江苏省泗阳中学高三英语综合练习

2014-5-11 0:25:09 下载本试卷

江苏省泗阳中学高三年级

英语综合练习三

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。

21. The police have ______power to arrest bad people by ______law.

  A. the; the  B. / ; the  C. / ; /   D. the; /

22. – The housework is too much for me, Jack.

  ---Sorry, but I can’t help______ it, Joan. I’ve got something important to do, you know.

   A. do   B. doing    C. to be doing   D. having done

23. – Have a sweet dream.

  --- ________.

   A. Yes, I will   B. Thank you all the same  C. All right  D. You too

24. You can never imagine what great difficulty I have _____ your house.

   A. found  B. finding  C. to find  D. for finding

25. That’s funny! I remember putting my glasses on my desk, but now they’re_______.

   A. missed  B. broken   C. gone  D. disappeared

26. I think you’ve got to the point _______ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail.

   A. when   B. that   C. where  D. which

27. – Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?

  --- Oh, she was very _______about her clothes.

   A. special   B. particular   C. especial   D. unusual

28.-- Lucy, you wash the dishes, _______?

  --- Mum, can’t Lily do it? It’s her turn.

A. don’t you  B. can you   C. shall you   D. will you

29. – Where is George? He said he would meet me here at 3.

  --- He seems _________ with Mr. Brown in the office.

   A. to talk   B. to be talking   C. to have talked  D. talking

30. So funny _______ that everybody burst out laughing.

   A. she looked  B. was she looking  C. did she look  D. had she looked

31. – Did you visit the famous museum?

  --- No. We ________ it, but we spent too much time shopping.

   A. could have visited    B. must have visited

   C. can’t have visited     D. shouldn’t have visited

32.If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.

A、go out  B、go away  C、go off   D、go down

33. This is the second time I _____ by him; I shall never trust him again.

A. was let down                  B. have been let down

C. have been put down              D. am put down

34. It is difficult to judge whether what he did _____.

A. is worth to be praised             B. deserves being praised

C. is worthy of being praised         D. is worth being praised

35. He tried his best to solve the problem, _________ difficult it was.

A. however   B. no matter     C. whatever      D. although

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

     

Every time I passed boys who were playing basketball, I stopped to silently watch them. I really envied them. But as a girl, I once thought that I could  36 play basketballs.

  I like playing basketball though I'm not good at it. I've had a basketball 37 I was a child. At first, I could play freely because no one 38 when I was just a kid. But as I grew up it seemed harder and harder for me to enjoy basketball.

  At school, it was always the boys who played basketball during PE classes. The girls were 39 allowed to play volleyball or badminton.

  My parents did not 40 me play basketball at home. "Basketball is not fit for girls," they said. 41 when I went to play basketball with my friends, boys 42 at me on the court as if I were an alien.

  I was feeling 43 and had lost hope of playing basketball. 44, something changed the first day of high school. I made some friends who also enjoyed playing Basketball. They 45 me to get back on the court.

  One of them told me with a smile, "Go your own 46, let others talk.” This girl would always play basketball with me. Even the boy who sat next to me in class talked about 47 with me almost every day.

  I was inspired by them. Confidence and passion 48 to my heart. I am ready to stand up and play. I will play as well as I can, 49 for me, even the sky is boundless (无限的).

  Basketball has become an important part of my  50 . I am interested in it. I watch matches and enjoy playing almost every day. Through basketball, not only do I feel happy and confident, but also 51 a lot.

  I've heard the NBA star Tracy McGrady say, "Nothing is impossible." It is from an advertisement on TV. I have 52 to realize that life is just like playing basketball. You should have an 53. After that, just be confident and54 going. Never give up and you'll make it sooner or later.

  I love the motto of the NBA. It can 55 my strong feelings for basketball, "I love this game!"

36. A. ever              B. often             C. never        D. always

37. A. when             B. before           C. after         D. since

38. A. struggled          B. cared            C. enjoyed       D. joined

39. A. only              B. almost           C. hardly        D. not

40. A. encourage         B. agree            C. let           D. permit

41. A. Still              B. Yet              C. Just         D. Even

42. A. looked            B. glared            C. glanced       D. stared

43. A. up               B. down            C. excited       D. satisfied

44. A. Unluckily          B. Naturally         C. Unexpectedly   D. Clearly

45. A. encouraged        B. forbade          C. ensured       D. explored

46. A. effort             B. way             C. business      D. direction

47. A. basketball          B. sports           C. interests      D. dreams

48. A. stuck             B. referred          C. turned        D. returned

49. A. but                  B. though              C. and          D. however

50. A. wish             B. life              C. work        D. study

51. A. experience         B. grow            C. learn         D. play

52. A. come             B. turned           C. refused       D. happened

53. A. idea              B. aim             C. opinion       D. effort

54. A. insist             B. remain           C. keep         D. last

55. A. inform               B. express           C. ignore        D. connect

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.

