高考英语领航冲刺试卷

2014-5-11 0:24:51 下载本试卷

高考英语领航冲刺试卷

 (第五模拟)

【试题评析】 本套试题含金量高。各项题型严格按照高考命题特点和规律设置,尤其对2004年高考可能出现的重点知识进行大胆预测命题。听力材料选用常见的对话形式,同时注重了设题的多样化;单项填空试题同时考查知识与能力的转化;完形填空采用两种论点对比的材料,做题时注意异同点;阅读材料体裁广泛,题目重在考查分析与理解能力;短文改错类似于学生习作,设错不偏不怪,注意基础;书面表达为看图作文,直观明了,既有记述又有议论,注重实用,利于发挥。

   本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115)

第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1 When will the dress be ready?

AThursday morning.   

BTuesday afternoon.

 CThursday afternoon.

2 What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

AWife and husband.

BWaitress and diner.

CSecretary and boss.

3 What’s wrong with Li Hua?

AShe has a headache.

BShe has a toothache.

CShe has a stomachache.

4 How many classes does Peter have on Wednesday?

AThree.

BFour.

CFive.

5 What does the man mean?

AHe has finished his homework.

BHe will not go to the cinema.

CHe has seen the film.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6 Who does the man want to buy a jacket for?

AFor his boy.

BFor his father.

CFor his brother.

7 Which jacket is too expensive?

AThe blue one.

BThe black one.

CThe small one.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8 Where did the man put his blue tie?

AIn his drawer.

BUnder his shirt.

CIn the cupboard.

9 What can we learn about Sue?

AShe is Mrs Johnson’s sister.

BShe is the speakers’ guest.

CShe will look after the children.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10 What does Simon think of the college?

AHe likes its small size.

BHe likes the place where it is.

CHe likes the students of the college.

11 What do the students at the college do in their free time?

AAll kinds of things but going to the library to study.

BMany things, including going to the library to study.

CAll the students go to the clubs to meet their friends.

12 How many students are there in the college Simon is visiting?

AAbout 10,000.

BAbout 1,000.

CAbout 5,000.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13 How many days do the two speakers have for the weekend holiday?

AOne.

BTwo.

CThree.

14Where will they have a picnic?

AAt the seaside.

BIn the park.

COn a mountain.

15Where does the dialogue most likely take place?

AAt home.

BOn the way to work.

CIn a bookstore.

16When will the two speakers and their activities be on Saturday?

AEarly.

B8:00.

CLate.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17Who are likely to treat their only children as “special jewels”?

AThose who like to give expensive jewels to their children.

BThose who expected to have several children but could only have one.

CThose who give birth to their children when they are below 30.

18Why do many children become “little adults”?

ABecause their parents are too strict with them in their education.

BBecause they have nobody to play with.

CBecause their parents want them to grow up as fast as possible.

19What does the passage mainly discuss?

ATwo types of only children.

BThe necessity of family planning.

CThe relationship between parents and children.

20Why do some children feel unhappy?

AThey have no sisters or brothers.

BTheir parents often punish them for minor faults.

CTheir parents expect too much of them.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:  It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________he or she wants.

Ahowever              Bwhatever

  Cwhichever              Dwhenever

答案是B。

21 — Would you mind my sitting on the seat beside you, sir?

— _________     

ASure, with pleasure.              BYes, help yourself.

CI’m sorry, but it’s taken.             DWell, never mind.

22 — What terrible weather! It ________for more than a week.

— The rain season will last about a month.

Arains

Bwill be raining

Crained

Dhas been raining

23 Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ________I don’t like her.

Aeven though   Bas if  Cas long as  Das though

24 I don’t know ________everyone in my class thinks I’m funny.

Awhy is it which             Bwhy it is that

Cwho is it which              Dwho it is that

25 In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________necessities of life ________food, water, medicine, etc.

Abasic; like               Bexpensive; such as

Cordinary; that is             Dpeaceful; for example

26 During the working hours all the doctors and nurses had to _________  masks and closefitting white caps because the SARS was going around.

Awear

Bput

Cdress

Dpull

27 The president, together with his bodyguards, ________to the nuclear station ________there was an accident 20 minutes ago.

