2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真试卷
英语 (二)[全国1用卷]
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至13页。第二卷14至17页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项：
1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the man about to do?
A. Go out for a walk. B. Attend a meeting. C. Give the woman a call.
2. What's happened to the bus?
A. The bus has broken down.
B. The bus has fallen off a bridge.
C. The bus has been held up.
3. What does the man mean?
A. He has met the new teacher only once..
B. He met the new teacher three days ago.
C. He hasn't met the new teacher yet.
4.How will Janet most probably spend the weekend in the woman's.opinion?
A. Reading books.
B. Staying with her friends in the countryside.
C. Selling her books away from her home.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man forgets to wear his new shirt
B. The new shirt doesn't fit the man.
C. The man has no chance to wear his new shirt.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7小题。
6. Why was the woman sorry?
A. Because she smoked a lot.
B. Because she was late．
C. Because she didn't find an empty carriage
7. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. They managed to catch the train.
B. The carriage was too crowded.
C. The woman hates to sit by the window.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。
8.. Where did the conversation most probably take place?
A. At a McDonald's. B. At a shopping center C. At a railway station.
9.What did the man take?
A. Just one ticket. B. Some drinks with fries. C. Some food and a drink.
10. How much did the man have to pay?
A. Six dollars.
B. Five dollars and fifty-five cents.
C. Fifty cents.
听下面一段对话．回答11至第13小题．
1l. What did Fred do last night?
A. He went to the police station.
B. He drove into a store and broke it up.
C. He went shopping with his girlfriend.
12. Who did Fred have a fight with?
A. The storekeeper.. B, The policeman. C. His girlfriend.
13. Where is Fred now?
A. In the shore. B. At home. C. At the police station
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17小题。
14. Which of the two speakers got a job?
A. The nun. B. The woman C. Neither.
15.What did the woman think of the waiting list?
A. It was hardly of any use.
B. It was of great importance
C. It provided a great opportunity.
16. What did the woman mean by saying "we're a couple of successes"?
A. She got a good job.
B. She got comfort from the job interviewer.
C. She was trying to laugh off her sorrow
17. Why didn't the man get & job in the dress shop?
A. He didn't have the experience needed.－
B. He didn't apply for the job at all.
C. There were too many job applicants.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20小题。
18. When did Jackie become famous?
A. When he was only a teenager.
B. When he was a young man.
C. When he reached his middle age
19. What strikes people most about Jackie's films?
A. His figure is very attractive.
B. He doesn't need a stunt man to act for him.
C. His health is in very good condition.
20. Which words best describe Jackie Chan?
A. Strong and powerful. B. Tall and handsome. C. Devoted and skilled.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. ------You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?
-----Yes, I wonder if he is _____ better now.
A. some B. much C. any D. no
22. ______ is without______ doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.
A. The tiger; the B. The tiger; / C. Tiger; / D. A tiger; the
23. Little _______ at that time that the course of my life was about to change.
A. did I know B. I knew C. I didn’t know D. have I known
24. He won’t want to eat it unless he’s really hungry, in ______ case he’ll eat almost anything.
A. what B. that C. whose D. which
25. -----There must be a dozen pens in this house, but I can never find one when I need them.
----Keep looking. _____ is sure to turn up.
A. One B. It C. That D. This
26. Recently quite a lot of experts ______ that another law on wildlife protection ______ as soon as possible.
A. suggested; must be passed B. have suggested; be passed
C. were suggesting; was passed D. suggested; being passed
27. $ 100 a month could hardly ______ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.
A. spend B. take C. cover D. meet
28. This is an early church, ______ from the ninth century, which was rebuilt under the direction of San. Carlo Borromeo.
A. dated B. being dated C. dating D. dates
29. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double ______ it was five years ago.
A. that B. than C. which D. what
30. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom _____ a good cook.
A. for B. into C. of D. as
31. At present the hotel is almost empty, but I’m sure things will start to _____ in the spring.
A. rise up B. hold on C. pick up D. hang out
32. ------Oh, must you? Stay a bit longer. It’s been such fun having you.
