江苏省泗阳中学高三英语综合练习
(听力略)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. After graduation I went to Somalia. When I first set foot on _________ strange land, I didn't know what the future had in _________ store for me.
A. the; 不填 B. the; the C. 不填; a D. the;a
22. Your article must be sent by e-mail__________ it can meet the deadline.
A. or else B. so that C. in case D. until
23. consideration, it may be a bit too late to go to his home.
A.Take everything into B. Taking everything into
C. When I take everything D. Everything taken into
24.Sally has a good habit of her important thoughts in her diary.
A. adjusting to B. letting out C. setting down D. pushing on
25.It is in that factory is located in the suburbs of Nanjing his father worked ten
years ago. A. which; that B. what; which C. which; who D. that; which
26. is known to all, good friends happiness and value to life.
A. It; add B. As; add C. It; add up D. As; add to
27.Julia is one of the women who always ________ the latest fashion.
A. makes up for B. gets along with C. keeps up with D. puts up with
28. --Has the doctor arrived yet? --No, but she _________ an hour ago.
A. must have come B. ought to have come C. should come D. might come
29. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __________ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. what C. those D. whose
30. The engineer has had a big problem_____ whether he should accept the task.
A. to decide B. having decided C. decides D. deciding
31. By the time you arrive, we _____ here for one week.
A. will have stayed B. have stayed C. will stay D. stay
32.On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ___________ paid special attention to.
A. referred to being B. referred to be C. refer to being D. refer to be
33.________ , in large hotels, there are also apartments, which include two or more rooms connected together, perhaps a bedroom and a living-room.
A. Therefore B. As a result C. Ever since D. In addition
34.Bush, 59, looked fresh and _______ as he _______ of the sunny weather to enjoy one of his favorite pastimes.
A. energetic; took advantage B. cautious; took charge
C. outgoing; took control D. curious; took notice
35. --Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
--Of course. You can never be ________ careful with that.
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
Feeling hopeless and sick at heart, Tom turned away. For a quick moment his eyes met the eyes of the cook, and he saw there a 36 of such hatred and fear that 37 words could describe.
The cook moved quietly 38 . He 39 to Tom in a rough voice, "Don't be too clever." And he went away.
Tom's 40 did not stay 41 the cook and his words. His friend was in trouble. How could he help him? He decided to slip away as soon as possible 42 of information that would clear Jay of all 43 and bring the true criminal(罪犯) to justice.
He had noticed a piece of old sailcloth 44 on the ship floor. With this and a length of string he made a package which looked very much like the one 45 had seized. His plan was to 46 on the shore and hand it over 47 the cook had ordered Jay to, 48 in this way to learn the truth about the criminal's activities. Then he could 49 the police of his friend's innocence(无罪).
By now it was dark. Taking the blankets out of Jay's 50 bed, Tom piled them up in his own in the 51 of a sleeping figure. How real it looked! With the blanket pulled up high around the figure's head, he could almost believe he saw it breathing. 52 with this, Tom moved quietly to the door.
He was about to open it 53 he felt the handle turning the other way. Someone was outside and about to come in. Had his plan failed? Slipping quickly back behind the door as it opened, Tom 54 .
It was the cook who was leaning 55 now over the figure in the bed. His arm swung up and a long knife plunged down.
36. A. fire B. light C. lightning D. flash
37. A. many B. several C. few D. no
38. A. closely B. nearly C. closer D. near
39. A. whispered B. ordered C. indicated D. shouted
40. A. ideas B. plans C. thoughts D. views
41. A. focused on B. based on C. carried on D. kept on
42. A. in time B. in need C. in search D. in touch
43. A. truths B. doubts C. failures D. faults
44. A. lying B. lay C. laid D. lain
45. A. Tom B. Jay C. the cook D. the police
46. A. step B. slip C. pass D. march
47. A. as with B. as though C. such as D. just as
48. A. expecting B. imagining C. hoping D. wishing
49. A. persuade B. require C. suggest D. encourage
50. A. neat B. empty C. dirty D. comfortable
51. A. shape B. sample C. shade D. shadow
52. A. Excited B. Pleased C. Surprised D. Frightened
53. A. though B. until C. while D. when
54. A. waited B. rushed C. seized D. shot
55. A. aside B. against C. outward D. forward
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
In the old days, children were familiar with birth and death as part of life. Now this is perhaps the first generation of American youngsters who have never been close by during of the birth a baby and have never experienced the death of a family member.
Nowadays when people grow old, we often send them to nursing homes. When they get sick, we send them to a hospital, where children are forbidden to visit terminally (晚期的)in patients— even when those patients are their parents. This deprives(剥夺)the dying patient of family members during the last few days of his life and it deprives the children of an experience of death, which is an important learning experience.
Some of my colleagues and I once interviewed and followed about 500 terminally in order to find out what they could teach us and how we could be of more benefit, not just to them but to the members of their families as well. We were most impressed by the fact that even those patients who were not told of their serious illness were quite aware of its potential(潜在的)outcome.
