武威六中高三第三次诊断考试

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武威六中高三第三次诊断考试

英  语  试  卷

(武威六中高考英语命题组)

卷(选择题,共95分)

第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

第一节:语言知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A,B,C,D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

1. constant      A. convey       B. congratulation  C. contrary      D. cosy

2. correction     A. flesh         B. deliver    C. regret        D. recent

3. serve         A. international    B. surface       C. surprise       D. suffer

4. uncle         A. aunt         B. think         C. conclusion     D. inspect

5. example       A. extra         B. expect        C. examine      D. exercise

第二节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:It's so nice to hear from her again.      ,we 1ast met more than thirty years ago.

  A. What's more  B. That's to say  C. In other words   D. Believe it or not

答案是D。

6. If I drive in this city myself,I’ll probably get lost as I haven't got      very good sense of       direction.

 A. a;不填   B. the;不填   C. a;the   D. the;a

7. 0f the two,I would prefer       camera,which is very easy for me to carry.

 A. a small        B. a smaller     C. the small    D. the smaller

8.     you want to remember its usage,you'd better make a sentence with the new word.

 A. Unless        B. While       C. Now that    D. Even if

9. —How was your project?

  —Pretty good and we       success and wanted more·

A. were tasted    B. tasted       C. had tasted    D. had been tasted

10. I am glad that you have managed to come. You       have brought wine. We've got plenty。

 A. wouldn't   B. couldn't      C. mustn't     D. needn't

11. I would rather buy a house in the suburb than      in the city.

A. it             B. one        C. this        D. that

12. He feels that his health ________ owing to __________ a 1ong walk every other day.

 A. is improving;taking             B. has been improved;being taken

 C. improved;taken               D. is improving;have taken

13. She might have been in time for the train, but she       late.

 A. started        B. has started   C. was to start   D. had started

14. —I think we have met the word before.

  —Yes. It is in the reading material      we      reading yesterday.

 A. that;did       B. that;were   C. when;were    D. when;did

15. —What do you enjoy most       in the summer holidays?

  —Playing table tennis.

 A. killing time     B. to kill time   C. spending the time  D. to spend the time

16. —Shall I give you a ride since you live so far away?

—Thank you.     .

 A. It couldn't be better             B. Of course you can

 C. If you like                   D. If you are convenient

17. As a senior student,I am determined to work harder in order to      the desired   university.

 A. admit by  B. be admitted by   C. admit into    D. be admitted into

18. With the weather getting colder,visitors from Australia spent their       days in-

Beijing.

A. a few last      B. 1ast few      C. few last     D. 1ast a few

19. —Have you thought of the topic for the composition?

  —Not yet,I      it very carefully,but I haven't decided.

 A. will consider                 B. have been considering

 C. had considered                D. was considering

20. I am afraid I am not fit for that job,for it is one      much patience,which I lack.

 A. calling up       B. calling off    C. calling for    D. calling in

第三节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

  The story happened in Vietnam during the war. A bomb  21   in an orphanage (孤 儿院) and several children were wounded,  22  an 8-year-old girl.

People from the village  23   medical help from the nearby American forces. Soon,  an American doctor and a nurse arrived in a jeep. They found out the girl was the most.  seriously injured.  24  quick transfusion (putting new blood into a person’s body),she   would die of shock and  25  of blood. A quick test showed that  26  American had the correct  27 ,but several of the uninjured orphans  28 . Speaking poor Vietnamese,the doctor tried to explain to their  29   audience that unless they could

  30  some of the girl’s lost blood,she would certainly die. Then they asked if anyone would be willing to give blood to help. The request was met with  31 . After several moments, a small hand slowly went up, 32   back down,and then went up again. He was Heng.

Heng was quickly  33   on a bed,a needle inserted in his arm. After a moment, he   let out a sob(抽泣),quickly covering his face with his  34  hand. When the doctor asked him if the needle hurt,he  35  his head. But Soon his occasional sobs gave  36  to a steady,silent crying. something seemed  37  .  At this point,a Vietnamese nurse arrived to help. She spoke to the boy rapidly in Vietnamese and after a moment,the patient stopped crying and a(n)  38  of happiness spread over his face.