-----_________, but I’ve got an early start tomorrow morning.
A. No problem B. All right C. Thanks anyway D. Never mind
33. -----How can I find Robert?
----Try phoning him----he _________ be home by now.
A. can’t B. should C. would D. mustn’t
34. She was such a proud person that she would die ______ she would admit she was wrong.
A. rather than B. until C. after D. before
35. -----Are you through with your homework?
-----Well, ____.
A. sort of B. go ahead C. why not D. that’s OK
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36一55各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Time is very important in our lives. It 36 our everyday moments. However, time never had any 37 in my life until 1 received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more 38.
It's round in the center with two silver bands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This 39 tells me the importance of time in my life.
I received this 40 on a gray-sky day. 1 had to go to the airport at 9:00 AM to 41 up my Uncle Ali and take him to my father's house. 42 ，I was late because I was 43 out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 AM, I 44 my uncle, but I was very 45 for him. He had 46 the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.
I got to my father's house at 2:00 PM on the same day and looked at my angry father's face I felt 47 of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my 48 father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he handed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have 49 with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes father, and I'm sorry about not picking up my Uncle Ali” He said, "What you 50 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 51 . ” I was ashamed and said, “Father, I'll never do it again. I promise.” He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a 52 for you.” He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my 53.
I learned a very important lesson from my father: to 54 time and never be late to get someone. This watch is 55 to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it.
36. A. appreciates B. organizes C. orders D. explains
37. A. importance B. similarity C. necessity D. interest
38. A. confident B. independent C. efficient D. responsible
39. A. object B. belonging C. matter D. stranger
40. A. card B. letter C. gift D. thing
41. A. call B. pick C. put D. bring
42. A. Otherwise B. Fortunately C. However D. Hopefully
43. A. going B. hanging C. standing D. leaving
44. A. forgot B. remembered C. saw D. visited
45. A. anxious B. nervous C. early D. late
46. A. reached B. recognized C. left D. found
47. A. ashamed B frightened C. disappointed .D. shy
48. A. kind B. happy C. angry D. doubtful
49.A.pleasure B. fun C. appointment D. quarrels
50. A. said B. did C. thought D. forgot
51. A. ideas B. words . C. actions D. promises
52. A. wonder B. hope C. requirement D reminder
53.A.life B. day C. way D. thought
54. A. waste B. respect C. neglect D. enjoy
55. A. useful B. necessary C. different D. important
第三部分：阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选顶．
A
Our world is getting smaller and smaller. Miss Yamada, whose plane could cover eight hundred kilometers an hour, flew around the world in less than fifty hours. The newest planes could go 600 miles (one mile equals 1.609 kilometers) every sixty minutes, and we are now developing planes that are even faster. ..
But it used to take a lot longer to go around the world. Magellan's men were the first to make the trip. It took them more than two years to do so by ship
Magellan was from Portugal, but he sailed for the king of Spain. On September 20, 1519, he left Spain with five ships and 240 men. After passing the tip of South America, they reached the Pacific Ocean, on which they sailed more than one year. Very often they could not see a piece of land for months and they suffered greatly from the lack of food and fresh water. Many of them died of hunger and diseases. They even had to live on sawdust（锯末）．Finally in April 1521, Magellan got to the Philippine Islands, where he was killed. His men fled and continued their voyage across the Indian Ocean. It was with the greatest difficulty that they passed the Cape of Good Hope. By the time they returned to Spain on December 21, 1521, seven out of every eight men had died. Magellan's voyage pr6ved that men could sail around the world and that our earth is but a huge ball.
56.Miss Yamada could fly round the world in less than fifty hours because ________________.
A. our world was getting smaller and smaller
B. her plane was the fastest at the time this passage was written
C. they had developed planes that could go more than 600 miles an hour
D. her plane was very fast
57. According to the passage. the newest plane at that time could go around the world in about_________.
A fifty hours B. thirty-five hours C. forty-one hours D. thirty-eight hours
58. Which of the following shows correctly the route by which Magellan's men sailed around the
world?
59. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?
A. The World Is Round B. Going Around the World
C. Sailing Around the World D. Magellan's Voyage
B
After a few years of starting stories but never finishing them, Flavia Bujor decided it was time for her to complete something. So, she decided to write a novel------at the age of 12. She was 14 when the book was published
"Writing was a passion (激情) for me since I was very young," said Bujor , now 15
Bujor, who lives in Paris, was in New York last week for the American release（发行）of her book, The Prophecy of the Stones. It's the story of a young girl who imagines another world where three heroines band together with the help of some magical stones to save their land
The book has made it onto best-seller lists in Europe. More than 20 publishers elsewhere in the world have bought the rights to publish it.
Success comes as a surprise to Bujor, who wrote the book just to see if she could. She would write a chapter and then hand the work to her family and friends to see if they liked it and thought she could continue.
"For me it's like a dream," said Bujor, a soft-spoken, slender, tall young woman with long brown hair. “I really didn't think it was possible to publish it.”
The Prophecy of the Stones caught the attention of a French publishing house when a family friend sent in some pages Bujor had mailed to him for his opinion.
Since then, the novel has sold 20,000 copies in France and Italy,. and more than 30,000 in Germany. In the United States, the first print run is 65,000 copies.
Bujor doesn't want to be seen only as a young adult author. She's already at work on her second novel, which she says will be nothing like her first.
Different, but also determined to be a normal teenager. That means promotional (促销)tours only during school holidays, continuing her schooling, and going on with plans to attend university . Her book royalties(版税)will be used to pay for that.
60. The reason why Bujor takes her success as a surprise is most probably that_______________.
A. she didn't expect too much of her novel
B. she thinks the book is overvalued．
C. her book is only an interesting story
D. she didn't write the book with enough passion
61.. How did a French publishing house get to know about her novel?
A. She had a family friend working in the publishing house. ．
B. A family friend recommended the novel to the publishing house.
C. She mailed some pages of the book to the publishing for their opinion..
D. The passage doesn't mention this.
62. What is the most important proof the writer of the passage provides for Bujor’s success?
A. The age at which she began writing.
B. The numbers of copies sold.
C. Her skills of writing.
D. Her passion for writing .
63. Which of the following is true of Bujor's second book?
A. It will be a continued part to her first novel.
B. It will tell a different story of the same type as the first one.
C. She is no longer writing it with passion.
D. She doesn't want her second book a twin of the first
C
Scientists have discovered an unusual tip for parents who want their kids to grow up to be. musical geniuses(天才)-----teach them Chinese Putonghua
Experts at the University of California in San Diego have found that children who learn Chinese Putonghua as babies are far more likely to have perfect pitch. That's the ability to name or sing a musical note at will They're better than those raised to speak English. Perfect pitch , though common among the great composers, extremely rare in Europe and the US. Just one in 10,000 there is thought to have the skill.
Diana Deutsch, who led the research , believes the explanation lies in the different use of tones in the two languages. The meaning of English words does not change with tone; the same is not true for Chinese Putonghua.
Deutsch discovered the connection when she tested the first year students from the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing. All of them., spoke Chinese Putonghua . She also tested students at the Eastman School of Music in New York, who all spoke English.
Each of the students was asked to name 36 notes played at random〔随机〕from a keyboard The researchers found that of the students who began music lessons between the ages of four and five, 14 per cent of Americans had perfect pitch. That was compared with 60 per cent of Chinese. When children began music lessons later in life, then chances of having perfect pitch dropped dramatically
"The findings support the idea that babies can acquire (获得) perfect pitch as part of learning a language, which can later generalize to musical tones," said, Deutsch.
But while learning Chinese Putonghua appears to give children a better chance of developing perfect pitch, some parents might appreciate a simpler method.。
A good alternative (另一选择)，Deutsch said, might be to let babies play with keyboards with different notes labeled or colored. As with language, learning perfect pitch' is likely to be easier around the ages of 6 to 18 months.