In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, you friends will help you; when you work hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的) door: when it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

56. What kind of people can enjoy happiness according the passage?

A. Only those who have cars.      B. Only those who have their own happiness.

C. Only those who have big houses.   D. Only those who have a lot of money.

57. When you fall down in a PE class, both your teacher and your classmates will _______.

A. laugh at you  B. play jokes on you  C. quarrel with you   D. help you up

58. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?

A. Oh, so do I.  B. Congratulations!   C. Good luck!    D. It's just so-so.

59. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

D. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.

60. Which of the following is this passage about?

A. Bad luck.   B. Good luck.   C. Happiness.    D. Life

B

How the iron of tomorrow (the first Self Clean Iron) can change your lifestyle today?

General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow.The iron can clean itself.Inside where irons get dirty.Because it cleans itself each and every time you empty it.How? With a push of a magic blue button.

The magic blue button

The first thing you’ll notice that’s different about this iron is the blue button on the side.It’s marked “Self Clean”.Push this blue button, and you can wash out loose mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside.Push this button, and you’ve made life a lot easier.

Less chance of brown spots

Sure, Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots (Those ugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly pressed clothes.) because a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.

Steams better longer

Common sense tells you that if you’ve got an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time.In other words, it steams better longer.That’s another joy of owning General Electric’s Self Cleaning Iron.

What does it mean to you

Today you are doing so much more than just running a house and running after the kids.You’re working.You’re going to school.It’s all part of your lifestyle.The iron can change that lifestyle by giving you less trouble before you iron.If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better housemaker, we want to.The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from General Electric.

Lifestyle.

We’re with yours.

GENERAL ELECTRIC

61.This passage is _______.

A.an introduction to General Electric   

B.an operating instruction of Self Cleaning Iron

C.an advertisement of Self Cleaning Iron 

D.a description of the change of lifestyle

62.This iron can clean itself by _______.

A.emptying itself           

B.washing out mineral deposits

C.blocking up mineral deposits       

D.giving off more steam

63.According to the passage, what is most likely to attract the customers?

A.It is made by General Electric. 

B.The iron will not produce mineral deposits.

C.Their clothes will be cleaned at the same time.

D.There will be fewer brown spots on pressed clothes.

64.Self Cleaning Iron can help change your lifestyle because ______.

A.you can run your house better    

B.you don't have to run after the kids

C.you can use it while you are working  

D.we want you to be a better housemaker   

C

When I opened my e-mail the other day, a pretty woman named Rachel appeared on my computer screen.She greeted me by name and started talking with great enthusiasm.Every now and then she stopped to smile at me or blow a kiss.She was reading to me an e-mail from my brother.It was pretty cool.

  Rachel was there thanks to a new technology called Facemail.Facemail lets you send an e-mail that gets read to the receiver on line by an attractive male or female or by a clown(小丑).The software, which is free, can be downloaded at www.facemail.com.Facemail faces are lifelike, and they simulate(模仿)emotions based on emotions that you put in your text.Type in: -X, and Rachel blows a kiss.

  Life FX, the company that develops the Facemail, is sure there are broad business uses.The reason why e-business is not popular, the company says, is that buying over the Internet lacks the human touch.But what if you went to the Nike website and Michael Jordan greeted you by name, waited on you and personally closed the sale? And it is talking with Whirpool Company about using the technology in a computer screen on a fridge.Then if Mom can’t be home when the kids get back from school, she can leave a note with voice and image telling them what there is to eat.

  Facemail could get hot fast.Personally, I’m a fan.Facemail is lively and funny at first, but if you select the clown, put a few rude words in an e-mail and add some angry emotions, you’ve got a crazy mail.

65.The main advantage of Facemail is that ________.

A.you can hire a beautiful woman to read the e-mail to you

B.you can see the person who sends you the e-mail

C.you can put your own emotions in the e-mail as you like

D.the e-mail can be read in a more lovely way

66.We can infer from the passage that Facemail _______.

