2005年南通市高三第一次调研测试
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟．
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do?
A. Lend the woman some typing paper.
B. Buy some typing paper for the woman,
C. Borrow some typing paper from the woman.
2. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn't know how to relax.
B. She can't wait to be interviewed.
C. She's too nervous to calm down.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A big company.
B. A job opportunity.
C. A travel experience.
4. What are the speakers doing?
A. They are discussing their plan for Christmas.
B. The woman is meeting the man at the airport.
C. The man is seeing the woman off at the airport.
5. What does the woman intend to do?
A. Invite the man to do sports.
B. Invite the man to see a film.
C. Introduce the Workers' Club.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分．满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What do the two speakem have in common?
A. They both study biology.
B. They both went to Death Valley.
C. They take the same chemistry course.
7. What does the woman say about Death Valley?
A. It is nicer than expected.
B. It is too hot for camping.
C. It is the only place she visited.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where does die conversation probably take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. At an airport.
C. In the woman's house.
9. What can we learn about the flight?
A. It was long and tiring.
B. It was not smooth at all.
C. It was delayed by a fog.
10. Why does the man come to China?
A. To visit the city.
B. To see the woman.
C. To buy Chinese tea.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What does the woman think of the film?
A. Better than the book.
B. Worse than the book.
C. As good as the book.
12. What does the woman say about the director?
A. He should have changed the ending.
B. He should have followed the story.
C. He should have left out some important people.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A film.
B. A book.
C. A director.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Schoolmates.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Student and teacher.
15. Why does the woman come earlier?
A. To have a class.
B. To meet her friend.
C. To go over her lessons.
16. How does the man feel before the test?
A. Calm.
B. Worried.
C. Excited.
17. What do we know about the woman?
A. She needs the man's support.
B. She is eager to get an A in the test.
C. She has learned the subject for two years.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What time does the class meet?
A. 2:00 pm.
B. 3:15 pm.
C. 4:50 pm.
19. Where will the class meet for the second half of the course?
A. In the research lab.
B. In the language lab.
C. In the teacher's office.
20. Which of the following helps determine a student's grade?
A. Homework.
B. A research project.
C. Performance in the lab.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两小节．满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
21. Cars moved very slowly in the 1930s,but they ____ faster than in the 1920s.
A.were moving B.did move C.had moved D.would move
22. He thought there would be many people at the show, but when he arrived he found __
A. no one B. nobody C. nothing D. none
23. Alice said she was really busy this week, but I think she ___ show up at the party if
she doesn' t have to work overtime on Friday.
A. might B. would C. must D. shall
24. --The vase cost me almost 100 yuan.
--Well, it was crazy of you to spend so much money __ you could buy a much
cheaper one.
fi. while B. if C. because D. when
25. --Why are you looking so disappointed, Ken?
---The outdoor concert____ for tomorrow will be put off.
A. plnned B. planning C. to plan D. to be planned
26. The newcomer is from Tibet,______ I can tell from his appearance.
A. which B. what C. where D. who
27. --We had_____ really cold February this year.
--I can't remember _____ spring when it snowed in Nantong.
A. a;/ B. /;the C. the;a D. a;a
28. --I saw Dave in the lift this morning.
--Really? He __ around here for a long time.
A. won' t be seen B. wasn't seen
C. hasn't been seen D. hadn' t been seen
29. When Gisli was very young,he was terribly frightened of snakes,but he soon __ it.
A. got over B. got across C. got through D. got off
30. The actor threw himself from the horse, as if_______
A. to be shot B. being shot C. shooting D. shot
31. --I really thought I'd win the game.
--Oh, well,____ , Bill.
A. no problem B. better luck next time C. best wishes D. take your time
32. I' d love to go on the voyage to Tahiti with Robin, but I doubt if we could______some-
thing like that.
A. afford B. offer C. permit D. receive
33. A man may usually be known by the books be reads ____ by the friends he keeps.
A. rather than B. as well as C. in place of D. as many as
34. So seriously __ in the car accident that he was sent to hospital at once.
A. his leg was hurt B. was his leg hurt C. his leg hurt D. did his leg hurt
35. --How much do the pencils cost?
--Three pounds______pencils.
A. by two dozen of B. for two dozen of C. by two dozen D. for two dozen
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A sense of humor is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo, 64 - year - old Twin brothers from East Haven who made 36 in February 2002. On Christmas Eve, 1992, Anthony had a heart transplant from a 21 -year- old donor（捐献者. Two days before Valentine' s Day in 2002, Alfred 37 a 19-year-old heart, 38 the first time on record that twin adults each received heart transplant.