It is important for family members, and doctors and nurses to understand these patients’ communication in order to truly understand their needs, fears and fantasies (幻想). Most of our patients welcomed another human being with whom they could talk openly, honestly, and frankly about their trouble. Many of them shared with us their great need to be informed, to be kept up - to - date on their medical condition and to be told when the end was near. We found out that patients who had been dealt with openly and frankly were better able to cope with the coming of detach and finally to reach a true stage of acceptance before death.
56.The elders of today's Americans________ .
A. are often absent when a family member is born or dying
B. are unfamiliar with birth and death
C. usually see the birth or death of a family member
D. have often experienced the fear of death as part of life
57.Children in America are deprived of the chance to________.
A. visit a patient at hospital B. visit their family members
C. learn how to face death D. look after the patients
58.The need of a dying patient for people to accompany(陪伴)him shows________.
A. his wish for communication with other people B. his fear of death
C. his unwillingness to die D. he feels very upset about his condition
59.It may be concluded from the passage that________.
A. dying patients should be truthfully informed of their condition
B. dying patients are afraid of being told of the coming of death
C. most patients are unable to accept death until it can’t be avoided
D. most doctors and nurses understand what dying patients need
B
They are among the 250, 000 people under the age of 25 who are out of work in the Netherlands, a group that explains the cause of 40 percent of the nation’s unemployed. A storm of anger boils up at the government -sponsored(政府资助的)youth center, event among those who are continuing their studies.
“We study for jobs that don’t exist, ” Nicollets Steggerda, 23, said.
After thirty years of prosperity, unemployment among 10 member nations of the European Community has reached as much as 11 percent, affecting a total of 12.3 million people, and the number is climbing.
The bitter disappointment long expressed by British youths is spreading across the Continent. The title of a rock song“ No Future” can now be seen written on the brick walls of closed factories in Belgium and France.
Recent surveys have found that the increasing argument in the last few years over the deployment(部署)in Europe of North Atlantic Treaty Organization missiles and the possibility of nuclear war have clouded European youths' confidence(信心)in the future.
One form of protest (an action that shows disagreement )tends to put the responsibility for a country’s economic troubles on the large numbers of “guest workers” from Third World nations, people welcomed in Western Europe in the years of prosperity.
Young Europeans, brought up in an extended period of economic success and general stability, seem to be similar to Americans more than they do their own parents. Material enjoyment has given them a sense of expectation , even the right, to a standard of living that they see around them.
“And so we pass the days at the discos, or meet people at the cafe, and sit and stare, ” said Isabella Cault. “There is usually not much conversation. You look for happiness. Sometimes you even find it.”
60.Unemployment in the Netherlands has affected________.
A. about 0.6 million people B. 250, 000 people
C. less than half of the population D. one million people
61.What Nicollete Steggerda said (Para. 2)means that________.
A. what the students learn is more than necessary
B. the students cannot get work after graduation
C. the students’aim in study is not clear D. school education is not sufficient(enough)
62.What does the underlined word“prosperity” most probably mean?
A. advance in politics B. economic troubles
C. political crisis(危机) D. achievements in economy
63.British youths________.
A. have pity on the unemployed on the Continent
B. have been the first to show their disappointment over joblessness
C. care about unemployment in France and Belgium
D. are trying to find work on the Continent
64.It seems that young Europeans________.
A. are more like Americans than their elders in their way of thinking
B. look more like Americans than their elders do
C. expect more from Americans than from their elders
D. look upon life as their elders do
C
A white-haired old gentleman steps out
of his car, bag in hand and coat over his arm. He has called from his office to
say that he is on the way. His wife is preparing supper. He can see the light
shining inside his own front door. He looks forward to fire and hot milk. It is
a cold night. A few seconds later he is lying on the icy ground in a pool of
his own blood.
It doesn't happen very often, but it does
happen in the capital city of the United States. It is more likely to happen in
the near-deserted city center at night. What happened to him could happen to
any of us.
Senator Stennis, who is 71, got out of his white
Buick at 7:40 p.m. outside his home at 3609 Cumberland Street. Two youths said,
"Get out! Money, please."
He followed the order. He handed over his
wallet containing several cards, a gold watch and the only money he had in hie
pockets—twenty-seven cents. The youths also said, "Now, we're going to
shoot you anyway." Anyway they did. One bullet (子弹)hit
him in the leg and struck the bone. The other entered his chest just below the
upper pocket of his suit. It narrowly missed his heart.
Strangely he made it across a ten-meter
distance, up eight steps and along twenty more feet of stone path. His wife met
him at the door, and saw two men running. The senator told her to call the
police and the doctor.
The senator is powerful political figure, but
it is unlikely that the two young men knew who he was. More likely the reason
for the killing was that he had only no more than a quarter of dollar—not
enough for two cups of coffee.
65. According to the passage ______.
A. such a mugging(抢劫)might have happened to anyone.
B. the mugging happened on a cold evening in a senator's home.
C. the senator was killed because he was an important politician.
D. the mugging might not have happened if the senator was young and strong.
66. Having robbed the senator, the two young men ____.
A. pulled him into a pool. B. shot two bullets into his body.
C. hit out at him hard. D. carried him away.
67. The two young men were angry by the fact that _____.
A. the senator tried to cheat them. B. they failed to get the senator's expensive car.
C. the senator didn't die in their hands. D. they didn't get what they had expected.
68. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. A near-deserted city center at night is a dangerous place.
