武汉市2004届高三年级一月调考
英 语 试 题
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)
第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18
答案是B。
1.Why will they go to a garden instead of the concert?
A.The man says the garden is better.
B.They can not get the tickets.
C.They are not free today.
2.What does the man mean?
A.The woman may have made a mistake.
B.He saw the singer in Liverpool himself.
C.The woman doesn’t tell the truth.
3.Who is the man?
A.A cook. B.A waiter. C.A cleaner.
4.What will the man do with Mrs. Walton?
A.Talk with her. B.Ask her to dance. C.Avoid her.
5.How long does it take Katty to get here at most?
A.30 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.50 minutes.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been doing?
A.A lot of reading.
B.Most part of the writing.
C.Some planning.
7.What is not decided yet by the man?
A.What to write about.
B.Who to write about.
C.What title to give.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the most probable relationship between these two people?
A.Librarian and reader.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Old friends.
9.What is Jack trying to say to Susan?
A.He wants to end the talk right away.
B.He enjoys talking with her very much.
C.He wants her to go with him immediately.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How much is the watch the man prefers?
A.A little less than $600.
B.A little more than $20.
C.Just around $20.
11.Who is the watch bought for by the man?
A.His father. B.His wife. C.His son.
12.What will the man do?
A.Buy nothing.
B.Buy a watch he didn’t expect.
C.Go to another shop.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the most probable relationship between these two speakers?
A.Salesperson and customer.
B.Fellow workers.
C.Strangers.
14.What is the weather like when this conversation takes place?
A.Warm. B.Cold. C.Hot.
15.What does the woman think about the man?
A.He’s so careless.
B.He’s really forgetful.
C.He’s not sincere.
16.What will the man have finally?
A.Nothing.
B.One of the coats he lost.
C.A second-hand coat.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What are these two people mainly talking about?
A.Problems with pupils in Britain.
B.Problems with schools in Britain.
C.Problems with teaching in Britain.
18.What is the main problem with British teachers according to them?
A.What to teach. B.How to teach. C.What to test.
19.Which of the following words might be used by the speakers to describe the classroom in Britain?
A.open B.dull C.practical
20.What does the woman actually mean when she says teachers should be over 25?
A.They’re too young to control the children.
B.They’re not well-educated enough.
C.They need more life experience.
第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案是B。
21.With online course Lynn has over 300 students all over China her class through the Internet.
A.attend B.attended C.attending D.to be attending
22.Apartments in cities can be quite high. Renters are paying up to$1,000 per month for
bedroom apartment.
A.one a B.the one C.one D.a one
23.For centuries, wars have been the testing ground for in technology.
A.later B.the latest C.latter D.last
24.I have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.
A.may B.can C.would D.should
25.The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years .
A.get on B.run on C.push on D.go on
26.The education of young is always hot and serious topic.
A.不填;不填 B.the;a C.不填;the D.the;不填
27.Doctors and medical supplies to the scene of the accident.
A.had rushed B.were rushed C.were rushing D.rushed
28.Once a programme put into a computer, it accordingly.
A.is; acts B.is being; is acting
C.has been; will act D.will be; acts
29.It’s actually the simpler uses of a camera phone the most interesting. They could make photographers of us all!
A.that are B.which are C.that is D.which is
30.For a person with reading habits, a printed page contains not only words ideas, thoughts and feelings.
A.yet B.and C.or D.but
31.I can’t go to that opera. , seventy dollars is just too much for me to spend in one evening.
A.in other words B.I say C.in particular D.I mean
32.Sleep patterns change as we , but disturbed sleep and waking up tired everyday is not part of normal aging.
A.have a age B.age C.are aging D.are more aged
33.—English Department, can I help you?
—Hi, I’m Nancy. I’m a student in English 101. I need to know Professor Wang’s email address.
— … I’m sorry, Dr. Wang does not have an email address in our system.
A.Just a minute B.I see C.At your service D.It’s you
34.Walking and running are the oldest, and the newest, excellent exercise for all ages and fitness levels.
A.bodies shaping B.body’s shape C.bodies shaped D.body shaping
35.—What’s the matter?
—My history paper is due tomorrow and I need a few more references. My computer is down and most of the books I want are out.
—That’s , isn’t it?
A.the last moment B.up to the minute C.a little last minute D.at any moment
第二节: 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36--55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
One spring afternoon five years ago, Jimmy Liao was crying in the hall of Taipei’s Sherwood Hotel. Life seemed(36). The people who laughed as they walked past were taking their(37) for granted, just as he(38) himself. Now, however, he felt(39)- and he couldn’t even show his disappointment in his(40).
