温州中学高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman suggesting to the man?
A. He should step on the instruction book.
B. He should read the instruction book.
C. He should put the table together.
2. What is the woman telling the man?
A. She minds if he sits there.
B. She doesn’t mind if he sits there.
C. She's telling him to go away.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He has no preference.
B. He would rather have the party on Tuesday afternoon.
C. He would rather have the party on Monday morning.
4. Where does this conversation take place?
A. Inside a bookstore. B. Outside an art museum. C. Outside a sports center.
5. Why doesn't William bring the drinks?
A. William forgot about it altogether.
B. There were no drinks at the store.
C. The drinks will be sent to him.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6. What does the man want to do?
A. To have his shoes mended.
B. To buy a pair of new shoes.
C. To do shopping in a supermarket.
7. How far is the supermarket?
A. Two blocks away. B. Five blocks away. C. Six blocks away.
8. How will the man go to the place?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. In his car.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. What are the two people talking about?
A. The weather in China. B. The weather in Paris. C. Autumn.
10. What does the woman think about autumn in her hometown?
A. It was the best. B. It was terrible. C. It was so so.
11. Where does this conversation take place?
A. In Paris. B. In China. C. In Beijing.
听第8段材料,回答第1 2至1 4题。
12. What is the relationship between the woman and Mike?
A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Mother and son.
13. Why is the woman angry with Mike?
A. He spends too much time on the computer.
B. He doesn't do his school work at all.
C. He won't follow her advice.
14. What does the woman ask the man to do ?
A. To phone Mike's teacher.
B. To have a talk with Mike.
C. To bring the machine just on Sunday.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What is the two speakers’ common hobby?
A. Performing on a concert.
B. Playing a musical instrument.
C. Studying the theory of music.
16. How often does the man take part in a concert?
A. Sometimes. B. Often. C. Every day.
17. Why does the man suggest going to his uncle’s ?
A. Because he can practise under the direction of his uncle.
B. Because he is not good at the theory of music, either.
C. Because he wants to help the woman with her lessons.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. Where exactly is Brighton?
A. 15 miles from London. B. 50 miles from London. C. 50 miles from Paris.
19. What’s the population of Brighton?
A. 30,000. B. 130,000. C. 300,000.
20. Why are there a lot of hotels in Brighton?
A. Because there are a lot of workers.
B. Because there are a lot of students.
C. Because there are a lot of travelers.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Mom, I lost ____ diamond ring my boyfriend bought for me. Could you keep _____ eye out or it when you clean the house?
A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; the
22. On the contrary, I think it is Daniel, _____ you, ______ to blame.
A. more than, are B. rather than, that is
C. less than, who are D. rather than, is
23. It’s a program designed to______ mainly to 10 to 16 year-olds.
A. appeal B. attach C. contribute D. refer
24. No matter how I tried to read it, I just couldn’t make_______ of this sentence.
A. meaning B. thought C. sense D. idea
25. Many Chinese students think they _____ in their English studies because they rarely have opportunities to communicate in English.
A. fall behind B. fall down C. fall back D. fall over
26. The host family treated me as though I _____ a member of the family while I studied in France.
A. am B. were C. would D. should be
27. In order to ______ a good command of German, she quitted her job and went to study in a German school.
A. require B. inquire C. acquire D. request
28. No advertisement so far ____ can have the same effect as this one.
A. made B. has been made
C. being made D. to be made
29. After the hurricane had destroyed crops and houses , the farmers in the village were_____ food and shelter.
A. in great want B. in want of C. needed great D. in need
30. – Rose, you look so tired now. Why?
-- My mother had me ______ the whole morning.
A. experimenting B. to experiment C. experimented D. to be experimented
31. Charles packed all the things into a suitcase, _______.
A. being anxiously to leave B. to be anxious to leave
C. anxious to leave D. be anxious to leave
32. Don't ________. You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking.
A. lose your heart; apply to B. lose heart; apply yourself to
C. lose your heart; adapt to D. lose heart; adapt yourself to
33. Danis is ______ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and children.
A. occupied in B. busied for
C. absorbed to D. engaged with
34.Compared with the parents’ expectations, what he has achieved is _______ little.
