潮阳林百欣中学高三英语第一时段检测
英 语 试 题
第一部分 选择题
一 、听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答案卡上。
第一节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 1段材料,回答第1至3题
1. What is the probable relationship of the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Policeman and witness.
2. At what time did the accident happen?
A.2:45. B. 3:15. C. 3:00.
3. What color was the traffic light when the truck began to cross the street?
A. Green. B. Yellow. C. Red.
听第2段材料,回答第4至6题。
4. When did the conversation most likely take place?
A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
5. Why did the woman call the man?
A. To invite him to dinner.
B. To introduce him to some good friends of hers.
C. To ask him to go on a trip with her.
6. Why was the man unable to go to the dinner-party?
A. He went on a trip. B. He went out shopping.
C. He went to visit Tom and his wife.
听第3段材料,回答第7至9题。
7. Why will the woman move to Boswell?
A. Because her husband has found a better job there.
B. Because Boswell is a nicer town.
C. Because they will start a new company there.
8. What will the woman probably work as when they have settled in Boswell?
A. A teacher. B. A housewife. C. A clerk.
9. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B teacher and student. C. Father and daughter.
听第4段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How did the woman go to her working place?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway.
11. What happened to the woman on her way to work ?
A. A robbery. B. A murder. C. A fight.
12. Who helped the woman when the accident happened?
A. Some policemen. B. Other passengers. C. her husband.
听第8段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What do Russian performers do when they receive the applause (clapping hands)?
A. They don’t clap until they leave the stage.
B. They usually clap together with their fans.
C. They usually rise from their seats.
14. Why did people clap hands a very long time ago?
A. To show that they liked or agreed to something.
B. To express their great admiration for a performer.
C. To attempt to drive the performers out of the stage.
15. What does the speaker mainly talk about ?
A. The dream of every performer.
B. The history of clapping in Russia.
C. The different meanings of clapping.
第二节 听取信息
听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题纸标号为16-20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。
Day | Man’s activity | Woman’s activity |
Monday | (16)_________________ | Study for final exam |
Tuesday | (17)_________________ | (18)_________________ |
Friday | (19)_________________ | Go to class party |
Saturday | Free | (20)_________________ |
二 、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节: 单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21. Bill Clinton took ____ office on January 20th, 1993, and became ____ 42nd US President
A. an; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the ;不填 D. 不填;不填
22. We were all tired out, but ____ of us would stop to have a rest .
A. no one B. nobody C. neither D. none
23. --- While you are there, please get some stamps for me.
--- _________..
A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Never mind D. That’s right
24. Everybody in our village, men and women, young and old, _____ sports and games.
A. are fond of B. joins C. enjoys D. go in for
25. You can’t imagine _____ when they received the nice New Year card.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how they are excited D. they are how excited
26. Football fans are _______ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty .
A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most
27. ---Can 17 won the race?
--- Yes, but its driver came close to_________.
A. having been killed B. have been killed
C. be killed D. being killed
28. The President’s car was passing by the hall when a bomb was ______.
A. set about B. set out C. set up D. set off
29. _______ has been announced , we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.
A. As B. It C. That D. What
30. --- I’m sorry I didn’t do a good job.
--- Never mind. ______, you have tried your best.
A. Above all B. In all C. At all D. After all
31. --- Why did you move the table over there?
--- __________ the new sofa
A. Share room with B. To make room for
C. Given room on D. Saving room for
32. --- The plan ______ for the trip is very important .
--- I see, but he is sure to work it out on time
A. made B. to be made C. making D. has been made
33. They suggested not only _____ to the party but also give a performance.
A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. our going
34. Many places have been flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk ______ they like these days.
A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever
35. I’ve already forgotten ________ you put the dictionary.
A. that it was where B. where it was that
C. where was it that D. that was it where
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分30 分)
Though different educational systems have different purposes, one thing is certain; all students should take part in examinations.
36 the English educational system, students take 37 very important 38 . The first is the eleven-plus, which is taken at the age of eleven 39 past. At one time the ability 40 on the eleven –plus would have determined 41 a child stayed in school. 42 , however, all children continue in “ comprehensive” schools, and the eleven –plus determines which courses of study the child will follow. At the age of fifteen or sixteen, the students are tested for the Ordinary Level of the General Certificate of Education . This examination covers a wide 43 of subjects; once students have passed this exam, they are 44 to specialize, so that two-thirds or 45 of their courses will be 46 physics, chemistry, classical language, or 47 they wish to study 48 . The 49 examination , at eighteen, covers only the 50 of the special subjects. 51 the universities, students study only in their concentrated area, and 52 students ever venture outside 53 subject again; 54 , the English boy or girl is a specialist 55 the age of fifteen.
