recent report comparing the difference between a TV and a
computer: when you use one you turn your brain on, with the other you turn it
off.
Your brain may not be
the only thing the TV turns off.
It seems that
men who watch a lot of TV are more sedentary(久坐不动),eat more food and are generally much fatter.
Similar
results have been found for women.
Experts think
that watching TV means that not only are you sedentary,but you have to watch
food advertisements inducing(引诱)you to eat
more.
The food that
you are being induced to eat may not be good enough for your health.
If you are a couch
potato,here are some suggestions:
● Tape A piece of paper
to the back of your remote control(遥控器)or TV Guide,
And every time you watch A show,note how long you sit there and what you eat.
● Review the record
after a week.This can be a shock.
● Don't have a TV in
your bedroom;having a TV in the bedroom greatly increases viewing time and if
you tend to eat while viewing,the results are obvious.
● Think of A healthy way
instead of watching TV that you like.This can be as simply as walking the dog
or walking to visit a neighbor regularly.
After a few months you
are likely to be surprised about how much more time you seem to have and how
much better you feel.
3.The writer believes_________.
A.using a computer does
good to your brain
B.watching TV can keep
your brain healthy
C.only after turning off
a TV,you start using your brain
D.the more you watch
TV,the more you use your brain
4.The underlined phrase"A couch potato"
best describes a person who is _______.
A.too fat because of
eating too many potatoes
B.too short because of
lying on the couch all the time
C.small and round
because of sitting for a long time
D.lazy and spends too
much time watching TV set
5.From the last paragraph we can learn
that______.
A.you will prefer a
computer to a TV set
B.the writer wants to
persuade you to give up your TV set
C.the writer's
suggestions will surely work
D.you will probably be
surprised at what the writer says
6.The best title of the passage should be
________.
A.Acouch Potato
B.Compare a TV with a
Computer
C.Suggestions for Your
Health
D.Less Time on
Television
Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子所给汉语注释及首字母,在句子右边的横线上,定出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
1.This bus is so big that it can carry ninety_________(乘客).
2.She watched_________(好奇地)as I opened the red box.
3.A
hurricane struck the town last night,which_________(毁坏)most of the buildings in the street.
4.Let's sort the materials according to their_________(性质)
5.It snows in_________(十月)in some
northern parts of China.
6.We are p_________of Ann who has won the first prize in the competition.
7.The watch doesn't work.It needs r_________.
8.Tom was s_________by the teacher yesterday because he was late again.
9.The secretary e_________her satisfaction with the computer after she had used
it for a month
10.Keep c_________while you are in danger and you will find a way
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题,;满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The Problem witn Television
Now I can’t watch much television but a few years ago 1.______
I was used to watch it every night.I was often 2.______
a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV 3.______
demands very little effort.Unfortunate,there are 4.______
too many people among my family.Some wanted 5.______
to see the programme while others preferred 6.______
another.I am happy with any programme but 7.______
the others spent a lot time arguing and there 8.______
was no way of settling the matter except by 9.______
selling the set.Now someone at home reads instead. 10.______
第二节 书面表达(18分)
第三节 假定你是李华,正是英国牛津参加短期语言培训,计划星期天去伦敦旅游。互联网上一则广告引起了你的注意,但一些具体信息不明确(箭头所指内容)。请给该旅行社发一封电子邮件,询问有关情况。
注意:1.词数100左右,信的格式已为你写好。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:牛津——Oxford 费用——fee