A. far too B. so far C. far from D. too far
35. In my opinion, learning is life long and the more knowledge you get_______.
A. the more for life are you equipped B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for D. you are equipped the more life
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The other day, I happened to meet someone I hadn’t seen for many years. I couldn’t believe the change in him. In fact, he didn’t even seem like the 36 person.
When I first knew Bill, back in 37 , he was one of the most carefree (无忧无虑) people I had ever 38 . He was always ready to have a party. He thought 39 of going out for beer at three o’clock in the morning or driving 50 miles to see an old 40 he really liked. Bill and I were in the same class in college, and 41 was never dull when he was 42 . With him there was one wild 43 after another. Sometimes I wonder how we 44 to study for our exams.
Last week I was in Houston on business and I ran into Bill in the bar at the hotel. 45 , I wasn’t even sure it was 46 . Was this short-haired businessman really the same person? I wasn’t really sure until I came near him but it indeed was Bill. Now he works for a bank. He 47 most of the evening about his job, his new car and his house. How he had changed! Back when we were in college, the 48 thing Bill cared about was possessions. Now they seemed to be his main 49 . Although I have changed quite a bit myself, somehow, I never 50 Bill changing so much. My image of him 51 the one I had formed 52 the time when we were college students together.
I suppose it’s 53 to expect people to remain the same, especially 54 I have changed so much myself. But I must say that I enjoyed the old Bill much more than the new Bill. Maybe he 55 the same way about me.
36. A. proper B. same C. usual D. right
37. A. childhood B. the army C. his thirties D. college
38. A. considered B. supposed C. met D. expected
39. A. nothing B. much C. most D. none
40. A. man B. hospital C. movie D. country
41. A. learning B. life C. work D. fun
42. A. in B. out C. away D. around
43. A. adventure B. mistake C. chance D. joke
44. A. decided B. intended C. managed D. hoped
45. A. First of all B. At first C. Now and then D. All the time
46. A. that B. us C. there D. him
47. A. thought B. talked C. argued D. spent
48. A. first B. last C. next D. only
49. A. interest B. event C. subject D. problem
50. A. forgot B. minded C. liked D. imagined
51. A. remained B. reminded C. suggested D. became
52. A. since B. from C. at D. till
53. A. unnecessary B. foolish C. common D. unusually
54. A. because B. that C. how D. when
55. A. felt B. acted C. looked D. discovered
第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Everyone has got two personalities –--- the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control your behavior, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.
If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very stubborn (顽固的) ,but you aren’t very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.
If you sleep on curled up, you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and so you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weakness. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.
56. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _______.
A. only in a normal night
B. only when you go to sleep
C. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world
D. only when you change sleeping position
57. Maybe you don’t want to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up. Why?
A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you.
B. He or she is rarely ready to help you.
C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out.
D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you.
58. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _____
A. he or she always shows sympathy for people
B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn
C. he or she has more strengths than weakness
D. he or she often considers annoying people
B
Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind, football, hockey (曲棍球), golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.
Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different thing that it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than men. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of efforts, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.
59. Mountaineering is a sport which involves______.
A. hardship B. cold C. physical risk D. all of the above
60. The main difference between a sport and a game has something to do with the kind of_____.
A. uniform B. activity C. rules D. participants
61. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because________ .
A. it is an Olympic event
B. teams compete against each other
C. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing
D. there are 5 climbers on each team
62. Mountaineers compete against ______.
A. each other. B. nature. C. other teams. D. international standards.
63. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football.
B. Mountain Climbers.
C. Mountaineering .
D. Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other Sports
C
Given a good shopping position and the right amount of money available, an educated person ought to be able to make a small steady living out of a bookshop. It isn’t a difficult trade to learn and the large chain-stores can never force the small independent bookseller out of existence as they have done to the corner shop and the local milkman. But the hours of work are very long—I was only a part-time employee, but my employer put in a seventy-hour week, apart from regular journeys out of shopping hours to buy books. It is an unhealthy life, too. As a rule, a bookshop is very cold in winter, because if it is too warm, the windows get steamed up, and a bookseller depends on the display in his windows trying to attract customers into his shop. Books give off more dust and dirtier dust than anything else yet invented, and the top of a book is the place where every fly prefers to die.