Ahave come; which             Bcame; in which

Chas come; where             Dcome; in which

28 Why do we have to ________Sue’s bad behavior? We have to teach her to care for others.

Aget over with             Bkeep up with

Cmake up with               Dput up with

29 I didn’t go anywhere last summer holiday, because I wouldn’t be able to go on holiday with my mother ________ill.

Awas

Bbe

Cbeing

Dto be

30 24 hours has passed after the explosion in the mine, but rescue efforts to recover the missing ________carried out.

Aare still being             Bhave already been

Care always              Dwill soon be

31 — I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.

—   You can never be ________careful in the street.

—   Amuch  Bvery   Cso    Dtoo

32 As you will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate ________from you now and then ________me how everything is getting along.

Ahearing; tell              Bto hear; tell

Chearing; telling             Dto hear; to tell

33 The dream ________we are flying in space has finally been realized by a Chinese astronaut named Yang Liwei.

Awhen  Bthat   Cwhich   Dwhat

34 I often have conversations with John over ________telephone, while I keep in touch with Tom by ________letter.

A不填; the  Bthe;不填  C不填; a   Dthe; a

35 Only when ________possible to settle the problem.

Adoes the editor come will it be             Bthe editor comes will it be

Chas the editor come it will be             Dthe editor comes it will be

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

It is commonly believed that school is where people go to get education.  36  , it has been said that today children 37their education to go to school. The 38between schooling and education suggested by this is important.

Education is 39  , compared with schooling. Education knows no 40 . It can take place 41  , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the 42learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. 43  the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces 44  . A chance talk with a 45may lead to a person to discover how  46he knows of another country. People obtain education from  47on. Education, 48  , is a very 49  and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long  50the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one’s entire life.

Schooling, on the other hand, is a 51experience, whose style changes 52from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 53seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and 54 , and so on. Schooling has usually been 55by the edges of the subjects being taught.

36

A Then

BHowever

C Thus

D Therefore

37

A understand

B need 

C enjoy

D interrupt

38

A difference

B importance

C use

D problem

39

A unexpected 

B endless

C countless

D simple

40

A answers

B ways

C edges

D meanings

41

A anywhere

B anywhere else

C somewhere

D somewhere else

42

A parttime

B public

C standard

D strict

43

A If

B Because

C So

D Though

44

A pride

Bsurprises

C knowledge

D progress

45

A neighbor

B friend

C foreigner

D teacher

46

A wonderfully

B well

C greatly

D little

47

A babies

B grownups

C women

D men

48

A still

B next

C then

D yet

49

A long

B broad

C narrow

D short

50

A that

B when

C after

D before

51

A basic

B strict

C final

D irregular

52

A unusually

B differently

C little

D frequently

53

A large

B new

C fixed

D small

54

A take exams

B hold exams

C mark papers

D read papers

55

A changed

B limited

C chosen

D controlled

 [BT4]第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

The failed Skylab will come screaming home to earth in disappointment sometime next month, but it will fall we know not where.

That precise information is beyond even the calculations of scientists and their computers.

The best they can tell us is that the space station, weighing 77 tons and as high as a 12story building, will break into hundreds of pieces that will be scattered across a track 100 miles wide and 4,000 miles long.

We are again exposed to one of those unexpected adventures, or misadventures, of science that attracts our attention from the boring routines of daily existence and encourages us to think a lot about man’s future.

What worries Richard Smith, the Skylab’s director, is the“big pieces”that will come through the atmosphere. Two lumps, weighing 2 tons each, and ten, weighing at least 1,000 pounds each, will come in at speeds of hundreds of miles an hour, and if they crash on land they will dig holes up to 100 feet deep.

What worries us, with our lack of scientific knowledge and our quick imagination, is both the big and little pieces, although project officials say there is a very small chance that anyone will be injured by them.

That’s good to know, but it doesn’t remove the doubts of the millions who still remember the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. That accident took place in 1979 in spite of what scientists had assured us as to the safety of the nuclear reactor (反应堆).

56 Where the Skylab will fall _________.

Ais kept secret                 Bwill be announced soon

Cis foretold by scientists             Dcan’t be fortold

57 The broken Skylab will come into view _________      .

Ain two lumps — one weighing 2 tons and the other weighing 10 tons

Bfalling with the force of a 12story building

Cas 12 big pieces and hundreds of smaller pieces

Das an attractive scene to millions of people

58 The author refers to Three Mile Island _________      .

Abecause he fears that a piece of the Skylab may strike a nuclear power plant

Bas a doubtful comment on the officials’ words

Cbecause he is afraid of nuclear power

Dbecause the nuclear reactor there and the Skylab were built by the same company

59 The author expresses his _________      .

Ainterest in the failure of the Skylab

Bwillingness to give his advice

Cdoubtful attitude toward scientists

Deagerness to see more new scientific discoveries

B

The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospital may play an important role in helping patients to get better.

