北京市朝阳区一模试卷

2014-5-11 0:25:11 下载本试卷

朝阳区2002—2003学年第二学期高三综合练习(一)

英语

2003.4

本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1页至12页,第二卷13页至14页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

注意事项:

1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将第二卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the shirts be finished?

A. Sunday afternoon.   B. Saturday afternoon.  C. Friday morning

2. What place is close to Jane and Bill's new home?

A. A train station.    B. A bus station.    C. An airport

3. What does the woman mean?

A. She's too busy to help the man today.

B. She'll finish the report by noon.

C. She'll have time later on in the day.

4. What's the man interested in his spare time?

A. Playing chess.    B. Collecting stamps.  C. Nothing but play

5. What time is it in fact?

   A. 1:40         B. 1:50.        C. 1:45

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答第6至8题。

   6. How is Mary?

A. She is quite well.

B. She has been ill for some time.

C. She is feeling worse than before.

7. By whom were the flowers sent to Mary?

A. Mr Ford.

B. Mary's workmates.

C. Someone Mary doesn' t know.

  

   8. Who will come to see Mary tomorrow?

A. Mr Ford.   B. John.  C. John and Mr Ford.

   听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。

   9. What's wrong with the man?

A. He's got a fever and a stomachache.

B. He's got a headache and a stomachache.

C. He’s got a cold.

   10. What does the doctor suggest the man do?

A. Have a rest and not wear anything.

B. Take sick leave and not wear anything.

C. Take sick leave and not work too hard.

听第8段材料,回答第11至12题。

11. What does this dialogue mainly talk about?

A. Work.              B. Driving.  C. Dinner

  12. How does Ana go home?

A. Alone.

B. With a guard.

C. With the man speaker.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

   13. Where may this conversation take place?

A. In a rest room.

B. At a weather station.

C. On the road.

   14. What was the woman trying to do?

A. Teach the man some knowledge about weather.

B. Ask the man to stop and have a rest.

C. Persuade the man to turn around and return home.

   15. How did the woman have so much knowledge about weather?

A. She gained it from her early experience on a farm.

B. She worked at a weather station.

C. She learned a lot from her geography teacher.

   16. What were the man and the woman doing?

A. Discussing weather forecast.

B. Riding bikes in the countryside.

C. Having a picnic in the country.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Where exactly is Brighton?

A. 15 miles from London.

B. 50 miles from London.

C. 50 miles from Paris.

18. What's the population of Brighton?

A. 30, 000.       B. 130, 000.        C. 300, 000

19. Why are there a lot of hotels in Brighton?

A. Because it has a large population.

B. Because there are many studerts.

C. Because there are a lot of travellers.

20. According to the talk, which statement is correct?

A. My father has a small shop.

B. My father used to work in a hotel.

C. My father wants to borrow some money.

第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. Some of the food came from Japan. How about __________ ?

A. the others    B. the rest    C. another    D. the other

22. -What do you think of the director of the film?

   -Oh, he is ______ director who is pleasant to work with. It’s ______ pleasure to work with him.

A. the; the     B. a; a  C. a; the  D. the 不填

23. The people, ______ had heen damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

A.  all of their homes      B. all whose homes

C. whose all homes      D. all of whose homes

24. -Do you have an extra ticket for the concert?

-Yes.

-Well, who would you rather ________ with you, George or me?

A. have to go           B. have gone   

C. to have gone          D. have go

25. ________ he realized it was too late to return home.

A. Not until dark                    B. It was until dark that

C. It was not until dark that             D. It was dark that

26. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Laoshe always attract large audi­ence.

A. performed             B. performing  

C. to perform             D. to be performed 

27. ___________ was lying.

A. Those who told you that       B. Anyone told you that

C. Whoever told you that        D. Who told you that

28. Neither of the young men who had tried to get the job in the company _______.

   A. has been accepted         B. have been accepted

C. was accepted           D. were accepted

  29. It isn’t so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _________.

   A. above all         B. in all          C. at all          D. after all

30. We have got a lot of work to ________, so let's start right now.

   A. get through       B. get over        C. get along       D. get away

31. Scientists say it may be five or ten years ________ it is possible to test this machine on human patients.

   A. since     B. when   C. after  D. before

32. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith    , so we only had time for a few words.

