天津市高中毕业班质量调查测试
英 语 试 题
说明：本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第一卷(三部分，共115分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman suggest to the man?
A．He should study the night before his class．
B．He should go to bed later．
C．He should get more sleep the night before his class．
2．What does the woman mean?
A．It’s extremely hot outside．
B．They should have eggs for supper．
C．The food should be kept warm．
3．What does the woman say about the book?
A．She bought it already．
B．She has finished reading it．
C．She thought it was interesting．
4．What’s the man’s opinion on Victor’s house?
A．It is both cheap and comfortable．
B．It is expensive but not comfortable at all．
C．It is good but costs too much．
5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A．Teacher and student．
B．Doctor and patient．
C．Brother and sister．
第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6～7题。
6．Which language is the woman learning?
A．Chinese． B．Japanese． C．French．
7．What will the man and the woman do at the end of the conversation?
A．Go to a Japanese lesson together．
B．Practise some Japanese dialogues together．
C．Go and buy some Japanese books．
听第7段对话，回答第8～9题。
8．How does Judy spend most of her time after school?
A．Swimming．
B．Playing table tennis．
C．Playing computer games．
9．What will Jack do this afternoon?
A．Swim and play computer games．
B．Play computer games．
C．Study and do activities．
听第8段对话，回答第10～12题。
10．Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A．On a plane． B．In a train． C．At the airport．
11．What’s the woman?
A．A scientist B．An engineer． C．A teacher．
12．Who is going on holiday?
A．The woman． B．The man． C．Neither of the two．
听第9段对话，回答第13～16题。
13．What does the man think of going shopping?
A．It’s interesting．
B．It’s boring．
C．It’s something that he would like to do．
14．Why does the woman ask the man to go shopping with her?
A．He can help her choose what to buy．
B．She is not used to going shopping alone．
C．They often go shopping together．
15．What did they buy when they went shopping last time?
A．So many things．
B．Something the woman needed．
C．Nothing．
16．What will the man do at last?
A．He will stay at home watching TV．
B．He will go shopping along with her．
C．He will go shopping alone．
听第10段独白，回答第17～20题。
17．When did the traffic accident take place?
A．About 6 o’clock． B．About 7:30． C．About 7:00．
18．Who was killed in the traffic accident?
A．Milton Green． B．Frank Miller． C．Jack Smith．
19．Where did the fire break out?
A．At the corner of No．104 Highway．
B．At the corner of the 4th Highway．
C．At the corner of the 4th Street．
20．Where did people learn the news?
A．From the newspaper．
B．From the radio broadcast．
C．Told by somebody．
第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．—I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake．
—Yes,_______ news came as _______ shock to us．
A．the;the B．the;a C．不填；不填 D．不填;a
22．Some of the wheat came from Canada．How about _______?
A．another B．the others C．the other D．the rest
23．—Can Li Hua help me with my English?
—I regret to tell you her English is _______ yours．
A．as good as B．no more than
C．not better than D．as much as
24．—Can you give me the right answer?
—Sorry,I _______．Would you repeat that question?
A．hadn’t listened B．haven’t listened
C．don’t listen D．wasn’t listening
25．I promised to get there before 5 o’clock,but now the rain is pouring down．They _______ for me impatiently．
A．may wait B．ought to wait
C．could wait D．must be waiting
26．You shouldn’t keep silent when _______．
A．speaking B．spoken to C．spoken D．speaking to
27．I would love _______ to the cinema last night,but I had to look after my sick sister at home．
A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．having gone
28．This book is said to be a special one,which _______ many events not found in other history books．
A．writes B．covers C．prints D．reads
29．—Did you enjoy the book?
—Yes,it was so interesting that I could hardly _______ it．
A．get rid of B．break away from
C．keep away from D．tear myself away from
30．You have not yet answered my question _______ I can join in the party tonight．
A．whether B．if C．which D．that
31．—I’m too busy to go to the cinema with you,John．
—_______ The film is said to be a very good one．
A．That’s all right． B．I’m so sorry．
C．What a shame! D．It doesn't matter．
32．It seemed only seconds _______ they came back．
A．when B．after C．before D．till
33．—I am sorry I didn’t do a good job．
—Never mind．_______,you have tried your best．
A．Above all B．In all C．At all D．After all
34．The Yellow River,_______ to be “the mother river”,runs across China like a huge dragon．
A．saying B．to say C．said D．being said
35．Which do you enjoy _______ your weekends,fishing or watching TV?
