温州中学2006学年高三第一次摸底考试
英 语 试 卷
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分, 考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题, 共100分)
第一部分: 英语知识运用(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,把答案写在答卷上。
1. ---- Are you sure to help me find _____________ school for my son?
---- Sure, but not now. I’m heading for __________ school and have English classes.
A. a; / B. a; a C. the; a D. the; /
2. —The exam was easy, wasn’t it?
—Yes, but I don’t think _____could pass it .
A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody
3. Who would you rather _______ to the cinema with you?
A. have go B. have gone C. have going D. have to go
4. —Stella, don’t forget to take the sleeping bag with you before going camping.
—_________.
A. No, I will B. Yes, I agree C. Thanks for reminding me D. Yes, of course not
5. - -- He failed the exam again! What should I do, Miss Wang?
-----In my opinion, your son is __ than stupid.
A. quite lazier B. much lazier C. more lazy D. lazier rather
6. There’s a feeling in me _________ we’ll lose the important soccer game.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
7. _______ her own measure, the Chinese dress _______ Lucy very well.
A. Made by; fits B. To make according to; fit C. Made to; fits D. Make to; fitted
8. Reading newspapers is a good way to _______ current events.
A. keep away from B. take notice of C. keep track of D. make notes of
9. I can’t help _______ the room this afternoon, for I’ll have to attend a meeting.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to be cleaning
10. The girl seldom, if __________, turned to her brother for protection.
A. never B. ever C. then D. always
11. All of you ___ at the school gate! We’ll soon start.
A. are gathering B. will gather C. have gathered D. gather
12.—Can you drive a car? —Yes, but I am a green hand.
—You can never be____ careful in the street when driving.
A. much B. very C. so D. too
13. It is time that I _______ my hair cut. It is the third time that I _______ to the barber’s.
A. had; have gone B. have; have gone C. have; went D. had; go
14. To our great relief, the missing boy returned home, _____ after an absence of twenty days.
A. felt tired but sound B. tiring but soundly C. feeling tired but soundly D. tired but sound
15. ---- Did the book give the information you need?
--- Yes, but __________ I had to read it entirely.
A. for finding it B. to find it C. finding it D. by finding it
16. --- How would you like your coffee? ---- _______________ .
A. It’s well done B. Very nice, thank you
C. One cup. That’s enough D. The stronger, the better
17.I have some doubt _______ his words, but I have no doubt _______ he has passed the exam.
A. in; if B. of; whether C. about; that D. to; when
18. In my opinion , all Mr. White_____ good to his students in his class at present .He is very strict in their study.
A. does does does B. does do do C. does does do D. did do does
19. Last night I tried to call on you but your dog simply ____not let me come through the gate.
A. might B. could C. should D. would
20. ---- What will happen if I smoke here? ---- Anyone _________ here will be punished.
A. seeing smoke B. seeing smoking C. seen smoking D. seen smoke
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her 21 mother with whispered desperation(绝望), "22 a miracle can save him now", the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She 23 all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she 24 her way six blocks to the local drugstore.
"And what do you want?" asked the chemist.
"It’s 25 my little brother," the girl answered back. "He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a 26 . His name is Andrew and he has something 27 growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him."
"We don’t 28 miracles here, child. I’m sorry," the chemist said, smiling 29 at the little girl.
In the shop was a 30 customer. He stopped down and asked the little girl, "What kind of miracle does your brother 31?" "I don’t know," she replied. "He’s really sick and mommy says he needs 32. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my 33."
"How much do you have?" asked the man.
"One dollar and eleven cents 34 I can try and get some more," she answered quietly.
"Well, what a coincidence," smiled the man. "A dollar and eleven cents — the 35 price of a miracle for your brother. 36 me to where you live. I want to see your brother and 37 your parents." That well-dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation was completed without 38 and it wasn’t long before Andrew was 39 again and doing well.
The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost--one dollar and eleven cents, plus the 40 of a little child.