   A.  has just left                     B. had just left

   C.  just left                        D. was just leaving

33. -Goods imported from abroad are __________ those made in China.

    -Yes. Some of the goods made in China are of high quality.

   A. not always better than               B. always as good as

   C. no better than                     D. no longer better than

34. -Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?

  -       

A. No, you can t.      B. Of course not, it’s not allowed here.

C. Great! I love pets.      D. I’d rather you didn’t, actually

35. If you are _______ about the Pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Dr. Brown.

   A. anxious          B. curious        C. serious        D. puzzled

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Competition is necessary for the development and advancement of a society and cooperation (合作) is important for the existence and  36  of a society. Competition can  37  one to make greater progress, 38  cooperation can bring benefits to society as well as to everyone. In my opinion,  39  competition and sincere friendly cooperation should be  40  and promoted.

Competition  41  be seen everywhere and every time. It can be very  42 . For example, the workers of one factory try their best to produce high quality products in order to compete with other factories to take a larger  43  in the market. College students compete with each other, to get better 44 , win scholarships (奖学金) , and then get better jobs in the  45 . This is just like a  46  in the sports meeting. Only when we dash along can we  47  . On the other hand, we live, work and study with many other people and we are  48 of a society. In many cases, we can't do  49 cooperation between us because each one's ability is 50 .   51  , cooperation is also important. As  52  as we are cooperative, our achievements will be greater. We can say that cooperation is the  53 of success.

In one word, if one wants to be successful, to gain greater achievements, and to  54  for a happier and safer life, he or she must  55  to be both competitive and cooperative.

36. A. value           B. peace         C. fortune        D. freedom

37. A. pull            B. draw         C. push          D. drive

38. A. or             B. while         C. but           D. for

39. A. fair             B. false          C. extra          D. frequent

40. A. encouraged       B. exploited       C. increased      D. prevented

41. A. must           B. should        C. would         D. can

42. A. steady          B. helpful        C. nervous       D. cruel

43. A. sale            B. business       C. share         D. part

44. A. grades          B. degrees       C. prizes         D. pay

45. A. college          B. future         C. contest        D. cooperation

46. A. game           B. signal         C. fight          D. race

47. A. arrive           B. succeed       C. run           D. finish

48. A. members        B. students       C. masters        D. leaders

49. A. without          B. with          C. in            D. for

50. A. broad           B. narrow        C. limited        D. strong

51. A. However         B. Otherwise      C. Therefore      D. Besides

52. A. soon            B. long          C. far           D. well

53. A. key            B. base          C. result         D. cause

54. A. seek            B. care          C. wait          D. pay

55. A. learn            B. pretend        C. remain        D.     appear

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People are making more and more demands on the world's natural resources. If babies born in 1991 live for eighty years, the human population of the world may be anything from twice to three times the present total by 2070. In other words, they will have to share what is left of the earth's resources with 15 billion other people. But hopefully there will be an important decrease in the growth of population. What if this does not happen? The answer is that by the time before the babies born in 1991 reach the age of 40 they could be sharing resources with as many as 10 billion other people.

Limiting the pollution of water and the atmosphere, controlling the output of the chemicals that may be causing the global warming and climate change, and eating less meat may go some to help, but can anyone seriously imagine that these are going to solve the problems of the "baby class" of 1991?

There is no getting away from the fact that people are responsible(对……负责) for the pre­sent state of the world, and only people can solve the problems. The decisions have to be taken by people as members of national and local governments; as leaders and decision-makers in industry; as scientists and technologists; as professional engineers and designers; as religous(宗教的) lead­ers and individual citizens.

56. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Making More Demands on the Natural Resources

B. Limiting the Pollution of Air and Water

C. Reducing the World Population

D. Saving the Babies of 1991

57. What does the author mean by "the problems of the 'baby class' of 1991"?

A. A large number of babies will be born after 1991.

B. Babies born in 1991 won't live a long life.

C. The children of 1991 are not given good education.

D. The problems caused by babies born in 1991.

58. This short passage is probably taken from __________.

A. a news report

B. a guide to the world

C. an article by a medical worker   

D. a government report

59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the last paragraph as people responsible for the present state of the world?

A. Officials.                           B. Industrialists.

C. Businessmen.                        D. Scientists.

                  B

The failed Skylab will come screaming home to earth in disappointment sometime next month, but we don't know where it will fall.