"I' m 15 minutes older than him, but now I' m 39 because of my heart and I' m not going to 40 him," Alfred said with a broad smile, pointing to his 41 while talking to a roomful of reporters, who 42 their jokes frequently.
43 the twin knew that genetics(遗传)might have played a 44 in their condition, they
recognized that their 45 habits might have also contributed to their heart problems. "We' d put half a pound of butter on a steak. I overdid it on all the food that tasted good, 46 I guess I deserve(应得)what I should get for not dieting 47 "
The discussion 48 to Anthony's recovery. In the five years since his heart transplant, he had been on a systematic 49 program where he regularly rode a bicycle for five miles, swam each day, and walked a couple of miles. He was 50 under medical care, but not nearly as macb as Alfred, who was just in the 51 stage of his recovery.
"Right now I 52 pretty young and I'm doing very well," Anthony said. "I feel like a 53 person."
Alfred said his 54 , of course, was to feel even better than his brother. But he 55, "I love my brother very much. We' re very close to each other and I' m sure we'll do just as fine.
36. A. history B. operations C. changes D. progress
37. A. received B. gained C. offered D. changad
38. A. writing B. breaking C. marking D. reporting
39. A. stronger B. better C. younger D. earlier
40. A. blame B. support C. love D. respect
41. A. brother B. chest C. doctor D. face
42. A. talked about B. laughed at C. put down D. made up
43, A. While B. As C. Until D. When
44. A. trick B. joke C. role D. game
45. A. cooking B.eating C. exercising D. sleeping
46. A. so B. but C. otherwise D. for
47. A. slowly B. co,Tcctly C.regularly D. properly
48. A. led B. moved C. stuck D. pointed
49. A. exercise B. mcdicine C. education D. cycling
50. A. ever B. even C. already D. still
51. A. final B. important C. recent D. early
52. A. feel B. look C. seem D. prove
53. A. happy B. lucky C. new D. healthy
54. A. state B. idea C. demand D. goal
55. A. commented B. added C. regretted D. said
第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)
A
| 1. Needed: Full time secretary position available. Apphcants should be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills re- quired. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street. | 2. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience is re- quired, applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366- 76564 for more information. |
| 3. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, call 457 - 896754. | 4.Teacher needed: Tomy' s Kindergarten needs 2 teacbem/ trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses (i~il~). For more information visit Tomy' Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56. |
| 5. Part time work available: We are look- ing for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more informa- tion contact Nile Airlines by calling 345- 674132. | 6. University positions open: The Univer- sity of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correc- tion. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Computer Science, Economics or History. Please contact( 11~ ~ ) the University of Cumberland for more information. |
56. Suppose you are a first - year student who wants to earn some money to pay your university
expenses, you may ___
A. Call 345-674132 B. Call 366-76564
C. Contact United Business Ltd. D. Contact Cumberland University
57. According to the advertisements, which of the following is true?
A. Experience is required if you want to work as a shop assistant.
B. You may be employed by United Business Ltd. if you can type fast enough.
C. You are sure to get a job at Tommy's Kindergarten if you have a degree.
D. Nile Airlines needs a person to deal with customers' information.
58..Why are the advertisements intended for?
A. job hunters. B.College graduates. C. Retired teachers. D. Computer majors,
B
I was born in Tuekahoe, Talbot Country, Maryland. I have no accurate(准确的)knowledge
of my age, never having seen any record containing it. By far the larger part of the slaves know as little of their age as horses know of theirs, and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant(不知情的). I do not remember having ever met a slave who could tell of his birthday. They seldom come nearer to it than planting - time, harvesting, springtime, or falltime. A lack of information concerning my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood. The white children could tell their ages, I could not tell why the same right ought to be taken away from me. I was not allowed to ask my master about it. He considered all such questions on the part of a slave improper and impolite. The nearest estimate (估计) I can give makes me now between twenty - seven and twenty – eight years of age. I come to this, from hearing my master say, some time during 1835, I was about seventeen years old. My mother was named Harriet Bailey. She was the daughter of Isaac and Betsey Bailey, both colored, and quite dark.
My father was a white man. The opinion was also whispered that my master was my father; but of the correctness of this opinion, I know nothing and I had no means to know. My mother and I were separated when I was but an infant - before I knew her as my mother. It is a common custom, in the part of Maryland from which I ran away, to part children from their mothers at a very early age. Frequently, before the child has reached its twelfth month, its mother is taken from it, and hired out on some farm a considerable distance off, and the child is placed under the care of an older woman, too old for field labor.
