北京高考模拟题（三）及答案
总分150分
第一卷 （三大题，共95分）
一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
A） 从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：have
A． gave B．save C． hat D. made
答案是C。
1．satellite
A．safety B． many C． navy D． magazine
2．hunger
A．anxious B．danger C．chance D．sandwich
3．drown
A．slowly B．ground C．unknown D．thought
4．among
A．fond B．along C．lovely D．modern
5．social
A．decision B．patient C．society D．suitable
B） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例: We ______last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A． must have studied
B． might study
C． should have studied
D． would study
答案是C。
6． The police have ______power to arrest bad people by law.
A．the; the
B．不填; the
C．不填; 不填
D．the; 不填
7．----Shall I talk to him in English or French?
----Do as you please. He can speak ______of them.
A． one B．both C．neither D．any
8．When their first child was born, they ______for 3 years.
A．had married B．got married
C．had been married D．had got married
9．----The housework is too much for me, Jack.
----Sorry, but I can't help ______it, Joan. I've got something important to do, you know.
A．do
B．doing
C．to be doing
D．having done
10．Delia's going to join us , ______was agreed the day before yesterday.
A．it B．that C．what D．as
11．----Have a sweet dream.
-----______.
A．Yes, I will
B．Thank you all the same
C．All right
D．You too
12．You can never imagine what great difficulty I have ______your house.
A．found B．finding
C．to find D．for finding
13．Why did you throw the bottle out of the window? You ______somebody.
A．might hurt
B．could have hurt
C．would hurt
D．must have hurt
14．----I'm too busy to go to the cinema with you, John.
---- ______The film is said to be a very good one.
A．That's all right.
B．I'm so sorry.
C．What a shame!
D．It's too disappointed.
15．That's funny! I remember putting my glasses on my desk, but now they're ______.
A．missed B．broken
C．gone D．disappeared
16．If you lived with me, I'd give you as much freedom as you ______.
A．wanted B．would want
C．want D．had wanted
17．I came home very late last night, ______, early this morning.
A．at latest
B．on the whole
C．in a word
D．or rather
18．You look not a bit older than you did 5 years ago. How do you ______so young?
A．change B．grow
C．become D．stay
19．So funny ______that everybody burst out laughing.
A．she looked B．was she looking
C．did she look D．had she looked
20．Everything ______into consideration, they ought to have another chance.
A．to take
B．taken
C．to be taken
D．taking
21．It's a pity that the quarrel ______their friendship.
A．broke up
B．put down
C．gave up
D．took away
22．I think you've got to the point ______a change is needed, otherwise you'll fail.
A．when
B．that
C．where
D．which
23．----Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?
----Oh, she was very ______about her clothes.
A．special
B．particular
C．especial
D．unusual
24．I'd like you to meet David, a ______cowboy.
A．dark , handsome , tall
B．tall , handsome , dark
C．handsome, dark, tall
D．tall, dark, handsome
25．----I love you more than her, child.
----You mean more than ______love her or more than she loves ______?
A．you; me
B．I; you
C．you; you
D．I; me
二、完形填空（共25小题，每题1分；满分25分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
The night passed peacefully. I was beginning to think that all was well. Then, just before daybreak I heard the man of the house talking to his wife. With my ear to the chimney that connected our rooms, I heard what they were saying. “Okay, okay, but must I kill them both?” To which the wife answered, “Yes. ” Then I heard nothing more. …
What can I tell you? I couldn't breathe. My body 26 cold. God! There were the two of us, without anything to 27 ourselves. How could we fight against half a dozen men with guns and other weapons? 28 , my friend was asleep. Should I wake him? I didn't want to 29 a sound. Should I try to run away? I couldn't. I looked 30 the window. Maybe I could 31 out, I said to myself. But there were two big dogs just 32 me.
I was still wondering what to do 33 I heard a sound on the stairs. The door was a little open. Through the 34 , I saw the husband. He was carrying a lamp in one hand. In the other hand he carried one of his big 35 . His wife was right behind him. I ran behind the door just as 36 opened. He gave the lamp to her and came into the room. “Go 37 !” said the woman, as she put her hand in front of the lamp.
He walked to the ladder and started 38 it. He was holding the knife between his 39 . When he reached the top, he 40 over my young friend sleeping peacefully. Then the man took the knife in his right hand, and with his 41 he took. … ah! … a ham from the shelf. He cut off a big piece, and left the 42 he came. The door closed, the 43 was gone, and I was left alone with my 44 .
