高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷
一. 单项填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. At the conference the leadership began to talk about _________ later came to be the Marshall Plan.
A which B what C that D when
2. ______________, I have never seen anyone who's as capable as John.
A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much .
C. Much as I have traveled. D. As I have traveled so much.
3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.
A. faded B. illustrated C. confirmed D. concerned
4. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
A. distinguished B. annoyed C. astonished D. concentrated
5. The Thames often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion.
A. affects B. reacts C. reflects D. recognizes
6. When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.
A. insurance B. expense C. evidence D. payment
7. These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.
A. differ B. detail C. distinguish D. defeat
8. He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.
A. involved B. occurred C. packed D. represented
9. Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.
A. adopt B. account C. adapt D. accept
10. If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.
A. admission B. agreement C. appointment D. alphabet
11. If the dog hadn't barked loudly, we ____ caught red-handed.
A. won't have been B. needn't have been C. mustn't have been D . shouldn't have been
12. He worked seven days a week, and six of ____ until one o'clock at night.
A. that B. whom C. which D. them
13. In most states, trade and industrial training is provided in a minority of the high schools, usually ________ in the larger cities.
A located B locating C being located D locates
14. We lived in ___ wooden house at the foot of the mountain, which was ____ 18th century building.
A \; the B a; an C a ; \ D the; a
15. The coal mine accident we are looking forward to seeing ____ should have attracted the government’s attention.
A solved B solving C solve D to solve
16. ----Are we about to have dessert?
---Yes, it ____ in the dining room.
A is serving B serves C has served D is being served
17. When he awoke, he found himself ___________ by an old woman.
A. being looked after B looked after C looking after D was looked after
18.________ the unclear statistics, it is clear that advertisers do play a part in the lives of our media.
A Despite of B In spite that C Despite D Although
19. Was it in 1979 ______ the American astronaut succeeded ______ landing on the moon?
A. when; on B. that; on C. when; in D. that; in
20. Cooperman and Teller are ______ of selling $4,700 worth of heroin to a number of drug users.
A accused B accustomed C adjusted D accompanied
21. No matter how I tried to read it, the sentence didn't________ to me.
A make difference B make sense C make believe D make up
22. —I’m sorry I broke your teapot.
—___________
A.Forget it. B.Bad luck. C.Oh, is that so? D.Really?
23. Then ________ we had been looking forward to.
A.came the hour B.the hour came C.comes the hour D.the hour is coming
24. The research _____ successful.
A turned out B carried out C came out D stuck out
25. The speech which he made _________ the football match bored a lot of fans to death.
A. being concerned B. be concerned C. concerned D. concerning
二. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list 26 in our past that we felt 27 of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
This seemed like a very 28 process, but there’ s always some 29 soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then 30 that we find ways to 31 people, or take some action to right any wrongdoings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever 32 my communication.
Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my 33 ,I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff 34 of us kids liked. One night, my two friends and I decided to play a 35 on him.
After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s. o. b. The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious 36 .Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one 37 found out.”
“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’ s name 38 on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still 39 .Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few 40 ,I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”
“And I want you to know that I did it?”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a 41 discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you 42 your friends got it off their chest, but you were carrying it 43 all these years. I want to thank you for calling me…for your sake.”
Jimmy inspired me to 44 all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’ s never too late to 45 the past wrongdoings.
26.A.something B. anything C. somebody D. anybody
27.A.ashamed B. afraid C. sure D. proud
28.A.private B. secret C. interesting D. funny
29.A.foolish B. polite C. simple D. brave
30.A.expected B. suggested C. ordered D. demanded
31.A.connect with B. depend on
C. make apologies to D. get along with
32.A.improve B. continue C. realize D. keep
33.A.notes B. list C. plan D. stories
34.A.any B. most C. none D. all
35.A.part B. game C. trick D. record
36.A.view B. sign C. attention D. remark
37.A.also B. even C. still D. ever
38.A.appears B. considers C. presents D. remembers
39.A.angry B. happy C. doubtful D. alive
40.A.words B. rings C. repeats D. calls
41.A.cold B. plain C. nervous D. lively
42.A.in case B. so long as C. unless D. because
43.A.around B. out C. up D. away
44.A.build up B. make up C. clear up D. give up
45.A.regret B. forgive C. right D. punish
三. 第三部分:阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A.
Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies(殖民地)into states.
In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men attended colleges. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.
In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard’s law school. In 1852,Havard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German, as well as Latin and Greek. Soon it began teaching American history.
As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.
Special colleges for women were started. New state universities began to teach such subjects as farming, engineering and business. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it all.
46.Yale, Princeton, Columbia and Dartmouth were the names of the ____in America.
A. states B. cities C. universities D. colonies
47.The passage doesn’t say so, but it makes us think that ____.
A. colleges and universities have changed greatly over the years
B. American young men are much luckier than young women
C. new subjects have already taken the place of the old ones
D. Harvard University is now less important
48.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach____.
A. everything that was known B. many new subjects
C. French and German D. farming
49.The title of this passage would be____.
A. Famous Harvard University B. American Universities
C. The Changing of American Universities D. The American Revolution
50.Which statement does the passage lead you to believe?