B. People should always carry some money with them.
C. Though seriously wounded, the senator managed to get home on his own.
D. The senator's wife met the two men and recognized them immediately.
D
As you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.
Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money to buy more things is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.
One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs(郊区), leaving their two children with a nanny(保姆). Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.
Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.”
Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”
69. What do the first two paragraphs tell us?
A. People seldom work long hours to make money.
B. People hardly buy more things than necessary.
C. People are sure everything they own is in the right place.
D. People realize there is more to life than just making money.
70. What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A. Child caring. B. Liz’s advice. C. Downshifting. D. Liz’s job.
71. The underlined word “downshifting” in the second paragraph means .
A. repairing your car by yourself B. spending money carefully
C. moving out to the countryside to live a simpler and better life
D. living in a big house in the suburbs and dining out once a week
E
Now let's look ourselves as a species in relation to ecosystem balance.
Modern scientists believe that humankind, like other animals, evolved(进化) through millions of years of changes and adaptations to the environment and that our most direct evolutionary ancestor was probably an earlier species of the primate(monkey, ape) group. Despite this similarity with other creatures, however, the evolution of humankind differs from that of other species in one important and unique way.
In other species, evolution has led to specialization, both in the species abilities and in its place within the environmental structure. For example, the giraffe is much adapted to feeding on treetops, but it is also specialized and thus limited to feeding on trees and shrubs. Only with great difficulty can it bend down to graze on the ground. Similarly, the anteater is extremely well adapted to eating ants but is unable to catch or eat other animals. The same is true for countless other species.
For humankind it is opposite. Our evolution had led to a very generalized ability. Our highly developed intelligence and ability to make and handle tools mean that we can do almost anything. Humans evolved in such a way that we are able to move into every environment on Earth and even into space. No natural competitor offers great resistance, and other natural enemies such as disease have been controlled.
Said another way, we see in humankind a great imbalance between biological potential and environmental resistance. The result is the rapidly increasing world population, frequently referred to as the population explosion. Further, to support our growing population, natural ecosystems are being increasingly displaced by human habitations, agriculture, and other human supporting activities.
72. From the passage we can infer that in the course of evolution _________.
A. humankind is very important to earlier species, such as the primate group
B. human beings are limited by the environment while animals are not
C. human beings become more and more different from each other
D. humankind has experienced a generalization rather than specialization in ability
73. According to the passage, primate includes such animals as ________.
A. monkeys and anteaters B. tigers and apes
C. apes and monkeys D. monkeys and giraffes
74. According to the passage, evolution has made it possible for humans to _______.
A. increase the population B. resist natural offers
C. go to the moon D. cure all diseases
75. According to the author, imbalance between biological potential and environ mental resistance has resulted in ________.
A. the population explosion B. the destruction of human habitations
C. the growth of natural ecosystem D. the specialization of humans
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I have been enjoying reading very much before I 76.
became a little schoolboy. Many of my spare time is 77.
spent in reading instead of watch TV. As a middle. 78.
school student, I am very busy with my lesson. So I 79.
have only little time, during the weekdays, to read 80.
those books I am interested in them. On weekends, 81.
however, I often sit at my desk reading hours. Sometimes, 82.
I become lose myself so deeply in the books that I 83.
forget to have my meals. Reading bring me a lot of 84.
knowledge, pleasure and the ability of writing. 85.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
周笔畅宣布退出“超女”演唱会巡演,重返校园。有些学生认为她应该回校读书,有些学生则不以为然。如果你是她,你会选择退出还是留下?请根据以下表格的内容,以Wise Choice为题,为《英语广场》杂志写一篇120字左右的英语短文。
看 法 | 理 由 |
应该回校读书 | 1.演出花费太多的时间和精力 2.不能集中精力学习 3.对未来自身的发展不利 |
应该参加演出 | 1.演出提供了一个展示才华的舞台 2.丰富演出经验,有利于将来的音乐生涯 3.不应使歌迷们失望 |
你的观点 | 请自由发挥 |
注意:
1.行文应连贯,内容应完整;2.题目和开头语已经给出;3.词数120左右。
Wise Choice
After the singing competition "Super Girls' Voice", Zhou Bichang declared that she would quit the "Super Girls" tour and would go back to school studying. Some students think her choice is wise...
江苏省泗阳中学高三III部综合练习(二)
答 卷 纸
一、单项填空
21—25 _____________ 26—30 _________ 31—35 ____________
二、完形填空
36—40 ____________ 41—45 _________ 46—50 ___________
51—55 ____________
三、阅读理解
56—60 ____________ 61—65 __________ 66—70 ___________
71—75 ____________
五、书面表达
After the singing competition "Super Girls' Voice", Zhou Bichang declared that she would quit the "Super Girls' tour and would go back to school studying. Some students think her choice is wise.