59. It can be learned from the text that
A. the slaves forgot the exact time when they were born
B. the writer didn 't know whether his master was his father
C. the writer was about twenty - seven years old in 1835
D. the writer's mother left him as soon as he was born
60. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 1 refers to __
A. their birthday B. my age C. a record D. Maryland
61. According to the passage, when the writer was very young his mother __
A. ran away B. was light – skinned
C.had several children D.was sent elsewhere
62. The author was most probably raised __
A. by his grandparents B. by an old woman slave
C. with his master's support D. together with other children
63. How does the writer feel about not knowing his age?
A. Curious. B. Unhappy. C. Astonished. D. Ashamed.
C
Recently, two professors of the University of Nebraska made a weekly television progrmme in which they discussed worthwhile books. Even primary school graduates watched, listened and learned. Therefore, it is not true that ETV has not been taught in the United States. I doubt the statement that "programmes which inform and enrich the mind in a general manner are wasted in schools". There is a need to teach directly by television if we take teaching in the broad sense of the term .
Direct teaching by television has been explained as a series (系列) of television lessons directly related to a particular classroom textbook to satisfy the needs of pupils and teachers in a particular subject. Each lesson will be prepared by a teacher - specialist who also knows tele- vision production techniques and uses the modern technology in a television studio to put across his subject .
Will such TV lessons do without the services of a classroom teacher or will they cost him his reputation (名誉) or job? No!In fact, without the classroom teacher to review the material, enlarge on it and answer questions that the students may bring up, such TV lessons would not be of very great value.
The children who watch ETV do so with different results - from very good to fair. Possibly, the programs are too similar or too serious. Generally, they are not too long. Very likely, the children who benefit least are the slow learners. However, it is believed that there is a bright future for ETV inside and outside the classroom. The time may come ,when bigger and clearer screens will be used in the classroom, bigger and better programs will be exchanged between countries and more foreign experts will be brought in, listened to and followed by newcomers in the ETV field.
64. Which of the following suggests the programme is popular?
A. it was shown every week.
B. Even children enjoyed watching it.
C. It was made by university professors.
D. Worthwhile books were discussed in it.
65. Which of the following is true about ETV according to the text?
A. It requires a good command of modern technology.
B. It can be valuable without classroom teachers.
C. It can meet all the needs of both teachers and students.
D. It is sure to help different students achieve good results.
66. The underlined phrase "to put across his subject" probably means __
A. to explain his subject B. to learn his subject well
C. to discuss his subject D. to know what he is talking about
67. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The Future of ETV B. ETV---A New Way of Teaching
C. The Excitement of ETV D. The Advantages and Disadvantages of ETV
D
At a three - hour hearing (意见听取会) on testing, Eva S. Moskowitz, chairwoman of the New York City Council' s Eduuation Department, said she found it troubling that under the present system, a general education student would be required to take 21 citywide and statewide tests from kindergarten through 12th grade. She found fault with the high price charged by the companies that make the tests. She also objected to teachers' being out of the classroom for days at a time to grade the exams.
But she seemed most dissatisfied with what she called the test scores' slow return. She gave an example: Results for students in grades 3, 5, 6 and 7 who take the citywide English language arts exam in the spring at a cost of $1.2 million to the city will not be sent to schools until June, once the school year is over.
Ms. Mei, the city' s senior instructional manager for testing, said that schools use a number of tests, not just the citywide and statewide tests, to find out how students are getting on with their studies so that proper instructions can be offered. And she said the formal tests are valuable in helping decide which students will be invited to summer school, and for instructional purposes in the next school year.
Ms. Moskowitz pressed Ms. Mei on the quarterly diagnostic (诊断性的) tests. Those scores are not mailed home to parents, although Ms. Mei said they could be found out online. Ms. Moskowitz said she strongly believed parents should be able to know those scores without having
to use the Internet. In answer to this, Ms. Mei said that the results had been delivered to the schools in computerized form since October, and were there for any parent who asked.
Toward the end of the hearing, to further support her central point, Ms. Moskowitz told .Ms. Mei, "If we're giving these tests without changing educational practices, we're spitting in the wind."
68. According to Ms Mei, formal tests are valuable because __
A. they can serve instructional purposes
B. they are citywide and statewide tests
C. they arc made by special companies
D. they can help students in summer school
69. Which of the following is true about diagnostic tests?
A. They are held on the Internet.
B. They take place every three months.
C. The scores are mailed home to parents.
D. The results are delivered in printed form.
70. What can be seen from the text?
A. An advantage of the heating.
B. A disadvantage of computers.
C. An advantage of the educational system.
D. A disadvantage of citywide and statewide tests.
71. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Fewer Tests Needed B. less Spent on Tests
C. Quicker Test Results Required D. Better Educational Systere Wanted
E
WASHINGTON Mar 2, 2005 - More people than ever are driving under the influence of their cell phones, according to a survey (调查) published Tuesday by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
The survey showed 8 percent of drivers, or 1.2 million people, were using hand - held or handsfree cell phones during daylight hours last year, a 50 percent increase since 2002 and a 100 percent rise in four years.