21. A. tearful B. hopeful C. helpless D. kind
22. A. Simply B. Just C. Only D. More than
23. A. drew B. pulled C. put D. pushed
24. A. followed B. made C. gave D. found
25. A. to B. as C. for D. on
26. A. hope B. doctor C. favor D. miracle
27. A. bad B. small C. extra D. impossible
28. A. use B. offer C. sell D. store
29. A. roughly B. sadly C. strangely D. coldly
30. A. well-dressed B. kind-hearted C. well-behaved D. good-looking
31. A. have B. need C. care D. like
32. A. a doctor B. a surgeon C. an operation D. a kindness
33. A. savings B. wishes C. ideas D. suggestions
34. A. since B. as C. after D. but
35. A. same B. exact C. proper D. necessary
36. A. Show B. Help C. Take D. Follow
37. A. help B. encourage C. persuade D. meet
38. A. difficulty B. delay C. charge D. result
39. A. happy B. well C. strong D. home
40. A. cleverness B. faith C. courage D. devotion
第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题, 第二节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分50分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.
A
What should you think about when you try to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work.. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value.
Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at mental work or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills.
If you have had a part - time job on Saturday or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part - time job.
Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is bitter to face any weaknesses than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not feel sorry about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work..
41.The first paragraph of the passage is mainly about ________.
A. the indirect value of school work B. the importance of being good at all subjects
C. knowing one’s strong or weak subjects at school
D. using school performance to help to choose a career
42.In the writer’s opinion, for a student to have a part - time job is probably ________.
A. a good way to find out his weak points B. one of the best ways of earning extra money
C. of great use for his work in the future D. a waste of time he could have spent on study
43.If a student’s school record is not good, according to the passage, he________ .
A. may do well in his future work B. won’t be able to find a suitable job
C. may be a complete failure in the future D. will regret not having worked harder at school
44.The whole passage centers on ________.
A. knowing oneself in looking for a job B. developing one’s abilities useful in school
C. gaining much knowledge by working hard at school
D. choosing a career according to what one is skilled in
B
Have you ever been in a meeting while someone was making a speech and realized suddenly that your mind was a million miles away? You probably felt sorry and made up your mind to pay attention and never have daydreaming again. Most of us, from earliest school days, have been told that daydreaming is a waste of time.
"On the contrary, "says L. Giambra, an expert in psychology, "daydreaming is quite necessary. Without it, the mind couldn't get done all the thinking it has to do during a normal day... You can't possibly do all your thinking with a conscious mind. Instead, your unconscious mind is working out problems all the time. Daydreaming then may be one way that the unconscious and conscious states of mind have silent dialogues. "
Early experts in psychology paid no attention to the importance of daydreams or even considered them harmful. Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book Daydreaming. Klinger says, "We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experiences, and plan for our futures. Day dreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life. "
Daydreams are usually very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand. Daydreams help you recognize the difficult situations in your life and find out a possible way of handling them.
Daydreams cannot be predicted; they move off in unexpected directions which may be creative and full of useful ideas. For many famous artists and scientists, daydreams were and are a main source of creative energy.
So the next time you catch yourself daydreaming, don't stop. Just pay attention to your dream. It may be more important than you think.
45. The writer of the passage considers daydreams _____ .
A. hard to understand B important and helpful
C. unimportant and harmful D the same as sleep dreams
46. The writer quoted L.Giambra and Eric Klinger to __________.
A. point out the wrong ideas of early experts B. list two different ideas
C. support his own idea D. report the latest research on daydreams
47. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. An unconscious mind can work all the problems out
B. Daydreaming can give artists and scientists ideas for creation
C. Professor Eric Klinger has a better idea than L.Giambra
D. Early experts didn’t understand what daydreams were.
48. What is the main difference between daydreams and sleep dreams ?
A. People have daydreams and sleep dreams at different times
B. Daydreams are the result of unconscious mind while sleep dreams are that of conscious mind
C. Daydreams are more harmful D. Daydreams are more helpful in solving problems
C
Nowadays it is no surprise that many students carry little electronic dictionaries. Think of it. That huge, heavy paper dictionary that you used to see in your library looked like a building block in size and weight, yet someone has found a way to change all of that into a plastic box smaller than a video cassette tape.