That information is beyond even the calculations(计算) of scientists and their computers. The best they can tell us is that the space station, weighing 77 tons and as high as a 12-story building, will break into hundreds of pieces that will be scattered across a track 100 miles wide and 4,000 miles long. We are again exposed to one of those unexpected adventures, or misadven­tures, of science that attracts our attention from the boring routines of daily existence and encour­ages us to think a lot about man's future.

What worries Richard Smith, the Skylab’s director, is the "big pieces" that will come through the atmosphere. Two lumps, weighing 2 tons each, and ten, weighing at least 1,000 pounds each, will come in at speeds of hundreds of miles an hour, arid if they crash on land they will dig holes up to 100 feet deep.

What worries us, with our lack of scientific knowledge and our quick imagination, is both the big and little pieces, although project officials say there is a very small chance that anyone will be injured by them.

That's good to know, but it doesn’ t remove the doubts of the millions who still remember the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. That accident took place in 1979 in spite of what the officials had assured us as to the safety of the nuclear reactor.

60. According to the passage, what does an incident such as the failed Skylab make us do?

    A. Not believe in officials              B. Trust computers more.

    C. Think about our future.             D. Fear for our lives.

61. The author suggests that __________.

A. the danger of the Skylab's fall has been overestimated(过高估计)

B. it's useless to worry over things you can t do anything about

C. computers can solve the problem caused by the broken Skylab

D. the danger or the Skylab's fall has been underestimated

62.  The author refers to Three Mile Island ____________.

A. because he fears that a piece of the Skylab may strike a nuclear power plant

B. because he is doubtful about what the officials said

C. because he is afraid of the use of nuclear power

D. because the nuclear reactor there and the Skylab were both built by the same company

63. The main point of the passage is the author's __________.

  A. interest in the failure of the Skylab

  B. willingness to give his advice

  C. worry that science cannot answer all questions

  D. eagerness to see more new scientific discoveries

C

HOW TO BOOK

Booking opens for Beckett Shorts on 8 September.

BY TELEPHONE

For credit card bookings. Calls are answered.

BOX OFFICE

01789 295623 9:00am - 8:00pm(Mon - Sat)

0541 541051(24 hours, 7 days, no booking charge)

BY FAX

For credit card bookings. Please allow at least 48 hours for reply, if required.

BOX OFFICE

  01789 261974 or 01862 387765

  BY POST

Please enclose(附上) a cheque or credit card details together with an SAE or add 50p to the total amount to cover postage. Please send to the Box Office, RST, Stratford-upon-Avon, CV376BB.

Booking opens for all other plays on 19 September.

IN PERSON

BOX OFFICE

RST hall, 9:30am - 8:00pm(Mon-Sat)

(6:00pm when theatres are closed).

OVERSEAS BOOKING

The easiest method of payment is by credit card. You can also pay by: Eurocheque (up  to £500) with your card number written on the back.

PAYING FOR YOUR TICKETS

CREDIT CARDS

We accept Visa, Master Card, American Express and Diners Club. Please give the card number, name and address of cardholder.

CHEQUES

Cheques and postal orders should be payable to: Royal Shakespeare Theatre.

64. In which of the following ways of booking does one probably have to pay extra money?

    A. in person.                       B. By telephone.

    C. By fax                         D. By post.

65. One has to wait for 2 days or longer for a reply if he/she pays ___________.

   A. in person                        B. by telephone

   C. by fax                          D. by post

66. What is a useful number to call at 11 a. m. Sunday?

   A.  01789 295623                    B. 0541 541051

   C.  01789 261974                    D. 01862 387765

D

The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in the process(过程) of recovery from illness.

As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries (陈列室) and into public places, some of the country's best-known artists have been called in to transform older hos­pitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have precious collections of contemporary(当代的) art in corridors, waiting areas and treatment rooms.

These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.

A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 5,000 visitors each week. What bet­ter place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Hospital in 1975. Believed to he Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.

The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view or fresh colours, playful images and restful courtyards.

The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is re­covering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only brick wall to look at.

