高考英语第一次调研考试英语(新题型)
第一节 听力理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第1-3题
1. What has happened to the man?
A. He has been stolen. B: He has locked himself out. C:He forgot to lock the front door.
2. When did he lock all the windows?
A. On Saturday. B: On Friday night. C:On Friday.
3. What is the woman most probably going to do?
A. To look round. B:To talk to others. C:To ask more questions.
听第二段材料,回答第4-6题
4. Where did the man live before?
A. In Oak Creek apartments. B:In a student dorm C:In a house he rented.
5. Where do two of the man’s roommates come from?
A. Italy and Japan. B:Hong Kong and America. C:Brazil and Japan.
6. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is friendly. B:She likes to cook. C:She wants to meet his roommates.
听第三段材料,回答第7-9题
7. What does the prosperity and advance of the world depend on?
A. Scientists and inventors. B:The development of education. C:The elements of success.
8. Who are still ignorant of the importance of education?
A. Some teachers. B:Some young people. C:Some country folks.
9. What will be needed for the future of our country?
A. Enough educated young people. B:Enough schools and teachers. C:Enough money.
听第四段材料,回答第10-12题
10. How long does it take the woman to make an order?
A. A year B:Only a moment. C:A long time
11. Why do they not order snails?
A. Snails are not on the menu. B:The restaurant doesn’t have any left. C:They are afraid of getting sick.
12. What will the woman order as a main course?
A. French cheese and white wine. B:Seafood. C:Salad and French cheese.
听第五段材料,回答第13-15题
13. Who is the man probably speaking to?
A. Children. B:Students. C:Teachers.
14. Where is the speaker?
A. In the classroom. B:In the library. C:In the office.
15. How does the man treat his job?
A. He doesn’t care about it. B:He is serious about it. C:He is tired of it.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求,从所听的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为16-20的空格中。对话读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。答案做在模拟答题卡上。
第二部分 根据上下文填上适当的词。(每小题1.5分)
Maybe you have seen a lot of Chinese television dramas talking about things __21_____
(连词) happened to royal families in
ancient China. But do you know our ____22____, (名词) South Korea, actually has a similar history _____23____(介词) us?Now as the
television hit "Dae Jang Geum" (大长今), also ___24___ (know) as "Jewel in the Palace", ________(arrive
) in China, you can take a good look at the people, buildings and food in
ancient Korea. Seo Jang-Geum, ___25______(动词短语) Lee Young-Ae(李英爱),is a true figure from
history. Jang-Geum is a beautiful and clever girl born into a low class family.
She enters the royal palace at ten and works hard.. At the time ____26___(连词) women have no respect in society, Jang-Geum manages to become very
important in the palace. But one day she falls into a conspiracy(阴谋) and is kicked out of
the palace.
But she doesn't stop here. She studies ______27___ (名词) and re-enters the palace. She finally becomes the supreme(最高的)royal doctor. She is the
first woman doctor in Korean history to serve the king. Her iron-strong will is
the key to her ______28____ (succeed ) as she is always troubled by
many difficulties. During its run in South Korea the show received over 50% of
the rating share(收视率) , the ____29___(high) in Korean television history. It was a big ____30_____
(hit) with audiences in Hong Kong and Taiwan.
21_________ 22_________ 23_________ 24________ 25_________
26_________ 27_________ 28________ 29_________ 30_________
第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
"Sai
Sai", my favorite dog, was murdered on November 25th, 2005. Here I use the
word "murder" without hesitation, because I know the killers were my ____31___members.
Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others, she accompanied my
childhood and I loved her."Sai Sai" was killed because she _32___ my
neighbor. Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to stop my
father and I dared not ___33____ at that moment.
But I can
imagine how ___34____ and painful she was when she was struggling
between life and death. She __35____ have been calling me for help. __36____
, I could do nothing but cry.Her death was caused by a bite, but has every
one of my family thought why she went out of her way to bite people that day?
The neighbor was a new person with whom Sai Sai was not familiar. She bit him
to keep her owner ___37____ . Should we end her life because of her mistake
?
