高一英语同步测试题-14及答案

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20022003学年度上学期

高中学生学科素质训练

高一英语测试题—Mainly RevisionUnit 14

第一部分:听力(共两节,每题2分,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅一遍。)

听第一段对话,回答第1题。

1.Whom are they talking about?

    A.A cleaning lady          B.A friend           C.A teacher

听第二段对话,回答第2题。

2.Where are the two speakers?

    A.In a bookstore          B.In a restaurant       C.At the man’s home

听第三段对话,回答第3题。

3.What time is it in fact?

    A.1:40                 B.1:50              C.1:45

听第四段对话,回答第4题。

4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?

    A.Friends               B.Husband and wife    C.Waitress and customer

听第五段对话,回答第5题。

5.How much money does the woman need?

    A.Five dollars            B.Ten dollars         C.Eight dollars

第二节(共5小题。听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。)

听第六段对话,回答第6—7题。

6.What are they talking about?

    A.Learning English        B.Reading           C.English grammar

7.What’s the hardest in English in the woman’s opinion?

    A.Grammar             B.New words        C.Listening

听第七段对话,回答第8—10题。

8.Who is Bill?

    A.He is a bus driver        B.He is a doctor       C.He is a doorman

9.What happened last Friday?

    A.He came back home very late.

    B.He came back home very early.

    C.He came back home very happily.

10.Why was Bill unhappy when he returned home?

    A.Because he could not save as much money as he used to

    B.Because he lost some money.

    C.Because he could not save any money.

第二部分:英语知识运用

第一节:单项选择(共30题;每小题1分,满分30分)

11.You’ll have the magazine   I finish reading it.

    A.until          B.unless         C.so that        D.the moment

12.   will win the football match?

    A.Do you think who                                B.Who do you think

    C.Whom do you think               D.Who you will think

13.There must be    with the computer.

    A.something serious wrong           B.something wrong seriously

    C.something seriously wrong          D.something wrong serious

14.It’s better to finish the work today than   it off until tomorrow.

    A.to put         B.put           C.to be put       D.putting

15.Readers can    quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

    A.get along       B.get in         C.get through     D.go over

16.It’s good    you to break away from your bad habits, but it’s wrong   you not to keep

    up the good habits.

    A.for,of         B.to, for         C.of, of         D.for, for

17.My birthday is    .

    A.in two week’s time               B.in two weeks away

    C.two-week away                  D.in two weeks

18.China will be a   country in the near future.

    A.great modern socialist             B.modern socialist great

    C.modern great and socialist          D.socialist great modern

19.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?

    —Yes, but I don’t think   could pass it.

    A.nobody        B.everybody      C.anybody       D.somebody

20.—My mother will be here tomorrow.

    —Oh I thought that she   today.

    A.will come                      B.is coming      

    C.comes                        D.was coming

21.The boy   to his mother that black hen   in the corner    two eggs.

    A.lied, lying, had laid                B.lay, lied ,lay

    C.lied, lay, lain                    D.had laid, lain, lied

22.Who do you suggest I       them?+99+87          

    A.should have, to answer             B.have, reply to

    C.had, answer to                  D.will have, replying

23.The professor has received the letter   to give a lecture to the students in our school.

    A.being invited    B.to be invited     C.inviting him     D.invited

24.   crossing the road, you should be especially careful.

    A.At            B.As           C.While         D.Since

25.All the preparation for the task   , and we’re ready to start.

    A.completed                      B.complete

    C.had been completed               D.have been completed

26.The worker is   friendly man and nice to    .

    A.a most, deal with                 B.a most, get along with

    C.most, get on                    D.the most, go with

27.—You are not a new member, are you?

    —    , I joined only the day before yesterday.

    A.No, I am not    B.Yes, I am       C.No, I’m       D.Yes, I am not

28.No one likes    by others.

    A.making fun of                   B.being laughed at

    C.being made fun                  D.laughing at

29.From the top of the mountain, we can see the city,   stands a famous tower.

    A.where         B.there          C.which         D.in it

30.A lot of food and water    the poor family recently.

    A.was supplied to                  B.have supplied for

    C.has been supplied for              D.have been supplied to

31.Has all   can be done    ?