36. A. On B. In C. To D. For
37. A. four B. three C. two D. one
38. A. subjects B. languages C. courses D. examinations
39. A. somewhat B. or else C. or so D. or rather
40. A. seen B. heard C. shown D. known
41. A. when B. if C. that D. how
42. A. But B. Then C. So D. Now
43. A. number B. part C. range D. collection
44. A. allowed B. passed C. forbidden D. admitted
45. A. much B. many C. more D. most
46. A. in B. of C. with D. on
47. A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
48. A. at all costs B. at the same time C. at the least D. at great length
49. A. late B. later C. early D. final
50. A. context B. content C. book D. lesson
51. A. Even so B. Even if C. Even then D. Even at
52. A. few B. no C. some D. any
53. A. that B. their C. its D. which
54. A. in any case B. in all C. in a sense D. in the end
55. A. of B. from C. at D. under
三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
A
With the development of technology, great changes have taken place in all kinds of the fields. Now let’s guess the changes that will affect our work, transportation , education, health and so on will happen in our lives in the next 50 years.
WORK
In the future, as companies get more efficient and more computerized, people will find it hard to get a good job unless they have excellent qualifications, so unemployment is going to keep getting worse. More people will be working at home instead of going into an office and with e-mail, faxes and conference calls, people can still keep in touch with everyone they need to.
TRANSPORTATION
As far as transportation is concerned, there’re going to be huge changes in the way people use cars. They will probably have made laws about kind of cars you can own and when you can use it. There will be fewer airports and more efficient train system between cities--- even trains under the oceans to connect continents.
EDUCATION
In the future, kids are going to have to stay in school until they’re older--- maybe until they’re 20 or 21 . One reason is that there simply won’t be enough jobs for everyone. On the other hand, there will be a way to learn without teachers. There will be computer learning programs that can instruct you much more quickly than a teacher and they’ll also make learning much more fun.
HEALTH
Now, everyday we hear about some new medicine breakthrough on the news. Maybe, in the next 50 years, new drugs will have been discovered that will enable people to stop smoking permanently, or to lose weight permanently –without dieting. Besides, hopefully they will have found cures for many of the diseases that are around today, so people will live to be over 100.
56. In what fields will great changes take place in the next 50 years?
A. Work B. Transportation C. Educations and Health D. All of the above
57. Which statement is wrong according to the passage?
A. In the future, with the computer, more people will be working at home.
B. With the huge changes in the way people use cars, the environment will get much better.
C. In the next 50 years, scientists will have found cures for many difficult diseases today.
D. In the future , the students will have more lessons given by computers.
58. Why are kids going to stay in school until they are older in the future?
A. They will not learn well enough to get a job.
B. There will be enough hard jobs for them to do.
C. There will not be enough jobs for young people .
D. No teachers will teach the kids in the school .
59. What does the word “breakthrough” mean in the last paragraph?
A. 突破 B. 征服 C. 成就 D. 露出
60. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. The changes that will happen in our lives
B. The transportation in the next 50 years.
C. The work in the next 50 years.
D. The education and health in the next 50 years.
B
Dinosaurs from the distant past ! Space battles from the distant future! There has been a revolution in special effects, and it has transformed the movies we see.
The revolution began in the mid-1970s with George Lucas’s Star Wars, a film that stunned audiences; that revolution continues to the present, with dramatic changes in special –effects technology. The company behind these changes is Lucas’s Industrial Light & Magic(ILM). And the man behind the company is Dennis Muren, who has worked with Lucas since Star Wars.
Muren’s interest in special effects began very early; at age 6,he was photographing toy dinosaurs and spaceships. By 10, he had an 8-millimeter movie camera and making these things more through stop-motion.
Talk to Muren and you’ll understand what ILM is all about; taking on new challenges. By 1989, Muren decided he had pushed the old technology as far as it would go. He saw computer graphics(CG) technology as the wave of the future and took a year off to master it.
