1965 年试题 副题

一、仔细阅读下面短文，然后做本文后面的A题英译汉和B题问答。

This story happened in Korea(朝鲜)in 1951 during the war against the American invaders.

Sook Cha (淑子),a clever girl of 14,was seized by the enemy and thrown into a prison camp (俘虏营). There she and another girl were ordered to cut firewood (劈柴)in a yard. One day they worked near the wall. Their eyes met when they noticed that the wall had a hole in it. That night the other girl told Sook Cha that she was a partisan (游击队员).

"If I can get away,"she said ,"I'll bring the partisans to save all our people here."

Sook Cha answered simply,"I will help you."

The next morning they went to work at the same place. Soon they finished cutting a backet of firewood. The American soldier on duty ordered Sook Cha to carry it to the other end of the yard. After putting down the basket, Sook Cha started to dance. She danced so beautifully that the soldier watched her with great interest. She turned round and round and the soldier's eyes followed her.

"Stop that fooling,"cried an American officer who came along at that moment. "And where is that partisan girl?"

"Eh...,eh...,"replied the soldier,"she was...eh... working there...only a minute ago."

The officer hurried over to the heap of firewood and found a big hole in the wall.Turning round he looked angrily at the dancing girl. For the first time in many days Sook Cha was smiling.

The officer took out his pistol (手枪)and shot at Sook Cha. The brave Korean girl died with the smile still on her face, for she knew that her people in the camp would soon be saved.

A.英译汉：（本题20分）

The officer hurried over to the heap of firewood and found a big hole in the wall.Turning round he looked angrily at the dancing girl. For the first time in many days Sook Cha was smiling.

The officer took out his pistol and shot at Sook Cha. The brave Korean girl died with the smile still on her face, for she knew that her people in the camp would soon be saved.

B.根据短文内容，用英语回答下列问题：（本题20分）

1.Who was Sook Cha?

2.What would the partisan girl do if she could get away from the prison camp?

3.How did Sook Cha help the partisan girl to get away?

4.Did Sook Cha die a hero's death? Why or why not?

二、汉译英：（本题30分）

1.那个同志叫什么名字？她叫刘英。

2.在党和毛主席的领导下，中国人民正从胜利走向胜利。

3.几年来许多外国朋友参观了红星人民公社。

4.我们到工厂去劳动的时候，将从工人那里学到许多东西。

5.中国人民坚信美国侵略者终将被英勇的越南（Vietnamese)人民打败。

三、写短文或答问：（本题30分）

考生在A、B两题中任选一题。

A.写短文：写一篇70字左右的英文短文，要求内容充实，语言正确。

〔注意：选做写短文题，若写得特别好，字数超过90，可在本题总分30分之外，得附加分5分或10分。〕

How We Celebrated Last May Day

B.答问：〔本题没有附加分〕用10句左右英语回答下面的问题，意思要连贯。下列任何一种做法均可：

a.每小题各写5句左右

b.两小题共写10句左右

c.也可只答一小题，写10句左右

1.Do you like English? Why or why not?

2.What will you do this summer?

 

1965年副题答案

一、英译汉和问答

A.英译汉 （本题20分）

那个军官慌忙（或急忙）跑到劈柴堆那边，发现墙上有个大洞。他（猛）转过身来，怒冲冲地瞪（或看）着还在跳舞的（或跳舞的）女孩。许多天来，淑子第一次（脸上）露出笑容。

那个军官拿出手枪，向着淑子打去。英勇的朝鲜姑娘（脸上）带着微笑牺牲了（或死去了），因为她知道俘虏营的同胞们很快就会得救。

B.问答：（本题20分）

1.Sook Cha was a (clever) Korean girl (of 14)(who gave her life for her country).or

Sook Cha was a (brave) Korean girl (who died a hero's death in oredr to save the lives of her fellow countrymen).

2.She would bring back the partisans to save those Korean people in the prison camp.or

If she could get away from the prison camp the partisan girl (or she )would bring the partisans to save those Korean people in the camp.

3. Sook Cha helped the partisan girl to get away by drawing the attention of the American soldier on duty with her beautiful dancing. or

After Sook Cha put down the basket of firewood at the other end of the yard she started to dance. She danced so beautifully that the American soldier on duty watched her with great interest (and forgot everything). During this time the partisan girl got away through the hole in the wall.

4.Yes, she (or Sook Cha) died a hero's death, for she helped (or gave her life) to save the lives of hundreds of (or many) Korean people. or

Yes. she did. For her death brought (or would bring) freedom to hundreds of her own people (imprisoned by Ameriacan invaders).

二、汉译英：

1.What is the name of that comrade? Her name is Liu Ying. or

What's that comrade's name? Her name is Liu Ying. or

What's that comrade called? She is called Liu Ying.

2.Under the leadership of the Party and Chairman Mao the Chinese people are marching (or march, or are going, or go) from victory to victory.or

The Chinese people are marching (or march, or are going,or go) from victory to victory under the leadership of the Party and Chairman Mao.

3. In the last (or past) few years many (or a lot of) foreign friends have visited the Red Star People's Commune. or

A lot of foreign friends have visited the Red Star People's Commune in the last (or past) few years.

4.When we go and (or to work in the factory (or factories) we will (or shall) learn a lot (or much) from the workers. or

We will (or shall) learn a lot (or much) from the workers when we go and (or to) work in the factory (or factories).

5.The Chinese people firmly believe (or are perfectly sure) that the American invaders will finally be beaten by the brave (or heroic) Vietnamese people. or

The Chinese people are sure that the American invaders will be defeated in the end by the brave Vietnamese people.

三、写短文或答问（略）