Seeking more personally satisfying(41), he had just left a successful career as a commercial(商业的) artist when it seemed that fate played a cruel(42) on him. It was at this time that he developed cancer and was (43) to work. But that moment in the hotel was a turning point for Jimmy. He began to(44) the fact that there is no such a thing as fate, only(45). Since then, he has published several imaginative, illustrated(带插图的) books.
According to Jimmy, you are what you choose to be. You can (46) or you can work to be a happier person. Jimmy realized that, while the world(47) seems unfair, your choice can change your life.
This idea can be(48) in Jimmy’s books, where his characters show the powerlessness they feel(49) making their choices. The message that accompanies Jimmy’s drawings, however, is(50): Though the world may make us feel small, we must be(51). Everything will be all right for us- as it is for the “small people” in Jimmy’s books-if we make choices that are(52) for us.
Despite his new(53) and wealth, Jimmy prefers working(54) at home with his wife and daughter. He spends his mornings drawing. To Jimmy, living a life as he chooses means much more than money and fame could(55).
36.A.unhappy B.unusual C.unfair D.uneasy
37.A.health B.wealth C.happiness D.illnesses
38.A.ought to B.had to C.needed to D.used to
39.A.ashamed B.disappointed C.helpless D.endless
40.A.crying B.painting C.imagination D.consideration
41.A.home B.condition C.situation D.work
42.A.trick B.joke C.role D.part
43.A.unable B.impossible C.unfit D.difficult
44.A.understand B.face C.refuse D.recognize
45.A.failures B.efforts C.choices D.interests
46.A.get through B.give up C.keep away D.take over
47.A.always B.seldom C.sometimes D.usually
48.A.found B.drawn C.written D.accepted
49.A.after B.about C.with D.before
50.A.powerful B.hopeful C.useful D.successful
51.A.great B.strong C.brave D.equal
52.A.scientific B.basic C.right D.moral
53.A.product B.fame C.name D.job
54.A.freely B.efficiently C.slowly D.quietly
55.A.offer B.gain C.gather D.earn
第三部分: 阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ed Jocelyn and Andy McEwen might have appeared to be a bit mad-the two set off on their own “Long March” through the remotest regions of China on October 16. The idea was to take a year to retrace one of the epic(史诗般的) movements of modern military history.
The two British men in their mid-30s were working as editors in Beijing when they decided to relive the tales of the original marches. “We hold these people in such esteem,” McEwen says.
They plan to keep diaries but will not share the contents during the trip. “When we get to the end we’ll put our heads together and try and come up with a book,” Jocelyn said.
Their trip has had some auspicious beginning, they have already met two Long March veterans(老战士) in less than a month of travel.
In this modern version, the pair are aided by high-tech equipment including a satellite phone, mini-computer, video camera and solar panels to recharge batteries. A mountain tent and portable stove will help them in the remoter stretches.
They plan to average 35-40 kilometers a day, and rest about every third day. Ed admitted that their trip would be very tough..
If they succeed, they will be the first foreigners to complete the entire Long March route since Otto Braun, the German military advisor who accompanied the Red Army on the Long March.
56.This text is mainly about .
A.high-tech equipment helpful to the Long March
B.first foreigners to walk the Long March
C.British editors’ adventure original in China
D.British recall of the Long March spirit
57.The underlined word “auspicious” most probably means .
A.favourable B.friendly C.strange D.surprising
58.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the two foreigners?
A.They won’t use anything modern on the way.
B.They will do some cooking by themselves.
C.They will send off news about what happens day by day.
D.They’re planning to have a book published one year later.
B
Situated in the South West of England, between Exeter and Plymouth, Torquay is one of the most popular holiday resorts(度假胜地)in Britain. It provides sophisticated(精致)entertainment, sports of every kind and cultural facilities, all set in a position of outstanding natural beauty. Visitors can choose between luxury hotels by the sea, with private suites(套房),swimming pools and saunas, and comfortable but less expensive guest houses. There are camping sites, too, and hundreds of houses displaying“B & B”signs.
As well as a number of small quiet bays, which are ideal for beach barbecues away from the crowds, Torquay has large sandy beaches where you can buy refreshments(饮料)and hire deck chairs, boats and even beach huts. There are large areas of grassland overlooking the sea, and miles of winding cliff paths for walkers who just want to enjoy the scenery and what is often said to be the healthiest air in the country. For the sportsmen and women there are opportunities not only for golf, tennis, squash and bowls, but also for water-skiing, hang-gliding and deep-sea fishing.
After a day in the open air, there’s lots to do in the evenings, too. There are plenty of discos, the occasional opera or ballet, and summer variety shows in the seafront theatres. For the children, there is a beautiful model village with a complicated railway layout which is remarkably realistic-especially when the lights are all on at night.