67. We learn that Peter Senior is ___________.

A. a doctor interested in arts

B. an artist who refuses to hold art exhibitions in hospitals

C. a pioneer in introducing art into hospitals

D. an artist who owns a great deal of property(财产)

68. According to Peter Senior, we can infer that __________.

A. modern hospitals have lost a lot of patients

B. art is not enjoyed by a large number of people in modern society

C. patients should be encouraged to learn painting

D. artists can not find their positions in modern society

69. Six young art school graduates joined Peter Senior because ________.

A. they saw Peter Senior's idea was very exciting

B. Peter Senior needed artists more talented than him

C. they wanted to enjoy Peter Senior's popularity

D. more and more hospitals needed artists to improve their environment

70. The underlined word (in paragraph 3) means ___________.

A. spirit of creation      B. discoveries

C. experiments        D. inventions

E

Taste is such a subjective(主观的) matter that we don't usually carry out preference tests for food. The most you say about anyone's preference is that it's one person's opinion. But because the two big cola companies - Coca-Cola and Pepsi Cola are marketed so aggressively(气势逼人),we’ve wondered how big a role taste preference actually plays in the choice of brand. We up a taste test that challenged people who identified(确认) themselves as either Coca-Cola or Pepsi fans: Find your brand in a blind tasting. We invited staff volunteers who had a strong liking for either Coca-Cola Classic or Pepsi, Diet Coke or Diet Pepsi. These were people who thought they'd have no trouble telling their brand from the other brand.

We at last located 19 regular cola drinkers and 27 diet cola drinkers. Then we fed them four unidentified samples(样品) of cola one at a time, regular colas for the one group, diet versions for the other. We asked them to tell us whether each sample was Coke or Pepsi; then we analyzed(分析) the records to compare the participants' (参加者) choices with what mere guesswork could have achieved.

Getting all four samples right was a tough test, but not too tough, we thought, for people who believed they could recognize their brand. In the end, only 7 out of 19 regular cola drinkers correctly identified their brand of choice in all four trials. The diet-cola drinkers did a little worse only 7 out of 27 identified all four samples correctly.

While both groups did better than chance would predict, nearly half the partcipants in each group make the wrong choice two or more times. Two people got all four samples wrong. Over ­all, half the participants did about as well on the last round of tasting as on the first, so tiredness, or taste burnout, was not a factor. Our preference test results suggest that only a few Pepsi par­ticipants and Coke fans may really be able to tell their favorite brand by taste and price.

71. According to the passage the preference test was given in order to ________.

A. find out the role taste preference plays in a person’s drinking

B. reveal which cola is more to the liking of the drinkers

C. show that a person's opinion about taste is mere guesswork

D. compare the ability of the participants in choosing their drinks

72. The records in the preference tests show __________.

A. Coca-Cola and Pepsi are people's two most favorite drinks

B. there is not much difference in taste between Coca-Cola and Pepsi

C. few people had trouble telling Coca-Cola from Pepsi

D. people’s tastes differ from one another

73. It is implied(暗示) in the first paragraph that __________.

A. the purpose of taste tests is to promote the sale of colas

B. the improvement of quality is the chief concern of the two cola companies

C. the competition between the two colas is very strong

D. blind tasting is necessary for identifying fans

74. The word "burnout" (in Paragraph 4) here refers to the state of _________.

A. being seriously burnt in the skin

B. being unable to burn for lack of fuel

C. being badly damaged by fire

D. being unable to work because of extreme use

75. The author's purpose in writing this passage is to __________.

A. show that taste preference is highly subjective

B. argue that taste testing is an important marketing planning

C. explain that taste and price are closely related to each other

D. suggest that blind tasting be introduced in the quality control of colas

第二卷 (共35分)

注意事项:

1.第二卷共2页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第四部分:书面表达(共2小题,满分35分)

第一小题:情景作文(满分20分)

假定你叫李华。远在英国的网友Tom 想了解你对上网的看法。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语给Tom发一封100个词左右的电子邮件。

Advantages

1.获取更多信息

2.可上网校学习

3.联系更加便捷

Disadvantages

1.聊天、玩游戏费时

2.仍有有害东西

Suggestion

1.善于网上学习

2.时间不易过长

生词:电子邮件e— mail

   网校net — school

注:邮件的开头与结尾已给出。

  

   Dear Tom,

I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

第二小题:开放作文(满分15分)

根据下面提供的情景,写一段接续文字。

注意:词数不少于30。

Your class were ready for the English Evening, which you had all long expected. Just then, Wang Dong, the host (主持人),fell ill suddenly. What happened next?