The British composer Michael Berkeley said, "If you are using a language where pitch is so much more important, your whole perception（感觉）of pitch would be more accurate. The musicality of a language does make it easier to understand pitch.”
64. Which of the following best reflects the main idea of the passage?
A. Chinese Putonghua, a language to be learned by musicians
B. Musical Chinese Putonghua
C. Chinese music and US music
D. Perception of pitch
65. What does the word "pitch" in the passage most probably mean?
A. .A set of keys on the keyboard.
B . A group of high notes in music.
C. A set of roles of music.
D. The ability to play or sing a note correctly.
66. .The reason why Chinese children acquire better pitch is that ____________.
A. they speak a language more related to music
B. their parents aim higher for their music talent.
C. they began music lessons earlier
D. Chinese is a language more difficult to learn than English.
67. Which of the following are effective ways to give children better chances of developing
perfect pitch?
(al Teach them Chinese Putonghua
(b) Have them play with keyboards with different notes labeled or colored.
(c) Let them learn English early
(d) Let them start music lessons early.
(e) Let them notice the different use of tones jn English
A.（a），(b), (d). B. (a), (c), (d). C. (b), (d), (e). D. (b),（c）, (e).
D
Phantom of the Opera
The Phantom of the Opera, by Andrew Lloyd Webber, debuts (appears in public for the
first time) in Shanghai, marking the production's first Asian performance. Since it was first
staged in London. the play has been seen by 58 million people all over the world. The Phantom of the Opera depicts (描述 ) a mysterious person with a beautiful voice living under the Paris Theatre. The grand stage sets and music have made the musical famous throughout the world.
7:15 pm. December 18
200-2000 yuan
7:15 pm. December 19. 24-26, 31
100-800 yuan
Shanghai Grand Theatre , 300 Renmin Dadao
Tel: 5466-0206
Cello recital (大提琴独奏会)
Cellist Nina Kotova will stage a recital in Shanghai. Kotova, from Russia, is an excellent musician and composer. She gained world attention when she won first prize in an international music at the age of 15. She is also a model and has graced the covers of many fashion magazines.
7:30 pm, December 15
50-500 yuan
Pipa concert
Yang Jing plays the pipa in concert. The pipa player found her distinctive (有特色的)
musical character through the ancient pieces of an ancient culture and the most contemporary(当代的)music of the world. Rooted in the millennia-old tradition of Chinese music, she builds on a vast body of musical history from the East and West.
7: 15 pm, December 10
40-100 yuan
He Luting Concert Hall, 20 Fenyang Lu
Tel: 6437-1192.
68.To attend two different concerts listed above will cost at least__________.
A. 80 yuan B. 90 yuan C. 600 yuan D. 1000 yuan. 69.Those who are interested in Chinese traditional music will___________.
A. watch a concert at the He Luting Concert Hall
B. spend 500 yuan or more on a ticket
C. call 5466-0206 to book tickets
D. watch a play at 300 Renmin Dadao on Dec. 18
70. We can know from the advertisement that___________.
A. people living in Shanghai will see the first performance of The Phantom Of the Opera.
B. The Phantom of the Opera is a musical play performed at the Paris Theatre
C. Cellist Kotova's photo can be seen on the covers of many fashion magazines
D. Yang Jing , the pips player, accepts no western influence in her performance
E
Language is a major problem for the European Union (EU). The agreement or treaty（条约）which created the organization that eventually became the EU, the Treaty of Rome, stated that each country's language must be treated equally. The original (原来的)six countries had only three languages between them: French, German and Dutch/Flemish. However, there are now15 countries in the EU, with a total of 12 languages. EU documents must be translated into all these languages , and at official meetings the speeches must be translated into all the languages by interpreters .
All this translating is very expensive and time-consuming(费时的). It is said that nearly half of all employees of the EU am engaged in translating documents and speeches, and nearly half of the EU's administrative(管理方面的)costs are spent on this task. In the near future it is probable that several more countries, most of them having their own languages, will join the EU, thus making the situation even worse.
