Unit 26. Mainly Revision
I单项选择
1. Which class are you going to ____ after school?
A. play B. play with C. win D. match
2. I ___ him to take my advice , but he wouldn't
A. managed to persuade B. tried to persuade C. failed to persuade D. persuaded
3.I thought you ____ like something to read, so I have bought you some books
A. may B. might C. can D. must
4. I may be able to give you some ____ information about it.
A. far B. farther C. further D. fur
5.I met a few friends of mine, one of ____ is a singer.
A. him B. them C. who D. whom
6. They are building a railway _____ to my hometown.
A. lead B. to lead C. led D. leading
7. He _____ the message to his boss, but he failed.
A. managed to pass B. managed passing C. tried to pass D tried passing
8. The money he is going to spend ____ the house was stolen yesterday
A. in .B on C. at D. for
9. _____ the men passed him without greeting
A. for the first few days B. the first day C. the firs tfew days D. For a few first days
10. Two thousand passengers ____ abroad during the holiday.
A. flew to B. was flown C. were flown D. were flown to
11. Last week, father gave me 60 yuan, ____ were spent on books.
A. most of it B. most which C. of which D. most of which
12. I met lots of foreigners in the park, ____ spoke English.
A. all of them B. ,many of them C. all of whom D. of whom
13.The computer can help us easily _____ which plane is full and which still has free seats.
A.to find out B. to point out C.to look out D.to put out
14. He is a good boy. He _____ tell lies
A. must B. might C. can't D. could
15. She looks very tired . She ____ be working very hard.
A. must B. may C. can't D. could
16. Could you please help me to look ____ the word in the dictionary.?
A. through .B. up C. for D. in
17. It is too expensive for me .I can't ______it.
A. spend B. cost C. pay D. buy
18.We wanted him to go with us, but he wouldn't ____.
A. agree B.. allow C. accept D. admit
19. His earnings ____ $250 a month.
A. arrive at B. go away C. run off D. come to
20.So many copies of the record _____ that they decided to produce more of them.
A. they sold B. that they sold C. have sold D. sold
II完形填空
It was a cold, rainy night. Mr Black , a taxi driver was very __21____ ，for he hadn’t had a single fare（旅客）all day. When he was going __22____ the railway station , he saw a middle-aged countryman ___23____with two suitcases ( 手提箱) .”Ah,” thought the driver,” here is a chance for me to __24____ money,” He quickly stopped the taxi and _25____ the door.
“Where do you ___26____ to go, sir?” he asked the countryman. “to the Grand Hotel”. said the man.
On hearing this, he felt __27____. The Grand Hotel was only a mile away and the taxi fare（费）was ___28____ one pound.。 But the driver then had a good ___29___. He ___30____ the countryman by a ___31____ route（路线）, a route going all round the city and then back to the Grand Hotel . So after a long trip the taxi __32____the hotel “Fifteen pound , please,” said the taxi driver. “What ?” cried the man ”Fifteen pound? Do you __33_____ me for a fool?”
“How could you ___34___ like that?” said the driver.” You can see for ___35____ on the meter” the countryman laughed.
You must be thinking I don’t know my __36____ around. .To __37____ you the truth, only last week I ___38____ a taxi from the mile away station to this hotel. I know how much I should have to ___39___ . Now I’m going to call the police!”
The driver got __40____. “Oh, no please don’t do that . I have a sick wife and four children to __41____”.
“All right,” said the countryman,” this time I’ll __42_____ you . It’s true that I have come from the country, but I’m as clever as __43____ city folks. I know very well how much the trip ought to __44____. I just won’t be cheated(欺骗).” “No, sir,” said the driver. “Thank you . I will never forget this ____45____.”
“Anyway I won’t pay you a cent more than I paid last week. Here, thirteen pounds!”
