1983年试题
一、单词辨音将下列各词，按元音读音，分别写在相应的元音音标后面。（本题共8分，每词0.5分。抄词如拼错，不给分。）
例：[au] house now
die field heard peace fly keep high work
third know term key stone league boat turn
1.[a!]
2.[!:]
3.[+:]
4.[+(]
二、拼写单词下列各句中，每句都有一个词拼错。把拼错的词的正确拼法写在右边的括号内。（本题共10分，每小题0.5分。）
1.She is my arnt. ( )
2.Beijing is the capitol of China. ( )
3.He wants to join the air forse. ( )
4.Hold the miror to your mouth. ( )
5.The picture was drown by him. ( )
6.Is there any big liberary in your town? ( )
7.He felt from the top of the wall yesterday. ( )
8.His mother bought him a bycicle. ( )
9.They dicided to go to the museum. ( )
10.It's a plesure to meet you. ( )
11.Which basket is the heavyest? ( )
12.They should do it themselfs. ( )
13.The soldiers were greatly imspired. ( )
14.It is not necesarry for you to go. ( )
15.He went to study at Wuhan Univercity. ( )
16.The teacher tried to stop the quarral. ( )
17.He reilized that he was wrong. ( )
18.The two countries are saparated by a river. ( )
19.She had once worked in a goverment office. ( )
20.September is the nineth month of the year. ( )
三、单词释义下面Ⅰ栏中的16个单词在Ⅱ栏中都可以找到相当的或接近的解释。将各单词前的编号填入同它相配的解释前边的括号内。每个解释只能用一次。（本题共8分，每小题0.5分。）
Ⅰ Ⅱ
例：i.excellent (ii)answer
ii.reply (i)very good
1.breakfast ( )be afraid of
2.soon ( )between warm and cold
3.dirty ( )reach a place
4.fetch ( )very big
5.fear ( )mend
6.winter ( )the first meal of the day
7.repeat ( )make the meaning clear
8.huge ( )place where patients are treated
9.improve ( )in a short time
10.prepare ( )say or do again
11.arrive ( )allow
12.hospital ( )the season between autumn and spring
13.repair ( )become or make better
14.cool ( )not clean
15.explain ( )go and bring back
16.permit ( )make ready or get ready
四、句型转换（本题共12分，每小题1.5分。）
改成一般疑问句：
1.She often wrote to her classmates in those days.
就划线部分提问：
2.This theatre was built in 1964.
3.She stopped washing her clothes because she had something else to do.
4.He has worked in the shop for five years.
改成被动语态：
5.Tom turned on the radio.
6.Grandma will take care of my sister.
改成间接引语：,
7."I've bought a new lamp,"he said to me.
8."Don't mention it again,"she said to her husband.
五、选择答案在(A)，(B)，(C)，(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确答案，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题共20分，每小题1分。）
例：(B)He arrived in London plane.
(A)with (B)by (C)on (D)in
( )1."Isn't your uncle an engineer?"
" "
(A) No, he isn't. (B)No, he is.
(C)Yes, he isn't. (D)Yes, he does.
( )2.About of the workers in that steel works are young people.
(A)third-fifths (B)three-fifths
(C)three-fives (D)three-fifth
( )3.No one knew Mr. Benson's address his daughter.
(A)except (B)excepts
(C)only (D)beside
( )4. many times,but he still couldn't understand it.
(A)Having been told (B)Though had been told
(C)He was told (D)Having told
( )5.Egypt is famous its pyramids.
(A) of (B) in
(C)about (D)for
( )6.What's the language in Germany?
(A)speaking (B)spoken
(C)be spoken (D)to speak
( )7.Frank is the kind of person whom people like to .
(A)make friend with (B)make friends of
(C)make friends (D)make friends with
( )8.These boys our football team.
(A)are belong to (B)are belonged to
(C)belong to (D)belong of
( )9.This straw hat me.
(A)doesn't fit for (B)isn't fit
(C)doesn't fit (D)fits to
( )10.My brother the Youth League for two years.
(A)has been in (B)has entered
(C)has taken part in (D)has joined into
( )11."I haven't been to Guilin yet."