When morning came, the whole family came 45 to wake us. They placed a large 46 in front of us----and an excellent meal it was, too! When we were almost 47 , the wife came in. She was carrying one more plate of food. It had two cooked 48 on it. “We just cooked these for you, ”she said. “Eat one now, and take one on your 49 .”That was when I understood the 50 of those terrible words. “Must I kill them both?”
26．A．felt B．went C．changed D．was
27．A．help B．save C．defend D．guard
28．A．Besides B．However C．Unfortunately D．Luckily
29．A．cause B．have C．let D．make
30．A．out B．down C．up D．round
31．A．walk B．jump C．break D．rush
32．A．beside B．behind C．under D．before
33．A．that B．then C．while D．when
34．A．opening B．door C．hole D．chimney
35．A．guns B．knives C．sticks D．hammers
36．A．he B．it C．I D．she
37．A．quickly B．carefully C．quietly D．slowly
38．A．climbing B．moving C．cutting D．carrying
39．A．fingers B．hands C．feet D．teeth
40．A．stopped B．bent C．sat D．stood
41．A．knife B．left C．other D．hand
42．A．way B．door C．ladder D．shelf
43．A．man B．woman C．light D．lamp
44．A．feelings B．senses C．thoughts D．doubts
45．A．forward B．on C．along D．up
46．A．dinner B．breakfast C．meal D．plate
47．A．gone B．done C．completed D．eaten
48．A．chickens B．hams C．eggs D．dogs
49．A．holiday B．road C．journey D．visit
50．A．purpose B．truth C．reality D．meaning
三、阅读理解（共25小题，A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分）
A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
The story of Diego Maradona, the Argentinian football player, is the story of the rise and fall of a poor man who became a world star, but paid the price of fame. At 33 years of age, he is now at the end of a career (职业生涯) which saw him, in the 1980s, as the bright star of World Cup Football. In the 1990s, this career has come into a story of poor performance on the field, drug-taking, speaking ill of football officials, being forbidden and finally facing court action in which he has had to defend charges (指控) of shooting at several reporters.
Maradona was born in the poor area of Furito in Buenos Aires. Early in his life, he was able to realize a dream of most poor boys, the dream that the way out of poverty-trap is through success in sport. Sport in the world around is an activity open to all people, no matter what their background is.
Diego Maradona is one of eight children. His father is an Indian and mother an Italian. The games of football played in the dirty street outside his small white, one-storeyed home in Furito were to provide him with a passport out of the small town. Today, poorly dressed boys still run and kick balls around the street from which their hero traveled to become one of the world's great football artists.
Football expert Francis Corneo found Diego's gift. He says that the young player was “a natural”and there was nothing he could teach him. He had never seen anyone play like him in his thirty years' football life.
51．In the second paragraph of this passage, what does “poverty-trap” mean?
A．The low position in society.
B．Extremely poor condition in one's life.
C．Poor living conditions which are hard to escape from.
D．Become wealthy in the future.
52．After rising to the height in his footall career, he has been in decline (衰落), for ______.
A．his performance is not as good as before on the field
B．he will be brought in an action against his bad deed
C．he showed no respect for some football officials
D．all the above
53．Sport is an activity open to all people, no matter what their background is. This sentence tells us ______.
A．everybody enjoys sport and could turn a dream into reality
B．through sport everybody may be successful and becomes a famous star in the world, no matter how poor he used to be.
C．if one wants to be a famous sport star, he must have a special background
D．people from working-class families will never get international success
54．We can infer from the passage that ______.
A．Maradona will face a possible prison term if found guilty (有罪) on the shooting charges
B．background is very important in sport
C．Maradona is a football star; he is as famous as before
D．Maradona is down but he isn't knocked out
B
Money spent on advertising is money spent as well as any I know of. It serves directly to bring about a rapid sale of goods at reasonable prices, so setting up a firm home market and making it possible to provide for export (出口) at good prices. By drawing attention to new ideas it helps greatly to raise standards of living. By helping to increase demand it causes an increased need for labour, and is therefore a nice way to fight unemployment. It lowers the costs of many services ; without advertisements your daily newspaper would cost four times as much, the price of your television program would need to be doubled, and travel by bus or subway would cost more.