Human beings sometimes
are selfish and ___38___ to animals. When the animal is useful, they __39____
to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people
desert it, alongside all sweet memories about it. How terrible! How I wish God
had told me the end of her life ___40____ . Even if there was only one
day, I would have taken a day off to relax with her in the field. I'd untie the
line around her neck and let her run free until she was tired enough to go to
sleep near my feet……
31. A. family B. team C.
human D.
class
32. A. liked B.
hated C.
barked
D. bit
33. A. look on B. look up C.
look through D.
look back
34. A. disappointed B. hopeful C.
hopeless D.
separated
35. A. should B. must C.
could D.
might
36. A. Instead B. Though C.
However D.
Then
37. A. protection B. safe C.
away D.
informed
38. A. cruel B.
kind C.
painful D. hard
39. A. determine B.
appear C.
continue D.
try
40. A. before B. in
time C.
on time D.
in advance
第四部分.阅读理解 (共20 小题 满分40 分)
A
As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of woman in the business world was unthinkable. Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home. This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with men’s names instead.
Teaching was the first profession (职业) open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.
Hospital nursing became respectable (值得尊敬的) work for women only after Nightingale became famous. Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurse in 1860.
The invention of the typewriter(打字机) in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world. By 1900,thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals and offices in both England and America. Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted.
41. Why couldn’t women become teachers easily? Because___________
A. the first profession open to them was writing.
B. most schools and colleges were open only to men.
C. they wanted to be nurses instead.
D. they had to work in the business world.
42. The article suggests that ___________.
A. a woman can do all kinds of professional jobs better than a man
B. women cannot learn to use typewriter
C. all nurses are rich and well-educated
D. nursing is a good profession for women
43. The article is mainly about __________.
A. women are in the business world
B. the famous Bronte sisters
C. schools and colleges in America
D. rights for American women
44. Which fact does the article lead you to believe?
A. The Bronte sisters thought that they were men.
B. England’s first training school for nurses was in Ohio.
C. There are more men than women in professional jobs.
D. Women find it necessary to work harder than before.
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The typewriter was made in the 1970’s.
B. Most women in England are doctors or lawyers.
C. People’s ideas about women’s work have changed.
D. The 18th century saw a changing world for women.
B
The eastern Indonesian island of Komodo is proving a hit with adventurous tourists eager to catch a glance of the world’s largest lizard species. The island is the home of the huge lizard called the Komodo dragon.
A later species of the Jurassic period dinosaurs 130 million years ago, the Komodo dragon is in danger and has been placed under protection by the Indonesian government.
The huge lizard is called “Buaya Darat”by the local people who show great respect for the species. Tales handed down over generations of islanders speak of the dragon warning people of getting close to crocodiles.
The animal can reach a length of three meters when fully grown, gain a weight of about 135 kilograms and may live to an age of about 100 years. It digs a hole in the ground as deep as 9 meters and lay eggs---up to 30 at a time---that hatch in April or May. The newly hatched lizards, about 45 centimeters long, live in trees for several months.
Komodo dragons have been known to eat smaller members of the species and sometimes even other grown-ups. The Komodo dragon was first discovered in 1912 by a group of fishermen who protected themselves from a storm in the Banda Sea on the island.
Various species of the Komodo dragons are also found in Asia, Australia and Africa, but it is only on Komodo and the western tip of the neighboring island of Flores that they grow up to three meters long.
46. The message is mainly about__________.
A. the largest crocodile in the world B. the story of a dragon in Indonesia
C. a kind of huge lizard----the Komodo dragon
D. how the Komodo dragon was found and protected
47. Newly-born Komodo dragons __________.
A. dig very deep holes
B. are hatched in cold weather
C. are 30 centimeters long and weigh 45 kilograms
D. spend their first few months living in trees
48. Today Komodo dragons __________.
A. are protected by the local government
B. are hunted by Komodo fishermen
C. join in a special hatching program
D. live only on the Komodo island
49. According to the passage, Komodo dragons___________.
A. are 9 meters long and live up to 80 years
B. are 3 meters long and live up to 100 years
C. weigh up to 135 kilograms and are 9 meters long
D. weigh 45 kilograms and live up to 135 years
50. The local people have great respect for the Komodo dragon because they believe __________.
A. the dragon can prevent them from being attacked by crocodiles
B. the dragon has special curing power
C. the dragon is in great danger of dying out in its hometown
D. it takes thousands of years for the dinosaurs to become dragons
C
Most people go to a doctor in their own town or suburb (郊区). But people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. The nearest doctor is sometimes hundreds of kilometers away so they have to call him on a two-way radio. This special doctor is called the “flying doctor”. He visits sick people by plane.
