山西省级示范高中太原五中高三年级质量检测
2006.4.
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is going to the hospital this afternoon?
A.Tom’s sister. B. Betty’s sister C. Betty.
2.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.All the taxis are black in London. B.The woman has been to London twice.
C.It’s the first time that the man has been in London.
3.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Neighbors. B.Shopkeeper and customer. C.Close friends.
4.Why does the woman want to go back to the hotel?
A.She wants to go to bed early. B.She is going to meet somebody.
C.She will have a meeting.
5.What is the woman looking for ?
A.A hotel. B.A bank. C.A museum.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后都有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,英才苑各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What are the two speakers talking about ?
A. Weight-losing. B. Daily diet. C. Exercise and diet.
7.Who eats eggs for three meals?
A.A neighbor of the man’s. B.A friend of Mary’s.
C. Mary’s uncle.
8.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.To eat too many eggs is bad for the sense of hearing.
B.Mary likes eating bananas.
C.To eat less and exercise more is the best way to keep fit.
请听下面材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What will the students do in the lab?
A. Do some experiments. B. Practise listening. C. Learn how to use a machine.
10.What should the students do if something goes wrong with the machine?
A. Turn to the teacher. B. Knock the machine. C. Take the parts off.
11.What can we learn from the conversation.?
A. The students may change the program with the teacher’s permission.
B. The students will help each other when problems occur.
C.The students don’t have to check if everything is in order when they leave.
听下面材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The girl is very good at English. B. The girl failed in the English exam.
C.Mike didn’t do well in the exam.
13.What can we know about the boy?
A. He doesn’t like Japanese movies.B. He is interested in football. C. He doesn’t like to watch TV.
14.Why doesn’t Mike want to see the football game tonight?
A. He has to prepare for the coming exam. B. The Chinese team always disappoints him.
C.He has to take an important test.
听下面的材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.Why will the woman go to Paris?
A. To go sightseeing. B. To study French. C. To see her friend A lice.
16.Which place of interest is not mentioned?
A. The Louver. B. The Seine River. C. The Eiffel Tower.
17.What does the man suggest the woman doing?
A. Eating at Notre Dame. B. Sending her mother a postcard. C. Taking some pictures.
听下面材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.When did the story happen?
A.The day before yesterday.B. Last Saturday evening. C.At midnight yesterday.
19.What did the speaker first do when she found the noise coming from the waste paper basket?
A. She kicked the basket B. She opened the door. C. She turned on the light.
20.What did the speaker do after she put the basket outside the door?
A. She kept a watch on that basket. B. She went bed again.
C. She didn’t go to bed until the next morning.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分55分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.It is apparent to us that little money he earns can hardly support family as large as his.
A.the; a B.a; the C.\; a D.\;the
22.Dear, I say, it is high time you for your friends are already there, for you.
A.started out; to wait B.set out; waiting
C.are starting out; waiting D.set out; wait
23. ,I suppose, the elder gentleman’s suggestion is than yours.
A. All things considered; of greater value B. All things considering; more valuable
C. Considering all things ;of greater value
D. Taking all things into consideration; of great value
24.—Johan is such a stupid guy that he has failed in every exam.
—Sorry, I won’t agree. He is than stupid.
A.lazier B.no lazier C.more lazy D.lazier rather
25. —What do you think of her idea?
—I was not in the least surprised for I had fully expected
A. that much B.. as much C.Very much D.much
26.You can use a larger plastic bottle, is cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.
You can use a larger plastic bottle, cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.
A.whose top; with its top B.whose the top; with its top
C.whose top; the top of it D.the top of which; with its top is
27.If you keep quiet and read your book, child, you have my promise I’ll buy you a box of chocolates.
A.are going to; that B.will; which C.are to; which D.shall; that
28.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?
— .Even Johnny to the top students failed in it.
A.Yes; belonging B.NO; belonging C.Yes; belonged D.No; belonged
29. running, learning a foreign language requires a strong will.