  Glancing up. the nurse said to the Americans,“He thought he was dying. He misunderstood you. He thought. you had asked him to give all his blood  39  the little girl could live. ”

  “But why would he be willing to do that?”

  The Vietnamese nurse  40   the question to the boy,who answered simply,“She’s my friend. ”

 21. A. attacked    B. landed   C. blew       D. knocked

 22. A. including  B. concerning    C. containing   D. regarding

 23. A. provided B. asked       C. offered      D. requested

 24. A. Without    B. For        C. Besides     D. Except

 25. A. delay   B. decrease     C. 1eak        D. 1oss

 26. A. both       B. neither   C. either       D. each

 27. A. kind       B. type        C. sort        D. form

 28. A. didn't      B. hadn’t      C. did         D. had

 29. A. frightened    B. injured   C. surprised     D. hurt

 30. A. remain       B. repair       C. replace      D. return

 31. A. peace      B. calm       C. absence     D. silence

 32. A. fell        B. dropped     C. took        D. turned

 33. A. 1ain       B. 1aid        C. 1ied         D. 1ay

 34. A. free       B. spare       C. extra       D. second

 35. A. raised       B. 1owered     C. shook      D. nodded

 36. A. way       B. time        C. room       D. chance

 37. A. mistaken    B. right        C. normal      D. wrong

 38. A. appearance   B. sight       C. sense       D. 1ook

 39. A. because    B. when       C. so         D. although

 40. A. gave       B. replied   C. repeated     D. to1d

第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题目1分,满分45分)

第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

  Stepping into a pool of water is common enough. but who could ever imagine stepping  into a pool of fish? In February of 1974, Bill Tapp. an Australian farmer,saw a rain of fish that covered his farm. How surprised he must have been when he heard many fish hitting against his roof!

What caused this strange occurrence? This is a question that had long puzzled people who study fish. The answer turned out to be a combination of wind and storm.

When it is spring in the northern part of the world,it is fall in Australia. Throughout the autumn season,terrible storms arise and rains flood the land. The

strong winds sweep over Australia like huge vacuum cleaners,

collecting seaweed,pieces of wood,and even,schools of fish.

Strong winds may carry these bits of nature for many miles before

vacuum dropping them on fields,houses,and astonished people.

  Although they seem unusual,fish-falls occur quite frequently in Australia. When Bill Tapp was asked to describe the scene of fish,he remarked,“They look like millions of dead birds falling down. ’’ His statement is not surprising. The wonders of the natural world are as common as rain. Nature,with its infinite wonders,can create waterfalls that flow upward and fish that fall out of the sky.

41. What is this passage about?

 A. A sad story.           B. A rain of fish.

 C. Australia’s northern part.  D. The damage done by floods.

42. Fish—falls occur in Australia      .

 A. quite often               B. on large farms

 C. only in winter          D. when the air is calm

43. it is a known fact that      .

 A. one should watch where one steps

 B. Bin Tapp is a scientist who studies farming

 C. the natural world can never create waterfalls that fall upward

 D. the seasons in the southern part are different from those in the north

44. The word “infinite” is closest in meaning to      .

 A. easy      B. difficult       C. countless    D. dangerous

B

  Ashley and Chris work in the same department designing postcards. Chris had a college degree in art and deeply felt that the degree of his designs was excellent. His last postcard showed the depth of a desert’s beauty and delights.

  “It’s just a picture of the desert,”Ashley said.“Not deep at all.”

  “Some people desire seeing beauty,”Chris replied. “Mine delivers that”.

  Ashley laughed and said,“Well,that depends on what you think beauty is. ”

  Days 1ater,someone delivered a letter to Ashley. The letter said,“You are worthy of the bad things that will come your way. You will know the taste of defeat,and 1 will destroy you. ”

  Ashley suddenly felt very cold. It was as if the room temperature had dropped 30 degrees. “Who would do such an awful deed?’’ she wondered. “I will not let a simple letter defeat me. ”

  Just then,Chris came into the room and offered Ashley a piece of his sandwich.

  “Try some,” he smiled widely.  “It’s delicious. ”

  “Are you trying to poison me? ” Ashley asked. Chris’s reaction was delayed from confusion. “What’s your problem?',he asked.

