高三英语综合试卷3

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20042005学年度下学期

高中学生学科素质训练

高三第三轮英语综合测试(1

YCY注:本套试题参照“2005高考英语考试大纲说明”所提供的参考试卷(不含听力试卷)编制,适合不含听力测试省份使用。

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三大题,共95分)

第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例:have  A.gave     B.save        C.hat        D.made 答案是C。

1.music    A.production   B.persuade     C.sugar      D.stupid

2.regret    A.cigarette     B.vegetable    C.message    D.passenger

3.front   A.hospital     B.comfort     C.fond       D.introduce

4.Through  A.rough      B.pillow       C.roof       D.pause

5.stomach  A.cushion    B.excellent     C.delicious    D.chimney

第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题一分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______he or she wants.

A.however     B.whatever       C.whichever     D.whenever 答案是B。

6.We hope the measures to control prices, ________ taken by the government, will succeed.

    A.when         B.as            C.since          D.after

7. —I stayed at a hotel while in New York.  —Oh, did you ? You ______ with the Barbar’s.

    A.could have stayed                 B.could stay      

    C.would stay                     D.must have gone

8.—Do you think living in the country has advantages?     —_________.

    A.Yes, perfectly.                 B.Yes, it is    

    C.Nothing at all                    D.Well, that depends

9.— How does the plan _________ you ?

  —If only it could be carried out smoothly.

    A.hit           B.strike         C.beat          D.impress

10.________, the book has many mistakes.

    A.Having not been written carefully      B.Not writing carefully

    C.Having written not carefully         D. Not having been written carefully

11._____he couldn’t understand was_____, as a teacher of Chinese, he was asked to teach history.

    A.What; that      B.What; what     C.What; why     D.Why; how

12.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.

    A.that she has learned               B.to have learned 

    C.to learn                        D.having learned

13.—Landor, don’t take it for granted, the _________ is too critical.

   —Never mind, I’ll manage.

    A.position        B.thing          C.place          D.situations

14.Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to _________ situation.

  A.similar         B.alike          C.same          D.likely

15.Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.

    A.brought out                   B.brought about   

    C.brought forth                   D.brought up

16.Mr.Hu, ________ my elder brother works, is an engineering expert.

    A.in whose factory                 B.in which factory   

    C.whose factory                  D.his factory

17.Most people agree that the president role of women has already affected U.S.society.________, it has affected the traditional role of men.

    A.In all          B.Above all       C.At last         D.At most

18.I bought_____ eggs and______ daily things at the supermarket yesterday.

    A.three dozen of these; scores of       B.three dozens of ;score of

    C.three dozen these ;scores of         D.three dozen of; score of

19.John plays football ________, if not better than , David.

    A.as well        B.as well as      C.so well        D.so well as

20.____Beijing we’ll see in _____year 2008 will be quite _____different city from what it is now.

    A.不填;the; a                     B.The; the; a       

    C.The; the; the                    D.不填; 不填; 不填

第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible, even if you don’t get paid for it, or if you can only work at it  21   .Albert Einstein was  22  to get a job as physics professor.He could have said to himself,“Well, I just don’t have the work relative to 23 .I should give up on it and settle for something else.”  24   , he wrote the two most famous papers while   25   as a patent(专利)office worker.After the   26  ,there was not any major  27    in the world that would not have wanted him to work for them.

If you want to work as an artist and are   28  as a waiter, don’t think of yourself as a waiter who   29   one day to become an artist.That puts the   30  you love somewhere off in the distant future.Rather, think yourself as   31   ,supporting yourself by waiting tables and paint, or draw much as you can.It is   32  to earn a tiring wage as a waiter working 24 hours a week.That   33   plenty of time to devote to training or developing your craft(手艺) in the   34   hours.

While seeking the work you love,  35   helps to expand your awareness(意识)into the universe of all possibilities.You don’t want to be   36  the ideas of what you should do or what you have done before.Having opened   37   the possibilities, you can make a final

  38   and select the work you love as your own.

Doing the work you love   39   that you be equally comfortable with the imaginative and the   40  .It requires the ability to dream big dreams and the ability to face and master all the little details that make dreams come true.

