灌云县2005～2006学年度第一学期高三年级质量检测
英 语
TXJY
第一卷（三部分，共115分）
注意事项：txjy
1． 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2． 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
txjy
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．At what time will the docto’s office close?
A. At 6:00 B. At 5:00 C. At 4:30
2．What is implied about Tom?
A. He wants to be a scholar.
B. He needs to work part time.
C. His grades are very good.
3．What does the man want to know?
A. What that thing is. B. How long he is away.
C. Where the woman has been.
4．Where is the office?
A. On the left B. On the right C. At the corner
5．How much does the sigle room coat?
A. Eighteen B. Eighty C. Fifty.
txjy
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
txjy
听第6段材料，回答第6至第8小题。
6．What is the color of the shoes that the man wants at first?
A. Black B. Brown C .Blue
7．What size shoes does the man want?
A.39
B.40
C.38
8．How much should the man pay for the shoes?
A.85 yuan B.80 yuan C.75 yuan
听第7段材料，回答第9至第11小题。
9．What’s wrong with her teacher?
A. He smokes a bit.
B. He built a big chimney.
C. He is a heavy smoker.
10. What should their teacher do according to the two speakers?
A. Go on like that. B. Give up smoking C. Take on medicine
11. What are they likely to do next?
A. Buy some medicine B. Try to persuade their teacher to stop smoking
C. Ask their teacher no to be worried
txjy
听第8段材料，回答第12至第14小题。
12. How long have they been waiting for a bus?
A. 5 minutes B.10 minutes C.20 minutes
13. When did the man buy his watch?
A. One month ago B. Half a month ago C. One week ago
14. Where are they going?
A. To school B. To hospital C. To have the watch repaired
txjy
听第9段材料，回答第15至第17小题。
15. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A film B. A lecture C. A letter
16. What does Kelly thing of the lecture?
A. Rubbish B. Intensive C. Interesting
17. Which of the following is the man’s opinion?
A．New machines will be invented.
B．Atomic power will be the only energy in the future.
C．Coal will be important in the future.
txjy
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20小题。
18. Before going to dinner, you should be careful_________.
A. to keep yourself calm
B. of the exact time and place
C. about your clothes dinner
19. The guest usually sits_________.
A. at the right side of the hostess
B. at one end of the table
C. at the right side of that host
20. During the dinner conversation,one can only talk to__________.
A. the one in the place of honor B. the one just at your side
C. the one who is a long way off
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）。
21.— What will you do during summer vacation?
— I don’t know,but it’s about time_______something.
A. I’m deciding B. I’d decide C. I’ll decide D.I decided
22.The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple_____the villagers used as a school.
A. what;where B. what;which C. where;which D. which;where
23.____,but he insisted that he______to school.
A. Though he was will, went B. He was ill,go
C. Thaving been ill;should go D. Having been ill;went
24.— Why do you look so upset?
—There are so many troublesome problems_______
A. remaining settle B. remained settled
C. remaining to be settled D. remained be settled
25.Statistics indicate that ________unemployment has caused over 70 percent of
low—income residents to live in _____poverty.
A.\;\ B.an;the C.\;a D.the;the
26.We think that,______,the situation will get worse.
A.if not dealing with carefully B.if deal not carefully with
C.if not carefully dealt with D.if not carefully dealing with
27.To our surprise,we got______people to attend the meeting as we expected.
A.as twice B.twice much C.twice many D.twice as many
28.— How come a
simple meal like that costs so much?
— We had ______in your bill the
cost of the cup you broke just now.
A.added B.included C.contained D.charged
29.I think it’s your wife rather you who_____for your son’s bad performance at school.
A. are to blame B. is to be blamed C. is to blame D. are to be blamed
30.It’s accepted ____to pay a deposit(定金)with one’s order in commercial campaigns.
A. habit B. hobby C. practice D. exercise
31.She_____in a school for three years before she became a graduate student two
months ago.That means it____two months since she _____a teacher.
A. had worked;is;become B. would work;was;was
C. has worked;has been;became D. had worked;is;was
32.He’ll accept the job____the salary is very low.After all he needs money.
A. unless B. if not C. though D.so long as
33.Television has many advantages.It keeps us___of the ___news and also provides
enterainment in the house.