Of course, there’s no need to spend your whole holidays in Torquay. Only a short drive away is Dartmoor National Park, where you can walk for miles through dramatic, unspoiled countryside, or picnic by beautiful rivers and streams. Or, nearer to home, you can sail across Tor Bay to the lovely old fishing village of Brixham.
Torquay seems to have something for everyone. But don’t take my word for it-come and see for yourself.
59.Which of the following best explains what “B & B” means on the signs?
A.Bed and breakfast B.Breakfast and bath
C.Beach and barbecue D.Beautiful and British
60.According to the text Torquay might be described as .
A.comfortable and expensive B.crowed and lively
C.remote and beautiful D.fresh and healthy
61.What is special about the model village?
A.It opens at night.
B.It has something for the children
C.It’s in the open air.
D.It has a real railway system.
62.What is the purpose of writing this text?
A.To introduce the geography of Torquay to students.
B.To make some places known to visitors.
C.To show the beauty of resorts.
D.To attract more tourists.
C
It seems that the Englishman just cannot live without sports of some kind. A famous French humourist once said that this is because the English insist on behaving like children all their lives. Wherever you go in this country you will see both children and grown-ups knocking a ball about with a stick or something, as if in Britain men shall always remain boys and women girls! Still, it can never be bad to get exercise, can it?
Taking all amateur(业余)and professional sports in Britain into consideration, there can be no doubt that football is at the top of the list. It is called soccer in the United States. The game originated in Britain and was played in the Middle Ages or even earlier, though as an organized game, or“association football”, it dates only from the beginning of the 19th century.
The next is rugby, which is called“football”in the United States. It is a kind of football played by two teams of fifteen players rather than eleven. In rugby, an oval-shaped ball is used which can be handled as well as kicked. It is a pretty rough game.
In summer, cricket is the most popular sport. In fact, it has sometimes been called the English national game. Most foreigners find the game rather slow or even boring, but it enjoys great popularity among the British.
Tennis rates high on the list, too. It was introduced into England from France in the 15th century, but it was from England that it spread to practically every country in the world.
Table-tennis, or“ping-pong”,surely is not played on a great scale as it is in China or Japan. Basketball and volleyball were introduced into Britain during the late 19th century from America and are gaining popularity. Horse-back riding, swimming, rowing and golf all attract a lot of people.
63.The main purpose of Paragraph 1 is to tell us that the English .
A.are all sports lovers B.behave like children
C.like to kick a ball around D.can remain young all their lives
64.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about football and rugby?
A.They differ in the shape of the ball.
B.They are played by different numbers of players.
C.They both can be handled
D.They both can be kicked.
65.The game that was never played in Britain until the late 19th century is .
A.basketball B.tennis C.rugby D.football
66.What would be the best title for this passage?
A.The Most Popular Sports B.The English Sports
C.History of Sports D.Sports in Britain
D
That“Monday morning feeling”could be a crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath. Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.
The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 per cent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.
Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 per cent higher risk at the beginning of the working week. Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.
A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 am on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewer heart attacks in both countries.
The findings could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr Stefan Willich of the Free University.“We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol(胆固醇)but we don’t know what actually causes heart attacks, so we can’t give clear advice on how to prevent them,” he said.
Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressures of work.
“When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal(内分泌)changes in their bodies,” Willich explained.“All these things can have an unfavourable effect in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot(血凝块)in the arteries(动脉)which will cause a heart attack.”
“When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They have a higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activity,” said Willich.
67.Monday morning feeling, as this passage shows, .
A.is not so serious as people thought
B.is harmful to working people in developed countries.
C.is the first killer in Germany and Italy.
D.is created by researchers in Germany and Italy
68.To protect people from suffering from heart attack, doctors have paid much attention to .
A.people’s working time B.people’s living place
C.people’s diet and lifestyle D.people’s nationalities
69.It can be learned from this passage that heart attack has nothing to do with .
A.blood pressure B.heart rate
C.hormonal changes D.blood group
70.If the researchers give us some advice to avoid Monday morning feeling, what might it be?
A.Stop working on Monday
B.Greate a pleasant working environment
C.Get up late on Monday morning
D.Go to work with a doctor
E
In every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods. Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, sometimes in ornaments(装饰)and household goods, sometimes even in clothes.
The furniture may often be“antique”,and it may well have changed hands many times. It may also be very valuable, although the most valuable piece will usually go to the London salerooms, where one piece might well be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds. As you look around these shops and see the polished wood of chests and tables, you cannot help thinking of those long-dead hands which polished that wood, of those now-closed eyes which once looked at these pieces with love.