    A.that,been done   B.that, done      C./, done        D./,been done

32.Tom stood up, holding his plate, to   some more food.

    A.ask about      B.ask           C.ask for        D.ask of

33.Thirty children, most of  parents were killed in the earthquake, are being taken good care of.

    A.their          B.the           C.whose         D.whom

34.Reading novels and different kinds of magazines   me a lot of my spare time.

    A.was paid       B.took          C.was cost       D.spent

35.Have you ever    a writer called Bajin?

    A.heard of       B.listened from    C.heard         D.listened

36.I’ll do   help you with your lessons. Which of the following is wrong?

    A.that I can to     B.all I can to      C.what I can to    D.my best to

37.She never comes to trouble me with anything    she has to.

    A.though        B.unless         C.because        D.if

38.The Summer Palace is one of   in China.

    A.places of interest                 B.the interesting place

    C.the places of interests              D.places of interests

39.There appeared a     look on her face after she heard it.

    A.worrrying      B.worried        C.worry         D.worries

40.My father   to watch TV, but now he    to watching TV news after supper.

    A.didn’t use, has been used           B.was used,is used

    C.usedn’t got used                 D.wasn’t used, has used

第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Dear Marjory:

    I’ve just 41  that young Peter was  42 in a football game. I’m 43 so sorry to hear it,

and I hope his injuries(伤势)are not 44  .

    I know 45  how you 46   47 I had the same 48  with George a few years ago—

 49  ?I 50  it’s just 51 all mothers of growing boys must 52  !

    Please 53  me know  54 there’s anything I can do to  55 .   56 you’d like to send Patsy here for a week or 57 , 58  Peter is better. We’d love to have her, and I’d make sure that she got to and from school safely. Just phone me, Marj—and I’ll come and get her.

   59 Peter I’m sorry he was hurt, and that I hope he’ll soon be  60 as fiddle(非常健康)

again.

                                                   Affectionately,

                                                       Harriet

41.A.learned        B.told           C.seen          D.thought

42.A.broken        B.knocked       C.hurt          D.destroyed

43.A.always        B.ever          C.rather         D.quite

44.A.afraid         B.painful         C.suffering       D.serious

45.A.only          B.just           C.ever          D.a bit

46.A.feel           B.think          C.believe        D.find

47.A.because        B.after          C.so            D.but

48.A.surprise        B.dissatisfaction   C.experience      D.disappointment

49.A.agree         B.remember      C.O.K.          D.right

50.A.guess         B.doubt         C.wish          D.hope

51.A.anything       B.something      C.nothing        D.everything

52.A.suffer         B.expect         C.care          D.worry

53.A.let            B.ask           C.tell           D.help

54.A.when         B.while          C.and           D.if

55.A.save          B.comfort        C.help          D.protect

56.A.Perhasps       B.Therefore      C.If            D.Because

57.A.around        B.above         C.so            D.less

58.A.until          B.when         C.after          D.before

59.A.Ask          B.Bring          C.Take          D.Tell

60.A.fit            B.strong         C.usual          D.good

第三部分:阅读理解:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

    Many people were not satisfied with the manager of the cinema, for some ladies seeing films with their hats on blocked their view(挡住视线). They suggested the manager put up a notice asking the ladies to take off their hats when seeing films.

    The manager said that it would not be polite to ask ladies to take off their hats and that ladies would protect their rights to wear their hats.

    But the next day, the following words appeared on the screen before the film was on:“Considering the old ladies advanced age, this cinema allows old ladies to wear their hats when seeing films.”All the ladies took off their hats after they saw the notice.

61.Some ladies seeing films with their hats on    .

    A.blocked people’ s view             B.made some people tired

    C.made the manager dissatisfied        D.made some people stop seeing films

62.The mananger had to    .

    A.consider what some people had said

    B.put up an announcement on the wall

    C.ask the ladies to put on their hats at the gate of the cinema

    D.please the ladies only

63.Whick of the following is TRUE?

    A.The manager did what he was asked to do

    B.The manager didn’t do what he was asked to do

    C.The ladies were happy to see the notice

    D.The ladies were not satisfied with the manager.