A．spending B．to spend C．being spent D．spend
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mr．Gray travelled a lot on business．He sold machines of various kinds to farmers,which he thought not really a very __36__ job,but Mr．Gray had always been interested in __37__,and he was quite satisfied with his life．
He had a big __38__,and usually enjoyed driving it long distances,but he was also quite __39__ to go by train sometimes too—especially when the weather was __40__．He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow,and it was __41__ tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how one was going to get to the next place．
One of Mr．Gray's __42__ was often where to stay when he reached some small __43__ in the country．He did not expect __44__ and wonderful food,but he found it annoying(恼火的)when he was given a cool room,and when there was no hot water __45__ good food after a long and tiring day．
Late one winter evening,Mr．Gray arrived at a small railway station．The journey by train that __46__ had not been at all interesting,and Mr．Gray was cold and tired and __47__．He was looking forward to a __48__ but satisfying meal by a brightly burning __49__,and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed．
While he was walking to the taxi stand,he said to a local man who was also __50__ there,“As this is my __51__ visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out about hotels before I __52__ home,I would very much like to know how many you have here．”
The local man answered,“We have two．”
“And which of the two would you __53__ me to go to?”Mr．Gray asked then．
The local man scratched(搔)his __54__ for a few moments and then answered,“Well,it’s like this,__55__ one you go to,you’ll be sorry you didn’t go to the other．”
36．A．bad B．hard C．disappointing D．exciting
37．A．farming B．gardening C．travelling D．driving
38．A．taxi B．plane C．car D．boat
39．A．satisfied B．tired C．excited D．encouraged
40．A．cold B．hot C．cool D．bad
41．A．more B．less C．much D．so
42．A．problems B．questions C．purposes D．jobs
43．A．room B．restaurant C．hotel D．place
44．A．pleasure B．comfort C．quietness D．peace
45．A．or B．and C．but D．nor
46．A．time B．day C．week D．moment
47．A．cross B．thirsty C．sleepy D．hungry
48．A．large B．simple C．rich D．wonderful
49．A．fire B．candle C．oil D．light
50．A．staying B．walking C．sitting D．working
51．A．last B．best C．first D．only
52．A．left B．returned C．went D．missed
53．A．want B．advise C．allow D．permit
54．A．hand B．arm C．head D．back
55．A．whichever B．whatever C．any D．each
第三部分：阅读理解[HTSS](共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Take a rapid look at someone,then look away．Do you realize you have made a statement?Hold the glance for a second longer,and you have made a different statement．Hold it for three seconds,and the meaning has changed again．For every social situation,there is an allowed time that you can hold a person’s look without being close,rude or dangerous．If you are on a lift,what stare time are you permitted?To answer this question,consider what you specially do．You very likely give other passengers a quick look to judge of them and to let them believe that you mean no harm．Since being close to another person suggests the possibility of communication,you need to give a signal telling others you want to be left alone．So you cut off eye contact(接触),what Dr．Erving Goffman(1963)calls “a dimming of the lights”．You look down at the floor,at the lift door,or anywhere but into another passenger's eyes．If you break the rule against staring at a stranger on a life,you’ll make the other person gradually uncomfortable,and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself．
If you hold eye contact for more than 3 seconds,what are you telling another person?Much depends on the person and the situation．For instance,a man and a woman communicate interest in this matter．They may look at each other for about 3 seconds at a time,then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds,before letting their eyes meet again．But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare,he signals,“I know you”,“I am interested in you,”or “You look strange and I am curious about you．”This type of stare often produces unfriendly feelings．
56．We can learn from the first paragraph that _______．
A．every glance has its meaning
B．staring at a person is an expression of interest
C．a glance longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable
D．a glance carries more meaning than words
57．If you want to be left alone on a lift,the best thing to do is _______．
A．to look into another person’s eyes honestly
B．to avoid eye contact with other passengers
C．to give a signal that you are not dangerous
D．to keep a distance from other passengers
58．By“a dimming of the lights”,Dr．Erving Goffman means“_______”．
A．closing one’s eyes B．turning off the lights
C．stopping staring at others D．reducing stare time to the least
59．The passage mainly discusses _______．
A．the limited time of eye contact
B．the passing of ideas through eye contact
C．proper manners in different social situations
D．the role of eye contact in inter-personal communication
B
Recent researches show that Hong Kong is still “the best place to do business” and most foreign investors(投资者)say that they want to increase investment and continue business after the handover on July 1．
It is reported that 93% of the British companies will still be operating in the year 2000 and 70% will add to their business．Only 7% said they are unsure．Most British companies believe that after the handover the business will at least remain unchanged．Britain is so far the largest investor in Hong Kong with an investment of $40 billion,followed by Japan with $14．3 billion and the United States with $12 billion．
The British Senior Trade Commissioner in Hong Kong said that after the handover Hong Kong would be a place full of opportunities(机会)．Like the British,the American companies also think Hong Kong’s return to China is not an interruption．It is said that they increase their investment both in Hong Kong and on the mainland．About 95% of American companies will continue their investment in Hong Kong．A Japanese official in Hong Kong said that the handover is a great affair either to the Asia-Pacific area or to the whole world and that Japan believes firmly in the rapidly growing trade between them．A school was set up earlier this year for children of those Japanese working in Hong Kong as their number keeps growing．
Researches show that the number of foreign companies operating in Hong Kong has been on a firm rise．It’s believed that Hong Kong has been,and will continue to be,a window for China．(reported on May 20th,1997)
60．According to the passage,what’s going on with Hong Kong’s business?