21. A. glad B. surprised C. sorry D. angry
22. A. through B. by C. over D. out of
23. A. coming out B. entering C. going out D. coming in
24. A. take B. give C. find D. make
25. A. opened B. shut C. closed D. locked
26. A. suggest B. want C. agree D. hurry
27. A. glad B. puzzled C. disappointed D. anxious
28. A. no more than B. a lot more than C. much more than D. a little more than
29. A. suggestion B. idea C. opinion D. plan
30. A. took B. brought C. got D fetched
31. A. shorter B. easier C. longer D. nearer
32.A. left from B. arrived at C. went around D. drove along
33. A. take B. regard C. treat D. consider
34. A. do B. quarrel C. talk D. shout
35. A. himself B. itself C. myself D. yourself
36. A. road B. way C. distance D. direction
37. A. tell B. speak C. make D. given
38.A. took B. sat C. drive D. rode
39. A. get B. spend C. take D. pay
40． A. puzzled B. excited C. frightened D. dissatisfied
41. A. provide B. supply C. support D. offer
42. A. punish B. excuse C. save D. sentence
43. A. you B. your C. us D. our
44. A. cost B. take C. spend D. paid
45 .A .time B. chance C. pay D. lesson . .
III.阅读理解.
A.
It was Monday morning. Susan left home early that day because she was going to start a new job in a nearby town. She was only eighteen and this was her first job. When she got to the bus stop, there were so many people waiting there that she almost called a passing taxi. Later she was glad that she had waited for the bus because the traffic was so heavy that even a taxi would not have arrived much earlier. As it was , she was only a few minutes late,
She took the elevator to the eighth floor and went directly to the office where she heard the sound of someone's voice coming from the next office . She opened the door and looked in . Mr Sampson was there speaking angrily to all the people in the office. He suddenly turned around and left the room.
Later in the day, Susan found out what had happened, Because Mr Sampson live forty miles away, he had to take the train to work, and would usually arrive at the office around nine-thirty. This morning, however, he happened to catch an earlier train, and , when he arrived at the office, not a single person was working. they were all standing around-smoking. chatting , and telling jokes.
41. What was Susan going to do that Monday morning? _____.
A. She was going to do her usual work B. she was going to start her first job.
C., she was going to start another job D. She was going to look for a job
42. She was a few minutes late because ___.
A. she didn't take a taxi B. she missed the bus
C. she left home early D. the traffic was so heavy
43. Mr Sampson' was angry because ___.
A. Susan was late B. all the people in the office didn't work hard
C. he didn't find Susan D. all the people did nothing when he arrived
44. What did the people in the office usually do between 8 and 9:00? They were ______?
A. smoking, chatting, telling jokes B. working hard
C. on their way to work D. preparing for their work
45. The main idea of this story is ____.
A. Mr Sampson was angry B. Mr Sampson was late C. Susan's new job D. Susan was late
B
Men sometimes say :" We are better and cleverer than women. Women never invented things. We do." It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things. But scientists and archeologists ( 考古学家)now agree that women invented one very important thing. It has changed history. They invented agriculture. Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed animals sometimes animals killed them. Life was difficult and dangerous. Women had to go out every day , too. They collected roots, fruit and grasses. Then , one day , more than 10,000 years ago, women dropped some grass seeds. They grew-and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals . Women like baby animals. Archeologists think that women kept the first domestic(驯养德）animals ;dogs cows, sheep and goats. that idea grew, too. then their husbands did not have to go hunting for meat. they stayed at home. They built village and cities. Civilization （文明）began.
46. Scientists and archeologists agree women ___ in the history .
A. never invented anything B. played an important role
C. invented many important things D. were useless
47. Which of the following is not true? When men went out hunting ____.
A. they could kill animals B. animals could kill men
C. they were very dangerous D. they were not very dangerous
48. Why could the people stay at home ? Because ____.
A. they had to look after their children B. they were afraid of the animals outside
C. agriculture and raising began D. they had baby animals
49. Women like baby animals because ___.
A. animals were their friends B. animals only eat men
C. dogs can help them to do something D. that is women's nature
50. Villages and cities appeared ___ the invention of agriculture
A. since B. before C. after D. before long
C
In England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowed to drink in a public bar.