A.is likely to be used in other ways in our daily life

B.can destroy your e-mail if not properly used

C.is a software hard to download  

D.will take the place of the e-mail system

67.The writer mentioned Nike website and Michael Jordan to show that ______.

A.famous people like Michael Jordan also like to use Facemail

B.Facemail can make shopping on the Internet more interesting

C.Nike company is increasing its sales through the fame of Jordan

D.Michael Jordan will serve you himself on Nike website

68.The writer thinks _______.

A.Facemail needs further improvement  

B.Facemail is cool and funny

C.Facemail is a danger to the Internet  

D.people should be careful with Facemail

D

Seeing with Sound

Have you ever watched a dog lift up its ears and bark at the air? That dog has just heard a sound that is too high-pitched (声调高的) for you to hear.

The Science of Sound

Objects that are vibrating (振动) ,moving back and forth quickly, make sounds. Rhythmic sound vibrations produce sound waves. Sound waves travel in every direction. The frequency of a sound is the number of waves that pass a given point each second. The more rapidly an object vibrates, the greater the frequency of sound it makes. Frequency is measured in hertz. One hertz equals one sound wave per second.

The frequency of sound determines the degree of highness or lowness of the sound. A highpitched sound has a higher frequency than a low-pitched sound. Humans hear sounds that have frequencies from about 20 hertz to 20,000 hertz.

Seeing with Sound

   Sound with a frequency higher than 20,000 hertz is called ultrasound. In other words, ultrasound is too high-pitched for humans to hear. However, any animals can hear ultrasound. Bats can hear higher sounds than any other animal. Some can hear up to 210,000 hertz. Bats send out lots of highpitched squeaks(吱吱叫声) and then listen to the echoes bouncing(弹跳) off things like insects. The shorter the time interval between the squeak and the echo, the closer they are to the insect. Using sound to find or "see" things is called echolocation.

Dolphin Sounds

Another animal that uses ultrasound is the dolphin. Dolphins can hear sounds up to about 150,000 hertz. Dolphins use sound waves to find food underwater. They make clicking sounds that hit whatever is around them and then bounce back to the dolphins. Dolphins can send as many as 2,000 clicks per second. Dolphins' ultrasound ability is so sensitive that they can detect small fish from 10 feet(3m) away.

Now what about that dog that heard a sound that you did not? The sound was his owner using an ultrasonic whistle to call him home. Because dogs can hear up to 50,000 hertz, the dog at the park will head home.

69. To be able to hear ultrasound, you must be able to hear _______.

A. less than 20 hertz         B. exactly 20,000 hertz

C. less than 20,000 hertz       D. more than 20,000 hertz

70. Which animal can hear the highest ultrasound according to the passage?

A. A bat.    B. A dog.      C. A dolphin.    D. A human.

71. Which of the following statements is an example of echolocation?

A. The bat caught the insect in midair and flew off to eat it.

B. The dolphin make clicking sounds that bounced off the fish and back to it.

C. The person heard an echo when he shouted into the valley.

D. The dog heard his owner's ultrasonic whistle because he used ultrasound.

 

E

In the late 1960's, many people in North America turned their attention to environmental problems, and new steel-and-glass skyscrapers were widely criticized. Ecologists pointed out that a cluster of tall building in a city often overburdens public transportation and parking lot capacities.

Skyscrapers are also generous consumers, and wasters, of electric power. In one recent year, the addition of 17 million square feet of skyscraper office space in New York City raised the peak daily demand for electricity by 120,000 kilowatts--enough to supply the entire city of Albany, New York, for a day.

Glass-walled skyscrapers can be especially wasteful. The heat loss through a wall of half-inch plate glass of more than ten times that through a typical wall filled with board that prevents heat passing through. To lessen the pressure on heating and air-conditioning equipment, builders of skyscrapers have begun to use reflective glasses coated with silver or gold mirror films that reduce glare as well as heat. However, mirror-walled skyscrapers raise the temperature of the surrounding air and affect neighboring buildings.

Skyscrapers put a severe strain on a city's sanitation (卫生) facilities, too. Fully occupied, the two World Trade Center towers in New York City alone used to produce 2.25 million gallons of waste each year---as much as a city the size of Stanford, Connecticut, which has a population of more than 109,000.

Skyscrapers also affect television reception, block bird flyways and air traffic. In Boston, some people even fear that shadows from skyscrapers would kill the grass on Boston Common.

Still, people continue to build skyscrapers for all the reasons that they always have--personal ambition, civic pride, and the desire of owners to have the largest possible amount of rentable space.