朝阳区2002-2003学年第二学期高三综合练习(一)

英语试题参考答案及评分标准

20034

第一、二、三部分(Key to 1-75)

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C

11.C 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C  19.C 20.C

21.B 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.C 30.A

31.D 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.B 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A

41.D 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.A 50.C

51.C 52.B 53.B 54.A  55.A 56.C 57.D 58.A 59.C 60.C

61.D 62.B 63.C 64.D 65.C  66.B 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.A

71.A 72.B 73.C 74.D 75.A

第四部分 第一小题(情景作文)

One possible version:

Dear Tom,

I would like to give my opinion about being on the Internet.

More and more middle school students here are starting using the Internet, through which they can get a great deal of the latest information. They can enjoy lessons given by the best teachers of net-schools at home. And it is easy and convenient to keep in touch with friends by sending and receiving e-mails.

On the other hand, some students have spent too much time chatting and playing games on the net. And there is still something harmful to the students.

At last, I suggest that students should be good at using the Internet for their studies and not be on line for long.

Yours,

Li Hua

第二小题答案略。

听力部分录音稿

Text 1

M: Do you think you can have these shirts finished by Friday morning?

W: I’m sorry. I couldn’t possibly get them done by then. Saturday afternoon would be the earliest time you could have them.

Text 2

M: How do Jane and Bill like their new home?

W: It’s really very nice, but they are tired of the noise of the planes going over their house.

Text3

M: Would you have some time to look at this report for me?

W: I’m kind of busy now. How about late this afternoon?

Text4

M: What are your hobbies?

W: Oh, I collect stamps. What about you ?

M: I don’t really have any hobbies. I just like to play chess in my spare time.

Text5

M: What time is it by your watch?

W: It’s a quarter to two. But my watch is five minutes fast.

Text 6

M: good morning! How are you feeling today, Mary? Did you have a good rest?

W: Yes, thank you. I’m feeling much better.

M: Our boss, Mr Ford, sends his best regards. He is very sorry to hear you’re ill and hopes you will have a speedy recovery.

W: That’s very kind of him. John, please tell him it’s nothing serious and I will be up and at work in about three days.

M: He’s also very sorry for not being able to come to see you this morning as he has an important engagement. He’ll try to find some time to come tomorrow.

W: I feel so sorry to give you so much trouble. I haven’t been able to thank him yet for all those lovely flowers he sent me last time.

M: Well, I mustn’t tire you too much. If there’s anything you want, don’t hesitate to let me know.

W: No, thank you, John. You’ve thought of everything already.

M: I will be going then. I will be around again with Mr. Ford. See you tomorrow.

W: Bye and thank you for coming.

Text7

M: I’ve got a temperature and my stomach hurts.

W: How long have you been feeling this way?

M: It all started the day before yesterday.

W: You seem to have picked up some kind of infection.

M: What should I do?

W: Take a few days off work and don’t tire yourself out.

Text8

M: Can you have dinner with me tonight, Ana?

W: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to work late.

M: It’s dangerous to go home alone at night.

W: One of the guards drives me in a van.

M: That’s good. Do you have to work on Friday?

W: No, I don’t. We can have dinner on Friday night.

M: Fine. I’ll make dinner reservations for 6 and I’ll pick you up at 5.

Text9

W: I think we ought to turn round and head back home.

M: Tired just after a few kilometers on cycling?

W: Not at all. But look at the clouds building up there.

M: So? I don' t really care if it gets cloudy. The sun is being quite strong.

W: Right. But those clouds could mean a storm and a lot of rain.

M: That doesn’t sound so great, but I thought that those were fair weather clouds.

W: No, those are thick dark clouds. They will bring rain and storms.

M: How did you ever learn all that? From your geography teacher?

W: No, I grew up on a farm. I learned a lot about the weather.

Text 10

You ask me about my hometown, so now I'd like to tell you something about it. I live in Brighton which is not a very big town. It has a population of around 300, 000. It is on the coast about 50 miles from London. Of course it isn’t as interesting as London or Paris. Bui the air is a lot cleaner and better. There is little pollution here. There are a few factories in Brighton, not many. It isn’t very easy to find a job there. My father used to work in a steel plant which shut down a year ago and my father lost his job. But there are a lot of hotels and language schools in the town. In summer the town is full of travelers. My father has decided to open a small shop to sell gifts. But he is short of money. He hopes that he can borrow some money from the bank.