21.A.full-time       B.hard          C.easily         D.part-time

22.A.unable         B.able           C.unwilling       D.anxious

23.A.science        B.maths         C.physics        D.money

24.A.So           B.Instead        C.Therefore      D.And

25.A.employed      B.regarded       C.worked        D.recognized

26.A.inventions      B.discoveries     C.successes      D.papers

27.A.city           B.factory        C.university      D.company

28.A.known        B.making a living   C.leading a life    D.chosen

29.A.thinks         B.imagines       C.hopes         D.decides

30.A.man          B.woman        C.person        D.work

31.A.an artist        B.a waiter        C.a waitress      D.a painter

32.A.impossible      B.possible        C.important      D.lucky

33.A.sends         B.spares         C.leaves         D.takes

34.A.on           B.office         C.business       D.off

35.A.it            B.which       C.that        D.this

36.A.interested in     B.devoted to      C.limited to       D.troubled by

37.A.no           B.all          C.few        D.both

38.A.decision       B.plan          C.conclusion      D.judge

39.A.suggests       B.requires        C.insists         D.encourages

40.A.necessary      B.practical       C.careful        D.honest

第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)

  第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Recently, the local authorities in Wuhan, Hubei Province launched a campaign to get rid of the so-called “electronic heroin,” video games.

As high technology video games become more attractive, games rooms have mushroomed and fascinated teenagers are becoming addicted.

    A newspaper recounted one story of an anxious mother who knelt down to a games room boss asking him to close shop so that her child would return to school.

    The mother’s cry of “save my child” shocked the whole city.As a result many games rooms were shut down.The bosses were fined and some were arrested.

    But still there are some underground games rooms.Young children are still addicted.Schools as well as society have much to do.

    Schools should first be more responsible for the students in their care.They should give up exam-oriented education in favour of more efficient and interesting teaching.

    Society should provide more facilities for young children’s self development.Colourful activities are needed to attract the games addicts.

    Only with these measures ,together with enforcement of the law , can we clear away this electronic heroin.

41.The last word“addict”in the seventh paragraph means ________.

    A.a person who likes something very much               

    B.a person who is unable to free himself from a harmful habit.

    C.somebody who takes an active part in a certain activity 

    D.somebody who makes a living on video games

42.From the passage , we can infer ________.

    A.nobody answers for the consequences(后果)of “electronic heroin”

    B.hi-tech video games help kids learn a lot in their spare time

    C.many people look on                                         

    D.the whole city have tried to stop video games

43.The writer considers that ________.

    A.it is difficult to clear away this electronic heroin

    B.exam-oriented education is the cause of video games.

    C.to better video games is the only way to go

    D.all the parents should ask the bosses to close their games rooms

B

People often say,“Children can't do maths problems.It's because parents can't do their children's homework.”Here's an example to show what I mean.

  The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said.

  “It's quite easy," 1 said."You put the 202 over the 179.”

  “But we need a 10 here.Where is the 10?”

  “I don't know where the 10 is.Let's just subtract 179 from 202.Nine from two is three.You carry one and add it to seven.Eight from zero is two.The answer is 23.”

  “We can't do it that way.We have to use the 10.”

  “Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202.”

  Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right —hand column we have units of one.The two in that column counts for two ones.The zero in the centre counts for zero tens.The two in the left —hand column counts for hundreds.Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear.

  I hung up and found my way to the medicine box.My head was now hurting.I started

putting pills of medicine into my mouth.“How many did you take?” my wife asked.“I took one and then I took another...I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now.”

44.The daughter wanted ________the other day.

    A.to give her father a lesson           B.to show how difficult maths was

    C.her father to phone her teacher       D.her father to help her with the homework

45.Which of the following sentences is not true?

    A.The father had a different way to do the maths problem.

    B.The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework.

    C.The daughter couldn't understand her father's way.

    D.The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem.

46.From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here.

    A.whole number less than 10          B.whole things 

    C.groups of lessons                 D.the smallest numbers.

47.Can you guess what would happen next in the story?

   A.The father would go to school and begin to learn maths.

   B.The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine.

   C.The father would never do his daughter's maths problems again

    D.The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher.

C

The desire to make explorations is born with man. 