A. The schools are still much alike.
B. There is much more to learn than in 1636.
C. Early students worked harder.
D. Students in modern America learn only science.
B
Dear Mr. Harrington,
I saw your name on a list of teachers of French who wish to spend their holidays in France this summer. I am a teacher of English in Saint-Simon, a small village in the Loire Valley, just south of Saumur. I should very much like to spend some time in England, because it is many years since I had a chance to practise my English. Perhaps we could exchange house for three weeks in late July or early August.
I have heard a lot about a holiday in Columbia and Lake District. I have been eager to spend a holiday in Columbia ever since I first saw pictures of the foxhunting, and read about the fine hunting dogs that you have in your part of the country. I’m very interested in foxhunting and I take my dogs out hunting in the local forest whenever I can.
I shall tell you more about Saint-Simon countryside when you express interest in my plan. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Jean-Baptist Foucault
51. Mr. Foucault wants to visit England _____.
A. to meet his old friend Harrington
B. in order to use and improve his English
C. because it is many years since he had a holiday
D. because he wants to go foxhunting there
52.Mr. Foucault plans to _______.
A. spend three weeks in Saint-Simon in the Loire Valley
B. stay with Mr. Harrington in England so that they can talk in English together
C. invite Mr. Harrington in England to stay with him in France in July
D. stay in Mr. Harrington’s house while Mr. Harrington stays in his
53.Mr Foucault wishes to spend a holiday in Columbia because______.
A. he is interested in foxhunting
B. there are many forests where he can take his dog hunting
C. he has heard a lot about the good English spoken in Columbia
D the first pictures of England he saw were of Columbia and Lake District
54.Mr Foucault does not say much about Saint-Simon because _____.
A. Mr. Harrington has been there and seen it for himself
B. it is such a small village that there is very little to say about it
C. he wants to know first whether Mr. Harrington is interested in his plan
D. he knows Mr. Harrington will not be interested in Saint-Simon
55.Mr Harrington is a teacher who ____.
A. teaches English in France B. teaches French in France
C. teaches English in England D. teaches French in England
C
As neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprised to see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened the living-room door, she was astonished to see a strange man fast asleep in an armchair! Taking care not to disturb him, Mrs. Trench left the house immediately. She called a taxi and went straight to the police station. When she got there, she lost no time to explain what had happened and added that the man must have got into the house through an open window. Mrs. Trench returned home in a police car together with two policemen. But it was too late: the man had disappeared. Hurrying upstairs, she went to her dressing-table. She smiled with relief when she saw that the only thing the man had taken was an imitation diamond necklace which was almost worthless!
56. Mrs. Trench sensed something unusual as ________.
A she and her husband never smoked
B she saw a strange man sleeping in her living room.
C she was surprised
D she saw cigarette ash on the doorstep
57. The Trenches or either of them must have left the house, forgetting ______.
A to lock the front door B that the door key was left on the dressing-table
C to close one of the windows D to report to the police
58. The phrase “with relief” here means in the passage __________.
A breathlessly B excitedly C with her worries gone D with satisfaction
59. The “imitation” DOESN’T mean ________.
A something unreal B that which is man-made
C that which looks real life D something valuable
D
Our village carpenter, Alf Winn, came one day and made a kitchen cupboard for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the useless space between the cooker and the door. When I got home that evening, Alf was drinking a cup of tea and making out his bill for the job.
My wife said to me, quietly, “That’s his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said, loudly, “It’s a beautiful cupboard, dear, isn’t it?”
“I’ll decide about that when I see the bill,” I said.
Alf laughed and gave me his account for the work. I read:
One kitchen cupboard 10 Nov.2000
Cost of materials (wood) $17.00
Paint and fittings $1.50
Work, 8 hours (1 an hour) $8.00
Total $36.50
I took out my check book and my pen. I looked at the bill. Alf said, “It’s been a lovely day, hasn’t it? Quite sunny.”
“Yes,” I said, “I’m glad it’s only the 10th of November.”
“Me too,” said Alf. “You wait—it’ll be a lot colder by the end of the month.” “Yes, colder and dearer! Kitchen cupboards will be 20 dearer on November 30, won’t they, Alf?”
Alf looked hard at me for half a minute. Was there a little smile in his two blue eyes? I gave his account back to him.
“If it isn’t too much trouble, Alf,” I said, “Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”
I wrote him a check for $26.50. He was happy to accept it.
60. A carpenter is one who __________.
A is poor at counting B makes cups
C makes things of wood D is fond of tea
61. When the writer said, “I’ll decide about that when I see the bill.” He meant __________.
A he didn’t want to pay B the cupboard wasn’t beautiful at all
C he wouldn’t pay until he saw the bill D the cupboard was expensive
62. When the writer said to Alf, “You can forget the dates,” ___.
A he was praising Alf for his good memory
B he was warning Alf not to be too happy about the weather
C he was telling Alf where his mistake was
D he hoped Alf would look forward to more beautiful days
E.
