高考英语交际用语及惯用法专练100题

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1. — I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.

  — ____.

  A. I wonder how               B. I don’t wonder

  C. Sorry, it’s out of order         D. No wonder, here it is

2. ?Wasn’t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?

  — ____. 
  A. I didn’t know he was        B. Yes, it was

  C. No, he wasn’t            D. Yes, he did

3. — Have you got time on Monday?

  — ____ 
  
  A. Of course not.      

  B. It’s certain.

  C. You can say that again.

  D. Why? I’ll stay at home.

4. — Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day.

  — ____. 
  
  A. I don’t know that    

  B. That’s all right

  C. Yes, we’ll have another party

  D. No, the party wasn’t held

5. — Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me.

  — ____. 

  A. No,thanks           B. I’m glad you like it

  C. Please don’t say so      D. No, it’s not so good

6. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books?

  — ____.  
  A. Yes, that’s right         B. No trouble

  C. Never mind            D. With pleasure

7. — ____.

  — Thank you. I certainly will.  

  A. Happy birthday to you
  
  B. Let me help you with your English

  C. Please remember me to your grandparents 

  D. Don’t forget to post the letter

8. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?

  — ____.  
  
  A. Bill speaking             B. I’m Bill

  C. You are speaking to Bill       D. I’m speaking

9. — ____?   
    
  — No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.

  A. Have you made up your mind what you want  

  B. What do you want

  C. Can I help you      

  D. Do you like it

10. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.

  — ____.  
     
  A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all 
       
  B. I’m glad you think so

  C. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear it

  D. You are very kind

11. — I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.

  — Why not take a rest , then?

  — ____.   
 
  A. Because I can’t afford it      B. Maybe I should

  C. I don’t know             D. Sorry, I can’t tell you

12. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?

  — After working so hard for so many years, ____.  

  A. she surely welcomes it

  B. she has certainly earned it

  C. she is welcome to it  

  D. it’s good news

13. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?

  — ____.   

  A. No problem           B. It’s all right

  C. Fine              D. I hope so

14. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?

  — ____?

  — I want to buy a reference book. 

  A. Do you want the money

  B. What will you want to do

  C. How much      

  D. What for

15. — How’s everything going?

  — ____.   
  A. Everything is finished 

  B. Everything has been done

  C. Not so bad, you know  

  D. Not doing wrong, you know

16. — Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?

  — ____   

  A. Yes, of course.         B. The other is better.

  C. What’s the matter?        D. Either would suit me.

17. — ____.

  — It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.

  A. I lost my walkman this morning

  B. I feel awful. I’ve got a cold

  C. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere

  D. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine

18. — Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy.

  — Tom: ____

  — Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Lee.  

  A. What’s your name?       B. Hello.

  C. Nice to see you.        D. Sorry, not right now.

19. — What’s happened to my library books?

  — ____ . 

  A. I’ve no idea

  B. You borrowed them from the library

  C. You bought them yesterday

  D. They’re about wild animals

20. — My children are always arguing.

  — ____ 

  A. Just leave them alone.       B. That’s right.

  C. Are you sure?            D. How old are the boys?

21. — Where is Tom this morning?

  — He’s got a cold.

  — ____ 

  A. Just tell him to take it easy.

  B. What’s the matter with him?

  C. He is absent.     

  D. What? Where is he?

22. — I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.

  — ____.

  A. That’s all right   

  B. No, it’s my fault

  C. You didn’t hurt me at all

  D. Yes, don’t worry about it

23. — You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!

  — ____. 

  A. It’s nice of you to say so      B. We are really lucky

  C. No one else could do it        D. Oh, not really

24. — Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?

  — ____. 

  A. You may ask your brother to go, too

  B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time

  C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening 

  D. No, I’d like it

25. — I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.

  — ____ 

  A. I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.

  B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.

  C. Why read the newspaper yourself?

  D. Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.

26. — I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?

  — ____. 

  A. No, 2 hours later        B. Yes, that’s a good idea

  C. OK, but I can manage      D. No, I don’t think so

27. — Your tie goes very well with your shirt.

  — ____ 

  A. Oh, I got it on sale.      B. I bought it at half price.

  C. Does it really look OK?      D. No, not so nice.

28. — Have you got any oranges and apples?

  — ____ 

  A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.