64.The passage suggests that    .

    A.some people are hard to please       B.the manager is a bright man

    C.ladies are hard to deal with          D.some people are clever

65.It can be concluded from the passage that    .

    A.all the ladies were afraid of being regarded as old women

    B.some people like finding fault(过错)with the others

    C.asking ladies to take off their hats is not polite

    D.all the ladies wanted to make themselves more beautiful

B

    The sea has always interested man. From it he can get food, minerals, and treasure. For thousands of years, he could sail on it. But he could not go far beneath(在……下方)its surface.

    Man wants to explore deep into the sea. However, he is not a fish. Because he must breathe air, he can’t stay under the water’s surface for any length of time. To explore deep water, man faces even more dangers and problems.

    A diver who wants to stay under water for more than a few minutes must breathe air or a special mixture of gases. He can wear a diving suit and have air pumped(打气)to him from above. He can carry a tank of air on its back and breathe through a hose(软管)and a mouthpiece (接口管).

    Water weighs 800 times as much as air. Tons of water pushes against a diver deep in the sea. His body is under great pressure.

    When a diver is under great pressure, his blood takes in some of the gases he breathes. As he rises to surface, the water pressure becomes less. If the diver rises too quickly, the gases in his blood from bubbles(起泡). The diver is then suffering from the bends(潜水员病).The bends can cause a diver to double up in pain. They can even kill him.

66.On the whole, this passage is about    .

    A.special mixtures of gases in deep sea

    B.the problems man faces in deep-sea diving

    C.air pressure under the surface of sea water

    D.a kind of illness that man suffers in the sea

67.A diver’s body in deep water    .

    A.is under great pressure             B.is just like that of a fish

    C.suffers from the bends             D.weighs very little

68.The passage does not say so, but it makes you think that    .

    A.deep-sea divers should be in good health

    B.divers explore the deep sea only for treasure

    C.diving under the water too quickly causes a kind of illness

    D.there is a special mixture of gases under the sea

69.Why does a diver get the bends?

    A.He tries to do exercises under the water B.His diving suit weighs too much.

    C.He comes to the surface too quickly   D.The air in his blood is used up.

70.From the passage we can see that    .

    A.The sea began to interest man in the last few years.

    B.Man is not at home deep in the sea.

    C.All divers will get the bends sooner or later.

    D.The air in the seawater will kill a diver if he is not careful

C

    The nervous-looking young man had waited for a few moments outside the jeweller’s before he got enough courage to enter.He was warmly greeted by a young assistant. James felt a rush of blood to his face as he explained he would be bringing in his future wife to choose a birthday present. The assistant listened carefully and told him he’d better buy a necklace. He wasn’t used to buying jewellery and was a little worried about overspending. After some discussion as to a reasonable price and the type, the assistant showed him dozens of necklaces and hepled him to choose. At last James chose one and left the shop promising to return at five o’clock. When, half an hour later than planned, James did return to the shop with his future wife, Laurea, the assistant acted as if she had never seen him before. When she was asked to show them some necklaces, she first brought out some inexpensive ones for them to choose, and then gave them the one she had prepared. A choice was soon made and they went away satisfied . James would certainly come back to buy what he wanted when he got married.

71.A good title for this passage is    .

    A.A Clever Assistant                B.Buying a Birthday Present

    C.How to Choose a Necklace          D.A Brave Young Man

72.The word “overspending”in this passage means   .

    A.spending too much money          B.spending too much time

    C.spending more time than he planned    D.spending too much time and too much money

73.When James told the assistant why he wanted to buy a present, his face  .

    A.turned pale     B.turned red      C.turned yellow    D.turned black

74.James and Laura reached the shop at    .

    A.4:30          B.5:00          C.5:30          D.6:00

75.James would come back to buy what he wanted because    .

    A.The assistant knew how to satisfy the people who came to buy things.

    B.the necklace was good

    C.Laura Liked the necklace

    D.the assistant who served James was very beautiful

第四部分:单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.

1.In my    (回复)to his last letter I told him all that had happened here.

2.Don’t tell others. It’s a    (秘密)between us.

