北京三十五中学2006--2007学年度第一学期高三英语期中考试
2006年11月3日
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman imply?
A. The man should buy the suit.
B. The man should consider changing jobs.
C. The color of the suit is not appropriate.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t think Judy is a good drummer.
B. She wants to watch her roommate play.
C. She knows the man’s roommates well.
3. What is the use of the home page as the boy tells his mother?
A. For his homework.
B. For the study of lessons.
C. Not only for school lessons but also for activities after class.
4. What’s the man’s problem?
A. He can’t use the desk.
B. He can’t enter the bathroom.
C. He can’t take a shower.
5. What can be inferred about the man?
A. He prefers to study alone.
B. He is angry with the woman.
C. He feels sick.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或读白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Why did the woman go to the dentist?
A. To have her tooth filled.
B. To have her tooth pulled.
C. To consult the dentist about tooth-care.
7. Why does the man hate having his tooth filled?
A. It causes pain. B. The sound of drilling is unbearable. C. Both A and B.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What does Dave do for a living?
A. He is a geography teacher. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a tour guide.
9. According to the conversation, what is Ottawa famous for?
A. Its wheat. B. Its scene. C. Its large population.
10. In Ottawa, what’s the percent of the population that live in rural areas?
A. 15. B. 50. C. 65.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where did the woman NOT go for her holiday?
A. Highlands. B. London. C. Loch Lomond.
12. According to the woman, what was the weather like in Scotland?
A. It was terrible. B. It was excellent. C. It was changeable.
13. The man didn’t go out for the holiday because___________.
A. he didn’t want to.
B. he was not feeling well.
C. he had to prepare for the make-up exams.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. How does the man respond when the woman decides they should go on a diet?
A. He agrees at once. B. He hesitates. C. He rejects the idea immediately.
15. What does the woman mean when she first refers to a balanced diet?
A. Eating less than necessary.
B. Trying to lose weight quickly.
C. Getting all the necessary vitamins and minerals.
16. Which one of the following statements is NOT true?
A. The man thinks going on a diet never works for him.
B. The man did go on a diet before, but he failed.
C. They are sure that they can lose weight quickly.
17. What can we infer from the conversation?
A. Losing weight should be gradual.
B. Losing weight is impossible.
C. Losing weight will lead to a cheaper life.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Why did they stop by the pond?
A. They were astonished by the crowd of people.
B. To watch a man swimming in the river.
C. To watch some children sailing model boats.
19. What happened while they were watching?
A. More and more people gathered on the bank.
B. A man shouted loudly because the model boats were sinking.
C. A man was swimming in the freezing pond.
20. What did they find at last about the man in the water?
A. He dived into the pond to find his pocket.
B. He was pushed into the river by someone.
C. He swam for a bet.
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. I know you don’t like ______ music very much. But what do you think of ______ the music in the film we saw yesterday?
A. / ; / B. the ; the C. the ; / D. / ; the
22. As soon as I shut the front door I realized that I ________ my key in the house.
A. had left B. have left C. left D. was leaving
23. --- Did you take enough money with you?
--- No, I needed ______ I thought I would.
A. not so much as B. as much as C. much more than D. much less than
24. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ________?
A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up
25. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ________ the roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that
26. He tried his best to solve his problem, ________ difficult it was.
A. no matter what B. however C. no matter D. although
27. _______ straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.
A. Go B. Going C. If you go D. When going
28. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _______ such a beautiful place.
A. you can find B. can you find C. you could find D. could you find
29. A poet and artist _______ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
A. was B. were C. are D. is
30. --- Do you mind my smoking here?
--- ________. A. No, thanks. B. No. Good idea. C. Yes, please. D. Yes. Better not.
31. ___________ from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals not found in any other country in the world.
A. Being separated B. Having separated C. Having been separated D. To be separated
32. What we used to think _______ impossible now does seem possible. .
A. was B. is C. has been D. will be
33. It’s quite ______ me why such things have been allowed to happen.
A. for B. behind C. beyond D. against.
34. ---You were out when I dropped in at your house.
--- Oh, I _____ for a friend from England at the airport.