A. informed,latest B. to know,later C. learning,latter D.to think,latest
34.The little boy was left in_____his grandparents during his parents’ absence.
A. the charge of B. charging C. charge of D. charge for
35.____you went to England for your further study?
A. When was that it B. When was it that
C.When was that D.When was it
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Anna arrived far too early.Usually she left things to the last minute,36 today was a very special occasion.It was almost 37 by getting there an hour beforehand that she 38 to cause the plane to arrive sooner.39 raced through her mind.“Do I look all right? Will he notice that I’m wearing a 40 trouser suit? Will he even 41 me?” After all,it was a year amolst to the day since she had 42 seen Joe.She fished a 43 out of her handbag and inspected her face.Too much make-up?Joe had 44 made any comment but she knew that he did not approve of(赞成)heavy make-up-”gilding the lily,he 45 it.It was funny how much importance she attached to 46 a good impression on him.After all,friends do not judge each other by 47.All the time,it was the first meeting after a long separation,and she wanted everything to 48 right.
Looking out of the window,Joe 49 a first glimpse,through a break in the 50,of the town far below. Certainly it was very flattering that they had 51 him to be the guest lecturer at their Autumn Congress yet again.The Chairman of the organizing Committee,as a matter of courtesy(礼貌),had 52 to meet him at the airport,as he had done on previous occasions.This time,53,it was not necessary,54 because Joe was quite familiar with the city,but mainly because Anna had said that she could 55 the afternoon off in order to come and meet him.
36.A.and B.but C.for D.as
37.A.because B.even if C.as if D.when
38.A.though B.liked C.had D.hoped
39.A.Words B.Facts C.Thoughts D.Matters
40.A.new B.strange C.white D.single
41.A.like B.recognize C.know D.tell
42.A.before B.recently C.last D.most
43.A.purse B.handkerchief C.mirror D.book
44.A.never B.almost C.often D.regularly
45.A.told B.called C.saw D.thought
46.A.offering B.taking C.having D.making
47.A.apperance B.clothes C.make-up D.head
48.A.come across B.turn up C.go off D.get out
49.A.caught B.left C.enjoyed D.met
50.A.air B.plain C.train D.clouds
51.A.employed B.invited C.told D.informed
52.A.offered B.arrived C.intended D.attempted
53.A.therefore B.however C.instead D.attempted
54.A.luckly B.really C.partly D.separately
55.A.put B.make C.take D.leave
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选择出最佳选项。
A
Today,men have reached the top of the world’s highest mountain.But for many
years,even people who lived among the mountains did not climb them.Indeed,people believed that men could not climb mountains.
For a long time,mountains were though to be home of evil spirits.People believed
dragons lived on the mountainside.They thought these dragons would gobble up anyone
coming near.
When men began to climb mountains,they faced many dangers.The air high on a
mountain was freezing cold.There were deep cracks into which a climber could
fall.Roaring winds and terrible storms could sweep a man off the mountainside.
At first,men did not have the proper equipment to climb high mountains.They did
not have ice axes,ropes or the right kind of clothing.
Later,men could not reach the top of the highest peaks for another reason.As a
man climbed higher,the air became thinner.There was less oxygen to breathe.Above
18,000 feet,a climber had to stop every few steps to catch his breath.His heart beat
faster and his blood became thick. bove 25,000 feet,a climber would begin to see
things that were not here.He could no longer think clearly about what he had to do.
56.This passage mainly tells us about__________.
A．the dangers of climbing high mountains
B．the evils spirits and dragons that live on the mountainside
C．the proper equipment needed to climb mountains
D．people who live in mountains
57.In this passage the words“gobble up”mean_______.
A. hold back B. catch up with C. get hold of D. eat up very fast
58.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．The higher one climbs, the less oxygen he will breathe.
B．The main reason why people couldn’t reach the top of the mountains is that they didn’t have proper equipment.
C． The faster one climbs, the less oxygen he will need.
D． Fast beating hearts need thick blood.
B
Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movie.For example,a two—hour movie costs $ 6 million to make.A TV commercial can cost more than $ 6,000 a second. And that does not include the cost of paying for airtime(播送时间).Which is more valuable,the program of the ad? In terms of money—and making money is what television is all about—the commercial is by far the more important.