E-dictionaries may be light and compact(简洁的),more so than any paper dictionary. They may even contain more words and expressions. It depends on which one you buy. To me, these are pretty much the limits to their advantages. I think e-dictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms. Let’s take a look at some reasons.
E-dictionaries are much more expensive. In Japan, they cost as little as 10 000 yen(US$100) or as much as 40 000 yen, depending on how many functions you want (or think you want) and depending on how fashionable you are. My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995, cost me a mere US$12.95 plus tax.
E-dictionaries are more fragile(易碎的).Drop your paper dictionary. Go ahead. Hold it above your head and drop it. Now, trying this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary, and you’ll be picking up the pieces.
E-dictionaries need batteries. Batteries are temperature sensitive. Batteries cost money, too.
E-dictionaries have keypads. Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.
Let me add a statement about one that really troubles me. Sound. Little devices beep(嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons, but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.
Finally, let’s consider making corrections or additions. No dictionary is perfect, paper version or electronic. However, when you find something you’d like to change in the e-dictionary, you can’t do anything about it. You can pencil in some notes with the paper type. Similarly, if you learn a word that isn’t in the dictionary, a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity. But not possible with a keypad model. And, for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference, again, the paper dictionary wins out.
49. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. The advantages and disadvantages of e-dictionaries from the author’s point of view.
B. Electronic items are a way of life in Japan. C. It’s fashionable to carry little e-dictionaries.
D. The bad effect of using e-dictionaries on students and teachers.
50. How many disadvantages of e-dictionaries does the author address in the text?
A.4. B.6. C.8. D.10.
51. What does the author hate most of all the disadvantages?
A. Not possible to make additions. B. Too expensive to buy e-dictionaries and batteries
C. Wasting more time looking up words. D. Making sound when pressing the buttons.
52. What is the greatest advantage of the paper dictionary compared with the e-dictionary?
A. Containing more words and expressions. B. More light and compact to carry.
C. Making corrections or additions for future reference. D. Costing less money.
D
Imagine yourself in a small airplane 3,300 meters above the ground. The engines roar in your ears as you move towards the open door. Then you’re outside, falling with the wind whipping past your ears. As the ground rushes up at you, you open your parachute. It explodes over your head, jerking you back and upwards. All in all, you were in free fall for only 30 seconds—the
longest 30 seconds of your life.
For most of us, skydiving is something we only see in the movies, but a growing number of adventures are taking the plunge. Obviously, skydiving isn’t something you can just try, like fishing or bowling. So, if you want to attempt the sport, you’ll need to go to ground school.
Ground school is where you learn to jump, without leaving the ground. The course is taught by licensed skydiving instructors who have been jumping for years. They’ll teach you how to keep your body position stable. You’ll also learn to be constantly aware of your altitude and, most importantly, when to open your parachute.
Once you’re through with ground school, it’s time to get up in the air. However, a new jumper never jumps alone. Two instructors always jump with the person, ready to pull the student’s parachute open if he— or she — freezes up.
No doubt, you’re thinking skydiving is a dangerous sport. It certainly seems dangerous when you’re watching someone fall at 200km/rh. But, if you believe the statistics, skydiving is actually safer than driving, with one fatality(死亡)occurring in approximately 60,000 jumps. Moreover, most enthusiasts agree all fear stops the second your feet leave the plane, and when you land, the only thought in your mind is,” Wow! I want to do that again!”
53. As a whole, the first paragraph is_____.
A. informative B. descriptive C. instructive D. persuasive
54. The underlined phrase “taking the plunge”(in paragraph 2) means .
A. avoiding doing something important B. starting talk about something
C. deciding to do something risky. D. thinking about something first.
55. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Skydiving is an extremely dangerous sport.