But the real reason why I should not like to be back in the book trade in life is that while I was in it, I lost my love of books. A bookseller cannot always tell the truth about his books, and that gives him a dislike for them; still worse is the fact that he is always dusting them and moving them to-and-fro. There was a time when I really did love books—loved the sight and smell and feel of them— if they were fifty or more years old, that is. Nothing pleased me so much as to buy a bargain lot of them for 50 pence at a country auction(拍卖)sale. There is a peculiar flavor (滋味)about the knocked-about unexpected books you pick up in that kind of collection: little known eighteenth-century poets, out-of-date geography books, one or two volumes(卷)of forgotten novels. For occasional reading—in your bath, for instance, or late at night when you are too tired to go to bed—there is nothing as good as a very old picture story book.
But as soon as I went to work in the bookshop, I stopped buying books. Seen in a mass, five or ten thousand at a time, books were dull and even a little sickening. Nowadays I do buy one occasionally, but only if it is a book that I want to read and can’t borrow, and I never buy rubbish.
64.Why is running a bookshop a good way to earn a living ?
A. The work is enjoyable.
B. The work is easy.
C. There are large numbers of customers.
D. The owner will never be forced out of business by bigger shops.
65.Why are bookshops unpleasant places to work in according to the writer ?
A. They are dusty. , ; B. The smell is bad.
C. They are crowded. D. They are too warm.
66.What made the writer stop buying books when he was working in a bookshop?
A. He could borrow the books he wanted.
B. He could read books at work.
C. He lost his interest in books.
D. He always owned many books.
67.Why does the writer says he occasionally buys a particular book ?
A. He has read it and wants to have it.
B. It interests him and can’t be borrowed from anywhere.
C. The book is highly valuable.
D. The book is especially cheap.
D
Acceptance for settlement in Britain does not, however, mean full citizenship. Naturalization (the giving of a citizenship) can only take place when certain conditions have been fulfilled, including a specific period of residence (居住) . New conditions for naturalization and a new definition of British citizenship are contained in the recent Nationality Act, introduced by the conservative government in 1981-1982.
It must be admitted that many people in Britain are worried by the way in which so many immigrants, particularly those with different religious and racial backgrounds, have been permitted to settle in such large numbers. They see them as threat to traditional British social, moral and cultural values. Tensions in some city areas between youths of different racial backgrounds have not helped to calm these fears. There is also growing concern about immigrant numbers in relation to unemployment and overcrowding.
Fears about overcrowding, however, should be balanced by British emigration statistics. In the decade 69-79 Britain lost nearly half a million people. A third of these returned to their native countries, the rest settled overseas in places like the United States, Canada and New Zealand.
Most of today’s immigrants are hardworking and are determined to accept the most of all that Britain has to offer. Many of them are employed in public services like railways and hospitals; almost half the doctors in the National Health Services are, in fact, from the new Common Wealth (英联邦国家) . On the whole, immigrants and certainly their children born in Britain are becoming mixed with the wider British Community. At the same time they are able to keep their religious and cultural roots. In this way, they contribute to the interesting variety of Britain’s multi-racial society.
68.To become a Britain citizen, one has to ________.
A. apply for the citizenship to the local authority
B. settle down in Britain
C. live in Britain for a specific period of time
D. obey the recent Nationality Act
69.Which of the following is NOT the right reason why many people in Britain are worried?
A. The problems of unemployment and overcrowding have become serious.
B. So many immigrants have been permitted to settle down.
C. So many immigrants have different religious and racial backgrounds.
D. It is difficult to be given citizenship.
70.Fears about overcrowding should be______ if one considers the changes in the number of Britain’s immigrants.
A. less strong B. increased C. decreased. D. kept in mi, nd
71.Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Present State of Immigrants in Britain.
B. The Effect of the New Nationality Act.
C. Fears about Immigration in Britain.
D. Contributions of Immigrants in Britain.
E
“The pen is more powerful than the sword(刀).” There have been many writers who used their pens to fight things that were wrong. Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them.