With CG technology, images can be scanned into a computer for processing, for example, and many separate shots can be combined into a single image. CG technology has now reached the point. Muren says, where special effects can be used to do just about anything--- so that movies can tell stories better than ever before. The huge success of Jurassic Park and its sequel. The Lost World – the stars of which were computer –generated dinosaurs--- suggests that this may very well be true.
61. Which has changed the movies we see?
A. Dinosaurs B. Computers
C. Special effects technology D. Computer graphics technology
62. Which of the following films is produced without special effect technology?
A. King of Lion B. Harry Potter
C. Spider Man D. Mobile Phone
63. The word “revolution” in the passage refers to _________.
A. CG technology which have been used in the film.
B. the time from the mid-1970’s to present
C. the huge changes that has happened in film making
D. the company Lucas’s Industrial Light & Magic
64. What is Jurassic Park in the passage?
A. It’s a book about dinosaurs
B. It’s a film about dinosaurs
C. it’s a story about dinosaurs
D. It’s a park where there are dinosaurs
65. Choose the correct order about Murne’s events.
a. Took part in the production of the film Star Wars.
b. Took interest in photographing toy dinosaurs and spaceships.
c. Had an 8-millimeter movie camera and was making these things move through stop-motion.
d. Worked hard to improve the old graphic technology
A. a—c—b—d B. b—c—a—d C. b—a—d—c D. b—a—c--d
C
Before a new type of airplane goes into service, every part of it is tested again and again. But there are two tests that are more important than all the others.
The first is called the “tank test”. A modern airplane must fly very high in the shy. Air must be pumped into the plane so that the passengers can breathe. The metal structure of the plane has to be very strong for this reason. When the plane is filled with air, the air presses against the skin of the plane inside. The pressure on a small window is like a huge foot that is trying to get out. If a small part of the plane were to fail, the plane would explode in the sky. To test the structure of the plane, the plane is lowered into a huge tank or container of water. Then it is filled with air, the pressure inside the plane is greater than it ever will be when it is high up in the air. Finally, there is an explosion. This does not cause so much damage inside the water tank as it would anywhere else. Engineers can discover which part of the plane has broken. Then that part is made stronger.
The most dangerous test happens when the new plane is going through test flights in the air. The test pilot must find out exactly what happens when the engines are all shut off at once. The plane begins to fall like a stone. it is the pilot’s job to find out how he can get control of the plane again. These two tests are examples of how planes are made safe before they ever carry passengers.
66. What will happen to the plane under the “tank test”?
A. It will be broken B. It will be made stronger
C. It will be filled with water D. It will be tested by pilots.
67. According to the text, why are test flights most dangerous.?
A. The plane may explode in the air
B. The pilot may lose control of the plane
C. The engines may be damaged
D. Too much air may get into the plane
68. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A. Tw Important Tests on Airplanes
B. The Important of Flying Safely
C. The Danger of Testing Airplane
D. How Airplanes Are Made and Tested
D
Years ago, I was taking an algebra class over the summer, and had a teacher who liked to reminisce(缅怀) about his past with funny stories. He related that he had been a math teacher in the Air Force, where it was his duty to force sleepy young recruits(新兵) to stay awake for an hour of math at 8:00 in the morning in a large, warm, dimly-lit auditorium. One day, he came into the auditorium and saw his class even sleepier and less attentive than usual, he realized that something drastic would have to be done.
Now this classroom was very old, and the blackboards, which had been nailed on to the walls with old black iron nails, had become loose over the years. As a result, these black nails jutted almost invisibly from the blackboard and this teacher kept banging his hands on them while erasing the board. He decided to put them to good use.
With enough of a flourish to guarantee the class’s attention, he went to the front to the room, near one edge of the board. Then, clearing his throat, he drew a coat hook right near one of the protruding nails. He proceeded to hang his coat and hat on the hook that he had drawn in chalk (really on the nail, of course). Then he went on to give that day’s lecture. He told us that the entire class had their eyes to the front of the room throughout the lecture. He didn’t know if they’d heard a single world he’d said, but at least they looked attentive.
At the end of the class, the lecturer would usually leave by a small door near the blackboards, while the class would leave through the large doors at the back of the hall. When class was over, he took his coat and hat, erased the coat hook, and left through the small door—and was followed by the entire class, lining up to go past the blackboard to see how he’d done it !