As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the country’s best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of present art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms.

These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital on northeastern England during the early 1970s.

He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.

A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the outpatients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.

The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colours, playful images(形象) and restful courtyards.

The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.

60 Some best artists have been gathered to _________      .

Apull down older hospitals and build up new ones

Bmake the corners of the hospital building round

Cbring art into hospitals

Dhelp patients recover from illness

61 From this text, we’ve learnt that _________      .

Aartists in Britain have completely lost their places in modern society

Bpatients should be encouraged to learn art

Chospitals in Britain should be changed into art museums

Dart is encouraged to be introduced into British hospitals

62 After the improvement of the hospital environment, _________      .

Apatients no longer need drugs to kill their pains

Bpatients needn’t buy any expensive drugs

Cpatients need fewer pain killers when they are getting better after illness

Dpatients can take fewer pills each time

63 It can be inferred from this text that _________      .

Athe role of hospital environment is being recognized

Bhospital artists have done a lot for patients

Cexhibitions of art in hospital attract more audience than that in museums

Dhospitals in Britain look more beautiful than those in other countries

C

 Register(注册)in person   Register by phone    Register by mail

  Use form given        Call 264-8833      1782N Chicago

*Basic Photography

  This is an eighthour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35 mm camera. The teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses. Bring your own 35 mm camera to class.

 Course charge: $50.00

  Jan. 10, 12, 17, 19 Tues. & Thurs. 6:00~8:00 p.m.

  Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.

*Understanding Computers

  This twelve hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can't do, and how to use them.

 Course charge:             $75.00

 Equipment charge:             $10.00

 Jan. 14, 21, 28             Sat. 9:00~11:50 a.m.

 Joseph Saimders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.

*Stop Smoking

 Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelvehour course will help you do it.

 Course charge:              $30.00

 Jan. 4, 11, 18, 25             Mon.4:00~7:00 p.m.

 Dr John Godds is a practicing psychologist(心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

*Typing

 This course on week day is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each programme lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.

 Course charge:             $125.00

 Material charge:             $25.00

 Two hours each evening for two weeks.

 New classes begin every two weeks.

 This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.

64The word “professional” in this passage most probably means“     ”.

Aspiritual    

Bjournalist             

Cprofessor    

Dexperienced

65The shortest course is _________      .

ABasic Photography           BUnderstanding Computers

CStop Smoking             DTyping

66There are typing courses _________      .

Aon Saturdays and Sundays            

Bfrom Monday to Friday

Cfrom Monday to Saturday            

Don each day in the week

67What kind of article is the passage?

ANovel.            

BA news report.

CAn advertisement.            

DA detective story.

D

The State Council gave the promotion of vegetables and foods with high protein, such as milk and soybeans (大豆). Milk and soybean products are expected to appear more often in the daily diet of ordinary people in the course of the next ten years.

Through more than 20 years of development since China adopted its reform and openingup policy in the late 1970s, there have been significant improvements in the makeup of people’s daily food intake, and corn and wheat no longer play adominant role in people’s daily diet that they once did. People now want to eat nutritiously (有营养地), not just to fill their stomachs.

In the year 2000, the average individual consumed 206 kg of corn and wheat, 110 kg of vegetables, 25.3 kg of meat, 11.8 kg of eggs, 5.5 kg of milk and 11.7 kg of aquatic products (水产品).

Their consumption of eggs, milk, aquatic products, and all the other highprotein food, has increased dramatically from the 1990s levels.

The plan points out, however, that the increase is not enough. The part of highprotein and nutritious food in people’s diet is still far below the optimum (最佳的) level.

China now produces some 5,000 billion kg of food (mainly corn and wheat) a year.

 By 2010, the number is not expected to be above 5,700 billion kg, which the government considers will be enough to feed the country’s 1.4 billion people at that time.

Most redundant (过剩的) producers in the industry will be encouraged to switch to food processing. In the long term goal the plan sets for 2010, the daily consumption of vegetables, fruits, eggs, milk, soybeans and aquatic products will all increase sharply. Corn and wheat products are expected to rank the first place in people’s food consumption, but vegetables will significantly close the gap.