And perhaps most important of all, advertising provides a promise of reasonable value in the products and services you buy. Besides the fact that twenty-seven Acts of Parliament (国会)govern the terms of advertising , no regular advertiser dare produce anything that fails to live up to the promise of his advertisements. He might fool some people for a little while through misleading advertising. He will not do so for long, for the public has the good sense not to buy the poor goods more than once. If you see product frequently advertised, it is the proof I know that the product does what is promised for it, and that it has good value.
Advertising does more for the good of the public than any other force I can think of.
There is one more point I feel I ought to touch on. Recently I heard a well-known television person declare that he was against advertising because it persuades rather than informs. He was telling us the real difference. Of course advertising tries to persuade.
If its message were nothing but information, that would be difficult to get more people to buy, for even the choice of the colour of a shirt is a bit persuasive ----advertising would be so boring that no one would pay any attention. But perhaps that is what the well-known television person wants.
55．By the first sentence of the passage the writer means that ______.
A．he is fairly familiar with the cost of advertising
B．everybody knows well that advertising is a waste of money
C．advertising costs more money than everything else
D．money on advertising is worth spending
56．In the passage, which of the following is NOT included in the advantages of advertising?
A．Getting greater fame.
B．Providing more jobs.
C．Raising living standards.
D．Reducing newspaper cost.
57．The writer thinks that the well-known TV person is ______.
A．quite right in passing his judgement on advertising
B．interested in nothing but the buyers' attention
C．correct in telling the difference between persuasion and information
D．obviously unfair in his views on advertising
58．In the writer's opinion, ______.
A．advertising can seldom bring material interest to man by providing information
B．advertising informs people of new ideas rather than wins them over
C．there is nothing wrong with advertising in persuading the buyer
D．the buyer is not interested in getting information from an advertisement
C
Gina was surprised to find that it was not raining in London. She stepped down from the train that had brought her from Dover to Victoria Station and put her heavy suitcase on the platform. People were hurrying everywhere: through the entrances and exits, up and down the steps, along the other platforms and over to the ticket counters where there were already queues forming. The porters seemed to be busy helping other passengers. In Milan everyone told her that it was always raining in England. Today, however, they were wrong. It was warm and dusty just like at home. She could even hear someone speaking her native language somewhere near the station bookstall. She walked slowly towards the gate at the end of the platform where a railway official was collecting the tickets. She handed him her tickets and walked through. She looked up the station clock. Its hands were pointing to 3: 15pm .
A young woman was sitting on a bench reading an English magazine. She looked friendly so Gina went up to her.
“Excuse me,” she said. The young woman glanced up with a smile. “Can you tell me the way to circus ?”
“The circus?” The young woman looked puzzled. “What circus do you mean?”
Gina shook her head, “I'm sorry. I have just arrived from Italy to attend a school for overseas students in London. It is near the circus. ”
“Do you have a letter with the school's address on it?”
“Oh, yes. Now I remember. ” Gina opened her handbag and found a postcard with a British stamp on it.
“Ah,” said the young woman. “It's Oxford Circus that you want. It's the name of an area in the middle of London. You must go down these steps and take the Tube. Follow the colours. That's the easiest way. ” She showed Gina on the coloured map of the underground railway the route from Victoria to Oxford Circus. “Good luck,” she said. “And by the way, I come from Italy, too. ”
59．Gina was ______.
A．expecting a friend to meet her
B．attending to school matters
C．going to study English
D．late for her studies
60．“There were already queues forming,” means ______.
A．there were too many people waiting
B．people were beginning to wait in line
C．people were already to form queues
D．people were being told to form up in lines
61．Oxford Circus is ______。
A．a famous circus
B．a place in London
C．a railway station to Oxford
D．another name for the middle of London
62．The young woman was puzzled because she ______.
A．had never been to a circus
B．didn't know the word “circus”
C．didn't know what circus Gina was referring to
D．didn't know where Oxford Circus was
D
Why should anyone want to set aside a day to honour a lowly little groundhog (土拨鼠)? The answer to that question is not certain, but a group of people get together every Feruary 2 in Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania, to watch Punxsutawney “Pete” leave his burrow. What “Pete” does next, many believe, will show whether spring is just around the corner of a long way off. You see, in Pennsylvania on this date there is usually a great deal of snow on the ground, and the little animal has been hibernating during the long, cold winter. He filled himself during the autumn months and then went into his burrow for a long sleep, his body fat helping keep him alive. But as he appears on February 2, he looks very thin. If the sun is shining brightly and he sees his shadow, according to old stories, it frightens him back into his home where he will stay another six weeks. Should it be cloudy and gray, the little animal will supposedly walk around for food----a sure sign that spring is near. While many believe in the groundhog's information about future happening , it is unwise to accept them as a fact.