Mr. Thomopson used to go to a bar near his house quite often . But he never took his son. Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr Thomopson took him to his unusual bar for the first time. They drank for an hour, and then Mr Thomopson said to his son,” Now, Tom I want to teach you a useful lesson. You must always be careful not to drink too much . and how do you know when you’ve had enough? Well , I’ll tell you. Do you see those lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to have become four you’ve had enough and should go home.”
“But , dad “ said Tom,” I can see only one light at the end of the bar.”
51. In England ______
A. nobody is allowed to drink in a bar B. children are allowed to drink in a bar
C. Young people aren’t allowed to drink in a bar under eighteen
D. Young people under eighteen like to drink in a bar.
52. Tom was taken to a public bar by his father when he was _____.
A. just eighteen B. after eighteen
C. under the age of eighteen D. to have his eighteenth birthday
53. It was the first time that ____.
A. Mr Thompson went to a bar B. Mr Thomopson took his son to a public bar
C. Tom had a drink D. Mr thomopson had a drink
54. How many lights are there at the end of the bar in fact?
A. One B. two C three D. four
55. After reading the story , we know that _____.
A. both the father and the son had drunk enough B. the son had drunk enough
C. the father had drunk enough D. both the father and the son wanted to drink more
IV.单词拼写
56. Last night I went to a ____ (音乐会）, the music is wonderful.
57. Bob started to think about another _____.（工程）
58Can you_______(设想 ) the life on a lonely island?
59. At last they _____(设法） to do the experiment successfully .
60. This kind of skirt is on _____.（销售）
61 I was too tired to move any f _____.
. 62. In the old days, many people died of h ____ and cold.
63. Every year the farmers p ____ the city people with fresh vegetables
64. I don’t know his telephone number, so I haven’t r _____ him up.
65. I can’t follow you. Will you please r _____ what you have asked me ?
V.短文改错
Knowledge is power. But there is other thing 66. __________
we must remember it. An intelligent mind needs 67. __________
a strong body to make more useful. 68. __________
There are a great many of good exercises for 69. __________
building up our bodies. Many them may be done 70. __________
indoors in rain weather. Indoor exercises, 71. __________
however, are never so helpful as that taken out 72. __________
of door in the open air, because there is much 73. __________
oxygen. The air in the house is not so fresh as that 74. _________
out of door, especially in the morning or after supper.. 75.__________
VI.书面表达
George是一位英国历史学者， 于1975年第一次来访问中国，25年后的今天，再次到访，对中国变化之快深感惊讶。现在他正在给同事John写信，介绍他在中国太行山区旅行所见所闻。 要点如下：
1. 家乡的人们比以前更勤劳，正用自己的劳动发家致富.每人都有一份土地。男人门正忙于商业运输， 女人门在田间劳动， 老人们在山上放牧。
2.市场上， 货物品种齐全，琳琅满目，人们正在兴致勃勃地买自己感性趣的东西。 我非常喜欢市场上的烤红薯和饼子。
3. 无论我走到什么地方，都受到热烈地欢迎，他们对我很友好， 这种变化使我很吃惊。
二十六单元解析
1．答案：A.
分析：此题考查容易混词用法。 根据题意思是：你们放学后将与哪个班比赛？A选项 play sb意思为与。。。比赛 B: play with“玩弄”，“与什么。。。玩； C. win sb说服某人 D.不能说 match sb。所以正确答案选A.
2.答案C.
分析：依据题意”我努力说服他听从我的建议， 但是他不愿意听。“ persuade”说服，， 劝说“用于 persuade sb to do sth 或persuade sb into doing sth， 说服某人做某事。 如说而不服，则不能用 persuade。而应该用 try /advise等词； try to persuade ； advise sb. to do/ advise doing。 因此正确选项是 C。
3．答案：B
分析：本句的意思为：我想你也许喜欢看点书， 因此我给你买了几本来。 may表示对现在发生的事或存在的情况的不太有把握的推测； might表示对当时发生的事或存在的情况的推测； can也表示对现在发生的时或存在的情况的推测；他一般用语疑问句或否定句。 如： Can he be in ? His daughter was seriously ill yesterday and was taken to hospital. he can't be at home. he must be in the hospital. must表示对现在或当时存在的情况很有把握的，肯定的推测。 因此正确答案为B.