Research, market testing, talent, time and money —all come together to make us want to buy a product. No matter how bad we think a commercial is,it works.The sales of Charm went up once the ads began. TV commercials actually buy their way into our head. We,in turn, buy the product.
And the ads work because so much time and attention are given to them. Here are some rules of commercial ad making. If you want get the middle—class buyer, make sure the announcer has a tough,manly voice.Put some people in the ad who work with their hands.If you want to sell to upper-class audience,make sure that the house,the furniture,and the hair style are the types that the group identifies with.If you want the buyer to feel superior to the character selling the product,then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herself.
We laugh at commercials.We don’t think we pay that much attention to them.But evidence shows we are kidding ourselves.The making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuff.It’s big,big business.And it’s telling us what to think,what we need,and what to buy.To put it simply,the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing.
59.TV commercials are more important than other programs to television because________.
A．they bring in great profits
B．they require a lot of money
C．they are not difficult to produce
D．they attract more viewers than other programs
60.The purpose of all the efforts made in turning out TV commercials is to____.
A．persuade people to buy the product
B．show how valuable the product is
C．test the market value of the product
D．make them as interesting as TV movies
61.From the rules set for making commercial ads,we can see that ________.
A．the middle-class buyer likes to work with his hand
B．the more stupid the characters,the more buyers of the product
C．ad designers attract different people with different skills
D．an upper-class buyer is more interested in houses and furniture than a
middle-class buyer
62.According to the passage,the making of a commercial is _________.
A. just for entertainment B. to improve quality of life
C. a quite simple industry D. a business that works like any other business
63.It is believed by the writer that___________.
A．few people like to watch TV commercials
B．TV commercials are a good guide to buyers
C．TV commercials often make people laugh
D．People do not think highly of TV commercials
C
It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams,the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life,but manners on the road are becoming horrible.Everybody knows the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage,but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter altogether.
Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too.It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and is so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However,misplaced politeness can also be dangerous.Typical examples are the
driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming
cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies
to cross the road wherever and whenver they want to.It always amazes me that highways
are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies.
An experienced dirver.Whose manners are faultless,told me it would help if
drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic steam without causing total blockages
that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even
learn to drive.Let alone master the roadman ship. Years ago, experts warned us that
the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road
users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to hear.
64.According to the passage,troubles on the road are often caused by________.
A. road conditions B. the speed of modern life
C. the behaior of the drivers D. the large number of cars
65.In the writer’s opinion,_________.
A．drivers should avoid traffic jams
B．strict traffic rules badly needed
C．unskillful drivers should be punished
D．drivers should show road politeness properly
66.In this passage the word“give—and—take” means“__________”.
A．politeness and impoliteness
B．good manners and bad manners
C．offering help to others as much as possible
D．willingness of each person to give in to each other’s wishes
67.What is the best title of this passage?
A. Road politeness B. Traffic problems
C. Bad manners on the road D. Good drivers and bad drivers
D
What’s On
Oscar Film Themes Symphony Concert(交响曲)
Film highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra,which has recorded the music for many films.Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic,Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.
Where:Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre When: Marck 8,7:30 pm Admission:80-380 yuan Tel:6528 7674 ext 508
Fantastic View All the Way
The mountains in this area are not very high,but the vistas are excellent.This walk is gentle and very interesting,going through valleys,over passes,along a ridge and through a few little tranquil(安静的)villages that are located in amazing places.Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.
Where:Pinggu,northeast of Beijing When:March 9,meet 8:30 am outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel,or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate,return 5 pm Admission:adults 150 yuan,children 100 yuan Tel: Email: fjhikers @ yahoo.co.uk
Spring Greetings
Paintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring.Tian is a students of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing.He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.
Where:Melodic Gallery,14 Jianwai Dajie,opposite Friendship Store When: till March 31,9 am— 5 pm Admission:free Tel:
Cala,My Dog
Directed by Lu Xuechang,starring Ge You.The story is about a middle— aged working man,known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog,Cala.One day,when his wife is out walking Cala,a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine.As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog,the difficult circumstances of his wife are revealed.Chinese with English subtitle(字幕).
Where: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie,Dongzhimenwai When:March 13 and 20, 8:30 pm Admission:20 yuan Tel:
68.If you are a music lover you can go to________on Women’s Day.