"I haven't been there, ."
(A)too (B)also
(C)either (D)neither
( )12.These apples look .
(A)nicely (B)nice
(C)well (D)sweetly
( )13.John did badly in the sports meet. I did even
(A)worst (B)more bad
(C)also badly (D)worse
( )14.Can we do our work better with money and people?
(A)lesser, few (B)less, fewer
(C)little, less (D)few, less
( )15.Miss Smith is a friend of .
(A)Mary's mother's (B)Mary's mother
(C)Mother's of Mary (D)Mary mother's
( )16.There won't be any concert this Saturday evening, ?
(A)will there not (B)will there
(C)is there (D)will it be
( )17.The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.
(A)the nurse is talking to him
(B)whom the nurse is talking
(C)the nurse is talking to
(D)who the nurse is talking
( )18.You'll miss the train you hurry up.
(A)unless (B)as
(C)if (D)until
( )19. we have today!
(A)A fine weather (B)What a fine weather
(C)How a fine weather (D)What fine weather
( )20.People couldn't help the foolish emperor in the procession.
(A)laugh at (B)to laugh at
(C)laughing at (D)laughing on
六、动词填空根据短文的意思和句子结构，从所给的动词中选择适当的词，用合适的形式，填入空格，有的地方要加上助动词或情态动词。每个动词只准用一次。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题共12分，每个空格1分。）
come take speak climb tell get arrive make
walk do say leave knock find
It dark when I got home. It was cold and I was wearing a coat. I up to the door and put my hand into my pocket out my key but I (not)it. I suddenly remembered that I it on my desk in the office. It really (not)any difference. I knew my wife was at home and the children back from school by now, so I knocked at the door. There was no answer, so I knocked again. I continued at the door for some time. I was getting angry. Then I remembered something the office boy me at noon.He said that my wife had phoned that she would go shopping in the afternoon with the children.
There was only one thing for me :I in through a window.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列各句。对原文不得作任何改动。（本题共16分，第1，2，3，4，5小题各2分，第6，7小题各3分。）
1.Your mother asked me to tell you that
(你不必为她的健康担心).
2.
(他花了三个多种头)to translate the article from English into Chinese.
3.It is well known that
(地球表面百分之七十以上为水覆盖).
4.Ways must be found to
(防止这个工厂把废水排到河里).
5.If the wounded driver had been treated without delay,
(他就可能得救了).
6.What I see in the city today
(和我三十年前住在这里时所见到的完全不同了).
7.My opinion is that
(你刚才问的那个问题和我们的计划无关).
八、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（本题共14分，每小题1分。）
Come with Me,Sir
Henry Smith taught science at the City School. Once he went to a bookstore and bought some books, most of which were expensive(昂贵的)ones. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he went and bought some other things at other shops. At six o'clock he came back to the car. One window was open — and the books were gone! Henry drove back to his home in Lake Street.
That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police.
On Friday people read an advertisement (广告)in the newspaper:
BOOKS WANTED
Have you any books that you no longer want? I buy old and modern books.
Open all day on Saturdays. Henry Smith, 18 Lake Street.
Henry stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight o'clock. Henry took him to the kitchen(厨房). At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm."Mr. Smith?" the man asked.
"That's right," Henry said. "Can I help you?"
"I have some good books. You buy books, don't you?"
"Yes. Bring them in. I'll have a look at them."
Soon the books were on the dining-table(餐桌). "Come in now," Henry called out, "and bring the list."
A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the titles(书名)on the books and then those on the list in his hand. They were the same.
"Come with me, sir," the policeman said to the man.
填空：每一空格限填一个与短文内容有关的词（但不限于短文中出现过的词），不得多填。
1.Henry was a science at the City School.
2.The of the books Henry bought were high.
3.When Henry came back to the car, he found his books by somebody.
4.Henry put an advertisement in the newspaper in order to
the thief.
5.The police knew what was going to do.
6.The thief wanted to the books to somebody.
7.Henry didn't go to his on Saturday.
8.Henry's first visitor was a .