When someone is very sick, the doctor has to fly to the person’s home. His plane lands on a flat piece of ground near the person’s house. Sometimes the doctor has to take the patient to hospital. Flying doctors take about 8,600 people to hospital each year.
However, most of the time the person isn’t very sick, and the doctor doesn’t have to visit. He can give advice on the radio from the office at the flying doctor center. He can tell the patient to use some medicine from a special medicine chest (箱子). There is one of these chests in every home in the outback. Each bottle, tube (管子) and packet (包) in the chest has a number. The doctor often says something like this,“take two tablets (药片) from bottle 5 every four hours.”
51. Some people in the Australian outback can’t get to a doctor quickly. Because_________
A. there are few doctors there
B. the nearest doctor is sometimes very far away from them
C. there is always heavy traffic on the road
D. they don’t want to see a doctor
52. The word “outback”in the passage probably means__________.
A. the part of a country far away from cities B. downtown
B. forest D. market-place
53. The doctor there usually goes to visit his patient__________.
A. by sea B. by air C. on foot D. in a car
54. If the person isn’t very sick, the doctor only _________.
A. tells him to have a rest B. tells him what food to eat
C. gives him some advice D. gives him some medicine
55. From the passage we know that_________.
A. people in Australia are seldom ill
B. every family in the outback has a special medicine chest
C. a “flying doctor”is a man who flies people to hospital
D. there are very few hospitals in Australia
D
In recent years advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past. New medicines and machines are being developed every day to extend life. However, some people, including some doctors, are not in favor of (不赞成) these life extending measures, and they argue that people should have the right to die when they want. They say that the quality (质量) of life is as important as life itself and that people should not be forced to go on living when conditions of life have become unbearable. They saw that people should be allowed to die with dignity (尊严) and to decide when they want to die. Others argue that life under any conditions is better than death and the duty of doctors is always to extend life as long as possible. And so the battle goes on and on without a definite (明确) answer.
56. The best title for this passage is ___________.
A. The Right to Live B. The Right to Die
C. The Doctor’s Duty D. Life Is Better Than Death
57. In recent years, people can live longer than in the past. It’s because of ___________.
A. the development of medical technology B. big hospitals
C. good doctors D. good living conditions
58. According to some people whether a dying patient has the right to die or not is up to _____.
A. the doctors B. the surroundings
C. his or her family D. the patient himself or herself
59. In the writer’s opinion ______________.
A. death is better than life B. life is better than death
C. neither death nor life is good D. None of the above
60. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Most of the medical workers join in the argument.
B. The argument has ended in favor of the patient.
C. The argument hasn’t ended yet.
D. The quality of life is not as important as life itself.
第五部分 篇章结构(每小题2分,满分10分)读下面短文,把所给句子的标号填到文中适当的位置(有一句是多余的)
Many teenagers in Taiwan are anxiously counting down the days to the arrival of
two giant pandas from the other side of the Straits (海峡). ___61____ A
group of 17 animal experts came to Wolong Nature Reserve (卧龙自然保护区) in Sichuan Province. __62______
"I cannot
wait any longer to see the lovely animals. I've seen them many times on TV.
Maybe I will even feed them bamboo shoots with my own hands! Isn't that
exciting?" said Lin Heqian, a Senior 1 student from Private Chung-hsin
School (私立忠信学校) in Taiwan.
Chen Runsheng is the secretary-general of the China Wildlife Protection
Association. He told the experts that it is a long-term wish of the mainland to
be able to present a panda to the people of Taiwan.
Mainland
pandas' resettlement (重新安置) and growth in Taiwan will surely bring the people happiness and fun, Chen
added.____63______ Several zoos are still fighting to become the new
home of the two pandas in Taiwan. ____64_______ Taipei Zoo is talking
about building them a home there.