A. Capital Paradise B. Dongchuang Theatre
C. Capital Gymnasium D. Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre
69.The exhibition held in Melodic Gallery_______.
A. is open to the public from 7:30 am-5 pm still April 1st
B. presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher
C. is to display some bird-and-flower paintings
D. costs the art lovers much money to visit
70.Which of the following statements in NOT true?
A．Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu.
B．Even you don’t know English you can enjoy Cala,My Dog.
C．You’ll have to dial to book a ticket for the film.
D．You’ll have a choice of two meeting places on Mark 9th
71.All the advertisements in this passage are about__________.
A. music B. movies C. exhibitions D. entertainments
E
Advantages and disadvantages of uniform
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality(个性),yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform(制服),weather it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five—star general.Why are uniform so popular in The USA?
Among the arguments for uniforms,one of the first is that in the eye of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes( 便服).People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform.The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to insprire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes.Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic(机修工)is increased by a uniform.What an easier way is there for a nurse,a policeman,a barber,or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform.
Uniforms also have many practical benefits.They save on other clothes.They save laundry(洗衣店)bills.They are tax-deductible(可减税的).They are often more comfortable ad more long-lasting than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent(随之而引发的)loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them.Though there are many types of uniforms,the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it,without change,until retirement.When people look alike,they tend to think,speak,and act similarly,on the job at last.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems.Though they are long-lasting,often their initial(最初的)expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes.Some uniformas are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
72.It is surprising that Americans who worship variery and individuality_____.
A. still judge a man by his clothes.
B. Hold the uniform in such high regard.
C. Enjoying having a professional identity.
D. Will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
73.People are used to thinking that a man in uniform___________.
A. suggests quality work. B. discards his social identity.
C. appears to more practical D. looks superior to a person in civilian clothes.
74.The chief function of a uniform is to_______.
A. provide practical benefits to the wearer.
B. make the wearer catch the public eye
C. inspire the wearer’s confidence in himself.
D. Provide the wearer with a professional identity.
75.According to the passage, people wearing uniform________.
A. are usually helpful B. have little or no individual freedom.
C. tend to lose their individuality. D. enjoy greater popularity.
第二卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（∨）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词，并用斜线划掉。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I don’t think it is good to send teenagers to abroad to 76._________
study.Compared with China’s education,foreign education had 77.________
many problems.Some foreign schools are not as good as that of 78._________
our country in teaching quality.In those schools,the students can’t 79._________
learn more,and therefore waste a lot of money,that is a heavey 80._________
burden to their families.Teenagers are so young to take care 81._________
of them either in their study or in their daily life.Because 82._________
they don’t have the ability tell right from wrong and 83._________
lack necessary help and guidance,so some lose their interest 84._________
in studies and even learn something badly. 85._________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。最近你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：父母的收入应不应该让孩子知道？请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况。
| 70％的同学认为： | 30％的同学认为： |
| 1．父母的收入应该让孩子知道； 2．知其来之不易，能够更加努力学习…… 3． 知道后，还会怎么样？ | 1．没有必要让孩子知道； 2．知道家长收入较高，会助长乱花钱的风气…… 3．收入较差会怎么样？ |
［注意］
1.信的开头已经为你写好；2.词数:100左右;
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether we should know our parents’ income.__________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
参考答案
1—20． BCCAB BAACB BBAAB CBCAB
21—35． DBBCA CDBCC DCAAB
36—55． BCDCA BCCAB DACAD BABCC
56—75． ADB AACDD CDDA DCCD BADC
76．去掉第二个to. 77.had改为has.了 78.that改为those. 79.正确。
80．that改为which. 81.so改为too. 82.them改为themselves.
83.ability后加to. 84.去掉so. 85.badly改为bad.
One possible version
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether we should know our parents’ income .
We do have different opinions on this matter.Most of us (about 70％)think we should know our parents’income since it will help us understand how hard our parents have to work,no matter how much they earn. Then we will study harder and will not waste money any more.We may also learn to share our parents’trouble.
About 30％of my classmates think it necessary to let the children know how much their parents earn.If they know their parents have enough money to support the family,they will not study hard since they needn’t worry about the future. It is said that, especially when the children know their parents have a relatively high income, the children will easily form a wasteful habit.
Yours truly,
Li Hua