At the entrance to a big office in London there was a book which all employees had to sign when they arrived each morning. At nine o’clock, the manager’s secretary, who lived in a small flat above the office, had to draw a red line under the last name in the book, and anyone who came after that had to explain why he was late.
Whenever there was a thick fog in the city, the first person to arrive late usually wrote “Delayed by fog” under the red line in the book, and then everybody else who came after that just put “ditto” underneath.
But one foggy morning, the first man to arrive late wrote “My wife had a baby early this morning” instead of “delayed by fog” under the red line in the book. Twenty or thirty people who came after him put “ditto” underneath this as usual.
63. Which of the following is included in the passage?
A Work hours in this office B Closing time of the office
C Time when work in the office began each morning
D Days when people in the office were off duty
64. Those who came to ______ had to write down their names.
A pay a visit B work C do shopping D meet the manager
65. Here in this passage “Ditto” means __________.
A Delayed by fog B Sorry C For the same reason D Delayed too
66. The passage makes a joke about __________.
A the strict rule of the office
B the excited first late-comer that foggy morning
C the carelessness of those who came after him
D the red line drawn by the secretary
F.
In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media (传媒) work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately (私人的) owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years. people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “Keeping your name before the public” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (发起人) through various media.
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. it is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modern mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers. magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.
67. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of_____.
A. the government B. their owners’ families
C. advertisements D. the TV stations
68. The passage seems to say that different ideas of advertising are given due to __________.
A. the change of time B. the subject of the advertisements
C. people's age difference D. peoples different opinions
69. Which of the following is considered modern mass media?
A. Newspapers. B. Emails. C. Magazines. D. Films.
70 . According to the passage, which of the following Statements about advertisements is NOT true?
A. The sponsors are always mentioned.
B. Advertising must he honest and humorous
C. There is the description of things advertised
D. Advertising is meant for large groups of people.
四. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误.对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上划(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
The former White House cook stopped working last April. He cooked
in a traditional French way. His food tasted well, but contained a 71. ____
lot of fat. Doctors say this is not healthier. Welter Scheib. 72. ________
the new chief cook, will have a medical doctor as adviser. 73. ________
Dr Dean Ornish is a heart specialist and writer. He says foods 74. ________
can be low in fat and still delicious. The President’s wife 75. ________
Hillary Clinton chose Mr. Scheib after tasted his cooking. She 76. ________
wanted fewer fat in the food she ate in the White House. 77. ________
She wanted to eat more fresh vegetables, and including vegetable 78. ________
pies without the use of chemical. The First Lady would also 79. ________
like the White House to serve more America food. 80. ________
五. 单词拼写。根据所给汉语意思和首字母,写出单词的适当形式。(共10小题,满分10分)
81. Having c__________(确认) the identity of the visitor, the gatekeeper let him in.
82. Whether to continue the project will depend on the e_______________(评估) by a group of experts.
83. Although the necklace is made of glass, it really a_________(吸引) to me.
84. Wouldn’t you find it rather a___________(讨厌的) if your sleep is disturbed with no good reason?
85. Everywhere people were dying of starvation, with d___________(绝望的)look on their faces.
86. The lovely castle by the seaside has been in the p___________(拥有)of their family for more than eighty years.
87. I want to buy an a___________(精确的) watch, for my present one doesn’t tell good time.
88. Have you actually checked out different selling ways designed to deal with the price c__________(竞争) problem?
89. Every BBC news a_________(播音员) must have a standard accent of English.
90. After three months’ study, every member of the delegation was given a c___________(证明) by the university.
六. 书面表达(满分25分)
请你根据下面的提示写一篇短文。
你在今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做保洁员(cleaner)工作。你每天工作七个小时,为期三周。这项工作辛苦且枯燥,并使你感到非常疲劳。这几乎使你半途放弃。
每天你都要起早贪黑地工作。在新学期开始之前,你终于坚持完成了这项工作,并且由此认识到了劳动(labor)的意义。你认为这是一次成功的体验。
注意:1.必须使用第一人称。 2.词数100左右。
2006届高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷 参考答案
一。 单项填空
1—5 BCACC 6—10 ACACC 11—15 DDABA 16—20 DACDA 21—25 BAAAD
二。 完型填空
26~30 BAADB 31~35 CABCC 36~40 BDADB 41~45 DDACC
三。 阅读理解
46—50 CABCB 51—55 BDACD 56—59 DCCD 60—62 CCC 63—66 CBCC
67—70 CABB
四。 短文改错
71. well 改为good 72. healthier 改为healthy 73. adviser 前加an 74.√ 75. and 改为but 76. tasted 改为tasting 77. fewer 改为less 78. and 去掉 79. chemical 改为chemicals 80. America 改为American
五。 单词拼写
81. confirmed 82 evaluation 83 appeals 84 annoying 85 desperate 86 possession 87 accurate 88 competition 89 announcer 90 certificate, certification
六。 书面表达
During the summer holidays this year, I thought I should do something meaningful instead of staying at home, So I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner. I worked seven hours a day for three weeks.
The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up half way. After all, I stuck to it with determination.
Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. Finally I finished the job before the new term began.
Now, I understand what labor means. I think it is really a successful experience.