The plan will pay more attention to the improvement of diet in rural areas, especially in the remote villages in Western China. People there, with their relatively backward economy, have more difficulty in achieving the balanced diet of their urban counterparts.

Children, women and elderly people will enjoy better care from the government during the period. Health experts define them as the groups most likely to suffer from malnutrition.

68 The State Council supports the idea that _________      .

Amore vegetables and nutritious food should be put into everyday diet

Bfarmers should feed more and more cows

Ccorn and wheat shouldn’t be planted any longer

Deveryday diet must contain soybeans

69 The underlined word“dominant”(in Paragraph 2) means“_________      ”.

Aleading         

Bminor         

Csecondary         

Dpassive

70 Which of the following is TRUE according to the writer?

ABy 2000, daily diet was nutritious enough.

BThe nutrition of everyday diet in the 2000s should still be raised.

CBy 2010,5,700 billion kg of only corn and wheat will have been enough for all people in the world.

DChildren should be fed on milk and soybeans.

71 From the passage we know that _________      .

Anobody but kids need much nutrition

Bthe nutrition for the young, the old and the female should be paid more attention to 

Cpeople in Western China find it easy to improve their diet

Dthe balanced diet has nothing to do with the economy

E

 Even plant can run a fever, especially when they're under attack by insectsor disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3,000 feet awaystraight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared(红外线) scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target

pesticide(杀虫剂) spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don't have pest(害虫) problems.

 Even better, Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3,000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a colorcoded map showing where plants were runing “fevers”. Farmers could then spotspray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.

 The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and longterm backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,”says George. Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.

72In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to_________      .

Aestimate the damage to the crops            

Bmeasure the size of the affected area

Cdraw a colorcoded map            

Dlocate the problem area

73Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by   .

Aresorting to spotspraying            

Bconsulting infrared scanning experts

Ctransforming poisoned rain            

Ddetecting crop problems at an early stage

74The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties_________      .

Athe lack of official support            

Bits high cost

Cthe lack of financial support             

Dits failure to help increase production

75Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of _________      .

Athe desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce

Bgrowing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops

Cthe forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture

Dfull support from agricultural experts

第二卷 (共35分)

第四部分 写(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

A shocking incident was happened in Beijing Zoo on February 23.76._________

I was visiting the zoo on that afternoon when I heard bears roaring77.     

terribly. I hurried to the place that bears stayed. I saw the black  78.     

bears badly injured and roll on the ground painfully. One of them 79.     

was hurt very seriously to move and feed. The people around   80._________

were astonished, angry and blaming wrongdoer. I learned that it  81._________

was a fourthyear student from a famous university in Beijing who 82.    

cause the trouble. He poured sulphuric acid (硫酸) onto the bears  83._________

while pretending to feed them. How a shame! Animals are our    84._________

friends. Something must be done to prevent them from injured.    85._________

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

根据下面图中小明(Xiao Ming)的经历及有关文字提示,用英语为《北京中学生英语报》学生习作专栏写一篇稿子.

提示:烧树叶的危害:(1)造成污染 (2)放出毒气

建议:就地埋掉

注意:短文必须包括图画及文字提示的主要内容,词数100左右.

2004年全国著名重点中学领航高考冲刺试卷()答案

1-5:CBBAB 6-10:ABACA 11-15:BBBBB 16-20:CBAAC

21.C  含有 mind 的回答用语要特别注意。 yes、sure 等表示介意,no 等表示不介意。 I’m sorry,but……句型也表示介意对方做某事。

22.D  两人交谈时,雨正在下,且这雨将持续一个月,所以用现在完成进行时最符合题意。

23.A  两句之间含有让步关系:尽管我不怎么喜欢 Fran,但她是个诚实的女孩。

24.B  本句含有强调句型,且包含在宾语从句中,所以应用陈述语序。引导词表示原因而不是人。

25.A  第一空表示“基本的生活用品”,第二空列举例子时,如果多于一个,可用 such as 或 like.

