05--06学年度第一学期高三学年英语期中测试
第一部分 听力(略)(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择 (15’)
21. ___ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of
22. Our neighbour has ___ ours. A. as a big house as B. as big a house as
C. the same big house as D. a house the same big as
23. The accident is said ___ the driver’s careless driving and the thick fog. A. to have been resulted in B. to result from
C. having resulted in D. to have resulted from
24. We should ___ our mind with knowledge. A. offer B. provide C. give D. equip
25. My father finally ___ in passing the driving test after failing three times. A. succeeded B. managed C. tried D. succeed
26. ___ by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
27. Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ___ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off
28. His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any ___ of it. A. explanation B. meaning C. sense D. guess
29. Thank God, You finally arrived ___. You can never imagine how I worried about you when I was told about the accident.
A. safe B. alone C. separately D. lively
30. There is ___ person at the door asking to see you . A. some B. certain C. the D. a some
31. I thought her nice and honest ___ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time
32. I keep medicines on the top shelf , out of the children’s ___. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place
33. ___, he never seems able to do the work beautifully. A. Try as he may B. Try as does he C. As does he try D. As tries he
34. --- You seem to be an actor. ---___. I have played many parts in lots of films. A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am
35. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ___ such a beautiful palace. A. can you find B. you could find C. you can find D. could you find
第二节 完型填空 (30’)
A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the belief that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is 36 because he does not understand how to make the 37 of his mental faculties (官能). Older people may be 38 that they are incapable (无能力)of learning anything new because of their age.
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real 39 , because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for 40 , and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may think he is doing so. He is 41 likely to fail, and the failure will strengthen his belief 42 his incompetence (无能)。
Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had 43 like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44 in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not 45 too much of him. In this way, they two 46 the idea. He accepted 47 mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to 48 and was very poor at maths, 49 as they expected.
One day he worked at a problem which 50 of the other students had been able to solve. Adler 51 solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now worked 52 interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at maths. He not only 53 that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned 54 in his life from his experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may 55 himself as well as others by his ability.
36. A. clever B. shy C. useless D. stupid
37. A. biggest B. most C. highest D. deepest
38. A. wrong B. right C. understood D. mistaken
39. A. decision B. success C. effort D. trouble
40. A. success B. study C. improvement D. work
41. A. truly B. really C. however D. therefore
42. A. at B. in C. on D. of
43. A. an experience B. an example C. a thought D a story
44. A. state B. mind C. start D. ending
45. A. blame B. expect C. get D. win
46. A. developed B. organized C. discovered D. found
47. A. his B. her C. its D. their
48. A. manage B. succeed C. try D. act
49. A. only B. almost C. just D. then
50. A. none B. all C. many D. most
51. A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D enjoyed
52. A. for B. about C. with D. in
53. A. suggested B. insisted C. admitted D. proved
54. A. early B. deeply C. late D. simply
55. A. encourage B. love C. astonished D. disappoint
第三部分 阅读理解 (40’)
A
When Johnny Cash sings, people listen. His big, deep voice rumbles out of radios and jukeboxes across North America. His records sell by the million. County music fans everywhere know his big hits. They love songs like “Hey Porter”, “Ring of Fire”, and “Folsom Prison Blue”.
Johnny Cash sings about a hundred concerts a year. People like what they hear and what they see, too. Rugged and big-shouldered, the singer stands six-two without his black boots on. He is a two-hundred-pound package of muscle and talent. And that scar on his cheek? It’s a bullet hole, of course!
In the minds of most people, Johnny Cash is “Mr. Tough(violent) Guy”. He’s an ex-drug addict who was once put in prison. His grandmother was an Indian. To keep from starving, he once had to live on wild rabbits killed from forty feet away with a knife. Some people say he even killed a man.
In fact, most of the Johnny Cash story is just about—a story. True, years ago he had a “drug habit” for a short time. He “popped” pills. But he never used heroin or other “hard” drugs. Sometimes he’d go wild and get locked up for a few hours. But he never served a prison sentence. There’s no Indian blood in his veins. He’s been a killer only in song. As for the “bullet hole”, it’s an old scar left by a doctor who opened a cyst .
People who know Johnny Cash well say he’s a “gentle guy”, a “generous guy” ----anything but a “tough guy” . How did the stories get started? Some of them, like the story about the “Indian grandmother” , he made up long ago to add excitement to his career. Others, like the “bullet hole”, simply got started. Now there’s little the singer can do to change people’s minds. “They just want to believe it,” he says.