  The next day,Ashley brought a bat to use to defend herself.  When Chris saw her bat,he joked,“Defend and win one for the team,”

  Ashley took no notice of him. She spent the whole day reading self-defending books and placed her work on delay. “You can't delay your work. our job demands us to do our work on time,” Chris said. “We must meet the demands of our job. ”

  “You’re not the boss,” Ashley replied. “Don’t make demands of me. ’’

  Because Ashley failed to do her work. she was fired.

Chris glanced at Ashley’s empty desk and smiled.

45. What kind of work did Chris and Ashley do?

 A. Drawing.   B. Designing.   C. Painting.   D. Building.

46. What did Ashley think of the last postcard designed by Chris?

 A. It’s totally a failure.

 B. Excellent but not deep.

 C. Too bad but worthy of praise.

 D. It didn’t show the. real beauty of the desert.  

47. Which is the proper Order of the events that happened in the story?

 a. Ashley got a letter.  

 b. Chris felt happy in the end.

 c. Chris designed a postcard.

 d. Ashley showed her dislike for the postcard、

 e. Ashley brought a bat to defend herself.

 f. Ashley failed to meet the demands of her work.

 A. c,d,a,b,e,f             B. c,d,a,e. f,b

 C. a,e,f,c,d,b             D. a,c,b. d,e,f 

48. We may infer from this passage that 

 A. Chris was not a good designer 

 B. Ashley really wanted to have Chris fired

 C. It’s clear that Chris and Ashley were friendly to each other

 D. It may sometimes bring about bad luck to speak out one’s mind

C

  Many people have described television as a passive activity that is harmful to children’s education. However,there are good and bad ways to watch television. Parents who are interested in exploiting television as a learning tool can actually turn time in front of TV into an educational chance.

  Probably the most familiar educational way to use television is to simply watch educational programs. In particular,this means selecting channels and programs specially designed for educational purposes. Along with traditional educational shows for children on public broadcasting channels,cable television(有线电视) now offers kids and adults a wide variety of educational programs,with everything from nature shows to historical events in different countries.

  Captioning(字幕),such as “closed captioning” for hearing disabled Viewers provides another way for parents to exploit the educational possibilities of television. One study showed that children who watched captioned TV got great improvement in their vocabulary and oral reading ability. In addition,parents can make any show a learning class by watching television together with children. By actively joining children in the program that they are watching,parents can help with the development of such skills as predicting(预见) and summarizing. In order to develop predicting skills,parents and children could first refer to a  program’s description in a viewing guide. After reading the program description and guessing what might happen in the program,parents and children could watch together to see which predictions were correct. And to practice summarizing,after watching a program,parents can turn off the TV and ask what the story was about. This kind of activity helps children develop thinking skills such as arranging events in an order and memorizing information.

  A1though there will still be plenty of times when children watch TV simply for passive enjoyment,parents can help make at least part of their children's viewing time a more productive activity. Used intelligently by exploiting the learning chances available through various programs,television can play an instructive role in children’s education.

49. Which activity is NOT suggested in the passage?

 A. Talking about TV shows.          B. Watching captions on TV.

 C. Enjoying films about nature.        D. Watching shows for homework.

50. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

 A. Parents can simply make any show a 1earning class for their children.

 B. To make watching TV a more productive activity parents should include themselves in the producing process.

 C. Most parents have changed their attitude to their kids’watching TV and become positive to the problem.

 D. In a way,it is how parents act that leads to whether watching TV may do good or not to their children.

51. We can infer from the last paragraph that      .

 A. not every minute when a child watches television must be educational

 B. children should not use television for passive enjoyment

 C. some children prefer reading to watching television  

 D. television offers more learning chances than school

52. Which of the following questions is the major one discussed in the passage?

 A. What makes television more interesting than books?

 B. Why should schools put television into classrooms?

 C. How can parents use television as a teaching tool?

 D. Which program can actually make kids smarter?

D

  The single,decisive factor that made it possible for mankind to settle in lasting communities(社区,聚居地) was agriculture. After farming was developed in the Middle East in about 6500 BC,people 1iving in family units did not have. to be on the move continually searching for food or hunting their animals. Once people could control the production of food and be assured of a reliable supply of it,their lives changed completely.