A.As to B. as if C. as with D.As for
30.Could you this 10-dollar bill for me? I have to make a phone call.
A.divide B.tear C.break D.cut
31.If you all be in time for the early bus, be sure to get up before six in the morning
A.are about to B.are going to C.are due to D.are to
32.—Look, what is he doing there?
—As far as I know, he is reading a note the present from his aunt with passion.
A.attaching with B.attaching on C.attached to D.attached for
33.Listen to her carefully, Her voice well.
A.is recorded B.records C.is recording D.recorded
34. and breathless, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped, the beautiful scenery.
A. Tiring; to admire B.Being tired; admiring C.Tired; to admire D.Tired; admiring
35. Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance I’m able to talk him into .
A. whether; giving it up B.of whether; giving them up
C.that; getting rid of them D.which; stopping it
第二节 完型填空 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
E-Books for students and Teachers
Next week, l am going to some meetings near Seattle, Washington. They will be running some test programs 36 a new e-book project they plan to start in the future. Today, several companies on the Internet(Microsoft included)will offer to 37 a book manuscript(原稿,手稿)for no fee 38 for a very small fee. The book will be printed “on demand”, 39 means they do not print thousands of copies in advance, but print books one or two or ten 40 using new print technology. Thus if I had a book with one of these on-line publishers, a reader could 41 it from an Internet outlet like Amazon.com or Barners and Noble.com. Amazon would notify(通报)the on-line publisher 42 then print a copy and Amazon would ship it to the reader, It is technology 43 makes this “individualized” system 44 .In this country, I am told that 45 lose money on 46 six books out of ten; that they break-even on 2 or 3,and 47 money on only 1 or 2.The new Internet on-line system doesn’t even have a book 48 and it “Prints on Demand”(POD),49 the publishers won’t lose 50 money. The electronic book is like a laptop computer. One downloads the electronic book 51 the Internet into the e-book, which then displays the text on a screen. I am told that the e-book may read the text to you 52 ,may offer 53 music. Amazing.
A friend e-mailed me 54 that his textbook 55 published by Universe. com. He is writing to all of his friends in education to tell them they can look at the book on the Internet. Other sites are www.com and www.netlibrary .com.
36.A.on B.in C.of D.with
37.A.buy B.publish C.print D.sell
38.A.to 英才苑 B.or C.but D.except
39.A.that B.who C.which D.this
40.A.at a time B.at the same time C.at time D.in no time
41.A.get B.order C.place D.take
42.A.which would B.which must C.who would D.who must
43.A.that B.which C.it D.who
44.A.possible B.able C.works D.book sellers
45.A.writers B.publishers C.printers D.book sellers
46.A.all B.each C.every D.any
47.A.lose B.collect C.give D.make
48.A.at all B.in all C.after all D.above all
49.A.that B.then C.or D.so
50.A.any B.no C.a lot D.all the
51.A.by B.from C.at D.of
52.A.loud B.loudly C.aloud D.louder
53.A.pop B.soft C.classic D.background
54.A.that day B.the other day C.some day D.the next day
55.A.were B.have been C.is D.had been
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题3分,满分60分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A plastic bridge sounds like something that belongs in Legoland. But in New Jersey, a 56-foot-long bridge crafted from recycled soda bottles, coffee cups and similar refuse has been carrying traffic for more than a year. Although the scientists who invented the plastic material used to build the one-lane bridge admitted that their technology is not yet ready for use on heavily traveled bridge, such as those in the interstate highway system, they say plastic has quickly gone beyond their expectations as a bridge-building material. Most notably, their plastic is already technically and economically competitive with wood. Building the plastic bridge was so easy that it took 11 days for three PHDs, one maintenance guy and a few helpers to do it. The price tag was$75,000-far less than the$350 ,000 a traditional wood bridge might have cost. And the plastic bridge has the added advantage of safely and creatively dealing with solid waste. Plastic is also safer for the environment. Wood used in construction is typically treated with chemicals that keep insects away, but many states have banned some commonly used treatments because of concerns that they contribute to environmental pollution. Plastic also needs less maintenance than wood, metal or concrete. Bugs have no interest in eating plastic beams, and plastic does not need to be painted.
