高三第二次质量检测英语试题
2007.9.26
时间:120分钟 总分:150分
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time does the last train leave for London?
A. At 8:30 B. At 8:15 C. At 7:45
2. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At the seaside B. In the classroom
C. On the playground
3. What do you think the man is?
A. A weather reporter B.A farmer C. A traveler.
4. What does the man mean ?
A. The woman should take her watch to a better repair shop.
B. The watch is too old to be repaired.
C. The woman didn’t find out what was the problem with the watch.
5. What does the man think the woman should do?
A. Move to another part of the restaurant?
B. Ask a waiter for a change.
C. Sit where the air is fresh.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where could the man smoke?
A. On the floor B. In the whole building C. Outside the building
7. How did the man deal with his smoke?
A. He had tried many times but failed.
B. He had never tried to give it up
C. He had given it up for a few times.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What are the speakers probably doing according to the conversation?
A. Discussing a plan. B. Having an interview
C. Having a meeting.
9. How many sisters does the man at least have?
A. Two B. Only one C. Three
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When is the man leaving?
A. Tomorrow at 8:00 AM B. Today at 8:00 PM
C. On Saturday at 8:00 PM
11. What does the man invite the woman to do at the moment?
A. To go to his hometown with him.
B. To have a dinner with him.
C. To have a drink with him.
12. Why can’t the woman join the man for coffee?
A. She doesn’t drink coffee. B. She has a plane to catch.
C. She has to go to a lesson.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation most likely take place?
A. At the railway station B. At the bus station C. At the airport
14. What did the man do with his lost suitcase?
A. He found his lost suitcase. B. He put all his clothes in his lost suitcase.
C. He checked his lost suitcase.
15. What will the man do about his lost suitcase?
A. Wait until it reported. B. Report to the staff.
C. Forget it.
16. Where the man let the woman wait?
A. At the bookshop B. The place where the suitcase is lost
C. At the coffee shop.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?
A. The human being B. The human beings and animals
C. The difference between the human beings and animals.
18. In what way are men different from animals?
A. Men can understand things quickly. B. Men can learn.
C. Men have learned to use language.
19. Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. An ape can speak like men. B. An ape can understand things.
C. An ape can learn words.
20. What do scientists know now?
A. How children learn to speak B. Why apes can learn a few words.
C. Man’s brain helps him learn to speak.
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. In face of ____ failure, it is the most important to keep up ____ good state of mind.
A. \ , a B. a, \ C. the , \ D. \, the
22. ----- Can I turn on the TV?
------ Yes, of course.
A. Take your time B. Take it easy C. Feel yourself at home D. Make yourself at home.
23. To his disappointment, the opinion he had stuck ____ out wrong.
A. to turn B. to turning C. to turned D. to be turned
24. _______ is announced in today’s paper, they have succeeded in solving many problem in accordance with the new theory.
A. It B.That C. What D. As
25. The humans are destroying nature day by day ,_______of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.
A. who B. when C. on which D. which
26. ----- It was careless of you to have left the door open.
------ Oh, dear! _______ .
A. so did I B. so I did C. so were you D. so did you
27. How long is it _______ you moved into this city, Mr Donald?
A. that B. before C. since D. after
28. You won’t win the game_____________.
A. however hard you try B. no matter how much you try
C. however you try hard D. no matter you try how hard
29. His words reminds me _______ we did during the summer vacation.
A. that B. of that C. of what D. what
30. ------ Why is your father in such hurry ?
------ He_____ for Beijing to attend an important meeting .The plane ______ at six.
A. will leave ; leave B. is leaving ; leaves
C. is leaving ; will leave D. leaves ; is leaving
31. Unless _____ to speak , you should remain silent at the meeting.
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
32. The new teacher made a strong ______ on all of us by her humorous speech.
A. idea B. effect C. opinion D. impression
33. ------ Let’s go Dutch for this supper ,Ok ?
------ No, _____ this time, as a reward for all your help.