Wherever his imagination goes, man also has a strong wish to go.A large part of human history is connected with the exploration of the world in which we live.Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown.With kites, balloons and aircraft they left the ground to pass through the lower atmosphere.Now the outer space receives their attention.

Why should man take the trouble of conquering space? It is hard to list the specific practical benefits that will result in.But one knows, from past experience in other areas, that man will surely see and discover new things in space that will increase our scientific knowledge, and this new knowledge will find its way into valuable practical uses.What we learn about man himself, from his experience in space, and from the effects of space and the space flight environment on him, will be extremely valuable.The new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way.The areas that will benefit are manifold.They include communication, generation of power, transportation and travel, food production, materials, fuels and many others.But to say definitely just what the practical results will be is almost impossible.

48.The main idea of the first paragraph is that_________.

    A.man desires to explore what is unknown                

    B.man often goes wherever his dreams go

    C.man is no longer interested in the study of the land and sea now

    D.man’s history is his exploration of the world

49.The word “manifold” in the second paragraph probably means_________ .

    A.vast         B.various       C.valuable      D.practical

50.The author seems to be in favor of ______ .

    A.doubting the necessity of the space exploration             

    B.the exploration of space

   C.exploring more in space than in sea                       

    D.his experience in space

51.In the last sentence of paragraph 2 the phrase “practical results” refers to the results ______.

    A.that are obtained from experience     B.that can be learned as knowledge

    C.that can be made use of          D.helping us make further exploration

D

For an increasing number of students at American universities, Old is suddenly in.The reason is obvious: the graying of America means jobs.Coupled with the aging of the baby-boom(生育高峰)generation, a longer life span means that the nation's elderly population will expand greatly over the next 50 years.By 2050,25 percent of all Americans will be older than 65,up from 14 percent in 1995.The change sets questions for government and society, of course.But it also creates career opportunities in medicine and health professions, and in law and business as well.“In addition to the doctors, we're going to need more sociologists, biologists, urban planners and specialized lawyers,” says Professor Edward Schneider of the University of Southern California's (USC) School of Gerontology(老年学).

Lawyers can specialize in“elder law”, which covers everything from trusts and estates to nursing-home abuse(虐待) and age discrimination(歧视).Businessmen see huge opportunities in the elder market because the baby boomers,74 million strong, are likely to be the wealthiest group of retirees in human history.“Any students who combines an expert knowledge in gerontology with, say, an MBA or law degree will have a license to print money, ”one professor says.

Margarite Santos is a 21-year-old senior at USC.She began college as a biology major but found she was “really bored with bacteria.” So she took a class in gerontology and discovered that she liked it.She says,“I did volunteer work in retirement homes and it was very satisfying.”

52.“...Old is suddenly in”(Line 1, Para.1) most probably means “_______”.

    A.America has suddenly become a nation of old people

    B.gerontology has suddenly become popular

  C.more elderly professors are found on American campuses

  D.American colleges have been full of old students

53.Why can businessmen make money in the growing elder market?

    A.Retirees are more willing to spend money.               

    B.They can employ more gerontologists.

    C.The elderly have a great purchasing power(购买力).

    D.There are more elderly people working than before

54.Who can make big money m the new century according to the passage?

    A.Retirees who are willing to spend money.               

    B.The volunteer workers in retirement homes.

    C.College graduates with an MBA or law degree.

    D.Professionals(专业人员)with a good knowledge of gerontology.

55.It can be seen from the passage that the increase of America's elderly population_______.

    A.will provide good job opportunities in many areas

    B.will be just an unbearable burden on society

    C.may lead to nursing home abuse and age discrimination

    D.will create more students in universities

E

Plants, like animals, are subject to diseases of various kinds.It has been estimated that some 30,000 different diseases attack our economic plants; forty are known to attack corn, and about as many attack wheat.The results of unchecked plant disease are all too obvious in countries which have marginal food supplies.The problem will soon be more widespread as the population of the world increases at its frightening rate.Even in countries which are now amply fed by their agricultural products there could soon be the major crops; the resulting famines(饥荒) could kill millions of people, and the resulting hardship on other millions could cause political upheavals(动乱) disastrous to the order of the world.