56. Johnny Cash is a favorite of many__________.
A. open lovers B. country music fans
C. hard—rock fans D. jazz music lovers
57. In truth, Johnny Cash_________.
A. invented the “Indian grandmother”B. used to kill rabbits for a living
C. had a bullet hole on his cheek D. served a long prison sentence
58 In his private life, Johnny Cash is_________.
A. much wilder than he looks
B. much smaller than he is on stage
C. much tougher than he is in public
D. much more gentle than most people suppose
59. From the passage, the underlined sentence “He popped pills” means_________.
A. He was addicted to heroin B. He was not addicted to drugs
C. He took pills D. He didn’t eat any pills
B
The appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to people’s desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers’ money.
Sometimes advertising is intentionally misleading. A few years ago a brand of bread was offered to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there were the same number of calories in every loaf.
On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumer’s real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising.
Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefits of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers, but it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.
60. Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless products by____________.
A. stressing their high quality B. convincing him of their low price
C. maintaining a balance between quality and price
D. appealing to his buying motives
61. The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that___________ .
A. thin slices of bread could contain more calories
B. the loaf was cut into regular slices C. the bread was not genuine bread
D. the total number of calories in the loaf remained the same
62. The passage tells us that_____________.
A. sometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer needs
B. advertisements occasionally force consumers into buying thing they don’t need
C. the buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisements
D. fire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investment
63. The passage is mainly about_________.
A. how to make a wise buying decision
B. ways to protect the interests of the consumer
C. the positive and negative aspects of advertising
D. the function of advertisements in promoting sales
C
Australia’s biggest attraction is its natural beauty. The landscape varies from endless sun—baked horizons to dense tropical rainforest to chilly southern beaches. Scattered along the coasts, its cities blend a European enthusiasm for art and food with a laid—back love of sport and the outdoors.
Visitors expecting to see an opera in Sydney one night and meet Crocodile Dundee the next will have to rethink their grasp of geography in this huge country. It is this sheer vastness that gives Australia-- and its diverse population—much of its character.
In cities, visitors will experience a blur of fashion—festooned boutiques( 商店 ) and plate – clattering restaurants, then lose themselves in a long fluid moment inside a beer or wine glass. In the interior, they might be harangued(大声讲话) by the thump of rocks under their 4WD, only to be transfixed (出神) by a slow, silent swirl(漩涡) of outback dust. Around the coast, they’ll take an endless breath in the depths of a rainforest, then slowly realise they have an entire beach to themselves.
Full country name: Commonwealth of Australia
Area: 7.68 million sq km
Population: 19.5 million
Capital City: Canberra
People: 92% Caucasian, 7%Asian, 1%Aboriginal
Language: English
Religion: 75%Christian, 1%Muslim,1%Buddhist, 0.5%Jewish
Government: independent member of the Commonwealth of Nations
Head of State: Governor General Michael Jeffery
GDP: US$418billion
GDP per capita: US$22,000
Annual Growth: 4%
Inflation: 2%
Major Industries: Minerals, oil, coal, gold, wool, cereals, meat, tourism
Major Trading Partners: Japan, ASEAN countries, South Korea, China, New Zealand, USA, EU
Member of EU: No
64. The underlined word “laid—back” roughly means _________
A. relaxed B. nervous C. excited D. restless
65. We know from the passage that John Howard is ___________
A. Mayor of Sydney B. Governor general
C. Prime Minister D. Captain
66. The major religions of Australia include___________
A. Muslim, Christian, Buddhist, Jewish
B. Islam, Judaism, Christian, Catholic
C. Muslim, Buddhism, Islam, Judaism
D. Christian, Buddhist, Jewish, Catholic
67. Which of the following is true?
A. In cities, there are many shops with the latest fashions and busy restaurants that visitors will want to experience.
B. In cities, visitors will spend much time buying clothes in the fashion—festooned boutiques.
C. In cities, there are many plate—clattering restaurants and fashion—festooned boutiques that visitors will dislike to experience.
D. In cities, visitors will spend time drinking a beer in plate—clattering restaurants
D
Today the world has become too crowded, and we are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive in the end.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods, more and more are caught, we know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow in the land. However, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die and in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, for there are so few laws to stop this.