56.Which of the following is not one of the advantages of the plastic bridge talked about in the passage?
A.It costs less money. B.It requires no repair work.
C.It’s more environment-friendly. D.It needs no painting.
57.It can be inferred that the plastic bridge mentioned in the passage .
A.is not very busy B.is very popular in the United States now
C.Is part of an interstates high way D.can be used for more than one car or bus to run side by side
58.Which of the following can be used as the title of the passage?
A.A New Strange Bridge in New Jersey
B.Plastics, A new Kind of Building Material
C.Which Is Better, the Plastic Bridge or the Wooden Bridge
D.Bridge puts Recycled Plastics to Unusual Use
B
Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when is landed upside down in three feet of water, Mr Johnson took the only escape route-through the boot(行李箱).
Mr.Johnson’s car had finished up in a ditch(沟渠)at Romeney Marsin, Kent, after slipping on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in slowly,” Mr.Johnson said. “I couldn’t force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.”
Mr.Johnson,a sweet salesman of Sittingborrne, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.
Later he said, “It was really a halfpenny which saved my life.” It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.
It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat—and a further ten minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wretch and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. Finally it gave, but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up.”
His hands and arms cut and bruised, Mr.Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmer’s wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket ,he said, “That night The car had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.
59.What is the best title for this newspaper article?
A.The Story of MR.Johnson a Sweet Salesman B.Driver Escapes through Car Boot
C.Car Boot Can Serve As the Escape Route D.The Driver Survived a Terrible Car Accident
60.Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr.Johnson?
A.The hammer. B.The coin. C.The screw. D.The horn.
61.The underlined part “Finally it gave ”means that .
A.luckily the door was torn away in the end B.at last the wretch went broken
C.the lock came open after all the efforts D.the chance was lost at the last minute
62.It may be inferred from the passage that .
A.the ditch was along a quiet country road
B.the accident happened in a clear warm day
C.the police helped Mr.Johnson get out of the ditch
D.the accident was partly due to Mr.johnson’s carelessness
C
There is good and bad news for parents today. The word “mother” has been voted the most beautiful word in the English language. But “father” failed even to make it on the list of the best words compiled(编写)in a survey of thousands of non-English speakers across the globe. From Ankara to Zurich, “mother” was voted above “love”, “smile” and “blossom”.
“Mother-in-law” was also nowhere to be seen. Funny that maybe the hyphens(连字符)disqualified it.
In second place was “passion”, followed by “smiled”, “love” and “eternity”, with “fantastic”, “destiny”, “freedom”, “liberty” and “tranquility” completing the top 10.
The results were revealed by the British Council which carried out a huge survey of more than 40,000 people in 102 non-English-speaking countries.
The study was undertaken to celebrate the group’s 70th anniversary-and it threw up a few surprising entries to the list.
“It’s interesting that mother the only word of the 70 that describes a direct relationship between people, came top of the poll(排行榜),”said British Council spokesman Greg Selby.” “It is great to see words in the survey that are so positive and suggestive of the British Council’s purpose-words such as ‘freedom’, ‘liberty’, ‘peace’, ‘renaissance’ and ‘destiny’”.
These surveyed were allowed to choose their words on either meaning or sound, said Mr. Selby. This explained why words that are satisfying to pronounce ,like “flip-flop”, made the list.
Famous mothers like Kate Winster, Lelle Macpherson and Claudia Schiffer have all done their bit to make the word popular.
Kate,28 even pulled out of Woody Allen’s new film to spend more time with her young family.
Singer Robbie William is proud to declare his love for his mother,while comedian Peter Kay endured a marathon British tour to pay for a new house for his mom.
The mood was added to by Britney Spears,yesterday as she expressed her love for her mother. She said, “My mom was and still is a super mom. She is just so much fun and I think the reason why I relate to her so well is because she’s a young mom.” She added:” Mom, thanks for being the best role model-you rock.”