A. have waited B. had waited C. am waiting D. was waiting
35. He hurried to the booking office only _______ that all the tickets had been sold out.
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Specialists say that it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture. “Culture shock” is the 36 these specialists use when talking about the 37 that people have in a 38 environment. There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists. In the first stage, the new comers like their new environment. Then, when the 39 experience dies, they begin to 40 the city, the country, the people, and everything else. In the last stage, the new comers begin to adjust to their surroundings and, as a result, enjoy their life 41 .
There are some various factors in culture shock. The weather may be unpleasant. The 42 may be different. The public service systems---the telephone, post office, or transportation--- may be difficult to 43 . The most simple things seem to be big problems. The language may be 44 .
Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that. 45 culture shock surprises most people. Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who 46 had any difficulties in their home countries and were 47 in their community. Coming to a new 48 , these people find they do not have the same established positions. They find 49 without a role, almost without an identity. They have to 50 a new self-image.
Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation(迷失方向). This feeling may be homesickness. When homesick, people feel like staying 51 all the time. They want to 52 themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a 53 of safety. This escape does 54 the problem of culture shock in the short term, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture. Getting to know the new environment and 55 experience---these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.
36. A . name | B. situation | C. expression | D. term |
37. A. conditions | B. feelings | C. worries | D. preparations |
38. A. difficult | B. pleasant | C. new | D. comfortable |
39. A. friendly | B. fresh | C. terrible | D. happy |
40. A. hate | B. like | C. accept | D. leave |
41. A. less | B. little | C. much | D. more |
42. A. rules | B. customs | C. manners | D. ways |
43. A. work out | B. look for | C. depend on | D. turn up |
44. A. difficult | B. easy | C. acceptable | D. understandable |
45. A. So | B. But | C. Or | D. And |
46. A. always | B. often | C. ever | D. never |
47. A. successful | B. satisfied | C. content | D. unsuccessful |
48. A. school | B. city | C. country | D. place |
49. A. that | B. it | C. them | D. themselves |
50. A. build | B. make | C. buy | D. do |
51. A. outside | B. inside | C. calmly | D. quietly |
52. A. allow | B. let | C. suffer | D. protect |
53. A. sense | B. help | C. study | D. entrance |
54. A. have | B. solve | C. beat | D. raise |
55. A. learning | B. concluding | C. including | D. gaining |
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in traditional classrooms. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.
But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education, which is so different from traditional education. These students may have a problem of getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their school.
You now know what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinion about open education. The writer thinks that open education is a good idea, but only in theory. In actual fact, it may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of course not all students, want some structure in their classes. They want and need to have rules. In some cases, they must be made to study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find subjects they have to study interesting. They would not study those subjects if they did not have to.
56. Open education can make some students to _____________.
A. enjoy learning every subject B. be responsible for their future
C. be interested in many subjects D. know the importance of rules
57. An open classroom is not good for some students because ___________.
A. there are too few rules B. they hate activities
C. open education is similar to traditional education D. They worry about the rules
58. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?
A. Some traditional teachers do not like open education.
B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.
C. Teachers may have problems in open education.
D. The teachers’ feeling and attitudes are important to the students.
59. Which of the following is the main idea of the text?
A. Open education is an idea difficult to deal with.
B. Open education is better than traditional education.
C. Teachers dislike open education.
D. Open education is a good idea in practice.
B
Did you ever wonder why the water level in a glass doesn’t change when the ice in the glass melts? To find out why, you can use the scientific method. Used by scientists in various situa- tions, the scientific method is also a clear and logical way to solve many real-world problems, as the procedure below indicates.
Step in the Scientific Method | Examples |
State the problem or question. | “Why doesn’t the water level in a glass rise when ice melts?” |
Collect information about the problem, using your own observations and research. | You already know that ice is frozen water. From your research, you learn that water and ice are made of water molecules. |
Form a hypothesis, or a best guess based on the information. | “The molecules in water appear to be closer together than they are in ice.” |
Test the hypothesis by doing an experiment. | Fill four glasses with ice. Then pour water over the ice and fill each glass to the rim. As the ice melts, you observe that the water does not spill over the top of the glasses. Each time you repeat the experiment, you get the same results. |
Draw a conclusion based on your results. | Molecules are closer together in water than they are in ice. |