26.A  本题测试表穿戴的词语辨析。 dress 后面要接被穿衣服的对象(如 a child, oneself)才行。此处表状态。

27.C  含有 together with 的短语只对主语起补充说明作用,对谓语动词不产生任何影响。where引导定语从句,作状语。

28.D  get over with 表示“克服”,keep up with 表示“跟上,赶上”,make up with 的搭配不存在。 句意体现的含义是“忍受”。

29.C  本句含 with +宾语+宾语补足语结构,所以A、B两项被排除;不定式作宾补时,表示未来的动作, 不符合题意。

30.A  从 have passed 可知目前抢救失踪人员的工作正在进行。

31.D  句型 can never/not…too 表示“越…越好”,又如: You cannot be too careful while crossing the busy street. 在过繁忙的大街时,你越细心越好。

32.C  appreciate 表示“欣赏”,其后接 v.-ing 形式;后半部分是 v.-ing 形式作伴随状语用法。

33.B  that 引导同位语从句。

34.B  over/on the telephone 为习语,表示“在电话上(通话)”,by letter 表示借助书信这种手段,也是个习惯用语。 

35.B  “only+状语从句”中主句的谓语动词才用倒装形式。

36.B  本文主要讲上学与教育的区别。本文开头指人们普遍认为学校是受教育的地方,但是现在诸多人不以为然。

37.D  人们现在认为孩子们是中断了教育而去上学。

38.A  上学与教育二者之间有较大的差异。

39.B  教育相对上学来说是无止尽的。

40.C  教育是无界限的。

41.A  教育可以在任何地方发生。

42.C  它既包括学校里受到的正规学习也包括校外学习。

43.D  “事先对所传授的知识”与“教育常常产生惊奇”之间是转折关系。

44.B  见43题。

45.C  同老外交谈。

46.D  同老外谈过之后,才发现他对那个国家知之甚少。

47.A  从婴儿时代,人们就开始获得教育。

48.C  上下文有顺承关系。

49.B  “宽广的”与“无限的”之间是并列关系。

50.D  上学(所受到的教育)比人生所受的教育要迟得多。

51.A  当然,上学是最基本的教育经历。

52.C  上学受教育的模式几乎是一成不变的。

53.C  同时上学,坐固定的位子,用同样的教科书。

54.A  并共同参加考试。

55.B  并且所受的教育受教科书的范围限制。

56.D  从第二段中的“……的消息处于科学家和计算机的计算能力之外”可知。

57.C  “天空实验室”将会破裂成十二大块和成百上千个小块。

58.B  通过核反应堆发生泄露这件事,作者怀疑碎片从大气中跌落地面会造成危险。

59.C  从58题可以得到解释。

60.C  全文的中心讲的是如何让病人在医院里有一个十分艺术的、舒适的治疗环境。

61.D  从医院引进艺术作品改善环境可知。

62.C  从最后一段第一句话可知。

63.C  由第4、5两段的内容可知。

64.D  从原文中可看出“professional photographer”是“有经验的,职业的摄影师。”

65.A  A项课程是8小时;B项是12小时;C项是12小时;D项是20小时。

66.B  从“Typing”中得出,这一课程是一个“week day”课程,所以选从星期一到星期五。

67.C  这是一则广告体裁文章。

68.A  本文开头的 gave the promotion (提倡) of vegetables and food with high protein 正是本题答案的根源所在。

69.A  dominant 表示“压倒性的;占大多数的”。

70.B  从第五段开头的…that the increase is not enough 可知。

71.B  从文中最后一段第一句可知。

72.D  本题要求判断使用红外线扫描技术的目的。依据文章第2段“...showing where plants were running ‘fevers’. Farmers could then spotspray,...”说明目的是确定有问题的区域,以使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。显然,D符合。

73.A  依据文章第2段最后一句“Farmers could then spot spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would”(采取点喷,农民们可以节省平时用量的50%至70%的杀虫剂)。选项A符合题意。

74.C  依据文章第3段的第1句“The bad news is that  Paley's company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Famers resisted the new technology and longterm backers were hard to find”,从中可以看出红外线扫描技术应用于农业遇到了一些问题,原因有两个:一是农民对新技术的抵制,二是难以找到长期赞助商。文章中还有一处明显的提示出现在最后一句:“But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago”. 从该句提供的信息同样可以反推出10年前的情形。所以选项C正确。

75.B  依据文章第3段“But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation”可知B项(出于对杀虫剂过度使用的担心)符合题意。

76.was 去掉

77.on 去掉

78.that 改为 where

79.roll 改为 rolling

80.very 改为 too

81.wrongdoer 前加 the

82.√

83.cause 改为 caused

84.How 改为 What

85.from 后加 being

*One Possible Version

  One day a man was wondering how to deal with the fallen leaves he had collected. He thought of a way to burn them up. And he did so. Just at that moment, Xiao Ming saw the fire with heavy smoke. He hurriedly asked his grandpa to come and see to it. His grandpa managed to put out the fire with water. Xiao Ming and his grandpa scolded the man for burning the leaves. They told him that burning leaves gives off poisonous gases, and thus causes pollution. In order to protect the environment, the best way is to bury them in the earth. The man felt sorry.