63.Which of the following is true?
A. “Father” wasn’t on the lost of 70 best words in a survey of English speakers all the world.
B. “Mother-in-law” wasn’t on the list of the best words.
C.Only in Ankara and Zurich, “mother” was voted the first beautiful word.
D. “Mother” is not the only word of the 70 that shows a direct relationship between People .
64.What can we conclude from the passage?
A.It’s Kate Winslet, Elle Macpherson and Claudia Schiffer that made their efforts to make the word “mother” popular.
B.Kate stopped shooting a new film in order to stay with her family.
C.Peter Kay took part in a marathon in order to pay for a new house for his mother.
D.Britney Spears took pride in her mother.
65.What does the underlined words “you rock” mean ?
A.are fantastic. B.You like rock and roll.
C.it is the cradle that you rock. D.You shake.
66.What do you think is the best title of the passage?
A.Mother is the most beautiful word in the English language.
B.Mother is the first word in the English language.
C.Mother should be respected.
D.How does“mother”become the first word on the list of 70 ?
D
Hurricane Katrina struck the U. S. Gulf Coast on Aug. 29, destroying beachfront towns in Mississippi and Louisiana, displacing a million people, and killing more than 1,000. When levees(防洪堤) in New Orleans were damaged, 80% of the city was submerged by the flooding. About 20% of its 500,000 citizens were trapped in the city without power, food, or drinking water. Rescue efforts were so delayed and haphazard that many were stranded for days on rooftops and in attics before help arrived. The city became a poisonous pool of waste water, chemicals, and dead bodies, and in the ensuing chaos (大混乱),mayhem and looting (洗劫) became rampant-about 15% lf the city’s policy force had simply walked off the job. The 20,000 people who made their way to the Superdome, the city’s emergency shelter, found themselves crammed into sweltering and fetid(恶臭的)conditions. At a second shelter, he convention center, evacuees(撤离者) were terrorized by roaming gangs and random gunfire. Relief workers, medical help, security forces, and essential supplies were not enough during the first critical days of the disaster.
Poor and Elderly Disproportionately Affected
As most of the city’s citizens fled the city, those without cars or the financial means to escape were left behind. The 100,000 who remained in the drowning city were largely poor and predominantly black, exposing the racial dimension of New Orleans’s persistent poverty:28% of New Orleanians are poor (twice the national average) and 84% of those are black. The elderly poor were also disproportionately affected by the disaster:70% of the New Orleans area’s 53 nursing houses were not evacuated before the hurricane struck.
A natural Disaster Waiting to Happen
Hurricane Katrina has been called the most anticipated disaster in modern American history. For years, the For years, the Federal Emergency Management Agency(FEMA)had ranked New Orleans and San Francisco as the two cities weakest to catastrophic natural disaster, and a day before Katrina’s landfall, the National Weather Service warned that the hurricane would cause“human suffering incredible by modern standards.”
All levels of Government Falter
Americans were shaken not simply by the magnitude(大规模) of the disaster but by how ill-prepared all levels of government were in its aftermath(后果).Although New Orleans had performed a hurricane drill the previous year, the city and state governments had no transportation or crime prevention plans in place, and suchnegligence had destructive results.
67.the passage is mainly about_____.
A.what Hurricane Katrina is.
B.Hurricane Katrina and its aftermath.
C.The death toll caused by Hurricane Katrina.
D.The prediction of Hurricane Katrina.
68._____is not mentioned in the passage introducing Hurricane Katrina.
A.About 20% ot the citizens were trapped in the city without power, food, or drinking water.
B.Rescue efforts were so delayed that many were stranded for days on rooftops before help arrived.
C.80% of the city, New Orleans, was submerged by the flooding.
D.The city and state governments had careful prevention plans in place.
69.The main reason of the uncontrolled chaos is_____.
A.many citizens were trapped in the city.
B.The people were not satisfied with the conditions of the emergency shelters.