  Farming was a revolutionary discovery. It not only made settlements possible and later  the building of cities but it also made available a reliable food supply. With more food available,more people could be fed. Population therefore increased. The growing number of people available for more kinds of work led to the development of new social formations. With more and more food,a community could support a variety of workers who were not farmers.

  Farming in the world over has always relied upon a dependable water supply. For the earliest societies this meant rivers and streams or regular rainfall. The first great civilizations grew up along rivers. Later communities were able to develop by taking advantage of the rainy seasons.

  All of the ancient civilizations probably developed in much the same way,in spite of a few differences. As villages grew,the production of more numerous goods became possible. cloth could be woven from wool. Houses made of wood,brick,and stone could be put up.

  The science of mathematics was an early outgrowth of agriculture. People studied the. movements of the moon. the sun,and the planets to work out seasons. By doing so they created the first calendars(日历). With a calendar it was possible to find out the arrival of each growing season. Measurement of land areas was necessary if field was to be divided accurately. Measurements of amounts,for example,of seeds or grains was also a factor in  farming and housekeeping. Later measures of value as money exchange became common.

  All of the major ancient civilizations in Mesopotamia,Egypt,the Indus Valley,and China appeared in the 4th millennium BC. Historians still argue over which one came into being first. It may well have been the Middle East. This place reaches out from the Nile River in Egypt northward along the coast of former Palestine,then eastward into Asia to include Mesopotamia,In this area people settled along the riverbanks and practiced field agriculture.  This kind of farming depended on the reproduction of seed,normally from grain crops.

53. The final result of the development of agriculture was that       .

 A. the population increased slowly

 B. a variety of jobs were open to people  

 C. a constant supply of food was certain

 D. a new social formation came into being

54. Which of the following is true according to the writer?

 A. Societies in the past in different parts of the world grew in similar ways.

 B. Cloth-making marked an important period in agricultural development.

 C. Modern cities developed out of originally wealthier villages.

 D. Mathematics helped create the agricultural society.

55. The development of mathematics      .

 A. got the society out of the agricultural age

 B. made possible the exchange of agricultural goods

 C. enabled people to arrange their agricultural activities better

 D. helped create early agricultural civilization around the world

56. It can be safely concluded that      .

 A. the earlier civilization first came into being in the Middle East

 B. the development of maths played a decisive role in the birth of modern cities

 C. all ancient civilizations around the world developed in exactly the same way

 D. the development of agriculture played a very important role in human history

57. The passage is mainly about      .

 A. the relationship between agriculture and society

 B. the importance of agriculture

 C. the origin of agriculture

 D. the ancient civilization

E

  (1) Secretary. Part time. 20 hours a week. Busy doctor’s office. Experience preferred. Good typing. Call 555—2438.

  (2)BABY SITTER. 3 to 6 weekday afternoons. 1 will take you home. $ 5. 00 an hour. Call 555—5593.

  (3)Guitar lessons. Your home or mine. Experienced musician. Master’s degree in music. Call Louise 555—6131.

  (4)TENTH STREET BLOCK PARTY. Sunday,July 15. Noon to 8. Food,games,

Prizes, live band. Tenth Street between Main and North.

  (5)APARTMENT FOR RENT. 3 sunny rooms on high floor,great view. Separate kitchen. Wall-to-wall carpeting. The living room cad be used as dining room. Email:SDGT @ 163. com. cn

  (6)TAXI DRIVER WANTED. Full or part time. Experience necessary. A good knowledge of the city is required,Call 555—8860 between 9A. M. and 5P. M. weekdays.

(7)A stereo system for sale. It has two speakers. The system has

an AM/FM radio. It also has a tape deck and turntable. It is in good

condition. The stereo was owned for only one year. The price is $ 200

including the speakers. The owner will also take the highest price

offered if the asking price is not met. Call Bill after 6 P. M. at 555—9834. 