附:听力材料

Text 1

W: Do you think you could have this dress ready by Tuesday morning?

M: I’m sorry. Thursday afternoon would be the earliest time that you could have it.

Text 2

W: Would you like to see a menu?

M: No, thank you. I already know what I want to order.

Text 3

M: Hi, Li Hua. How is everything?

W: Not bad, except for my toothache.

Text 4

M: Henry has four classes on Wednesday and Peter has three.

W: I only have two, but I have five on Thursday.

Text 5

W: Shall we go to the cinema?

M: Oh, I have to finish my homework.

*Text 6

W: What can I do for you, sir?

M: I’m looking for a jacket for my son.

W: Come with me, please. Here are jackets for boys.

M: The black one looks nice. How much is it?

W: Twentyfive pounds.

M: Oh, I’m afraid it’s too expensive.

W: What about the blue one over there? It looks nice too, and it’s cheaper.

M: But it’s a bit too small. Have you got a bigger size?

W: Sorry, we haven’t. But we’ll get some soon. Will you come next week?

M: Sure. I’ll come again next week.

Text 7

M: Where did you put my blue tie?

W: It’s right here in the cupboard with your other ties.

M: There’s a green one and a brown one, but no blue one.

W: Here it is in your drawer. You must have put it there when you brought it home.

M: I suppose so. Does it look OK with this green shirt?

W: I think so. We’d better hurry up or we’re going to be late. The Johnsons said to come at seven thirty.

M: Oh, it’s six fortyfive now. Sue isn’t here to take care of the children yet.

W: She’ll be here at seven. That still gives us time to get there.

M: Who else is coming tonight?

W: The Browns and the Franks. And Mrs Johnson’s sister will be there too.

M: Well. I think we’d better go down. Sue should be here pretty soon.

Text 8

W: Hello, Simon. How are you feeling today?

M: I’m not sure how I’m feeling. Better, I think.

W: How do you like the college?

M: I doubt if I’ll like the place where it is, but I like its size. It looks as if it’s very small.

W: Yes, but it’s very pleasant. There are only about a thousand students.

M: What kind of students come here?

W: That’s a difficult question to answer. I suppose it’s an impossible question to answer, really. There are all kinds. They’re difficult to describe.

M: What do they do in their free time?

W: All kinds of things. There are a lot of different clubs to join. Some students meet their friends at the Union. Some go to the library to study.

M: Do you know what sports they have?

W: Oh, yes, there are teams for all kinds of sports. 

M: It sounds as if going to college were fun.

Text 9

M: Do you have any plans for the weekend, Mary?

W: Well, yes. Would you like to have a picnic in the park Saturday noon?

M: Yes, that's a good idea. And we can ride our bikes for a while too.

W: Then there's the party.

M: Party? What party?

W: Have you forgotten? Mark and Tina invited us for dinner Saturday night.

M: What time do you think we'll get home?

W: Probably very late. Tina wants us to go out to dance after dinner.

M: Then we'll sleep all day Sunday!

W: Oh, not all day. Don't you remember we talked about going to see the new film?

M: Oh, yes! We can go in the evening. I want to go to the art exhibition in the afternoon to look at the new paintings.

W: It sounds like a busy weekend.

M: Our weekends are always busy. That's why I like New York. There's always so much to do. OK, here's my office. See you after work.

Text 10

  The key question for any only child is this: why were you an only child? It's a key question for at least two reasons. If your parents had wanted several children but could only have you only, they are most likely to pour into you all the energy and attention that had been intended for several children. I call this the “special jewel” phenomenon. Only children who are special jewels often arrive when their parents are older — usually in their thirties. These special jewels can become very spoiled and self centered.

  On the other hand, you may be an only child because your parents planned for only one and stuck to their plan. Your parents may give you a very strict and wellstructured education to make you a “little adult”. Many only children grow up feeling unhappy because they always had to be such “little adults”.