C.Some police officers gave up their posts.
D.People were terrified by roaming gangs and random gunfire.
70.From the passage we can infer that_____.
A.the American people are not satisfied with the response of the government.
B.That a catastrophic natural disaster would strike New Orleans was not predicated.
C.New Orleans is a city where black people are looked down upon.
D.Hurricane Katrina often strike the U. S. Gulf Coast.
E
If you want to teach your children how t o say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but…” what follows that “but” can make the apology ineffective: “I had a bad day ” or“your noise was giving me a headache”leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say“I’m sorry you’re upset” ;this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person bas done.
The there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying “I’m useless as a parent”does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These false apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness, parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not use these false apologies.
But even when presented with examples of real apology, children still need help to become aware of the complexities of saying sorry. A six-year-old might need to be shown that taking the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.
71.If a mother adds“but” to an apology, ______ .
A.she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized.
B.she does not realize that the child has been hurt
C.the child may find the apology easier to accept
D.the child may feel that he owes her an apology
72.According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset”most probably means “______”
A.You have good reason to get upset B.I’m aware you’re upset, but I’m not to blame
C.I apologize for hurting your feelings D.I’m at fault for making you upset
73.It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because ______.
A.It gets one into the habit of making empty promises B.it may make the other person feel guilty
C.it is unclear and ineffective D.it is hurtful and insulting
74.We learn from the last paragraph that it teaching children to say sorry _______.
A.the complexities involved should be ignored
B.their ages should be taken into account
C.parents need to set them a good example
D.parents should be patient and tolerant
75.It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is ________.
A.a social issue calling for immediate attention B.not necessary among family members
C.a sing of social progress D.not as simple as it seems
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错( 共10小题;第小题1分,满分10分 )
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如果错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾√;如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词;
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
There are lots of great places in the town which you can eat without 76. ___________ __
Spending too much because of I’m always short of money! There are also 77. ____________
Some place where it costs a lot, so don’t forget to read the menu before going in. 78. _________
The first place is Gino’s. It’s an Italian restaurant where serving the usual things 79.__________
Like pizzas and spaghetti. It is really cheaply and very friendly. Then there’s 80.__________ __
Black’s bistro. This is a café that is opened all day and you can eat anything 81.___________
There from toast, sandwiches, salads, burgers and full meals. Again it’s not 82. ________ _
expensive and is very popular with young people. And finally, how about 83. _________ ___
peppers? Go there if yor want some really nourishing Mexican food. Mexica 84.________ __
food can be bit hot, but you can choose dishes which are milder too. 85. ________ _____
第二节:书现表达(满分25分)
某对外发行的英文报纸对中国众体育现状进行了调查,请根据图表和所给提示,用英语写一篇报道,以便向该报投稿。
|
说明:
1.体质下降;
2.应充分认识体育锻炼的重要性;
3.采取措施,提供人们锻炬的场地和器材(facilities);
4.字数:120~140。报道的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Recently we make a survey of the people on physical training.
英语参考答案
1—5 ACBBA 6—10ABCBA 11—15ACBBA 16—20BCBCB 21—25ABACA
26—30ADACC 31—35DCBDC 36—40ABBCA 41—45BCAAB 46—50CDADA
51—55BCDBD 56—58BAD 59—62BBCD 63—66BDAC 67—70BDAC
71—75DBCBD 76.which→where 77.Of去掉 78.place→places
79.where去掉 80.cheaply→cheap 81.opened→open 82.and→to 83.√
84.Mexica→Mexican 85.a∧bit
VI.Writing
Recently we make a survey of the people on physical training. Only 35percent of the people surveyed have taken part in physical activities.
Over half of the people say they haven’t got enough time to take exercise. 34.9percent of them complain they don’t have places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities. 12.9 percent of the people feel that they live too far away from the training centers. Some of them even don’t know how to train.
For lack of physical training, many people are not in good health. People should realize the importance of it, and measures should be taken to provide people with training facilities.