高三英语单项填空

2014-5-11 0:24:54 下载本试卷

高三英语单项填空(共30小题,每小题1分,满分30分)

A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1.grade   A.flat   B.practice   C.nature   D.palace

2.hungry   A.pupil  B.republic   C.build   D.music

3.blood   A.food   B.good    C.book   D.flood

4.force   A.forty   B.work   C.world   D.color

5.season   A.break  B.meal    C.bread   D.death

6.appear   A.bear   B.heart    C.clear   D.pear

7.with    A.though  B.throw   C.think   D.through

8.started   A.missed  B.answered  C.finished  D.needed

9.chemical  A.much  B.chance   C.change  D.stomach

10.brushes  A.keys   B.watches   C.jokes   D.flowers

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

  11.George is     university student. He likes playing    football in his spare time.

  A、a ; the   B、an ; 不填   C、the ; a   D、a ; 不填

12.Which do you think tastes     , the chicken or the fish?

A、well     B、good      C、better    D、best

    13.If someone comes to see me, ask them to leave a     .

A、letter    B、notice      C、sentence   D、message

    14.When we talk with foreigners, we may make ourselves     not only by words but also by our body language.

      A、understood  B、to understand   C、understand  D、understanding

    15.If you don’t know his number, you may look it    in the phone book.

      A、after    B、up        C、for     D、out

    16.—Good morning, can I help you?

      —I’d like to have my car    .

      A、repaired   B、to repair     C、repair    D、repairing

    17.Before you leave the house, make sure the gas and electricity are turned    .

      A、down    B、on       C、over     D、off

    18.—Is    here?

      —No. Mike and Lucy are absent.

      A、anyone   B、someone   C、everyone   D、no one

    19.—Do you remember     he came?

      —Yes, I do, he came by car.

      A、When   B、how     C、where    D、why

    20.A new university will be built in the city     the famous scientist was born.

      A、which   B、that     C、when    D、where

    21.It is very difficult for the people who     to nicotine to stop smoking.

      A、are used  B、is used   C、used    D、use

    22.Tom, you     play with the knife, you     hurt yourself.

      A、needn’t ; can        B、mustn’t ; may

C、shouldn’t ; must       D、can’t ; should

    23.He told me that he    the museum before.

A、visited          B、would visit

C、had visited         D、has visited

    24.The young lady with    my sister is talking is a pop singer.

A、whom   B、who    C、that     D、whose

    25.He couldn’t     his studies in his country because of the war.

A、take the place of      B、go on with

C、lead to          D、take place

    26.The factory is    trouble and a number of workers are    work now.

A、in ; of   B、of ; at    C、in ; out of   D、at ; out of

    27.Could you give me     on how to lose weight?

A、an advice         B、many advices

C、a good advice        D、some advice

    28.—Could I speak to Mrs brown, please?

—I’m afraid not. She    to the hospital.

A、has been  B、has gone   C、went    D、goes

    29.Put away your camera. Can’t you see the sign “   ” ?

A、No photos!  B、Closed!  C、Danger!   D、Stop!

    30.—I saw the film on TV.

—    .

A、I saw so   B、So did I  C、So I saw  D、So I did

Ⅱ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据所提供的对话情景,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

31.—Do you mind if I use the telephone?

  —  

  A、Never mind.         B、All right. See you then.

C、It’s nothing serious      D、No. Go ahead.

32.—Would you like me to do this for you?

  —______

  A、No, thanks. I can manage it myself.

B、It’s a pleasure.

C、Not at all.

D、No, I’ve a lot to do.

33.—I’d like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr Zhou?

  —______

  A、Oh, on. That’ll be too much trouble.

  B、Oh, on. Let’s not.

  C、I’m sorry, but I have other plans.

  D、I’d rather stay at home.

34.—______Where’s the nearest post office?

  —Go down this street till you get to the second turning on the left. It’s behind the clock tower.

  A、Hello!            B、How do you do?

C、A beautiful day, isn’t it?     D、Excuse me, please.

35.—What time is it by your watch, please?

—______

A、How long was that?

B、A quarter to eight.

C、I don’t know. I haven’t made up my mind.

D、One minute and twenty seconds.

Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

All big cities are quite similar. Living in  36  Asian city is not very  37  from living in an American city. The same cannot be said about living on  38  , however.

In many parts of  39  , farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however,  40  farm family lives on its own fields, often far away  41  one another. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning, American farmers  42  on their land throughout the week. They travel to the  43  town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on buses to large schools  44  serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas, there are small schools serving a few farm families, which are not far, and the children  45  to school.

Of course life keeps  46  for everyone, including farmers. Today they have cars, television sets, modern machines for farming and so on. All of these have changed  47  life.