4.答案：C.
分析： far是”远的“，遥远的”，常表达实际意义上的具体可度量的距离， 这时 farther和 further可以互用，没有区别。如： They went farther /further into the forest Stars look small only because they are much farther/further away The sick man couldn't go any farther/further. further 除表示实际距离外。还可以表示“额外的，更多的，更进一步地。“具有抽象意义。 如：He studied the subject further than I did . No further discussion is necessary 这两个句子的 further绝不能用 farther来代替。故答案选 C.
5．答案：D.
分析： 从句子结构上看， one of… 后的词引出的是一个定语从句，既”代（名词）+介词+关系代词“的结构， 这种结构中的关系代词只能用whom 指人which指物。如： There are a lot of islands in China, the largest of which is Tai Wan island. The bus is crowed with people, among whom I find Bob.
但从句子意义分析them好象也对： I met a few friends of mine, one of them is a singer这句明显是个病句， 如果此题改为： I met a few friends of mine and one of ____ is a singer.(即把句子中的逗号改成 and时）答案确切无疑就是B.了。 综上分析本题正确答案为D.
6．答案：D.
分析： 这里的leading是现在分词做定语，"a rail way leading to my hometown"意思是通向我们家乡的铁路。
7．答案：C
分析：”try to do sth“ 的意思是试图做什么，但都没成功， 类似的句子还有" try to persuade, try to manage to do 后面一般都跟but…..
8. 答案：B
分析：spend money on something 是固定搭配， ”把钱花在。。。上。
9．答案：A
分析："for the first few days"表示前几天，叙述过去发生的事情。表时间状语的短语，必须有介词，构成短语。
10．答案：C
分析：”were flown abroad "意思是被飞机运往国外。abroad在此是副词，故与to不搭配。
11．答案：D.
分析：该句是非限定性定语从句，most of which 等于monst of the money.
12. 答案：C
分析：与11句同样是非限定性定语从句，all of whom 等于all of the foreigners.
13. 答案：A
分析："find out"意思是弄清，查明。根据本句的意思。只有to find out "能达意。
14．答案：C
分析：因为他是个好孩子， 所以他不会撒谎。can't do 在此处是”不会“
15．答案：A
分析：must be doing something表示肯定推测，根据前句所提供信息“She looks very tired,确定后面的句子是”must be working very hard.
16. 答案：B
分析："look up "这个短语的意思是在字典里查词。
17．答案：D.
分析：前者说“这东西太贵，后者显然是买不起。
18．答案：A
分析：but这个转折词给我们提供了重要依据，故正确选项是A.
19. 答案：D.
分析：come to在这里是”到了，达到。“他的月收入达到250美圆。
20．答案：A
分析：该句是so…that的句型。they sold 是定语从句省掉了that. B选项的that没有省掉，但由于与so ..that连用，显得句子太罗嗦，故A项最佳。
21．答案：C
解析 for he hadn't had a single fare all day这一信息判断”the taxi driverwasvery sorry"
22. 答案：B
解析.:by在此处的意思是通过， 例如： run by, pass by, came by.等均表示通过。
23．答案：A
解析.:此句是“see somebody doing something"的句子。
24．答案：D
解析:"make money" 是固定搭配，意思是挣钱。
25．答案：A
解析：司机见顾客来了， 显然是把车停下来， 然后把车门打开。
26．答案：B
解析：依据答话”to the Grand Hotel" 判断问话是“Where do you want to go ?
27. 答案：C
解析: 司机听到顾客只乘坐他的车一站地，挣不了多少钱，司机必定 很失望。
28．答案：A
解析：no more than 的意思是only.