3.If we always tell the truth, we are    (诚实)boys.

4.Don’t worry about your   (病).You will be well againg soon.

5.I have made some progress in English    (近来).

6.We have just finished j    middle school last year.

7.We call the child of our uncle or aunt a c    .

8.He is very tall and w    65 kilometers.

9.He made a lot of e    and was murdered(谋杀)at last.

10.His hard work led to his s   .

第五部分:短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

                    该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词:在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

                    One evening Mike went towards a bar and saw           1.    

a man played draughts(跳棋)at a table, but he could                    2.    

not see someone in the chair opposite(对面)him. He went                3.     

nearer to look at, and was surprised to see that the                       4.    

man was playing with a dog. When it must move one                      5.    

of the draughts, it stood on in’s back legs on the chair                     6.    

Mike watched while the two played their game, and when                   7.    

the dog lost, Mike went up to its owner said                            8.    

“I have never seen a such clever dog before.”The man                  9.    

Smiled and said,“You are right, so I always win.”                       10.    

第六部分:书面表达(满分20分)

南京大学的一位著名教授(professor)将来你校作讲座

(lecture)。你是学生会干部,请用英语写一则书面通知,告知全校。通知内容包括如下:

1.讲座内容:学好英语的成功(successful)之路

2.主讲人:南京大学教授

3.时间:九月十一日下午

4.地点:学校礼堂

5.参加对象:全校学生

6.要求:准时到场,不得缺席

字数:100字左右

高一英语参考答案及评分标准

Unit 14  Mainly Revision

听力材料:

第一节:听下面对话,选出最佳选项。

(Text1)

M:Who is she?

W:Our new cleaning lady.

(Text2)

W:Do you eat here often?

M:Yes. The service here is always good, and the food’s usually good, too.

(Text3)

M:What time is it by your watch?

W:It’s a quarter to two. But my watch is five minutes fast.

(Text4)

W:More coffee?

M:Please, darling. Well, where is Joan?

W:She is upstairs, in her bedroom.

(Text5)

W:I’ve run out of money.

M:How much money do you need?

W:Ten dollars. No, eight will be enough.

第二节:

听下面对话,选出最佳选项。

听下面一段对话,回答第6和7两个小题

(Text6)

M:What do you find hardest in English?

W:I find listening really hard. Sometimes it’s just impossible to understand.

M:Well, you just need lots of practice. The more you listen to English , the easier it becomes .

W:That’s easier said than done!

听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。

(Text7)

  Bill is a doorman. He works in a factory , and he usually comes home at seven every evening. Last Friday he came back home very early , and he was very angry. He shut the door very hard, went into the living room and sat down . His wife went to her husband and looked at him for a few seconds. Then she asked him, “Why are you so angry, Bill?”

“Because tickets cost 70 cents last week, but now they cost 60 cents,” he said.

“But that isn’t bad, Bill,” his wife said. “It’s good . Going by bus is cheaper now.”

“Yes, it is,” Bill said. “But I always walk to work in the morning and I walk home in the afternoon. Last week I saved $1.4 every day , but now I save 20 cents less.”

参考答案

一、1—5 ABABC     6—10 ACCBA

二、11—15 DBCAA   16—20 ADABD    21—25 ABCCD     26—30 BBBAD    

31—35 ACCBA   36—40 ABABA    41—45 ACBDB     46—50 AACBA    

51—55 BBADC   56—60 ACADA

三、61—65 AABBA   66—70 BAACB    71—75 AABCA

四、1.reply      2.secret    3. honest   4. illness      5. recently

  6. junior     7.cousin    8.weighs    9. enemies    10.success

五、1.towards—into   2. played—playing   3. someone—anyone   4. 去掉at   5.must—had to 

6. it’s—its      7.正确       8.said前加and   9.a such—such a   10.so—but 

六、The Students’ Union

Notice

The famous professor Mr. Li from Nanjing University is coming to our school to give us a lecture “The successful Way to Learn English Well.” The lecture is going to given in our school hall at 2:30 p.m. on September 11th. All the students are asked to attend the lecture. Make sure you arrive there in time and don’t be absent.