For many years,  48  , farming in America was often a  49  way of living. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from  50  . They learned to try new methods, instead of following older ways.

36.A、a modern    B、a small    C、an old    D、a poor

37.A、difficult     B、same     C、different   D、comfortable

38.A、villages     B、cities     C、towns    D、farms

39.A、America    B、the world    C、the universe  D、the Asia

40.A、both      B、no       C、each     D、all

41.A、from      B、with      C、between   D、towards

42.A、keep      B、go       C、depend    D、stay

43.A、biggest     B、farthest     C、nearest    D、newest

44.A、who     B、which     C、where    D、when

45.A、walk     B、drive     C、take     D、get

46.A、growing    B、changing    C、turning    D、going

47.A、family    B、American    C、farm     D、school

48.A、and     B、but      C、however   D、or

49.A、lonely    B、good     C、happy    D、secret

50.A、another    B、the other    C、other     D、others

Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

             (A)

Our eating habits are very important for good health and strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they many take away our appetite (食欲). It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is said that our body needs food.

When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat . A long time ago in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry food. If the man could swallow (咽、吞) the bread it was a sing that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth.

A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything. dry. Because he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.

51.Good eating habits are important because we want to be     .

A、happy    B、healthy    C、excited    D、true

52.It is good to eat sweets and ice—cream    .

A、when we want to         B、when we are hungry

C、after the meal          D、before the meal

53.We had better have our meals    .

A、at regular time          B、at any time each day

C、when we like to         D、when we are excited

54.According to some judges in old England, if a man was telling a lie, he could    .

A、hardly eat dry bread        B、not eat dry bread easily

C、swallow the dry bread       D、eat a lot of dry bread

55.A man who is worrying has    .

A、a better appetite         B、to eat sweets

C、no appetite           D、to eat something dry

             (B)

Jules Verne was born in 1828. He was neither an inventor nor a scientist, but he read many books about science and wrote some exciting stories about the things which he thought that scientists and inventors would one day be able to do. Years later many of the things he wrote about really happened. At that time, his stories seemed like fairy tales.

His most famous book is “Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea” (A “league” is an old word which means about three miles). In those days submarines (a submarine = an underwater boat) had not been invented, but he wrote about an underwater ship very much like a modern submarine. The men of the submarine in this book had many strange journeys and found many strange things.

The people in Verne’s books often did surprising and sometimes impossible things, but they always seemed to be real people. In “Around the World in Eighty Days”, Mr Fogg planned to travel around the world in eighty days. This may seem easy to you today, but in those days there were neither planes nor cars. Mr Fogg traveled in many different ways, even on an elephant at one time! If you want to know whether Mr Fogg succeeded, you should read the book.

56.Jules Verne was    .

A、a scientist          B、an inventor

C、a sailor           D、a writer

57.Verne wrote about the things which seemed strange at that time, but     of them came true in later years.

  A、all     B、none    C、many      D、a few

58.All the characters in Verne’s books    .

  A、seemed real         B、were surprising

C、were impossible       D、were strange

59.Mr Fogg     around the world in 80 days.

A、rode on an elephant      B、made a long voyage

C、travelled by plane and car    D、made a long journey

60.His best known book is    .

A、Around the World in Eighty Days

B、Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea

C、Mr Fogg

D、not mentioned in the passage.

(C)

On April lst, a country bus was going along a winding road when it slowed down and stopped. The driver anxiously turned switches and pressed buttons, but nothing happened. Then he turned to the passengers with a worried look on his face and said, “This poor bus is getting old. It isn’t going as well as it used to. There’s only one thing we can do if we want to get home today. I shall count three, and on the word ‘three’, I want you all to lean forward as suddenly as you can. That should get the bus started again, but if it doesn’t, I’m afraid there is nothing else I can do. Now, all of you lean back as far as you can in your seats and get ready.”

The passengers all pressed back against their seats and waited anxiously.

Then the driver turned to his front and asked, “Are you ready?”

The passengers hardly had enough breath to answer, “Yes.”

“One! Two! Three! ” counted the driver. The passengers all lean forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great rate.

The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile. But their smiles turned to surprise and then delighted laughter when the driver merrily cried, “April Fool!”

61.The story happened    .

A、on a country road      B、on a main road

C、in summer         D、in autumn

62.The bus stopped because    .

A、it broke down        B、there was no gas left

C、something was wrong     D、the driver intended to

63.The passengers were told to     when the driver counted “three”.

A、sit back          B、lean forward

C、stand up          D、push the bus

64.Which of the following happened first?

A、The driver counted “three”.

B、They smiled.

C、The passengers sat back in their seats.

D、The bus started again.

65.What is the end of the story?

A、The driver got a lot of fun.

B、The passengers were surprised.

C、The passengers got angry.

D、Both the driver and the passengers enjoyed themselves.