58. How many of the seven ads are placed by people who want to hire someone for a certain job?

 A. Four.     B. Three.      C. Two.       D. Five.

59. Which of the following is true according to the ads above?

 A. Those who have some experience in office work will have a better chance to get the job of secretary.

 B. The owner of the stereo will never sell his stereo at a price 1ess than $ 200.

 C. The taxi driver is not necessarily familiar with the city.

 D. The tenth street block party will last until after 8.

60. We may learn from the ads above that      .

 A. a baby-sitter is paid by the hour

 B. the party will be held without any music

 C. the rooms for rent cannot get g00d sunlight

 D. people can get guitar lessons at any places they like

第二节:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中的两项为多余选项.

 (A=Assistant;  C=Customer

A:Good morning,call I help you?

C:Yes. I bought this skirt here last week. When I washed it,the color ran. 

A: 61  Did you wash it in hot water?

C: 62 

A:Did you leave it in water before you washed it?

C: 63 

A:You’d better write to the company and explain everything. 

C:  64   I would like my money back,please?

A: 65  The manager isn’t here. 

A. No,I didn’t do that. I just washed it in cold water. 

B. No. I don’t want to do that.

C. Ok. I’ll try that.

D. Let me see.

E. Ok. I don’t have a look. 

F. of coures not. 

G. I'm afraid I can’t do that.

题号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

答案

题号

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

题号

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

答案

题号

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

答案

61.       62.       63.       64.       65.     

(非选择题共55)

第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式. (每空只填一词)

66. It is said that Mr Smith has been       (任命)as the director of this department.

67. Children like to read tales to meet their        (想象力).

68. Questioned by the police again and again,he admitted      (溜进)into his nephew’s room last night.

69. Large quantifies of shoes are on sale in this shop,but few of them are of good   (质量).

70. A lot of students can’t bear the heavy      (负担)of their studies.

71.       (吃惊的是),he lost the game once again.

72. Young students getting tired of schooling is actually a      (社会的)problem.

73. All the roads were      (堵住)by the heavy snowfall.

74. The patient’s       (浅短的)breath means that he has not many days in the world.

75.       (总共) there are two thousand students in this schoo1.

第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1. 5分。满分15分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上划一个勾( √ );如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

  该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线( / )划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ^ ),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

  Dear Mr Johnson.

I’ve learned from a newspaper that some clerks wanted in           76.      

your company. I am eager to be one of them. So I’m writing the      77.      

letter. My name is Zhang Hua. I was born in the Hebei province        78.      

and I’m in good healthy. I’ve just graduated from the Department          79.      

of Wuhan University. I’ve done very well in all subject                  80.       

but I’m especially good at computer studies and English. I can         81.      

read science books in English and doing some writing in English           82.      

as well. Besides,I know a few French. And in my spare time,        83.      

I like to play basketball very much. It is said your company is             84.      

very famous and is well managed. I’ll be very glad whether you let      85.      

me work for it.

  I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

第三节:书面表达(30分)

作为一名中学生,名叫林涛,你对部分同学玩电子游戏(video games)的现象很着急,便向一家英文报社编辑写了一封信,阐述了玩点电子游戏的坏处。

要求:

1.电子游戏在学生中很流行,有些学生成天玩电子游戏,忘记了做作业,甚至逃学。

2.玩电子游戏要花很多钱,有的经常向父母要钱,有的经常向同学借,有的甚至偷同学的钱。

3.过分玩电子游戏使店主受益,对同学的学习和健康不利。

4.希望政府采取措施加以制止。

注意:1.字数:100—120。

      2.要包括以上要求,但不能逐句翻译。

高三三诊英语答案

题号

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

答案

C

A

B

B

C

A

D

C

C

D

B

A

A

B

B

题号

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

答案

A

D

B

B

C

B

A

D

A

D

B

B

C

A

C

题号

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

答案

D

B

B

A

C

A

D

D

C

C

B

A

D

C

B

题号

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

答案

D

B

D

D

D

A

C

D

A

C

D

B

B

A

A

61.    D    62.  A   63.  F   64.  B   65.  G  

66. appointed  67. imagination  68. slipping  69. quality  70. burden

71. surprisingly 72. social  73. blocked  74. shallow  75. Altogether

76. clerks 后加are  77. √  78. the  79.healthy—health 80. subjects

81. but—and  82. doing—do 83. few—little 84. said后加that  85. whether—if