  B. The oranges are very cheap.

  C. You like apples, don’t you?

  D. Of course, we have some fruits.

29. — Excuse me, you left this handbag in the shop.

  — ____ 

  A. It’s not my fault.         B. Oh, thank you.

  C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.        D. It’s mine!

30. — ____

  — Drop in if you have time.

  — Sure. Bye!  

  A. Well, I really must be going now.

  B. I wonder if you could let me go now.

  C. Do you mind if I leave now?  

  D. What a shame that I want to go now!

31. — Let’s go swimming, shall we?

  — ____.  

  A. It’s my pleasure         B. It doesn’t matter

  C. Yes, let’s go          D. I agree with you

32. — I enjoyed the food very much.

  — I’m glad you liked it. Please drop in any time you like.

  — ____  

  A. Is it all right?         B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.

  C. Yes, I will.           D. That’s great.

33. — I’m afraid I can’t finish the book this week.

  — ____. 

  A. Please go ahead         B. That’s right

  C. Not at all            D. Take your time

34. — Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?

  — ____ 
  A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

  B. Why didn’t you call earlier?

  C. Certainly. May I know your name?

  D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.

35. — You’ve given us a wonderful English dinner, Mrs.Smith.

  — ____. 

  A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well 

  B. I’m glad you enjoyed it

  C. Come again when you are free 

  D. It’s not necessary for you to say so

36. — ____

  — Oh, what a nice house!

  — I’m glad you like it. Let me show you around it first.

  A. Let’s drive to my house. 

  B. Here we are.

  C. Would you like to see my house?  

  D. My house is behind the hill.

37. — Do you enjoy listening to records?

  — I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.

  A. as good as    B. as good    C. as well as    D. good as

38. — What kind of food would you like to have?

  — ____ but Japanese.

  — How about Korean, then?

  A. Anything     B. Something       C. Everything     D. Nothing

39. — Would you mind ____ the window? It’s hot here!

  — ____.

  A. to open; No, please         B. open; Yes, please

  C. opening; No, of course not     D. opening; Yes, please

40. — Could I borrow your camera?

  — ____. But you will have to buy some film.

  A. I’m sorry    B. Of course not    C. Sure     D. I hope so

41. — Hello, this is .

  — ____?

  A. How are you            B. Will you come tonight

  C. Can I take a message        D. Is that Mike

42. — Thank you for a wonderful meal.

  — ____.

  A. The same to you          B. It’s my pleasure

  C. Thank you all the same       D. No, that’s all right

43. — I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.

  — ____.

  A. No, you’d better not 

  B. Not at all, anything you want

  C. Thank you all the same   

  D. Yes, but not good

44. — Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?

  — I ____, but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.

  A. was going to     B. would     C. did      D. had

45. — Goodbye! I’m glad ____ you.

  — ____, too.

  A. to see; I             B. to have seen; Me

  C. to see; Me            D. seeing; I

46. — Do you have the time?

  — Sorry, I have no watch.

  — ____

  A. What a shame!          B. Thanks anyway.

  C. It doesn’t matter.        D. Why not buy one?

47. You’ve missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round.

  A. chance     B. turn     C. time      D. part

48. — $1,500, but that’s my last offer.

  — OK. It’s a ____.

  A. cost      B. price     C. reward    D. deal

49. — We were talking about the new play ____, remember?

  — Yes, I enjoyed it very much.

  A. the other day           B. another day

  C. some day             D. other day

50. — You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?

  — Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ____.

  A. yet      B. indeed       C. though     D. anyway

答案及部分解析:

1-5 CBDBB      6-10 DCACB    11-15 BBADC    16-20 DCBAA    21-25 AAACD 
  
26-30 BCABA    31-35 CCDCB    36-40 BAACC    41-45 DBBAB    46-50 BBDAC

15.How’s everything going?芽 意为“最近情况怎么样?”

20.leave/let sb. alone意为“不打扰,不理会;不干预”。

33.take your time意为“不着急,不慌忙,从容不迫”。

34.have an appointment意为“预约”。

36.Here we are.意为“我们到了。”

38.Anything but Japanese意为“除了日本菜,其它任何菜都行”。

43.选项B意为“I don’t mind at all. You may have anything you like.”