63．According to this passage , why do people gather every year to watch the groundhog?
A．He's clever and playful, and children love to watch him.
B．He's looking for food and the people want to help him find it in the snow.
C．Many people believe him to be a sign of the coming of spring.
D．The people want to be sure he is alive after such a long winter.
64．How sees the groundhog manage to stay alive during the long winter?
A．People send out food for him.
B．He stores body fat before winter comes.
C．He wakes up on nice days and hunts for food.
D．It is something unknown to people.
65．What information does the groundhog supposedly give?
A．If he sees his shadow, it will soon be spring.
B．If he does his shadow, spring will not arrive for another six weeks.
C．If he does not see his shadow, spring will arrive in six weeks.
D．If he does not see his shadow , all the snow will disappear immediately.
66．What does the word “burrow” mean in the passage? It means “ ______”.
A．hole in the wall
B．cave
C．underground hole
D．cottage on a hill
E
Beijing World Hotel
BRAUHAUS
Here we opened an excellent German bar. Guests will feel the atmosphere (气氛) of a bar in Berlin, enjoy real German beers and meals. Nightly live band performance from 21: 00 hours onwards.
Location: Ground Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center
Operating hours: 12: 00 to 03: 00 hours (Sun～Thu)
12: 00 to 05: 00 hours (Fri～Sat)
LOST HORIZON
You are the star at the Lost Horizon karaoke room. Over 7,000 selections of Mandarin, Japanese, Cantonese, Korean, Taiwanese and English songs are all for your singing pleasure.
Location: Ground Level, West Wing Building, Beijing World Trade Center
Operating hours: 19:00 to 01:00 hours (Sun～Thu)
19:00 to 03: 00 hours (Fri～Sat)
GOURMET
It is so simple to prepare a great meal at home now that you can buy the best meats , milk products, wines, breads, cakes and more … all under one roof.
Location : Basement 1, Beijing World Trade Center
Operating hours : 19:00 to 21:00 hours
67．Beijing World Hotel is a place ______.
A．where you can live comfortably
B．which seems to be divided into 3 parts
C．you can visit anytime by day or at night
D．which looks like a big hotel in Berlin
68．The word “Location” in the three passage all means “______ ”
A．The place that fits you is this.
B．Where is it?
C．Where can you enjoy yourself?
D．The place that sells good food and drinks is here.
69．One of the signs here shows that Brauhaus is a place where one can ______.
A．buy the best beers
B．enjoy living at night from 9:00 p. m. onward
C．drink beers made in Germany
D．enjoy a good night drinking beers and listening to music only after 9:00 p. m.
70．LOST HORIZON is a place where one can ______.
A．listen to over 7,000 songs sung in several languages
B．sing over 7,000 songs sung in several languages
C．sing and listen to songs sung in several languages
D．enjoy singing and listening to over 7,000 songs sung in several languages
B）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余的选项。
Jack: Derek, how is your knee today? 71
Derek : No , it feels a lot better today. I went to the doctor and he told me it was not serious. I should be fine for Saturday's game.
Jack ：Great ! But why don't you take it easy today? Maybe just practise throwing. Don't do any running.
Derek : OK. Do you have any news about Michigan and what we can expect in Saturday's game?
Jack: Yes, 72 They are in my office. If you want to see them after practice, you can.
Derek: Oh, that would be great. 73
Jack: Michigan has a strong team. 74 They ate one of the top football teams in the country now since they beat Iowa last weekend. Come to think of it, why don't you go ahead and check out the game films right now? And just rest that knee this afternoon. 75
Derek: All right. I'll be back tomorrow for full practice.
A．We are in for a tough one.
B．I want you to be well in three days.
C．Have you seen a doctor?
D．I'd like to see what we are up against.
E．I've got some new information about the team.
F．Is it still giving you trouble?
G．I have some films showing Michigan in the last three games.
第二卷（三大题，共55分）
四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写出一词）
76．Some of them were busy______ (准备) for the work of the next day.