All that talking is a potential safety problem, said NItTSA spokesman Pale Tyson. "While we don' t have hard proof that there' s been an increase in the number of accidents, we know that
talking on the phone can affect driver performance," he said.
The District of Columbia and New Hampshire no longer allow talking on hand - held cell phones while driving, according to the Governors Highway Safety Association.
Some communities, such as Brookline, Mass. and Santa Fe, require handsfree cell phones, but about a half- dozen states prevent local governments from limiting cell phone use in cars. Young drivers, between 16 and 24, increased their talking on cell phones by 60 percent between 2002 and 2004.
The National Transportation Safety Board said it wants all 50 states to ban those with learner' s permits from using cell phones or other wireless devices while driving. New Jersey and
Maine are the only two that have passed such laws.
The survey was carried out between June 7 and July 11, 2004, at 1,200 road sites across the country and, in some cases, done by telephone.
72. Which of the following shows the right number of drivers who used cell phones while driving?
73. The underlined word "potential" in Paragraph 3 probably means __
A. serious B. possible C. common D. obvious
74. It can be inferred that______
A. there isn't hard proof that using cell phones while driving will cause more accidents
B. some districts will no longer allow drivers to talk on handheld cell phones
C. people hold different opinions as to whether cell phone use in cars should be limited
D. only two states have passed laws to ban drivers using cell phones while driving
75. The main purpose of this text is to ___
A. encourage drivers to use handfree cell phones
B. inform people about cell phone use while driving
C. advise drivers to use cell phones carefully
D. warn people not to use cell phones in cars
第II卷（共45分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）
第二节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断，如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)，如有错误（每行只有一个错误）。则按下列情况改正：该行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词．并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线写出改正后的词。
Last night when Jim was going over his lesson, his grandma 76.
came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then 77.
she got up from the sofa and wanted go to her bedroom. 78.
And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very 79.
frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, 80.
he quickly phoned nearest hospital for help. Before the 81.
doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her back and 82.
comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came 83.
in and his grandma was sent to hospital at once. One doctor 84.
said Jim had done the right thing and actually saved her life. 85.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，是金山市某中学学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿
家庭，你有意申请。请根据下表提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。
| 申请理由 | |
| 住房条件 | 宽敞、整洁，环境优美 |
| 语言优势 | 擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难 |
| 接待经验 | 上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生 |
| 参观游览 | 父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜 |
| 其 他 | ……(内容由考生自己添加) |
注意：1．文章必须包括所有要点。
2．词数：100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear sir,
I’m writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours ,
LiHua
答案
1.B 2. C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
II.B 12.B 13.A . 14.A 15.G 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.D 29.A 30. D
31.B 32.A 33.B 34. B 35.D 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.D
41.A 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.A 50.D
51.D 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.B 56.B 57.B 58.A 59.B 60. A
61.D 62.B 63.B 64. B 65.A 66.A 67.B 68.A 69.B 70. D
71.C 72.A 73.B 74.C 75.B
短文改错：
Last night when Jim was going over his lesson, his grandma 76. lessons
came into her room and chatted with him for a while. Then 77. his
she got up from the sofa and wanted A go to her bedroom. 78. to
And suddenly she fell down to the ground. Jim was very 79. But
frightened. Knew her heart trouble must have come again, 80. Knowing
he quickly phoned ^nearest hospital for help. Before the 81. the
doctors came, he helped his grandma lay on her beek and 82. lie
comfort her, which made her feel better. Soon help came 83. comforted
in and his ga-andrea was sent to hospital at once. One doctor 84. 去 in
said Jim had done the right thing and actually saved her life. 85. 对
书面表达：
One possible version:
Dear sir,
I'm writing to request a valuable chance to be one of the host families for the British students. We have a large and clean house, which lies in a beautiful area of the city. I' m good at English and my parents axe both professors of English, so I' m sure we won' t have any difficulty communicating with English speakers. My father is an excellent driver and we WIU be very glad to show foreign students around some nearby places of interest in our own car.Last month we received two American students. We had a great time. Besides, my mother cooks well,so the students will be able to enjoy delicious Chinese food. I would greatly appreciate it if I could have the chance to make friends with them.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours, Li Hua