第一单元练习
英汉互译：
在…前方_______________ 在…末端________________
很长时间 ______________ …的挑战 _______________
达到目的_________________ 事实上 ________________
在…的顶上 _____________ 以做…开始 _____________
寻找 _________________ 从那里开始 ______________
come to _______________ connect … with ______________
come through ______________ concentrate sth. on ____________ a total of ________________
选择：
1. The trip was hard at first. But it was smooth _____________________
A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. of the end
2. _________________ do you think of the lecture listening to last week?
A. How B. What C. Which D. Why
3. I was tired of living here. I am considering ________________ to be a new place.
A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved
4. Five of the pop stars were present yesterday’s party, ____________________ Zhang Min, whom we like best.
A. contain B. include C. containing D. including
5. Qiu Shaoyun died a glorious (光荣的) ______________ in Korean War.
A. die B. dead C. dying D. death
6. Young boys ________________ adults like this kind of game.
A. rather B. rather than C. but D. more than
7. ______________ children, adults like cartoon films.
A. As well B. As well as C. Not only D. But for
8. Please ________________ still. I’ll take a photo for you.
A. stay B. come to C. sit D. stand
9. Let the child lie on the bed, which ________________him comfortable.
A. allows B. permits C. makes D. gives
10. This is a/ an _______________ job. We need ten more people to help us.
A. rough B. easy C. exciting D. comfortable
11. While ________________ in bed, you can listen to the radio.
A. lie B. to lie C. lain D. lying
12. She is a ______________ girl. She could read and write at the age of 5.
A. talent B. talented C. diligent(用功的) D. busy
13. The line is bad. I can’t _______________ with Tom.
A. come across B. come through C. come to D. come at
14. The _______________ age of the students of our class is 16.
A. same B. average C. oldest D. youngest
15. We ______________ Class 2 in the game last Sunday.
A. won B. gained C. defeated D. beated
改错：
With the development of the society, the earth is 1. _______________
being damaged by people who are seeking comfortable 2. _________________
at all cost. The sky is no longer blue. The air is no 3. _________________
longer fresh. The rivers are no longer clean.
Many animals and plants are disappearing the earth. 4. _________________
And the size of deserts are growing rapidly every 5. _________________
year. Our planet has been seriously polluted. 6. ________________
We all know what we have only one home. 7. _______________
If we continue pollute it, the earth will turn out to be 8. _______________
a planet which is fit for us to live on. To save the 9. _________________
earth means save ourselves. Let’s take action without 10. ________________
any delay.
Today cigarette smoking is a general habit. About so 1. ______________
43 percent the men and 31 percent 2. ________________
of the women in United States smoke cigarettes 3. _______________
regularly. It is encourage to note, however, that millions 4. _______________
of people have give up the smoking habit. Seventy—five 5. ________________
percent of the male population and forty—six percent 6. ______________
of the female population have smoke cigarettes 7. _______________
at some times during their lives, but 20 percent 8. ______________
of these men and 11 percent of these women have
stopped smoke. The number of persons 9. ______________
who have given up smoking are increasing. 10. _____________
答案:
一: ahead of , at the end of , for the length of time, challenge to sth. achieve one’s purpose
in reality, on the top of, start by doing , search for, from then on
达到, 来到 与…相连 完成, 接通 集中注意力… 总共
二: CBCDD BBACA DBBBC
三: 1. 去掉the 2. comfortably 3. costs 4. the 前加from
5. are改为is 6. 正确 7. what 改为that 或把what 去掉
8. polluting 9. fit 前加not 或直接改为unfit 10. save前加to
1. 去掉so 2. the 前加of 3. in 后加the 4. encouraging
5. given 6. 正确 7. smoked 8. time
9. smoking 10. has