The problem is not just cost; there are practical difficulties as well . With 12 languages, there are 132 possible "translation situations" that might be needed. It is often difficult to find people in the right place at the right time who can translate from (for example) Danish into Greek, or Dutch into Portuguese, at a high professional standard.
In practice the problem has been made less severe by the use of English in many contacts (接 触)between EU officials, since almost all of them speak some English.. However, any move to reduce the number of official languages (perhaps to four or five) would be a blow to the pride of the smaller countries. Another commonly suggested solution is to make English the official language for all EU business. However, this is strongly resisted by powerful member countries like France and Germany.
71. The organization that eventually became the EU______________.
A. was started by France and Germany
B. started with three countries
C. was set up by the Treaty of Rome
D. included 132 languages
72. What's the main purpose of this passage?
A. To give a solution to a problem.
B. To find out a problem and show how severe it is.
C. To criticize the European Union for inefficiency.
D. To show that the problem cannot be solved.
73. According to the writer, the use of English in contacts among EU officials has____________.
A. angered the officials who don't speak English
B. reduced the number of official languages
C. lessened the effect of the problem
D. been opposed by powerful member countries
74. The writer mentions "Danish into Greek" as an example of________________.
A. a situation that might be difficult to deal with
B. a situation that occurs often
C. one of the 12 situations that requires an interpreter
D. languages easily being interpreted
75. The writer suggests that if the number of official languages was reduced ______________.
A. the EU would not know which official languages to choose
B. countries whose languages were not used officially would be unhappy
C. only languages which are easy to translate would be used officially
D. the smaller member countries would be pleased
第Ⅱ卷（共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上划一个（√）；如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
In recent years, dust storm have happened more and 76._______
more often in north of China. They have brought 77. _______
quite a lot of trouble to people's life. The strong 78._______
wind blows up the dust, made the air very dirty. 79. _______
It also stops many people go out. In the past, 80. _______
people raise a large number of sheep, which ate 81. ________
off a great deal of grass and the land became sandy. 82. ________
Now the government has begun to pay an attention to 83. ________
the problem. Each year, a large sum of money are 84. ________
spent in the improvement of the environment. 85._________
第二节：书面表达
假如你是一名中学生，叫李晓华,请根据下表内容用英语写信给某报社Just ask栏目的主持人Ralph.请求帮助解决一个长期困扰你的问题。
| 你的情况 | 1、学习成绩好。 2、爱母亲。 3、有点害怕母亲。 |
| 你母亲的情况 | 1、 大学教授，工作勤奋。 2、 很少有时间和你说话。 3、 对你很严，易发脾气。 |
| 你的问题 | 1、 很少交流。 2、 希望互相了解。 3、 不知如何沟通。 |
注意：词数100左右；参考词汇：发脾气lose one’s temper
开头已给：
Dear Ralph,
I’m a middle school student. ……………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
I do hope we’ll be closer. What can I do?
Yours sincerely,
Li Xiaohua
参考答案评评分标准
听力：1-20 BCCAB BAACB BCCCA CABBC
单选：21-35 CBADA BCCDB CCBDA
完形填空：36-55 BADAC BCBBD CACBB CDABD
阅读理解：56-59 DCDD 60-63 ABBD 64-67 BDAA 68-70 BAC 71-75 CBCAB
改错：
76. storm-storms 77. in后加the 78.正确 79. made-making 80. go-going 81. raise-raised 82. off-up 83. an去掉 84. are –is 85. in-on
书面表达：
Dear Ralph,
I’m a middle school student. I’m writing to tell you my problem which has troubled me for a long time. It is the relationship between my mother and me. My mother is a university professor, who works very hard. She is strict with me, but she is so busy with her work that she finds little time to talk to me. I love her and I do well in my studies, but I still feel a little afraid of her because she loses her temper easily. I don’t know how to communicate with her. Maybe it’s because we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts . I hope we can know more about each other and understood each other better. I do hope we’ll be closer. What can I do?
Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Xiaohua