69. What duty did the math teacher have when working in the Air Force?
A. He kept new recruits to do lots of military exercises.
B. He urged new recruits to do lots of math exercises.
C. He was responsible for calling back past funny stories
D. He urged new recruits to stay awake when giving his lectures.
70. The reason that his class focused their eyes upon the front of the room was ______.
A. his lecture that day was interesting and attractive
B. they knew he was usually a humorous teacher.
C. they didn’t understand why he could hang his coat and hat on the coat hook drawn in chalk on the blackboard
D. their math teacher was crazy
71. Why did his class follow him to leave through the small door?
A. Because the large doors are closed.
B. Because they all wanted to dig into the truth.
C. because they all wanted to try leaving through the small door.
D. Because they all wanted to have a look at the nail on the blackboard.
72. What could be inferred from this passage about the math teacher?
A. He was very good at math .
B. He was a very kind man .
C. His lecture was very wonderful to lure his class’s attention.
D. He was a humorous and interesting man .
E
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The manager expects to meet and talk with successful applicants in Paris in June and July .
73. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To introduce a language school in Japan.
B. To hire language teachers to work in Japan .
C. To describe working conditions in Japan .
D. To make clear the requirements for Japanese teachers.
74. We know from the text that those who are going to Japan will _________.
A. teach English only in Osaka B. receive a degree from a university
C. have free accommodation D. get trained for the job
75. Before going to Japan, you need ____.
A. to see the manager of NOVA in France
B. to take some company courses
C. to write a letter to Japan
D. to find a place to live
第二部分 非选择题(共35分)
四、写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
“Thank you “ mean that you recognize that someone 76. ______________
has done anything for you. Thus we thank people all 77. ______________
day long, even if for the smallest, most ordinary 78. ______________
things. However, too many of “thanks” make people 79. ______________
uncomfortable and give a sense of empty thanks 80. ______________
For example, if your advisor spends an half hour of 81. ______________
his time help you, you will want to say” Thank you, I 82. ______________
really appreciate your time.” But one and two phrases 83. ______________
of that sort is enough. If you go on and on statements 84. ______________
about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked
but angry, and will not anxious to help you again.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一位生活在某城市的中学生.暑假打算去乡村度假.请根据下面两幅图提供
的信息,写一篇短文.简要说明城市生活环境的不足,重点说明你去乡村度假的原因.
注意:1.短文应包括图中所提供的主要信息,井做适当发挥,使短文内容连贯、完整;
2.词数: 100左右.
高三英语第一时段检测
英 语 试 题 答 案 卷
非选择题答题区
注意:以下各题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定的区域内作答,否则答案无效。
听取信息(7.5分)
16. _____________________ 17. _________________ 18. ________________
19. _____________________ 20. ________________
第二部分 非选择题(共35分)
四、写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
“Thank you” mean that you recognize that someone 76. ______________
has done anything for you. Thus we thank people all 77. ______________
day long, even if for the smallest, most ordinary 78. ______________
things. However, too many of “thanks” make people 79. ______________
uncomfortable and give a sense of empty thanks 80. ______________
For example, if your advisor spends an half hour of 81. ______________
his time help you, you will want to say” Thank you, I 82. ______________
really appreciate your time.” But one and two phrases 83. ______________
of that sort is enough. If you go on and on statements 84. ______________
about his kindness, the person will feel not thanked
but angry, and will not anxious to help you again. 85. ______________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
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英 语 试 题 答 案
听力
1-5 CACCA 6-10 AAAAC 11-15 ABBCC
16. Study for final exam 17. Free 18. Have dinner with Nancy
19. Go to class party 20. Go to disco
单项选择:
21-25 BDACB 26-30 CADAD 31-35 BBBDB
完形填空:
36-40 BBDAC 41-45 BDCAC 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DAACB
阅读理解:
56-60 DACCA 61-65 CDCBB 66-70 ABADC 71-75 BDBDA
短文改错
77. anything ---something 78. 去掉if 79. 去掉 of 80. 正确
81. an—a 82. help—helping 83. and—or
84. statements 前加with 85.anxious 前加 be
书面表达
I will spend this summer holiday in the countryside. Although the city is modern and convenient, there are still some problems, such as air pollutions, crowdedness and noise. In the countryside, I can enjoy a comfortable and quiet life. There the air is fresh and the water is clean. Trees are green and birds are singing . I can also go boating and swimming in the lake. What’s more, I can climb the hills. All this will be interesting and good for my health. Above all, I can learn more about nature. So I want to go to the countryside for a change. I’m looking forward to the coming of my summer holiday.