29. 答案：B
解析："have a good idea"意思是有个好主意。
30．答案：A
解析：take somebody to 意思为带某人到。。。。
31．答案：C
解析: 前文讲到”The Grand Hotel was only a mile away“所以司机想走一条较长的路线，目的是多挣些钱。
32．答案：B
解析："arrive at"意思为到达某地。
33．答案：A
解析：take somebody for a fool的意思是把某人看作傻子。
34．答案：C
解析:根据排除方法，只有talk在此处答意。
35．答案：D
解析:"see for yourself"的意思是你自己看车上的表。
36．答案：B
解析.”:know way around“.的意思是知道或了解周围的路。
37．答案：A
解析"tell you the truth"的意思是”告诉你实话“
38．答案：A
解析”take taxi"意为“打的”
39答案：D
解析:略。
40．答案：C
解析 ：司机了解到乘客知道附近的路， 被乘客识破了他的鬼把戏，司机害怕了，故“got frightened.
41. 答案：C
解析:support在此处的意思是养家。"I have four children to support "我要养四个孩子。
42．答案：B
解析：乘客听了司机的陈述，愿意原谅他，excuse 意思为原谅。
43．答案：A
解析 略
44．答案：A
解析：根据文中的意思， ”我知道这段路花费多少钱。“
45．答案：D
解析：lesson在此处不是课程，而是教训。司机不会忘记这次教训。
41答案：B
解析:文中讲到“because she was going to start a new job in a nearby town. ”
42．答案：D
解析:依据下面句子“。。。。 because the traffic was so heavy that even a taxi would not have arrived much earlier. As it was , she was only a few minutes late,。。”
43．．答案：D
解析：根据文中讲的“。。。 when he arrived at the office, not a single person was working.。。。。”
44．答案：A
解析:.略
45．答案：A
解析:.略
46．答案：B
解析:. 根据文章的中心意思，判断B 选项正确。
47．答案：D
解析：因为文中已经讲到“Life was difficult and dangerous.”
48．答案：C
解析:. 依据文章中下面所谈内容“They grew-and the first wheat was born. ……. Women planted roots and fruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after the children and the animals……"
49．答案：D
解析：根据常识判断。
50．答案：C
解析:.略
51．答案：C
解析:.文中讲到，“ Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday”。说明年轻人不到18岁不许喝酒。
52答案：A
解析:.略
53．答案：B
解析:. 因为文中讲到“ Mr Thomopson took him to his unusual bar for the first time. ”说明A选项正确。
54．答案：A
解析:.Tom讲了“我只看到一盏灯。”
55．答案：C
解析:.略
56. concer t57. project58． imagine 59. managed 60. sale 61 further. 62. hunger
63. provide 64. rung 65. repeat
66.another,用来表达“再一，又一”的概念， 有different 的含义。而other 一般与one连用，意思是“一个---另一个”。
67. it 在定语从句中应该以关系代词which 的形式出现在we must的前边。代替Knowledge
is power.句子。但由于它在定语从句中做宾语，因此，被省略。
68. make 是及物动词。后边加it表示an intelligent mind。
69. a great many good都是用来修饰名词exercises。
70. many of them 是“他们中的很多”的意思。
71. rain 的形容词形式是 rainy 用来修饰名词weather.
72. that 是用来代替前边出现的单数可数名词，those是that 的复数形式，
代替exercises。
73. more为比较级的用法，这里是比较indoors 与in the open air。
74．正确。
75. or 用来表示转折或选择关系，and 用来表示并列关系。
One Possible version :
Dear John,
I am traveling in Taihang, China. Great changes have taken place since I visited China 25 years ago.
In the countryside, whether the old or the young , they are all landowners and they are working harder than before, and becoming richer and richer. Men are busy transporting goods. Women are working in the fields. The old are raising on the hills.
In the markets, there are all kinds of goods. Buyers will choose anything they will take interest in. I enjoyed the baked potatoes and biscuits.
Wherever I go, people welcome me warmly. They are friendly to me, which takes me by surprise.