B. New jumpers can jump alone at ground school.
C. New jumpers possibly fail to open the parachute.
D. skydiving instructors teach you how to make the parachute.
56. The best title for this passage would be ________.
A. Skydiving, an Extremely Sport. B. Ground School for Skydiving.
C. Instructors Teaching Skydiving. D. Enthusiasts for Skydiving.
E
LONDON(Reuters)—A French woman who had the world’s first partial face transplant has spoken of her amazement at seeing her new appearance, the Daily Mail newspaper said on Saturday.
The 38-year-old woman experienced the operation to give her a new nose, chin and mouth at a hospital in the northern French city of Amiens last month.
“When I looked at my new face, I knew straight away that it was me,” the paper quoted the woman, who was damaged after her dog injured her badly, as saying. “It was simply amazing to see a nose and mouth on my face.”
The woman, who is recovering in a hospital in Lyon, told the paper that the dog attack had left her so damaged that she had been forced to wear a mask.
People in the street would recoil from her in horror, she said, and even one of her own two daughters found her appearance unbearable. “Old people were the worst, they used to stop and stare at me all the time,” she said, “My elder daughter Lucie just didn’t want to see me—I had to wear a mask. If I didn’t she refused to see me.”
Earlier this week the woman asked journalists to respect her privacy after her operation attracted the media.
The paper said the woman now wanted to live a normal life but was worried about what reaction there might be when she leaves hospital.
57. What made the French woman so disfigured?
A. Her falling over. B. A big fire. C. A car accident. D. Her pet’s attack.
58. The underlined word “recoil” in paragraph 5 probably means_____________.
A. laugh at B. move back C. whisper D. scream
69. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?
A. The operation on the woman proved successful.
B. The woman felt amazed when she saw her new face.
C. The media have reported a lot about the woman and the operation.
D. Before operation, the people who hate to meet her most were her husband and children.
60. It can be inferred from the text that_________.
A. the woman may still be the focus of attention for some time
B. the woman will never live a normal life after the operation
C. the woman doesn’t care the journalists’ disturbing of her privacy
D. the woman still needs to wear a mask
第二节: 阅读下列材料, 并从所给的六个选项(A,B,C,D,E,F)中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项. 选项中有一项是多余项.
61.Ray and three of his friends would like to spend a whole weekend driving around in nice scenery and enjoying some local food.
62.Phil and Adam want to go on a comfortable trip which takes them quickly to an interesting city. Then they want to enjoy at least two days of sightseeing.
63.Mike, Kathy and their three children don’t have much money, but they want a special day out this Saturday. They must be back home by 9p.m.
64.Kirsten is a Dutch student who is studying in Scotland. She doesn’t drive, but wants a day trip to see some beautiful scenery and spend a little time by the sea.
65.Clare and Robert want to enjoy some good food, but would also like to give their two young children a day to remember. They don’t mind if they spend a lot of money.
A Marine Life, FranceThe chance to experience the oceans of the world. Children will love the observatory, with water all around them and big fish swimming above their heads! Afterwards you eat at a world-famous local restaurant before boarding the ferry at 9p.m. Not cheap, but a great day out! | B AmsterdamerSail out in the evening and enjoy over 12 hours in the Netherlands, returning the following night. After a good Dutch breakfast you travel by train direct to the heart of the wonderful city of Amsterdam. The sightseeing and places to shop will make this a day to remember. Weekends only. |
C Ireland by CarOnce you arrive in Ireland you’re quickly on beautiful country roads, with friendly villages where you can stop for a delicious bite to eat. The special price allows you to take your car and up to five people away for 48 hours, and two nights’ hotel accommodation can be arranged for a little extra. | D French Hypermarket Day TripWhether you want to buy or just look, you’ll love this tour. The large Darney shopping center is a shopper’s dream! You will find a great number of local goods on sale, and clothes and kitchen goods are excellent value. Free children’s entertainment all day. Leaves 10:00, back at 19:00. |
E Belgium by HydrofoilA four-day trip. From England you cross to Belgium in just 100 minutes by hydrofoil! You are served food and drinks during the crossing, then continue your journey to Brussels, or another beautiful city, on the fast Belgian railway network. | F Sea and Mountains in Northern IrelandExplore the Northern Ireland countryside, including the amazing Mountains of Mourne and the small seaside holiday town of Newcastle. The ferry leaves the port in Scotland at 7:30 and arrives back at 22:20. Transport in Northern Ireland is by air-conditioned coach. |
第II卷
第三部分:写作(共三节,满分50分)
第一节:单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在句子右边的横线上写出各单词的完全形式(每空一词)
66、Everyone like a person with a good s of humor.