72. The main purpose of the passage is to ________ .

A. illustrate some architectural designs of skyscrapers

  B. compare skyscrapers with other modern structures

  C. describe skyscrapers and their effect on the environment

  D. support the use of common material in the construction of skyscrapers

73. According to the passage, what is one disadvantage of skyscrapers that have mirrored walls?

  A. Construction time is increased.    B. The windows must be cleaned daily.

  C. The surrounding air is heated.     D. Extra air-conditioning equipment is needed.

74. Which of the following groups most concern the issues raised by the author?

  A. Electricians.   B. Environmentalism.  C. Businessmen.    D. Critics.

75. Where in the passage docs the author compare the electricity consumption of skyscrapers with that of a city?

A. In paragraph 2. B. In paragraph 3.  C. In paragraph 4.  D. In paragraph 5.

第四部分:写作

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

Dear Lu Ting,

I'm quite familiar your situation. As computers become          76. _____________

more and more popular, some student cannot help playing           77. _____________

online games and chatting. It was not only a problem of            78. _____________

wasting time, but a seriously problem for their future!              79. _____________

What you should do first is to find out what make her              80. _____________

addicted(着迷) to computer games. Lack of love from             81. _____________

parents? Poor scores? Then having a heart-to-heart talk             82. _____________

with her. Secondly, you should help her with his study to            83. _____________

build up her confidence and make her interesting in it.              84. _____________

Thirdly, to find something else for her to do instead of              85. _____________

computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.        

Yours,

Jessica Mok

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上,你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文,并谈一些你自己的看法,给某英语杂志投稿。

60%的同学认为

40%的同学认为

1.坚持锻炼,无需吃任何补品(tonic)。

1.高三阶段课业繁重,很多同学经常感到疲劳。

2.过多摄人补品会增加体重,对健康不利。

2.补品可以帮助恢复精力。

3.价格比较贵。

3.没时间锻炼身体。

注意:1.词数:100左右。短文开头已为你写好,不计人词数。

   2.内容可适当发挥,注意行文连贯。

I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.

           

江苏省泗阳中学高三年级

英语综合练习三答题卡 

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  21—25 _____________   26—30 _____________  31—35 _____________

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

36—40 ________________       41—45 _____________ 

46—50 ________________        51—55 _____________ 

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  56—60 ________________        61—65 _____________ 

 66—70 ________________       71—75 _____________

第四部分:写作(共三节,满分45分)

第一节  短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

                 (必须严格按照答题规范答题)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线(\)划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

 Dear Lu Ting,

I'm quite familiar your situation. As computers become          76. _____________

more and more popular, some student cannot help playing           77. _____________

online games and chatting. It was not only a problem of            78. _____________

wasting time, but a seriously problem for their future!              79. _____________

What you should do first is to find out what make her              80. _____________

addicted(着迷) to computer games. Lack of love from             81. _____________

parents? Poor scores? Then having a heart-to-heart talk             82. _____________

with her. Secondly, you should help her with his study to            83. _____________

build up her confidence and make her interesting in it.              84. _____________

Thirdly, to find something else for her to do instead of              85. _____________

computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.        

Yours,

Jessica Mok

第二节 书面表达(满分25分

           ( 请注意卷面整洁、书写工整规范。)

 

I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether

Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.

江苏省泗阳中学高三年级英语综合练习三

参考答案

第一部分:听力(略)

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节:单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

21—35 DADBC CBDBC  ACBCA

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)

36—55 CDBAC DDBCA  BADCB CABCB

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

56—60  BDBAC   61—64 CBDA   65—68 DA BB  69—71 DAB

72—75 CCBA

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

76.familiar→familiar with 77.student→students 78.was→is 79.seriously→serious  80.make→makes  81. √ 82.having→have  83.his→her 84.interesting→interested

85.去掉第一个to

第二节 书面表达(满分25分

   One possible version:

I'm writing to tell about the discussion we've had in the recent class meeting about whether Senior 3 students should take a lot of tonics to keep fit.

Opinions are divided on the topic. Sixty percent of the students think it unnecessary to take any tonics. They hold the opinion that taking tonics will cause them to put on weight, which is bad for their health. What's more, the price of tonics is rather high.

However, forty percent of the students point out that Senior 3 students have a lot more homework to do every day. So many students get tired and tonics can help to refresh themselves.  In addition, they can't afford time to have sports.

Personally, having right food is more important. The best way to stay healthy is to take exercise regularly.