44.was going to...是过去将来时用法。如选B项,则应改为would have,是虚拟语气用法。

45.再见时常说“Nice to have met you.或Nice meeting you.”。

48.It’s a deal. 意为“成交,一言为定”。

49.the other day表示“过去时间的某一天”,常与过去时态连用。

50.though作副词时,表示“不过,然而,可是”等意思。
51. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.
  — Here, I’ll give you a hand ____ them.

  A. for      B. to      C. with     D. by

52. — What’s the weather forecast ____ tomorrow?

  — Sorry, I don’t know.

  A. for      B. to      C. with      D. of

53. You should take the medicine after you read the ____.

  A. lines     B. words    C. instructions    D. suggestions

54. Although we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him ____ I saw him.

  A. the moment          B. one moment 
  
  C. by the moment        D. for the moment

55. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.

  A. everywhere     B. somewhere    C. anywhere     D. nowhere

56. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly ____ to me.

  A. happened     B. hit        C. struck    D. occurred

57. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?

  — I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.

  A. it      B. them        C. you      D. this

58. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.

  A. on the whole         B. generally speaking
  C. above all           D. on one hand

59. The big earthquake is reported to have ____ more than 4,000 people homeless.

  A. remained      B. had      C. brought      D. left

60. — Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?

  — Well, I ____, but I forgot it.

  A. should       B. must     C. should have     D. must have

61. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____.

  A. do         B. does       C. is        D. am

62. — I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?

  — Don’t speak until ____.

  A. speaking     B. spoken to      C. spoken     D. speaking to

63. — Why do you want the book so much?

  — ____, sir.

  A. Studying     B. Studied      C. Studies     D. To study

64. — How are you getting on with your work?

  — Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as ____.

  A. plans     B. planning     C. planned     D. to plan

65. I wonder why you won’t do it as ____. It’s the third time you have done so.

  A. told to    B. be told      C. told you     D. you told

66. — Are you a teacher?

  — No, but I ____. I worked in a middle school for three years.

  A. am      B. will      C. do         D. was

67. The dying old man opened his mouth as if ____ something.

  A. to say    B. saying     C. to have said    D. was saying

68. I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.

  A. No matter   B. Anyhow     C. Therefore     D. Besides

69. — I’d like to go home now.

  — Why not stay here for the night? It is so late now. ____, it is raining so hard.

  A. Besides     B. Therefore    C. Instead    D. As a result

70. — When did you first meet Tom?

  — On May 2, ____, the first day I came to this city.

  A. or rather    B. at least    C. on the whole    D. in a word

71. His best-known work that is ____ all praise is on show.

  A. without      B. within     C. over    D. beyond

72. He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.

  A. What is more          B. On the other hand

  C. In my opinion         D. In another word

73. — ____ that you came here yesterday?

  — By train.

  A. How it was           B. How was it

  C. How were you          D. How are you

74. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ____ in that country.

  A. control      B. force     C. power      D. charge

75. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?

  A. What about     B. How far     C. What if     D. How come

76. If you can ____ a second, I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.

  A. depend on           B. hang on

  C. come back           D. take along

77. He looked quite healthy though he was ____.

  A. in seventy           B. in his seventies

  C. at seventies          D. age of seventy

78. You ____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!

  A. always throw    

  B. have always thrown

  C. are always throwing

  D. have always been throwing

79. — I’m hungry. Let’s get something to eat.

  — Look, there’s a restaurant over there. Let me ____ you to dinner today.

  A. regard   B. treat    C. consider    D. show

80. — May I take your order?

  — Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?

  — ____.

  A. Me too                B. Same again, please

  C. It’s all the same to me       D. The same to me

81. — I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.

  — ____, let’s go and see him.

  A. What’s more             B. If so  

  C. Where possible           D. When necessary

82. Being too much fat, Cathy was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ____ that.

  A. have none of            B. accept

  C. listen to             D. take care of

83. — You look sad. ____?

  — Oh, my grandmother’s very ill.

  A. What’s up             B. How are you  

  C. What’s that            D. How about you

84. I have $50, but that isn’t ____ enough for my journey fare.

  A. almost      B. nearly      C. hardly     D. mostly

85. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.

  A. While      B. As        C. If     D. Since

86. — Have a cup of tea, ____?

  — Thanks a lot.

  A. don’t you      B. haven’t you    C. shall we      D. won’t you

87. — Lily complains that she has never gets any mail.

  — ____. I will write her right away.

  A. She is to blame           B. That’s impossible

  C. It doesn’t matter           D. That’s too bad

88. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.