67、It is an i company with offices in more than 50 countries.
68、On the phone, try to e_______ yourself clearly in as few words as possible.
69、The best method to a this goal is to unite as many people as possible.
70、He can’t see anything because he lost his s_______ in a car accident.
71、British English and American English are similar but differ in the spelling and p__________.
72、Gone with the Wind has been t into many languages..
73. The Chinese g__________ has taken measures to improve the people’s living conditions.
74、Although she has improved her spoken English , her written English r ________poor.
75、After the big fire, the forest in this area was completely d__________.
温州中学2006学年高三第一次摸底考试
英 语 答 题 卷
Answer sheet
61 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
62 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
63 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
64 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
65 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F]
第一节:单词拼写(10分)
66、______________ 67、______________ 68、______________ 69、___________
70、_____________ 71、______________ 72、______________ 73、______________
74、______________ 75、______________
第二节: 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误),则按情况改错如下:
此行多一个词,把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
After I finished school, I began to look for a work. 76 .
Now one month has passed, but I haven’t found the job 77 .
I’m interested. Last Sunday morning, I received 78 .
a phone call from a man calling Mr. Zhang. He said on 79 .
the phone,“I hear you do well on your studies. I may 80 .
offer you a job.” I entered into his office with a beating 81 .
heart. How I wished I can go through the jobhunting 82 .
talk, and that she would take on me as an assistant. 83 .
But to my surprised, what he said disappointed me. 84 .
That he needed was only a model. 85 .
第三节:书面表达 (满分30分)
高三年级是高中生活的最后一年,在这一年中,学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此,很多学生课间也坐在教室里用功,但学习效率和成绩并不理想。由此你想告诉他们:适当的休息很有必要。
现在就请你以 “A Ten-minute Break”为题,按下列要点写一篇短文,让这些同学从中有所启发。短文的要点如下:
1. 十分钟的课间休息很有必要。
2. 要注意适当的休息方式。
3. 你是怎样利用这十分钟的。
注意:①开头已经给出,不计入总词数;②词数100左右。
A Ten—minute Break As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. |
英 语 答 案
第一部分
第一节:单项填空
ADACC, ACCAB, DDADB, DCCDC
第二节:完形填空
ACBBC , DACBA , BCADB , CDCDB
第二部分:阅读理解
DCAD, BCBD, ABDC, BCCA, DBDA
CEDFA
第三部分:
第一节:单词拼写
66、sense 67、international 68、express 69、accomplish 70、sight
71、pronunciation 72、translated 73、government 74.remains 75、destroyed
第二节: 短文改错
76.去掉a或work→job 77.√
78.interested后加in
79.calling→called 或calling后加himself
80.on→in 81.去掉into
82.can→could 83.she→he
84.surprised→surprise 85.That→What
第三节:书面表达
A Ten—minute Break
As a Senior Three student, time seems much limited. As a result, more and more students try to study from early morning till late afternoon, even during the ten-minute break. In my opinion, to take a ten-minute break between classes is necessary. Otherwise we will feel tired both physically and mentally.
During the ten-minute break, we can do something to get rid of tiredness. What we need is to have a real rest, instead of getting more tired. So doing nothing tiring in that period is really good for us.
My ten-minute break is always pleasing. Sometimes I do some simple exercises. Sometimes I have a free chat with my classmates or just take a walk outside. When the next class begins, I feel fresh again.