Some plants have relative immunity to a great many diseases, while others have a susceptibility to them.A blight (萎菌病) may be but a local infection easily controlled; on the other hand it can attack particular plants in a whole region or nation.An example is the blight which killed virtually every chestnut tree in North America.Another is the famous potato blight in Ireland in the last century.As a result of that, it was estimated that one million people died of starvation and related ailments.

Plant pathologists have made remarkable strides in identifying the pathogens of the various diseases.Bacteria may invade a plant through an infestation of insect parasites carrying the pathogen.A plant can also be inoculated by man.Other diseases might be caused by fungus which attacks the plant in the form of a model or smut or rust.Frequently such a primary infection will weaken the plant so that a secondary infection may result form its lack of tolerance.The symptoms(症状) shown may cause an error in diagnosis, so that treatment may be directed toward bacteria(细菌) which could be the result of a susceptibility caused by a primary virus infection.

56.How many diseases are known to attack wheat?

    A.Around 30000   B.Forty         C.Around 29960   D.Around 40

57.Unchecked plant disease won't result in_______.

  A.food shortages in poor country       B.food shortages in rich country

  C.increase of world population         D.disaster in world politics

58.What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

    A.Some plants have relative immunity to a great many diseases.

    B.Some other plants have a susceptibility to a great many diseases.

    C.The tolerance of a particular plant changes as the growing conditions change.

    D.A blight can be a national infection.

59.According to the passage, some plant diseases can__________.

    A.infect people                   

    B.be prevented by inoculation(接种疫苗)

    C.be prevented by killing insects       

    D.be prevented by improving the growing conditions

60.Which of the following won’t cause plant disease ?  

    A.Fungus        B.Mold          C.Smut         D.Rust

第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Charley: Come on, Steve.61

Steve: Wait a minute.62

Charley: O.K.

Steve: By the way, can we give any sister a ride home tonight?

Charley: Sure.63

Steve: Yeah.She wants to take some pictures.

Charley: 64

Steve: Yeah.She'd like to work for a newspaper someday.

Charley: But I think it might be difficult for her to succeed.65

    A.Well, she always enjoys sports games, doesn't she?

  B.I didn't know Eva was interested in photography.

  C.There are a lot of photographers out there.

  D.You mean she's coming to the game, too?

  E.I just have to close up the shop.

  F.Eva's closing the door.

G.It's time to go.

第二卷(三大题,共55分)

第三部分 写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)

66.The game was a great success in the United States and it soon s_______ to Australia and then to other English-speaking countries.                 66______.

67.The colleges and universities were only for men , and women were not p________ to attend.

                                                   67______.

68.Train services are now back to n________ after last week's strike in NEW York.

                                                   68______.

69.Tom is preparing for an exam .Don’t d____ him.        69______.

70.Put on your c__________ , it's very cold outside.          70______.

71.We ________ (交流) with each other by the internet.       71______.

72.The fish smells; I don’t think it’s quite ________(新鲜).      72._____

83.After the earth quake, many ____ (无家可归的) children were sent to live in other safe cities.

                                                   73.__________

74.Of course he has made a lot of money and that makes people very ________(妒忌)

                                                   74.__________

75.We are _____(渴望) to know where she ’s gone .          75.__________

第二节.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Before I went to senior middle school, some peoples told           76._______

me.“A life of senior middle school is unforgettable.”            77._______

While I first entered my senior middle school, everything           78._______

seemed unpleasant.Face all the strange things around me,         79._______

I often miss my old friends and classmates.I didn’t want          80._______

to talk others or make friends with others.Little by little, my        81._______

school record went from bad to worse, especially my             82._______

maths.I couldn’t even pass the exam.I lost the heart and         83._______

missed the happy times all day long.I told me, “I don’t           84._______

belong to it.I don’t like the life here.”                       85._______

第三节 书面表达(满分30分)

【甲乙两题任选一题】

假如你叫李明,是高三学生,即将参加高考。你高考英语(NMET)学科其他题都做的不错,但是作文总是写不好。你给在你们学校工作过的外籍教师MICHEAL发一封E-MAIL,向他求教,并附上你的一篇作文,请他帮忙修改,指出你的问题所在,这样改进。