76．______
77．In the afternoon they went to two or three______ (展览会) of modern art. 77．______
78．Her cheeks burned, she was fearfully ______(口渴). 78．______
79．The girl told me ______ (礼貌地) that her mother was not at home. 79．______
80．The growth of the population of the world must be ______(控制). 80．______
81．The stop sign actually made______(交通) safer and faster. 81．______
82．Remaining there was more and more______ (危险). 82．______
83．If I have made any mistake, I'm ready to ______(道歉). 83．______
84．Mr Smith , an ______(澳大利亚人), teaches English in their school. 84．______
85．The students need to be able to read______ (积极地) and thoughtfully. 85．______
五、短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正。
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边写出该词，并也用斜线（＼）划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mr Yang,
It was with greater pleasure that I write to congratulate 86．______
you with the 30th anniversary（纪念） of your English teaching. 87．______
In early 1960s, you came back home from the United States. 88．______
And then you have devoted you to the English teaching of the 89．______
Chinese middle schools. In the past of 30 years, you have 90．______
made great achievements（成绩） in the English teaching research 91．______
and the improvement of English teachers' methods. Meanwhile 92．______
you have written many advancing theses（论文）. You love your 93．______
students and you gained their respect, too. Now you and your 94．______
theses well known both inside and outside our school. 95．______
Hearty congratulation and all the best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达（满分30分）
请你根据下列四幅图画及图后的一段对话，写一篇日记。日记内容要紧扣主题，可适当发挥。（图画中人物说明：我、王林、外国女士Miss White及校长）
词数：100左右。
注意：日记格式已给出，请你继续往下写。
A： Excuse me, but do you speak English?
B： Yes , but only a little.
C：Wang Lin , you speak English well. Please help her.
D： I'd like to go to the No. 8 Middle School. Could you please tell me the way?
E： That's our school. Please come with us.
F：She's our new English teacher? We helped her this morning.
March 4th Friday Fine
参考答案
一、单项填空
1～10 DABCB----DBCAD
11～20 DBBCC----ADDCB
21～25 ACBDA
二、完形填空
26～35 BCADA----BCDAB
36～45 BCADD----BACCD
46～50 BBACD
三、阅读理解
51～60 CDBAD----ADCBB
61～70 BCCBB----CBBCD
71～75 FGDAB
四、单词拼写
76．preparing
77．exhibitions
78．thirsty
79．politely
80．controlled
81．traffic
82．dangerous
83．apologize
84．Australian
85．actively
五、短文改错
Dear Mr Yang,
It is with greater pleasure that I write to congratulate. 86．great
you with the 30th anniversary (纪念) of your English teaching. 87． on
In ∧early 1960s, you came back home from the United States. 88． the
And then you have devoted you to the English teaching of the 89． yourself
Chinese middle schools. In the past of 30 years , you have 90． of
made great achievements (成绩) in the English teaching research 91. √
and the improvement of English teachers' methods. Meanwhile 92．teaching
you have written many advancing theses (论文). You love your 93． advanced
students and you gained their respect, too. Now you and your 94. gain
theses ∧ well known both inside and outside our school. 95． are
Hearty congratulations and all the best wishes to you.
Yours ,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
One possible version:
March 4th Friday Fine
This morning Wang Ling and I went to school as usual. We were talking about our lessons when we saw a foreign lady coming towards us.
“Excuse me, but do you speak English?”
“A little , madam. ”
She was pleased to hear that. Then she asked if we could show her the way to the No．8 Middle school. Of course. It's our school!
“Please come with us, madam, ” said Wang Lin.
“Call me Miss White,” she said.
We said good-bye at the school gate.
The class began at eight. In came Mr Li, the headmaster, followed by a lady. It was Miss White! And we had a wonderful English class this morning!
【注】参考答案中有不少对话，但学生可以不用对话，只要意思能表达清楚就可以，不影响得分。
一、评分原则：
1．本题总分为30分，其中内容和语言占29分，词数占1分。按七个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。词数在90～110之间的，加1分。
二、内容要求：
1．上学路上，谈论功课或其他事情。
2．一位外国女士用英语问路。
3．在去八中的路上边走边谈。
4．在学校门口告别。
5．课前校长介绍新来的英语教师Miss White。
6．她的课讲得很好。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第七档：（25～29分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚。
第六档：（20～24分）能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚。
第五档：（16～19分）能写明大部分要点；语言有一些错误；行文不够连贯。
第四档：（12～15分）能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，尚能达意。
第三档：（8～11分）能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达。
第二档：（4～7分）只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子可懂。
第一档：（0～3分）只能写出与所要求内容相关的一些单词。
四、说明：
1．内容与要点可用不同方式表达。
2．对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
3．凡不以第一人称“I”的口吻表述者，从原得分中扣除7分。