She was born in the U.S.A. in 1811.One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won.
This book that shook the world was called Uncle Tom's Cabin. There was time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child has read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting. The book has shown us how a warm-hearted writer can arouse (唤起) people's sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor been a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were wildly excited over it and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.
72.According to the passage______.
A. every English-speaking person has read Uncle Tom's Cabin
B. Uncle Tom's Cabin was not very interesting
C. those who don't speak English cannot have read Uncle Tom's Cabin
D. the book Uncle Tom's Cabin did a great deal in the American Civil War
73.What do you learn about Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?
A. She had been living in the north of America before the American Civil War broke out.
B. She herself encouraged the Northern Americans to go to war to set the slaves free.
C. She was better as writing as swinging (挥舞) a sword.
D. She had once been a slave.
74.Why could Mrs Harriet Beecher Stowe's book cause a civil war in America?
A. She wrote so well that Americans loved her very much.
B. She disclosed the terrible wrongs that had been done to the slaves in the Southern States.
C. The Southern Americans hated the book while the Northern Americans like it.
D. The book had been read by many Americans.
75.What can we learn from the passage?
A. We needn't use weapons (武器) to fight things that are wrong.
B. A writer is more helpful in a war than a soldier.
C. We must understand the importance of literature and art.
D. No war can be won without such a book as Uncle Tom's Cabin.
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一题作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行处右边横线上写出该词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I will never forget the winter of 1846, which we passed through the 76___________
Salt Lake Desert. We lose our way soon after we got into the desert. 77___________
Anyone has the least common sense will know that it is 78___________
possible to pass through the desert without water. Our water supply was 79___________
getting more less and less and we couldn’t find new source of water. The 80___________
animals that were very weak to pull the wagons were killed. So we had to 81___________
walk out of the desert. For many weeks, we had been accustomed to see 82___________
dead animals and abandoning wagons on our way. Things got so worse that 83___________
no one dared take it easily. No one would help another. I was so weak and 84___________
tired that I was left behind. However, I managed to keep up with the team. 85___________
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
20世纪90年代中期以来,中国中小学生出国留学的人数呈快速增长态势,请你根据下列提示就中小学生出国留学热的优缺点写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1. 字数:120词左右。
2. 必须谈出自己的观点。
3. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
优点 | 缺点 |
1. 语言说得流利 2. 和不同文化背景的人交朋友 3. 了解另一种文化 4. 开拓视野 5. 对自己和自己的文化有了更多的了解 6. 培养独立生活能力 | 1. 在学习上会落后 2. 不安全 3. 费用高 |
More and more Chinese middle school students have gone abroad to study since the 1990s. As many language learners say, spending a time abroad is the best way to study a language. Studying abroad ay have a lot of advantages
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参 考 答 案
1-5 BBABC 6-10 AABBA 11-15 BCABB 16-20 ABBCC
21-25 ABACA 26-30 BCABA 31-35 CDACB
36—40 BDCAC 41—45 BDACB 46—50 DBBAD 51—55 ACBDA
56~60 BABDC 61-65 CBCDA 66-70 CBDDB 71-75 BDABC
76.which → when 77.lose → lost 78. Anyone后加上who
79. possible → impossible /加上not 80. 去掉more /more →much
81. very → too 82.see →seeing 83.abandoning →abandoned
84.easily → easy 85.√
More and more Chinese middle school students have gone abroad to study since the 1990s. As many language learners say, spending a time abroad is the best way to study a language. Studying abroad may have a lot of advantages. The students usually become fluent in the language and can make friends with people from different backgrounds and have a good knowledge of another culture. They can also broaden their horizons and improve their understanding of their own culture while studying abroad .Besides, they have to learn to depend on themselves.
Of course, studying abroad may have its disadvantages as well. It is possible that some of them may fall behind in their studies. On the other hand, some students may feel it unsafe to stay abroad on their own. Moreover, their parents may be concerned about the cost.
In my opinion, the students had better finish their college education in China and then go abroad to experience another education and culture . If parents do hope to send their children to study abroad, I advise them to look before they leap.