要求:1.字数100左右;

      2.注意语言通顺,结构合理,内容完整,逻辑清晰。

      3.生词:attached to附……

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【乙篇】Study the following picture carefully and write an article in which you should

 1.describe the picture, 2.interpret its meaning and…    3.point out its implications (含义)in our life

 人生处处面临选择

人生处处面临选择

 

 
                             

20042005学年度下学期

高中学生学科素质训练

高三第三轮英语综合测试(1)参考答案

1.D   2.A   3.B   4.C   5.A

6.A  when taken by the government表示“当被政府采取的时候”,when有时带有假设的意味。after不合题意.

7.B  此题旨在考查情态动词表推测的用法。Could have stayed表示“(过去)可以住在……”,从第一句话中可以理解出这是对过去发生的行为的推测;must have stayed的意思是“(过去)一定住在……”,这与第一:一句的意思相矛盾。

8.D  本题考查交际用语。只有D“视情况而定”和上句语义连贯

9.B 本题考查动词辨析.句意为“你对这个计划的印象如何?”.如选D应加on。

10.D 译文:因为写的不认真,这本书有很多错误。

试题分析:语法题,要求考生注意分词短语作状语时,分词的形式取决于句子的逻辑主语。

详细解答:句子的逻辑主语为书,它与动词写之间的关系为动宾关系,因此分词应为被动态,可先排除答案B,A和C形式上对了, 但语序错了,not修饰分词时应放在分词的前面。

11.A  考查名词性从句的引导词,第一个空引导主语从句,且在从句中作understand的宾语,故用what,第二个空引导表语从句,不在从句中充当成分,故用that.

12.B  sb./sth.be said to do sth.为固定句式,译为。据说……;而记忆单词”先于谓语动词,故用不定式的完成时。

13.A  position“状态、状况、情势”。选D应改为situation。

14.A 译文:只要和孩子们相处一段时间,任何人都会了解到对于相同的情况,男孩和女孩的反应是不同的。试题分析:词语辨析题,要求考生能辨析几个“相似”的差别,并能正确运用。详细解答:similar表示“相似的,相同的”。alike表示“相同的,相像的”,只能作句子的表语,不能作定语修饰名词。same表示“相同,完全一致,没有差别的”,需与the连用。likely表示“似真的,可能的,有希望的”,不合句意。

15.A 译文:艰难和困苦锻炼出了这位年青地质学家的优秀品质。

    试题分析:词组辨析题,要求考生掌握bring与介词或副词搭配的词组。

   详细解答:bring out 表示“生产,出版,使出现”。bring about表示“使……(事件)发生”。bring froth表示“提出,出示”。bring up表示“抚养,养育”。

16.A  本题考查非限制性定语从句。易误选C。指Mr.Hu的工厂,应用whose factory,而在某地方工作应用介词in。

17.B  根据句义应选B.

18.A dozen前有具体数词时,本身不用复数形式。当前用了复数形式,后常有介词of,即dozens of(类似的还有scores of等)。但当dozen后的名词前有these/the/my等限定词时,即使用dozen前有具体数词,这时仍然保留介词of.如:two dozen of my books.

19.A.考查形容词、副词的等级。中间插入了if not better than进行再次比较无疑增加了难度,使考生不知到底该是同级还是比较级,而难以进行选择。若将这个句子开则是John plays football as wall as David if not better than David.如果说约翰踢足球不比大卫好,那么也和他踢得一样好。

20.B 本题考查冠词。专有名词前不加冠词,但如果表示它的某种具体表现形式或特指时加the,第二空指2008这一年,要加the,第三空用a表示“一座…..的城市”。

【完形填空答案】

21.D  联系全句,可知作者在此谈论尽早做自己喜欢的工作的必要性。A项有一定干扰性,从第二段作者所举的例子(一个想成为艺术家的人)我们可以看出,作者认为无论是兼职,还是不拿报酬做自己喜欢的工作都是有必要的.