A．No changes have taken place in Hong Kong recently．
B．Great changes will take place when it is handed over to China soon．
C．Most businessmen are taking back their investment．
D．Everything goes on well with the business in Hong Kong．
61．What’s the opinion of the American companies?
A．The handover will keep Hong Kong’s business from developing．
B．About 5% of them will still be operating．
C．Hong Kong’s return to China will not stop foreign investment from going in．
D．Hong Kong’s return to China is against American interests．
62．It can be seen clearly that Hong Kong _______．
A．plays a very important part in the world’s trade
B．will get less investment from foreign companies
C．will increase investment on the mainland
D．has an uncertain future
63．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us about Japan?
A．Japan thinks the handover is also a great event to Japan．
B．Japanese set up a school for their children in Hong Kong．
C．Many Japanese are working in Hong Kong now．
D．Japan is sure of Hong Kong’s bright future．
C
| Question Items | New | MiddleStanding | Veteran |
| 1.Shows a sense of humor in class | 42 | 56 | 70 |
| 2.Explains clearly | 33 | 58 | 68 |
| 3.Teaches in a relaxed(轻松)manner | 30 | 46 | 65 |
| 4.Writes neatly on the blackboard | 9 | 43 | 56 |
| 5.Lets pupils ask questions in class | 18 | 30 | 47 |
| 6.Makes checks in notebooks | 22 | 30 | 43 |
| 7.Speaks loudly and clearly | 45 | 85 | 54 |
| 8.Treats all pupils equally | 43 | 58 | 42 |
| 9.Cares about pupils’ opinions | 47 | 43 | 17 |
| 10.Spends time with pupils between classes | 25 | 10 | 6 |
64．As for Question Items _______,pupils’ evaluations(评价)can be said to rise at a steady rate(比率)as their teachers’ experience increases．
A．1 and 4 B．3 and 5 C．6 and 8 D．9 and 10
65．In contrast(对比)to the new teachers,the middle-standing and veteran teachers seem to have made a remarkable(显著的)improvement in their ability to _______．
A．be fair to any pupil B．evaluate pupils’ progress
C．present materials clearly D．understand and play with pupils
66．Pupils seem to regard the new and the middle-standing teachers as being more _______ than the veterans．
A．relaxed in class B．interested in pupils’ ideas
C．neat in appearance D．skillful at explaining
67．According to the table,which of the following is right?
A．In the new teachers’ classes,pupils seem to ask questions more freely．
B．Pupils seem to be quite satisfied with the amount(量)of time their teachers spend with them between classes．
C．The evaluation of the middle-standing teachers is lower than that of the veterans in seven items．
D．Though veterans do not play games with pupils during breaks,their teaching is rated highly．
D
(1)America started the Internet Revolution,but it is my belief that it cannot finish it．Instead China will finish it．America is a very old country,over 200 years old,and so it has many prejudices(偏见)and habits that defy logic(不合逻辑的习惯)．For example,America is the only country that still does not use the metric system(米制)．Because of such prejudices and habits,America cannot finish the Internet Revolution．
(2)……
(3)Today,America is like the Britain of the 19th century and China is like the America of that time．The symbol(标志)of success for today's America is Silicon Valley(硅谷)．There,computer entrepreneurs(企业家)can become billionaires before they turn 30．However,American society does not accept these newly rich,preferring to call them “computer geeks(艺人)”．Besides,American companies do not respect their foreign employees—Chinese graduate students．They think of these workers only as tools．
(4)Although Chinese students still desire to go to the United States,one day,as their home country becomes richer,they will want respect more than money．
(5)China is the world’s youngest economic(经济)power,filled with great hope about the future,which means that it lacks prejudices and is able to adapt to(使适合)new technology quickly．A Chinese company can install the latest computer much more cheaply than an American company．
(6)Chinese also respect entrepreneurs and computer engineers,but Americans think it is “uncool” to know how to work the computer．Every Chinese student loves the computer．Zhongguancun,China’s Silicon Valley,is quickly becoming another heart and center of Chinese society．
68．The title of this passage is _______．
A．The Prejudices from Americans
B．The China’s Future
C．China Will Rule the Internet
D．The Life of Chinese Graduate Students in the USA
69．The writer foresees that _______．
A．Zhongguancun is becoming the heart and center of Chinese society
B．China will be the world's youngest economic country
C．goods made in China will be of higher quality than those made in America
D．as China becomes richer,more and more graduate students abroad will return to their motherland
70．Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph(2)?