  A. Giving     B. To give     C. Given      D. If given

89. Don’t forget it’ll be the first time ____ in public.

  A. I’ve spoken           B. I shall speak

  C. I will speak          D. I speak

90. — Who would you like to ____ to the cinema with you this evening?

  — No one. I would rather stay home this evening.

  A. have go     B. had gone      C. going       D. to go

91. — Do you know that woman in blue?

  — Of course. She is kind and always ____ beautiful smiles on her face.

  A. having on    B. wears      C. putting on    D. dresses

92. You can’t work out this problem ____ in this way.

  A. rather than     B. other than   C. more than   D. less than

93. — Would it bother you if I talked to you for a minute?

  — ____.

  A. Yes, please     B. No, I don’t     C. Yes, please don’t    D. Not at all

94. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.

  A. making        B. to make      C. made      D. having made

95. — Shall I help you with the washing ?

  — No, Mary. I can manage, but ____.

  A. it doesn’t matter           B. I don’t mind 

  C. thank you just the same       D. it’s my pleasure

96. — How many students are going to the Great Wall?

  — ____.

  A. None       B. No one       C. No      D. Not any

97. — Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.

  — ____.

  A. Yes, I will             B. No, I won’t

  C. I don’t think so          D. Sorry, I wouldn’t

98. — How about a game of chess?

  — ____

  A. I agree.       B. Why not?     C. I’d like to.    D. That’s right.

99. He left home in 1980 and has never come back ____.

  A. though       B. while        C. when      D. since

100. — I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.

   — Sorry, my darling, but the film is ____ for adults only.

   A. admitted      B. intended     C. promised      D. permitted

答案及部分解析:

51-55 CACAD     56-60 DAADC    61-65 CBDCA    66-70 DABAA   71-75 DABCC

76-80 BBCBB     81-85 BAABA    86-90 DDCAA    91-95 BBDBC   96-100 ABBDB

51.答语中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”,而不指任何人,give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth.意为“帮某人做某事”。

53.instructions意为“使用说明”,这里指服药的说明。

54.the moment引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就 ……”。

55.nowhere near是一个固定短语,意为“远不是”。

56.occur to sb意为“某人突然想到(某个办法或主意)”。这个短语的主语通常是表示主意、办法等的名词或代词。

57.make it表示“按时到达某处(目的地);成功”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分钟时间去赶乘这班火车了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(没关系,我想我赶得上。)

58.on the whole意为“大体上,总体上”。

59.动词leave可用作使役动词,意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。

60.should have的后面省略了come。

61.从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is。

62.本题的答语部分是一个省略句。完整的结构应是: Don’t speak until you are spoken to.。

63.本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。

64.本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。完整的形式应是Things aren’t going so well as they were planned.。而在这个完整的句子中,我们可以省略they were, 而只保留planned.

66.这里用was表示说话者过去是老师。这与整个题干以及提供的情境相符合。

67.as if的后面可接动词不定式,表示“似乎要(做某事)”,在句中作方式状语。

68.anyhow意为“不管如何”,常用来作插入语。

69.besides用作副词时,常用作插入语,表示一种递进关系,意为“而且”。

70.or rather意为“确切地说”。

72.what’s more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。

73.本题是一个以特殊疑问句形式出现的强调句型。其句型结构为“特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其它”。

74.come into power意为“开始执政”。

75.what if意为“……怎么样?” how come意为“……是怎么回事,为什么?”

76.hang on意为“别放下话筒,等一等”。

78.副词always,often同现在进行时连用,可以用来表示说话者生气、赞扬、讨厌等情绪。

79.treat sb. to sth.意为“请某人吃/用某物”。 It’s my treat意为“由我请客”。

80.Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。

82.have none of意为“不接受,不容许”

83.What’s up?是一个常用语,意为“怎么回事?”

84.not nearly意为“远远不(够)”。

85.while用作从属连词时,可表示“尽管、虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句。

88.given此处意为“考虑到”,在句中可用作介词或连词。

89.It is/will be the first time that...句型中,从句常用现在完成时态。

91.wear用法较为广泛。除了表示穿衣戴帽之外,还可以用来表示佩戴(头)花、徽章、首饰,留(什么样式的)胡须、头发,以及面带(笑容)等。

96.回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。

100.be intended for意为“(原)打算给(某人);准备让...干...。