The books, too, may be antique and very precious; some may be rare first printings. Often when someone dies or has to move house, his books may all be sold, so that sometimes you may find whole libraries in one shop. On the border between England and Wales, there is a town which has become a huge bookshop as well. Even the cinema and castle have been taken over, and now books have replaced sheep as the town’s main trade.
There are also much more humble shops, sometimes simply called“junk shops”,where you can buy small household pieces very cheaply. Sometimes the profits from these shops go to charity(慈善事业).Even these pieces, though, can make you feel sad; you think of those people who once treasured them, but who have moved on, to another country or to death.
Although the British do not worship their ancestors, they do treasure the past and the things of the past. This is true of houses as well. These days no one knocks them down, they are restored until they are often better than new. In Britain, people do not buy something just because it is new. Old things are treasured for their proven worth; new things have to prove themselves before they are accepted.
71.Books found in second-hand book shops may .
A.be copies of the earliest printing.
B.be on sale for the first time
C.never be worth very much
D.never be rare
72.What is the small town on the border between England and Wales famous for?
A.Its sheep. B.Its bookshops
C.Its cinema. D.Its castle.
73.Second-hand goods sometimes fill you with sadness because .
A.they are too expensive for average buyers
B.they remind you of the original owner
C.they are now neglected
D.they are sold for charity
74.The average British person .
A.does not respect old things because they are not fashionable
B.likes to build new houses simply because it is fashionable to do so
C.likes to buy new things because they are fashionable
D.does not like to buy things simply because they are fashionable
75.What does the underlined word“them”(Paragraph 4)refer to?
A.junk shops B.profits from shops
C.old things D.old houses
第二卷(两部分,共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Books play an important role in our lives. They give us
plenty of foods for thought; that is , they make us think a lot. 76.
They give us a lot of knowledge Thus, there are 77.
different kinds of books for different kinds of people; 78.
therefore, we must much carefully choose the books that we read. 79.
As far as I am concerning, books are my best friends. 80.
During my childhood, my father always bought for me 81.
many books and encourages me to read them. No matter how 82.
busy I am, I always find time to read. You can find 83.
something you want from books. Since books are so important 84.
to you, why not cultivate(培养)the good habit of reading? 85.
第二节:
书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的英国网友Peter希望了解一下我国高考英语试卷(NMET)中的“短
文改错”(Error Correction)题型的情况。请你写一封回复邮件。并特别强调自己某一次因为没有严格按照要求答题被扣掉了本可得到的7分。
注意:1.词数100左右
2.内容请参照本卷该大题内容。
3.生词:(打)勾:tick 分:point 逻辑(的):logic
Hi, Peter:
武汉市2004届高三年级一月调考
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一、二、三部分(Key to 1-75)
1——5:BABCC 6——10:CACAB 11——15:ABCBC 16——20:ACBBC
21——25:CDBAD 26——30:BBCAD 31——35:DBADC 36——40:CADCB
41——45:DBAAC 46——50:BCADB 51——55:CCBDA 56——60:DACAC
61——65:BDACA 66——70DBCDB 71——75:ABBDC
第四部分:
第一节:
Books play an important role in our lives. They give us
plenty of foods for thought; that is , they make us think a lot. 76. food
They give us a lot of knowledge Thus, there are 77. However
different kinds of books for different kinds of people; 78. √
therefore, we must much carefully choose the books that we read. 79. 去掉much
As far as I am concerning, books are my best friends. 80. concerned
During my childhood, my father always bought for me 81. 去掉for
many books and encourages me to read them. No matter how 82. encouraged
busy I am, I always find ^ time to read. You can find 83. the
something you want from books. Since books are so important 84. anything
to you, why not cultivate(培养)the good habit of reading? 85. us
第二节:
一、评分原则:
1.本题总分25分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于80或多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点:
1.开头2.说明邮件主题3.“短文改错”主要考查内容4.错误设置情况与形式5.因答题不规范被扣过分6.结尾
三、各档次的给分范围和要求(参见《考试说明》中所给标准)。
四、One possible version:
Hi, Peter:
Thanks for your e-mail. Here I’m going to tell you what you asked about.
Error Correction, as the 1st section of Written Part of NMET, mainly tests the mastery of the use of words and grammar of English. The understanding of the given text is course important to the performance.
There are 10 numbered lines, each of which may have one mistake. You have to decide firstly whether there is a mistake or not. If not, put a tick in the numbered blank. If there is a mistake, you may have to add a word, cross out a word, or change word. You have to find out the mistakes in the use of words and/or grammar. Sometimes there may be a logic problem, which would be the most difficult.
Last time I got 7 points less than expected. Why? I didn’t put the answers strictly following the rule, although I did know how to do it.
Anything still unclear? Just write to me.