A．The USA in the Industrial Revolution．
B．The Britain in the Industrial Revolution．
C．Prejudice of the Britain against technology preventing Britain’s development and the USA finishing the Industrial Revolution．
D．The different opinions between the USA and the Britain in the Industrial Revolution．
71．Which “install” in the following sentences is suitable to the word “install” in paragraph(5)?
A．The new judge was installed without delay．
B．The owner of the house had a new telephone installed．
C．The cat installed itself in a chair．
D．The new president was installed last week．
E
About 1 000 students and teachers from six universities across Beijing have been given the chance to see the world famous New York Philharmonic perform on its first visit to the city in 156 years．
In early June,students from Beijing University,China Institute of Music and other four universities were invited by Citibank to take part in an educational test to win tickets—given by the US banking company—to see one of the world’s oldest and greatest orchestras(管弦乐队)．
The first 1 000 students who had correct answers to the five test questions won an entrance ticket to the Beijing performance．
“Citibank has a strong heritage(传统)in supporting education and we believe that fine arts should play a part in the education course,”said William,the bank’s Beijing manager,“We have made these tickets able to be used as part of our support of the New York Philharmonic’s tour to Beijing,so that students may have the chance to experience the music of this leading orchestra．”
The New York Philharmonic is expected to give two performances in Beijing on June 23 at the 21st Century Theatre and on June 24 at the Great Hall of the People．
72．“In 156 years” in the first sentence of the article means “_______”．
A．The New York Philharmonic first came to China in 156
B．The New York Philharmonic has been visited in China for 156 years
C．The New York Philharmonic has been organized for 156 years
D．We haven’t seen the New York Philharmonic for 156 years
73．The students who passed the test _______．
A．could go into the theatre B．could buy the tickets
C．were chosen to the theatre D．could have the tickets for free
74．According to the story,Citibank has the heritage in supporting education _______．
A．in the world B．in China C．in New York D．in Beijing
75．The best title of the passage is probably _______．
A．The World-famous New York Philharmonic
B．The Universities across Beijing
C．Supporting for Education
D．Free Tickets for Students
第二卷(共35分)
第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Time is valuable but limit．There’s a famous saying, 76．_______
“Time is money”,this shows the importance of time．When 77．_______
time has gone,it will never return back． 78．_______
It is a pity when many people make poor use of time．They 79．_______
spend precious time oversleeping,drinking and travelling． 80．_______
They don’t realize wasting time is equal to wasting parts of their life． 81．_______
They always regret having made a little achievement so far． 82．_______
Therefore,we should form the habit of value time．Do not 83．_______
put off what can be done today until tomorrow．Laziness 84．_______
will not only bring us failure,but also lead us on the road 85．_______
of poverty and even death．
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
以下两幅图讲述的是你所居住的小区一角在一年中改造前后所发生的变化，请你写一篇100词左右的短文，向你校校刊投稿。
说明：1．要依据图示内容描写环境变化；2．以第一人称叙述；3．文章开头已为你写好。
Behind my apartment,there used to be a dirty and messy(杂乱的)corner．
参 考 答 案
1～5 CABCB 6～10 BBCCA
11～15 ACBAC 16～20 ABACB
21～25 BDCDD 26～30 BBBDA
31～35 CCDCB 36～40 DCCAD
41～45 BADBA 46～50 BDBAB
51～55 CABCA 56～55 ABCDD
61～65 CADBC 66～70 BDCDC
71～75 BCDAC
76．limit→limited 77．this→which 78．return→turn或back 79．when→that 80．spend后加their 81．parts→part 82．去掉a 83．value→valuing 84．√ 85．on→to
书面表达
Behind my apartment,there used to be a dirty and messy corner．Bits of plastic bags hung on the trees．Broken bottles were left lying here and there．There was a damaged car in the center．The whole corner gave off an unpleasant smell．One year ago,we decided to turn it into a beautiful park．Since then,great changes have taken place in that corner．All the rubbish has been cleared away．Flowers and young trees have been planted all over．Now birds come here to sing,children come here to play,and adults come here to enjoy their peaceful life．It has taken on a new look．