22。A  从下文的“Well,I just don’t have the work relative to 38(physics).I should give up on it…”得知,Albert:Einstein起初没有得到做物理教授的工作。

23.C  relative to在这里是“与……有关”的意思。Einstein没能找到做物理教授的工作,他觉得自己不适合物理方面的工作。

24.B  instead在这里相当于instead of getting a job as a physics professor。

25.A  C项有一定干扰性,while employed等于while he was employed。在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,从句的主语如果与主句的主语一致,且谓语含有动词be时,可以省略主语和动词be。C项不符合这一规则。

26.A  the inventions指Einstein的两项理论的发明。

27.C  从前文我们得知,Einstein起初想做物理教授,没有哪个大学想要他。现在他出名了,没有哪所重点大学不想要他。

28.B  从后文“……supporting(养活)yourself by waiting tables”可知,以艺术为自己的工作时,做饭店服务员只是为了挣钱养活自己。

29.C  who在这里代表a waiter,本句的意思是“不要把自己看成一个有一天能成为艺术家的饭店服务员。”显然作者认为,你应该把自己看成艺术家,而不是服务员。

30.D  that在这里指“认为自己是一个有一天能成为艺术家的服务员”;work指“成为艺术家”,本句的意思是“那只能让你喜欢的工作(成为艺术家)留在遥远的将来。”

31.A  rather在这里表示否定,相当于instead。注意本句的结构:supporting yourself by waiting tables为状语,think yourself as an artist...and paint,or draw为句子的主要部分,and前后的动词为顺接,因此A项为最佳选项。

32.B  “一星期做24小时的服务员也许能挣到生存的薪水。”possible在这里表示“可能性”。其他选项不合题意。

33.C  “一星期只做24小时服务员,那就会给自己留下足够的时间投身于培训或提高手艺.”

34.D  off在这里用作形容词,off hours是“空闲时间”。整个第二段以“working as an artist,while

 supporting yourself by waiting tables”为例说明作者开头所提出的“Begin doing the work you love as soon as possible’ even if you don’t get paid for it,or if you can only work at it part-time。”

35.A  分析本句结构是选对此空的关键。While seeking the work you love是时间状语从句,you love即that you love,作定语修饰work,因此it helps to…为主句。it为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,help在这里是“有帮助,起作用”的意思。

36.C从下一句"Having opened  52 (a11)the possibilities, you can make a final 53 (decision)and select the work you love as your own.”可知作者在此认为你不应该把自己局限到(1imited to)你应该是什么或已成为什么的观念上。

37.B  从空后的you can make a final 53 (decision)得此答案。

38.A  先是打开所有的可能,然后做出最终决定,最后选出最喜欢的。

39.B  “做你所喜的工作要求你把想象和实际情况平等对待”.

40.B  从后文我们得知the imaginative指big dreams’而the practical指all the little details。

【阅读理解答】

抨击电子游戏,它像“电子海洛因”给青少年带来了极大的危害,以致于公众愤怒,发出了“救救孩子”的呼吁。

41.B 猜测词义题。第七段最后一词addicts用作名词,意为“有(毒)瘾的人”,从上文说及video games是electronic heroin,即可以推出含义。

42.D 推断题。第一段说当地政府采取措施,第三段说媒体给予舆论谴责;最后三段提出根除的举措。说明D项正确

43.A   第五段最后一句“Schools as well as society have much to do”说明了这一点。

44.D  细节题。本篇讲述的是一个小学生做数学作业的故事。文中的人物是父亲和女儿,未出场的人物是女儿的数学老师,问题的焦点是怎样做一道202减去179的数学题。从第二段和第三段可以看出,女儿是想让父亲帮助她做家庭作业。

45.B  判断题。设问哪一个句子,即哪一种情况是不真实的,要用排除法去做。考生需逐一核实,最后才能找到正确答案

46.A  根据老师在电话中的解释,units一词的意思显然是“所有小于10的数”。此题易误选D。

47.C  此题是考查考生对话外之音的理解。通过核实和梳理,考生可从最后两段中获得的信息,只有C符合常理。

48.A  主旨大意题。从第一段Again and again people have set out with surprising courage and patience to look into unknown regions and lands to see what had not yet been seen, to make known the unknown可知。