            第 Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共35分)

注意:答第Ⅱ卷前请先将密封线内的项目及卷首的座位号填写清楚,答案直接写在试卷上。

题 号  Ⅴ  Ⅵ  Ⅶ  Ⅷ  总 分

得 分               

Ⅴ.口语应用(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)

  根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出最佳选项,并将其答案标号填入题号后的空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Bill: Hello, Mary. How are you today? 66  

Mary: I’m much better now. thank you.

Bill: 67    Nothing serious, I hope.

Mary: Oh, on. I had a bad cold and to stay in bed for two days.

Bill: I’m glad you are better, anyway. 68    I hear that she is ill, too.

Mary: 69   I think she caught my cold.

Bill: Everybody seems to have one now. I expect it’s the sudden change of weather, one day hot and the next day cold.

Mary: 70   That’s why I’m wearing a scarf round my head today. What do you think of it ? Pretty, isn’t it?

Bill: It certainly is.

A.Where did you find it?

B.And very windy, too.

C.I hear you weren’t well last week.

D.What was the matter?

E.She was ill, but she’s all right now.

F.And what about your friend, Ann?

G.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

Ⅵ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

71.December is the t     month of the year.

72.They looked s      at the boy who was dying.

73.P     , friendship and progress is the spirit of the Asian Games.

74.There are differences between spoken English and w     English.

75.You should brush your t      before you go to bed.

76.Five      (护士)lost their lives in this accident.

77.Karl Marx was born is Germany, which is a      (欧洲的)country.

78.At last the old woman      (认出)it was her lost son.

79.I have been terribly busy      (近来)because my mother is in hospital.

80.China Daily is      (受欢迎的,流行的)with students, who read it to improve their English.

Ⅶ.完成句子(共10个空,每空1分;满分10分)

  根据括弧中汉语完成句子,每空只能填一词。

81.Mike often        (做鬼脸)behind the teacher to made others laugh.

82.He’ll never forget the day when he was        (释放).

83.You must        (执行)the plan well.

84.You should        (至少;起码)try it.

85.Tom worked so hard that        (不久)he got his doctor’s degree in chemistry.

Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)

  根据下面所给提示,用英语写一篇日记。内容如下:

1.五月五日,星期天,晴;

2.早晨起床与往常一样早;

3.早锻炼后吃早饭;

4.做完作业后帮助母亲干家务活;

5.午饭前打电话约朋友王洋下午看电影,片名“Titanic”;

6.乘公共汽车抵达电影院,王洋正在等候;

7.电影院里人很多;

8.电影很感人(moving);你们过得很愉快。

要求:

1) 注意日记格式;使用第一人称。

2) 提示要点要齐全,但不要逐词翻译。

3) 字数为80—100个单词。

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英语试题参考答案和评分标准

        第 Ⅰ 卷  A卷

选择题(每小题1分,共65分)

1—5   C  B  D  A  B   6—10  C  A  D  D  B

11—15  D  C  D  A  B   16—20  A  D  C  B  D

21—25  A  B  C  A  B   26—30  C  D  B  A  B

31—35  D  A  C  D  B   36—40  A  C  D  B  C

41—45  A  D  C  B  A   46—50  B  C  C  A  D

51—55  B  C  A  C  C   56—60  D  C  A  D  B

61—65  A  D  B  C  D

            第 Ⅱ 卷

非选择题(四个大题,共35分)

Ⅴ.(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

66、C   67、D   68、F   69、E   70、B

Ⅵ.(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)

71、twelfth  72、sadly  73、Peace  74、written  75、teeth

76、nurses  77、European  78、recognized  79、recently

80、popular  (77小题不大写不予计分)

Ⅶ.(共10个空,每空1分;满分10分)

81、makes faces   82、set free  83、carry out

84、at least  85、before long

Ⅷ.书面表达(满分10分)

评分细则:

1、(7—8分)日记格式正确;使用第一人称;提示要点齐全;语言基本无误;表达清楚。

2、(5—6分)日记格式或人称正确;要点基本齐全;语言有少量错误;表达基本清楚。

3、(3—4分)能写出部分要点;语言错误较多;影响意思表达。

4、(1—2分)只能写出一、两个要点或与内容有关的一些单词;只有个别句子可懂。

5、卷面整洁,书写规范可加1分。

6、词数在80—100之间可加1分。

One possible version:

May 5th, Sunday                              Fine

I got up as early as usual this morning. After doing morning exercise, I had my breakfast. I did my homework first, and then I helped my mother with the housework. Before lunch, I telephoned my friend Wang Yang to go to see the American film “Titanic” with me in the afternoon.

I went to the cinema by bus. When I got there. Wang Yang was waiting for me. There were a lot of people in the cinema. The film was very moving and we had a very good time.