A. it’s up to you B. it’s my treat
C. let’s talk about it D. it doesn’t matter.
34. Your cousin is so full of _____ that he can’t keep still.
A. force B. power C. strength D. energy
35. I don’t know the reason ______ you have changed your idea.
A. which B. as C. when D. why
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was younger, I thought that boys and grown men shouldn’t cry. The tears were signs of being 36 , which a man isn’t supposed to be.
But later, I 37 that courage isn’t all about trying to keep all the pain in check and trying to hide the 38 .
My 18-year-old sister eloped(私奔) and with it, I saw how weak my father’s heart was. We were used to seeing him as a(n) 39 father.
For three days he wouldn’t talk. He would just sit 40 outside our house in the dark. On the fourth night, I sat beside him and 41 him to tell me what he feels about 42 .
It has been years since I have laid my hand on my father’s shoulder as we have drifted apart (疏远) farther and farther while I was 43 up. That night though, I sensed my father trying to 44 his pain and I wanted him to be able to let it out. We all have cried over what happened except him.
The 45 touch and my words, “Dad, it’s not your 46 ”, broke my father’s dam(水闸). In the darkness, he began to cry. I 47 his shoulders shaking as he whispered, “48 did I go wrong? All I ever wanted was for my children to grow up 49 . Why couldn’t your sister wait?”
I understood then why he 50 to be in the dark. 51 being there, he hoped to spare his 52 of a father’s pain. His tears, 53 we didn’t see them before that night, were there all the same.
I saw his 54 that night when my father cried with my hand on his shoulder, and 55 his pain.
36. A. weak B. poor C. sad D. honest
37. A. believed B. wondered C. discovered D. proved
38. A. secrets B. tears C. opinions D. qualities
39. A. hard-working B. easy-going C. kind-hearted D. strong-willed
40. A. quietly B. impolitely C. gently D. carefully
41. A. reminded B. asked C. ordered D. suggested
42. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
43. A. bringing B. giving C. growing D. turning
44. A. forget B. reduce C. control D. bear
45. A. simple B. necessary C. comfortable D. precious
46. A. character B. daughter C. fault D. duty
47. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. imagined
48. A. How B. What C. When D. Where
49. A. quickly B. wrong C. healthy D. right
50. A. preferred B. managed C. stayed D. agreed
51. A. For B. On C. By D. Of
52. A. family B. children C. daughter D. relatives
53. A. if B. because C. until D. though
54. A. condition B. pain C. courage D. trouble
55. A. understood B. remembered C. touched D. respected
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 。
A
The first day of school our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady beaming up at me with a smile that lit up her entire being.
She said, “Hi, girl! My name is Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug?”
I laughed and enthusiastically(热情地)responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze.
“Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of children, and then retire and travel!”
“No seriously,” I said. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age.
“I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.
Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she reveled in the attention bestowed upon her from the other students. She was living it up.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. I’ll never forget what she taught us.
“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There are only two secrets to staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor everyday. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you die!” she said.
“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20 years older. If I am 87 years old, and stay in bed for a year, and never do anything, I will turn 88. Anybody can grow older. But every minute counts for young men,” she added.
“The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.”
She concluded her speech by courageously singing “The Song of Rose”. She challenged each of us to study the lyrics(歌词)and live them out in our daily lives.
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.
56. Rose made herself known to the author in a ______ manner.
A. serious B. cold C. humorous D. crazy
57. From the information provided in the passage, we know ______.
A. Rose finished the college degree within a year
B. Rose did realize her dream of meeting a rich husband and getting married through college education
C. Rose enjoyed her campus life very much
D. Rose grew so old that she stopped playing
58. Rose delivered the speech ______.
A. at the graduation B. ended with “The Song of Rose”
C. which she prepared carefully D. to challenge all the other speakers
59. According to her speech, ______.
A. whenever you have a dream, you succeed
B. all people don’t grow up while growing older
C. Rose usually regretted having done something
D. a nine-year-old is as old as a 87-year-old if he doesn’t do anything
60. The best title of the passage is _______.
A. A speech delivered by an old student B. Rose graduated when she was 87.
C. Realizing a dream D. An 87-year-old college student
B
Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星), but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is necessary for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our environment endurable(可忍的). Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous(巨大的) quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.
Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of this or her sex organs may be damaged, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed(畸形的) children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and, during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated(积累) a large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.
61. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is necessary to man because it _______.
A. protects him against the harmful rays from space
B. provides sufficient light for plant growth
C. supplies the heat necessary for human survival
D. screens off the falling meteors
62. We know from the passage that _________.
A. exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatal(致命的)
B. the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in coming
C. radiation is avoidable in space exploration
D. astronauts in spacesuits needn’t worry about radiation damage
63. The harm radiation that has been done to the Apollo crew members ________.
A. is insignificant B. is enormous
C. seems overestimated(过高估计的) D. remains unknown
64. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.
A. the Apollo mission was very successful
B. protection from space radiation is no easy job
C. astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildren
D. radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers
C
A proud US father has named his son after a computer software term(术语).
Jon Blake Cusack, from Mocjogam, told local newspapers the US traditional way of adding “Junior” or “Ⅱ” after a boy’s name was too common.
So, when his son was born last week, he decided on the name Jon Blake Cusack 2.0, as if he were a software upgrade.
Mr Cusack admitted that it took months to persuade his wife, Jamie, to accept the idea.
Mrs Cusack said she asked several friends whether they can accept this name or not.
All the men, she said, felt the name was “cool”. However, her women friends did not think so. “I think the women will end up liking it,” she said.
Mr Cusack told the local newspaper he got the idea from a film called The Legend of 1900, in which an abandoned baby is given the name 1900 to remember the year of its birth.
“I thought that if they can do it, why can’t we?” he said.
After little Jon Version 2.0 was born, Mr Cusack even sent a celebratory e-mail to the family and friends designed to look as though he and his wife had created new software.
“I wrote things like ‘there are a lot of new features from Version 1.0 with additional features from Jamie’,” he said. And he is already planning for his son’s future. “If he has a child, he could name it 3.0,” he said.
65. According to the passage we know that “Jon Black Cusack 2.0” .
A. shows the traditional way of American baby naming
B. is not the name of a computer software
C. has the same meaning as “Jon Black Cusack Junior”
D. tells something about the hope the father places on his baby
66. What do the names of “1900” and “Jon Version 2.0” have in common?
A. They’re both connected with computer. B. They’re both untraditional.
C. They both tell about the births. D. They’re to be equally popular.
67. What does “Version 1.0” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. A computer software. B. Mr Cusack.
C. Mr Cusack and his wife. D. Mr Cusack’s grandson.
D
EVENTS
68. If your child is very fond of dancing, you may take your child to ________.
A. China National Art Museum B. Beizhan Theatre
C. Beijing Concert Hall D. 1 Wusi Dajie
69. Menashe Kadishrnan is famous for painting __________.
A. sheep B. birds C. deer D. flowers
70. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The folk concert will last three days.
B. The ballet “The Nutcracker” will be put on once.
C. The Israeli paintings will be displayed for a month.
D. China National Art Museum lies in Xicheng District.
71. If you dial(拨) the telephone number 6500-3388 on Dec. 8, you can _________.
A. go to the folk concert B. visit the Art Museum
C. watch the ballet D. none of the above
E
Research on the human brain has been attracting more and more scientists in recent years, just like the booming hi-tech industry. One of the latest research topics is how to change the human brain or combine the computer and the human brain, i.e. to transplant a chip into o human brain. This innovation(改革) may make everyone’s dream come true. If we compare a human brain to a hard disc, what the scientists are doing is to enlarge the applicable capacity of the hard disc. For the time being, there are some difficulties in such transplant experiments, but scientists never give up.
Experiments have started on animals. In 1996, a transplant experiment performed at the Defense and Military Physiology Research Institute in the U.S. turned a bear into a dolphin.
The dolphin was named Ted, and the bear was named Tallin. Using the most advanced technology available, deep and detailed images were made of the memory area in Ted’s brain containing information about swimming by the scientists. They obtained a series of useful information, the signals transferred by the nervous system. Such information was saved into a button-sized chip, which was then transplanted into the action memory area in Tallin’s brain. The information saved on the chip was released by means of electric power.