49.B 词义猜测题。从第二自然段 the new techniques developed to carry out the exploration of space, and to keep man alive in space, will certainly find practical uses in everyday life in some way可知the areas that will benefit是广泛的,多种多样的;文章下一句说明了将获利的各种领域,故选B。

50.B  从全文看,作者对探索太空持赞成态度。

51.C 文章最后一句话为:“但是要确切地说这种实际结果是什么将是不可能的”,这种实际结果就是能应用于上文中提到的各种领域所获得的利益。

52.B 推理判断题。此题易误选为A和D。

如果用old指老人应该说the old are in,那么此处Old指下文的“老年学”,“对于这些学生来说,老年学已走进课堂”,与下文相呼应:我们需要更多医生、社会学家,生物学家等。

53.C 细节判断题。此题易误选为A和D。第二段说商人在老年市场看到巨大商机,因为这个生育高峰出生的群体是历史上最富有的退休者,他们最有购买力。

54.D 细节判断题。此题易误选为C。第二段末有一位教授说,“只要学生将老年学的专业知识与MBA或律师学生结合起来,就好比有了印钞票的机器”。

55.A  推理判断题。此题易误选为C。

本文主要探讨老年人口对各行业的影响。第一段说老年人口增加给政府和社会带来问题,但它给医疗、保健、法律、商业带来了就业机会。

56.D 细节题。参考第一段第二句。30,000是总的数,大约和.....的数目一样,是指大约和谷类疾病的数目相同。此题较难,学生易误选B。

57.C 细节题。参考第一段。只有人口增长与此无关,A、B、D都是可能导致的结果。

58.C 主旨题。参考第二段。举例子是为了说明由于生长环境的不同,该病有些地区能控制,而有些地区却能造成严重的危害。此题最难,通过率可能只有20%多,多数学生易误选A(最多)、和D

59.B 分析推理题。看全文。人类一直在改善作物的生长条件,由于不能有效控制病虫害的发生,只能通过接种疫苗才能防病,这也是一种科学有效的方法。此题也较难,学生易误选A和D。

60.A 分析推理题。

61.G    62.E   63.D   64.B  65.C

66.Spread 67.permitted  68.normal  69.disturb  70 coat  71.communicate

72 fresh  73 homeless. 74 jealous  75 eager/anxious.

【短文改错答案】

76.peoples→people  名词考查。People为集体名词。不需要加s。

77.A→The  冠词考查。这儿特指中学生活。

78.While→When 连词考查。When“当……时候”,while强调同时进行。

79.Face→Facing 考查非谓语。这不是祈使句,facing和后面的I是逻辑上的主谓关系。

80.miss→missed  考查时态。全文的基本时态是一般过去时。

81.talk后加to或with考查词组搭配。

82.record→records 名词单复数考查。

83.去掉第二个the 考查短语。Lose heart是“别灰心”而lose one’s heart则是“爱上……”.

84.me→myself    考查代词。

85.√ 

【书面表达答案】

【甲】

Thank you for your help that has encouraged me to make great progress in English.As you know, I’m in Senior 3 now, and I’m taking the NMET in June.I’m sure of my ability in answering all the questions in NMET except the writing.Would you please give me some advice on how to do it well? Since you are not here with us, I have to get one of my writings attached to this e-mail.Please correct it for me and tell me what problems are and how I can improve my writing.

Looking forward to your kind reply soon.

Best wishes.

                       Yours Li Ming.

【乙】

In the picture we can see a man standing at a crossroad with two similar roads, and trying to decide which way to take.In daily life we are often faced with such choices.This is a situation that every person must face.More often than not, we have to make difficult decisions independently.This moment is very important for everyone to go through.

In order to make a decision that we will not regret, we should bear these two principles in mind: thinking before acting, and never missing any opportunities that arise.On one hand, we should have an objective judgment about ourselves while maintaining a clear idea about the world around us .On the other hand, we should also think about opportunity.Many people may not quite agree with this and think that opportunity is so rare that only the luckiest people come across it.However, opportunity is open to everyone and one should make good use of it when facing with it .One should take advantage of it just like the proverb states:“Opportunities are only from the prepared minds.”

So when one is faced with choices the next time, remember that using the mind and taking advantage of good opportunities will pave the way to success.