60. Which of the following is good title for this passage?
A. Research and Conclusion B. Observation and Experiment
C. Follow the Steps to Find Out Why D. Mix Water with Ice and Get the Result
61. A hypothesis is _____________.
A. a guess about the cause of something B. the first step in the scientific method
C. a conclusion about water molecules D. an experiment on ice and water
62. This passage suggests that ___________.
A. repeated experiments lead to the right result
B. research should be done in various situations
C. your hypothesis can prove your experiment results
D. a logical method is needed when solving problem
63. The chart in the passage is useful because it ____________.
A. shows a diagram of how ice melts B. compares water with ice
C. shows steps and examples D. explains cause and effect
C
Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Psychologists are studying this phenomenon in an attempt to better understand long-term loneliness. These researchers have already identified three different types of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require special attention. The second kind, situations loneliness, is a natural result of a particular--- for example, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. Situational loneliness is easy to understand and to predict.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic loneliness usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.
Many researchers agree that the loneliest people are between the ages 18 and 25, so a group of psychologists decided to study a group of college students. They found that more than 50% of the students were situationally lonely at the beginning of the term as a result of their new circumstances, but had adjusted after a few months. Thirteen percent were still lonely after seven months due to ( because of ) shyness and fear. They felt very uncomfortable meeting new people, even though they understood that their fear was not reasonable. The situationally lonely students overcame their loneliness by making new friends, but the chronically lonely remained unhappy because they were afraid to do so.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons. First of all, they are unhappy and unable to socialize. Secondly, researchers have found a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illnesses such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad, and sometimes dangerous, condition.
64. The passage mainly talks about ___________.
A. the subjects of psychology. B. the study on loneliness
C. the interests of psychologists. D. the treatment of loneliness.
65. All of the following are true EXCEPT that _____________.
A. 37% of the students can overcome loneliness easily
B. temporary loneliness does not need special attention
C. chronic loneliness can cause problems in socializing
D. situational loneliness can cause physical problems
66. The underlined word “chronic” in paragraph 3 means “__________”.
A. terrible B. continual C. deadly D. ordinary
67. Psychologists want to help the habitually lonely people because ___________.
A. they are college students
B. they are sad and dangerous
C. they intend to communicate with others
D. they may have mental and physical problems
D
Life in the Universe
One of the most exciting questions to which scientists are seeking an answer is, “Are there living things anywhere else in the universe? Is the earth the only body in the whole enormous universe where human beings or anything like human beings exist?”
First we must consider what goes to make a living thing, whether plant or animal, and then what conditions living things need in order to go on living. Living things, like everything else, are made of atoms and these atoms are grouped into molecules. A molecule is the very smallest possible bit you can have of any substance. When you break up a molecule of water, for example, you no longer have water at all, but only the atoms of which water is made---one atom of oxygen and two of hydrogen. The molecules of living things are made, not of two or three atoms, but of hundreds or thousands in different complicated patterns.
If they become too hot, these complicated molecules of living things break up into separate atoms and cease(停止) to be living. Therefore there cannot be life on the sun or any of the stars because they are far too hot. Living molecules are also damaged by X-rays, and many of them by ultra-violet rays, so they are not likely to exist on a planet close to the sun or any other star where there is no atmosphere to keep off these radiations.
As well as conditions which do not break up their molecules, living things need energy to make them breathe, grow and move, which non-living things, like rocks and metals, do not need at all. On earth plants and animals get their energy, directly or indirectly, from the light and heat of the sun. So planets which are very far from the sun and extremely cold are not places where living things could exist.
All the plants and animals which we know of on earth have to breathe and so can live only on planets which have suitable atmospheres. Mars and Venus both have atmospheres but neither is of the sort which would support earth-type men or animals. The atmosphere on Mars is very thin and contains very little oxygen, while that of Venus is made up of gases which we could not possibly breathe.
Living things on earth have grown by a process we call evolution from the simplest single-cell plant or animal up to the vast variety of living things we know today including the miracle of man himself. It is not too difficult to imagine that on some other planets orbiting around other stars the same process has gone on. The course of evolution may have varied greatly, and quite different living things may have evolved. But somewhere in space, millions and millions of miles away, there may be other creatures, with brains as well developed as ours who are also groping out into space to discover what else exists in this wonderful universe.