The mainland announced its presentation of a pair of pandas to the island in
May. But it seems that teenagers in Taiwan will still have to wait for half a
year. That is because the new enclosure (围栏) for giant pandas in Taipei Zoo will not be finished until the end of this
year, according to Chen Baozhong, president of the zoo.___65______
A. The selection of giant pandas to be sent to Taiwan started at the end of
August at the Wolong Nature Reserve.
B. If everything else goes smoothly (顺利地), the pandas will be on the island next March.
C. It seems the slow-moving animal will finally be coming their way.
D. They picked their ideal animals and learned more about artificial breeding (人工繁殖), disease prevention
and daily care last week.
E. And the panda's home has not yet been picked.
F. The Taiwan government hasn't decided whether it will accept the pandas.
第六部分 写作
写作1(共1小题;满分15分)请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。以“Taiwan in my heart”为题写一篇作文
1:中国的一部分 2:最大的岛 3:人口22,000,000.
4:风景区:日月潭 阿里山 5:很多人到大陆开厂店等
写作2(共1小题;满分25分)
请根据以下的任务说明和写作要求,写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
1. 作文的主题必须围绕“父母在子女教育方面所起的作用”;
2. 按照作文的主题范围要求,从阅读文章中选择一个表达原文作者观点的句子,作为你作文的主题句;首先简要概述原文作者对这一主题的论述,然后发表你自己的看法,或通过实际的例证表述你的看法。
3. 作文必须主题明确,结构合理,内容连贯,语言规范。
短文
How Parents Can Help
Unfortunately, learning does not simply happen. As a mother and ex-teacher, I believe that good education involves not only the pupil and the teacher but also the parents. What, then, is the parents" role?
The atmosphere at home is bound to influence a child"s attitude toward schoolwork. Parents should be positive and notice what their children do well, rewarding success with praise and occasional treats. Under no circumstances should children be made to look foolish for their efforts. Tell a child often enough that he is lazy or stupid and he is likely to become an adult without self-respect. Listening is also vital. Children need to be taken seriously, no matter how unimportant their ideas may appear. It lets them know that their opinions and feelings matter. We must be observant: able to detect physical signs of unhappiness. A child who keeps on complaining of headaches or sickness may well be crying out for help. He may not be up to the work demanded of him. On the other hand, it could be an indication of boredom. On no account should a child feel unable to approach his parents. The lines of communication must be kept open.
At the same time, we can help our children to become more independent, and consequently better learners, by giving them a few regular domestic chores that they can carry out successfully. In their free time, active rather than passive pleasures should be encouraged. In other words, reading is preferable to watching television. Above all, we must set an example. Children, in the end, will do as we do, not as we say. If we take an interest in hobbies, so will our children.
As they grow older, homework must be their responsibility. We can be of most use not by doing it for them (even if we are able to) but by discussing the problem and helping them to approach it in the correct way. In addition, we must insure that the necessary space and equipment are provided. Teenagers need a quiet, well-lit area in which to study, with access to dictionaries and reference books. At this difficult age, although they may not show it, they also need to know that we care.
高考英语第一次调研考试英语(新题型)答题卷
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高考英语第一次调研考试英语(新题型)
第二部分 根据上下文填上适当的词。
21-----30; that neighbour; to; known; arrives played/acted by; when; medicine; success/achievement; highest ;hit
第三部分 完形填空
31----40 ADAC BCB ABD
四.阅读理解(40分)
41-----60 BDACC CDABA BABCB BADDC
第五部分篇章结构
61-----65 CDAEB
第六部分 写作
1、请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容。以“Taiwan in my heart”为题写一篇作文 15分
1:中国的一部分 2:最大的岛 3:人口22,000,000.
4:风景区:日月潭 阿里山 5:很多人到大陆开厂店等
There is but one China and Taiwan is a part of China.
Taiwan, the biggest island, lies to the southeast of Fujian province. It has a population of 22,000,000.
Taiwan produces many kinds of products, especially seafood.
It is a very beautiful island. Riyuetan(日月潭) Pool and Mount Ali are very famous places of interest. Now, many Taiwanese come to the mainland, they visit their relatives and friends, and some of them build factories and run shops.
I love Taiwan very much and I hope I can visit Taiwan some day.