We know, too, if the population of the world countries is to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food for everyone. Land that is used to grow crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problem we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
68. Today, we have to think about the protection of our environment, because __________.
A. things are getting worse and worse
B. the limited natural resources are being used up
C. the environment is continuing to be polluted by too much waste and poison
D. if we care nothing about the protection of animals, no human beings will exist on earth
69. If we ________ , the natural resources can be used longer.
A. use them as little as possible B. make full use of them
C. use them properly and pay attention to the recycle D. learn to recycle them
70. In order to slow down the increase of the world population, ________.
A. we should encourage young people to marry later
B. we should encourage the married to use modern methods of birth control
C. we should let the people have more education
D. both A and B
71. According to the passage, the most important things we must understand are that _________.
A. we should keep our environment from being polluted
B. we must make enough laws to protect our natural resources
C. man will destroy himself if he doesn't solve the problems mentioned in the passage
D. we will have no enough food if the population of the world countries rises at the present rate
E
"My kids really understand solar and earth-heat energy," says a second-grade teacher in Saugus, California. "Some of them are building solar collectors for their energy course. ” These young scientists are part of City Building Educational Program (CBEP), a particular program for kindergarten through twelfth grade that uses the stages of city planning to teach basic reading, writing and math skills, and more.
The children don't just plan any city. They map and analyze (分析) the housing, energy, and transportation requirements of their own district and foretell its needs in 100 years. With the aid of an architect ( 建筑师) who visits the classroom once a week, they invent new ways to meet these needs and build models of their creations. " Designing buildings of the future gives children a lot of freedom," says the teacher who developed this program. "They are able to use their own rich imagination and inventions without fear of blame, because there are no wrong answers in a future context. In fact, as the class enters the final model-building stage of the program, an elected ‘ official’ and ‘ planning group’ make all the design decisions for the model city, and the teacher steps back and becomes an adviser. "
CBEP is a set of activities, games and imitations that teach the basic steps necessary for problem-solving: observing, analyzing, working out possible answers, and judging them based on the children's own standards.
72. The Program is designed _____.
A. to direct kids to build solar collectors
B. to train young scientists for city planning
C. to develop children's problem-solving abilities
D. to help young architects know more about designing
73. An architect pays a weekly visit to the classroom ______.
A. to find out kids' creative ideas B. to discuss with the teacher
C. to give children lectures D. to help kids with their program
74. Who is the designer of the program?
A. An official. B. An architect. C. A teacher. D. A scientist.
75. The children feel free in the program because______.
A. they can design future buildings themselves
B. they have new ideas and rich imagination
C. they are given enough time to design models
D. they need not worry about making mistakes
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断;如无错误,在该行后边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改
My husband 96-year-old grandmother came to live 76. __________
with us for many years of independence. We did 77. __________
all the thing we could to make her feel comfortable 78. __________
in our home, including giving her the private line for 79. __________
her bedroom. One evening we are having a party 80. __________
while the phone rang. It was a telephone operator, 81. __________
that asked, “Do you have a grandmother upstairs?” 82. __________
“Yes,” my husband replied. “Well,” the 83. __________
operator again continued,“She can't remember. 84. __________
your phone number, and she like a cup of tea. 85. __________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫林涛,是一名中学生,你对部分同学沉迷于玩电子游戏(videogames)的现象很着急,便向《学英语》报社编辑部寄了一封信,阐述了玩电子游戏的坏处,呼吁有关部门采取措施加以制止。
要点如下:
1. 电子游戏在学生中很流行,有些学生整天玩电子游戏,以至于忘了做作业,甚至逃学(play truant)。
2. 玩电子游戏要花很多钱,有的同学经常向父母要钱,有的经常向同学借钱,有的甚至是偷同学的钱。
3. 过分玩电子游戏,对同学们的学习和健康也不利。
4. 希望政府采取措施(take measures to do something)加以制止。
注意:1、全文包括以上内容,但不要逐字翻译。
2、词数100左右。
05--06年度第一学期高三学年期中考试英语答题卡
2005.11
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
[A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A] [A]
[B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B] [B]
[C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C] [C]
[D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D] [D]
71._____________________ 76._______________________
72.________________ 77._______________________
73._____________________ 78._______________________
74._____________________ 79._______________________
75._____________________ 80._______________________
答 案
听力(略)
选择 21-25 ABDDA 26-30 BACAA 31-35 CAADA
完形 36-40 DBDCA 41-45 DBACB 46-50 ADCCA 51-55 CCDAC
阅读 56-60 BADCD 61-65 DACAC 66-70 AACBD 71-75 CCDCD
改错76.husband-husband’s 77.for-after 78.thing-things 79.the-a 80.are-were
81.while-when 82.that-who 83.√ 84.去again 85.like-would like
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
__
Dear editor,
Now video games are very popular among students. Some students are so interested in video games that they spend all day playing them. Sometimes they forget to do their homework and some even play truant. Each time they have to pay much money. In order to play video games they often ask their parents for more money, some often borrow money form other students, and some even steal money form their classmates, which has very bad effects.
Too much video games playing needs time, money and energy. It’s not good for the students’ study and health. I do wish measures could be taken by the government to prevent students form playing video games. Yours ever,
Lin Tao