68. How do you understand “As well as conditions” in the 4th paragraph?
A. By means of conditions. B. Under existing conditions.
C. Apart from. D. Under good conditions.
69. According to the author, ____________________.
A. people can live on Mars and Venus because they have atmospheres
B. other creatures in the universe may try to make a visit to us
C. there may be intelligent beings out in space
D. living things only need energy and oxygen to live
70. The course of evolution which the author refers to implies ______________.
A. man evolved from animals like monkeys
B. different living things may have evolved
C. living things have grown from the simplest single-cell plant or animal to many kinds of living things
D. man evolved from any living things
71. Which of the following statements is true?
A. When living molecules break up into atoms, they will continue to be living.
B. The atmospheric structure on Venus is different from that on Mars.
C. There is no atmosphere to keep X-rays and ultra-violet rays off on the sun.
D. The molecules of living things are made of two or three atoms.
E
Some people believe that international sport brings about good will between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was there the terrible incident with the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by those incidents caused mainly by minor national contests.
One country received its second-place medal with great anger after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were certain that one of their goals should not have been dismissed and that the opposite side’s victory was unfair. Their manager was angry when he said, “This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and international Hockey Society are finished.” The president of the society said later that such words could result in the pause of the team for at least three years.
The American basketball team announced that they would not give away first place to Russia, after a fighting end to their contest. The game had ended in quarrel. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player beat it into the basket. It was the first time the USA had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. The judges discussed the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that result would stand. The American players then decided not to receive the silver medals.
Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played for honors or money rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that sportsmen should compete as individuals, or in non-national team, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages dangerous nationalism.
72. According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____________.
A. brought about goodwill between the nations
B. made only false national pride
C. hardly showed any international friendship
D. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred
73. What did the manager mean by saying, “… Hockey and the International Hockey Society are finished”?
A. His team would no longer take part in international games.
B. Hockey and the society are both ruined by the unfair decisions.
C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the society.
D. The society should be dismissed.
74. The author gives the two examples in paragraphs 2 and 3 to show ___________.
A. how false national pride leads to undesirable incidents in international games
B. that sport men have been more troublesome than they used to be
C. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendship
D. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games
75. What conclusion can be drawn from the text?
A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.
B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.
C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.
D. International contests lead to misunderstanding between nations.
班级_________ 学号_____ 姓名 _________ 成绩 ___________
第II卷(共35分)
第四部分:书面表达(共两节,35 分)
第一节 情景作文(20分)
请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇短文,阐述手机给人们的生活带来的利与弊。
1.快捷方便,人们可随时随地联系。
2.功能越来越全, 可满足不同人群的需要,如收发短信、上网等。
3.电磁辐射有害健康。
4.接到打错的电话也要付费。
注意:1、词数不少于60。
2、可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3、参考词汇: 辐射---radiation 上网---surf the Internet
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第二节 开放作文(15分)
请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。词数不少于50。
You must have had some unhappy experiences in your school life. Your teacher helped you a lot to deal with the problem successfully. Try to give us an example and explain how you teacher helped you.
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三十五中2006-2007学年度第一学期
高三英语期中考试答案(2006.11)
第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CBCCC 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 ABCCC 16-20 CACCC
第二部分:
第一节:单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 DACAC 26-30 BABDD 31-35 CACDB
第二节:完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
36-40 DBCBA 41-45 DBAAB
46-50 DACDA 51-55 BDABD
第三部分:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
A: 56-59 CADA B: 60-63 CADC C: 64-67 BABD
D: 68-71 CCAB E: 72-75 CBCA
第四部分:书面表达 (满分35分)
情景作文(满分20分)
As we all know, more and more people own mobile phones in China. The number will reach up to a large amount.
People have found mobile phones very convenient. They can get in tough with each other wherever and whenever they are. There are many different functions for different needs, such as sending short messages and Surf the Internet. However, they may also bring us some trouble. For example, you will have to pay for a wrong number, and the radiation from the phone may do harm to our health. In spite of this, the number of people having mobile phones is still increasing fast.
开放作文 (满分15)
When I was in Senior One, I was caught cheating in the final exam. I felt everyone in my class looked down upon me. I was so ashamed that I decided to run away from school. Upon knowing that, my teacher paid a visit to my home in person and had a long chat with me, which made me come to know that being brave enough to recognize one’s mistakes and overcome them is a basic quality for a man.