Recently, another comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Never Research Institute of the University of California. The comprehensive memory transplanted in the experiment included actions, moods, logic, words, images, etc. The experiment involved an entire transplant of the memory area. This was the largest such experiment done so far.
The transplant was performed making a transfer from a dog named “Genius” to a dog named “Idiot”. “Genius” could understand and follow up to 100 gestures and orders made by its master. It was a real genius in memorizing. “Idiot” was the younger brother of “Genius”. It had no contact with people at all since its birth. It became an animal with nothing in its brain, without any memory.
The operation was a complete success. When the two dogs woke up. “Idiot” had grasped all the abilities “Genius” possessed; it was good at memorizing and sensible. It could follow every gesture and any command given by its master. But “Genius” gave no response to its master, and in fact did not recognize him at all.
72. The purpose of the experiment is _________.
A. to combine the computer and the human brain B. to make bear swim
C. to make some stupid dog turn clever
D. to enlarge the applicable capacity of human brain
73. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The scientists transferred a button-sized chip wit useful information in Tallin’s brain.
B. The comprehensive memory transplant was performed at the Motor Nerve Research University.
C. The second experiment wasn’t an entire transplant of the memory area.
D. The Idiot was an animal with memory before brain experiment
74. What does the underlined word “success” refer to?
A. The two dogs woke up. B. They were both good at memorizing.
C. The Idiot grasped all the abilities of Genius.
D. The Genius grasped all the abilities of Idiot.
75. According to the text, we can infer ________.
A. a person can know more after the experiment
B. a bear can swim after being transferred a chip with relevant useful information
C. a dog can become clever after entire transplant of the memory area
D. it is really good for animals to have been involved in the transplant experiment
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分:写作(共两节。满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横筑上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I had a interesting dream last night, I dreamed 76.__________
that I took part in a race. At first, I could not run very 77.__________
fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept 78.__________
running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, 79.__________
“Come on !” I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast 80.__________
till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 81.__________
a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first. 82.__________
I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my 83.__________
classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time 84.__________
I woke up and found me still in bed. 85.__________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华。你班最近就“大学生是否经济独立”话题展开讨论,大家发表了不同的看法。请你根据下面所给内容,写一封信给《21世纪报 高中生版》”Your Words”栏目,反映讨论情况。
60%的同学的看法 | 25%的同学的看法 |
1、自己打工来付学费会影响学习。 2、好好学习,将来报答爹娘。 | 1、通过打工可以获得工作经验,了解社会。 2、体会父母挣钱不易,避免助长乱花钱的习惯。 |
15%的同学(包括你在内)觉得双方的观点都有一定的道理,但又不完全赞同。请简述你自己的看法。
注意:1、文章的起始句已经给出;
2、词数100左右(不包括起始句);
3、参考词汇: 报答:repay ;学费:tuition fee;经济独立: financially independent
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion we have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.
_____
__
__
_
Thank you for reading my letter.
Yours,
高三第二次质量检测
英语答题卡
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短文改错
I had a interesting dream last night, I dreamed 76.__________
that I took part in a race. At first, I could not run very 77.__________
fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and kept 78.__________
running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, 79.__________
“Come on !” I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast 80.__________
till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like 81.__________
a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first. 82.__________
I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my 83.__________
classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time 84.__________
I woke up and found me still in bed. 85.__________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
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答案
1. 听力
2. 单选 21-25 ADCCD 26-30 DBCDD 31-35 BDDAC
3. 完型 36-40 ACBDA 41-45 BDCCA 46-50 CBDDA 51-55 CADCA
4. 阅读 a篇CCBBD b篇 ABDB c篇 CBB d篇 BABD e篇DACB
6. 作文:
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a recent discussion we have had on whether or not university students should be financially independent.
60% of the students think that university students don’t have to be financially independent, because trying to make money will affect their studies. They also think that they can repay their parents in the future.
25% of my classmates hold the view that doing part-time jobs will help one gain work experience and learn more of the society. Besides, when students find it hard to make money, they don’t waste their money.
15% of the students, including myself, party agree with them. We think that as grownups, we should not depend on our parents any more. However, if our parents can afford to pay the tuition fee for us, we should put our studies in the first place.
Thank you for reading my letter
Yours,