9.Henry looked at the books on the dining-table. He thought, "They're all ."
10.At last the thief was .
选择答案：在(A)，(B)，(C)，(D)四个答案中，选出一个正确的，把它前面的字母填入左边的括号内。对原文不得作任何改动。
( )11.How did the man get the books?
(A)He bought them from Henry.
(B)He bought them at a bookstore.
(C)He found them lying in a quiet street.
(D)He took them from a car.
( )12.How did Henry get his books back?
(A)Henry fooled the man into bringing the books to his house.
(B)Henry bought them from the first visitor.
(C)The police found them and gave them to Henry.
(D)Henry got them back with the help of the bookstore.
( )13.Where did the man find Henry's address?
(A)In the car.
(B)In the newspaper.
(C)At the bookstore.
(D)At the police station.
( )14.Where did the Policeman wait?
(A)In the kitchen.
(B)In the dining-room.
(C)In a quiet street.
(D)Outside Henry's house.
1983年答案
一、单词辨音]
1.[a!] die fly high
2.[!:] field peace keep key league
3.[+:] heard work third term turn
4.[+(]know stone boat
二、拼写单词
1.aunt 2.capital 3.force
4.mirror 5.drawn 6.library
7.fell 8.bicycle 9. decided
10.pleasure 11.heaviest 12.themselves
13.inspired 14.necessary 15.University
16.quarrel 17.realized 18.separated
19.government 20.ninth
三、单词释义
(5)be afraid of
(14)between warm and cold
(11)reach a place
(8)very big
(13)mend
(1)the first meal of the day
(15)make the meaning clear
(12)place where patients are treated
(2)in a short time
(7)say or do again
(16)allow
(6)the season between autumn and spring
(9)become or make better
(3)not clean
(4)go and bring back
(10)make ready or get ready
四、句型转换
1.Did she often write to her classmates in those days?
2.When(In what year)was this theatre built?
3.Why did she stop washing her clothes?
4.How long (How many years)has he worked in the shop?
5.The radio was turned on by Tom.
6.My sister will be taken care of by Grandma.
7.He told me that he had bought a new lamp.
8.She asked her husband not to mention it again.
五、选择答案
(A)1.No, he isn't. (B)2.three-fifths
(A)3.except (C)4.He was told
(D)5.for (B)6.spoken
(D)7.make friends with (C)8.belong to
(C)9.doesn't fit (A)10.has been in
(C)11.either (B)12.nice
(D)13.worse (B)14.less, fewer
(A)15.Mary's mother's (B)16.will there
(C)17.the nurse is talking to (A)18.unless
(D)19.What fine weather (C)20.laughing at
六、动词填空
1.It was getting dark…
2.I walked up to the door…
3.put my hand into my pocket to take out my key
4.but I could not find (did not find)it
5.I had left it on my desk
6.It really did not make (would not make,could not make)any difference.
7.the children must have come (should have come)back from school…
8.I continued knocking (to knock)at the door…
9.the office boy had told (told)me at noon…
10.my wife had phoned saying(to say)that…
11.There was only one thing for me to do…
12.I had to climb in through a window.
七、完成句子
1.Your mother asked me to tell you that you didn't have to (needn't, don't have to, won't have to, there is (was)no need for you to, don't need to, wouldn't have to)worry about her health.
2.It took him more than(over)three hours to translate the article from English into Chinese.
3.It is well known that more than(over)seventy percent(70%)of the surface of the earth is covered with(by)water. (…water covers more than seventy percent of the surface of the earth.
4.Ways must be found to prevent(stop)the factory from pouring(draining, sending)waste water into the river.
5.If the wounded driver had been treated without delay, he could (would, might)have been saved.
6.What I see in the city today is completely(entirely)different from(completely differs from)what (that which)I saw when I lived (was,was living)here thirty years ago.
7.My opinion is that the question you(have)just asked (you asked just now)has nothing to do with(has no relation to)our plan.
八、阅读理解
1.teacher 2.prices 3.stolen 4.discover
5.Henry 6.sell 7.school 8.policeman
9.mine 10caught 11.D 12.A
13.B 14.A