2002－2003学年度上学期
高中学生学科素质训练
高一英语测试题—Abraham Lincoln（Unit 13）
第一部分：听力（共两节，每题2分，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅一遍。）
听第一段对话，回答第1题。
1．What did the girl advise the boy to do?
A．She advised him to speak more English.
B．She advised him to do more reading.
C．She advised him to listen to BBC English.
听第二段对话，回答第2题。
2．What’s the girl going to do?
A．She is going to speak more slowly.
B．She is going to speak more clearly.
C．She is going to write more clearly.
听第三段对话，回答第3题。
3．Why did the girl’s uncle leave the factory?
A．Because the owner is bad to the workers.
B．Because he wanted to get more money.
C．Because he found a better job.
听第四段对话，回答第4题。
4．Why are the students tired of Mr.Zhou?
A．He doesn’t work hard B．He speaks too much in class C．He’s often late for class
听第五段对话，回答第5题。
5．Whose watch has the man repaired?
A．Mr Klarke’s B．Mrs.Klarke’s C．Betty’s
第二节（共5小题。听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。）
听第六段对话，回答第6—8题。
6．What happened to Arm’s father?
A．He died in the fire B．He was badly hurt
C．He was ill and needed to be looked after
7．Where was Amy’s father when the accident happened?
A．In Tennesse B．In Kentucky C．In Florida
8．When did the accident happen?
A．Yesterday evening B．At two in the morning C．At four in the morning
听第七段对话，回答第9—10题。
9．Where was the woman badly hurt?
A．In the street. B．Near her house C．In her house
10．How many people were there in the woman’s family?
A．Four B．Three C．Two
第二部分：英语知识运用
第一节：单项选择（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）
11．The slave owners in the South grew rich the work of slaves not the work their own.
A．in,of B．on,on C．with,in D．on,of
12．When the Civil war and how long it ?
A．did ,break out,did last B．did,break out,was ,lasted
C．was,broken out,was,lasted D．was,broken out,did ,last
13．Lincoln fought bravely slavery the slaves.
A．for,against B．against, for C．with,with D．with,for
14．—Do you think it’s a good idea?
— .
A．I don’t care B．I’m not to agree with you
C．I’m afraid I don’t think so D．I’m glad I don’t agree
15．Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.
A．serves B．satisfies C．promises D．supports
16．He looks a teacher,but in fact he is a senior student in our school.
A．like,no more than B．like,not more than
C．as,no more than D．as,not more than
17．This work a lot of time and energy.
A．calls at B．calls in C．calls on D．calls for
18．They enjoyed the days they the farm last week.
A．spent on B．cost on C．stayed in D．took in
19．Those who the plan tried to explain to those who did not it.
A．against,agree B．was for,agree to
C．were against,agree with D．were for,agree to
20．It is a question of idiom rather than of grammar.
A．that B．which C．what D．one
21．All but Dick the walls in the house yellow.
A．want,painted B．wants,painted
C．want,to paint D．wants,to paint
22．—What kind of car has your father bought?
—Ford.It’s white one over there.
A．/;a B．The;a C．A;the D．/;/
23．How happy it was for the old man his son again!
A．to be seen B．to see C．seeing D．to seeing
24．— ？
—“No. Do as you like”.
A．Could you go to my birthday party this evening?
B．I want to have a drink here.
C．Can I go now?
D．Would you mind my closing the window?
25． do you find hardest in computer?
A．What B．When C．Where D．Which
26． is important hard for the people.
A．That,to study B．It,to study C．It,studying D．That,studying
27．Although she has done much more he’s paid as much .
A．than ever,than ever B．than ago,as ever
C．than ever ,as ever D．than before,as always
28．You need a lot of .So from now on you should .
A．practice,practise writing B．practise,practise to write
C．practises,practice to write D．practices, practice writing
29．Most people think not easy to master a foreign language.
A．this B．that C．it D．you
30．Your tie your shirt.
A．doesn’t go with B．isn’t match C．doesn’t go to D．isn’t matck with
31．This made to join up with his parents again.
A．for Denver impossible B．Denver impossible
C．impossible for Denver D．it impossible for Denver
32．—Do you happen to have twenty yuan with you?
— ?
A．How much B．How do you know
C．What for D．When will you pay me back
33．The hunter tried to the tiger,but he it.
A．shoot,missed B．shoot at,shoot C．shoot at,missed D．shoot,shot
34．Today is Sunday.We are free what we like.
A．to doing B．to do C．to be done D．doing
35．My mother is always dreaming of buying a house .
A．of her own B．on his own C．to herself D．of hers
36．Her glasses, she was a blind man,fell to the ground and broke.
A．with which B．without which C．though which D．which
37．We can’t forget those who the well when we drink water it.
A．had dug, from B．dig, through C．dug,from D．are digging,through
38．There ane many books on radio, this is one example.
A．from which B．of which C．which D．into which
39．Thousands and thousands of black people in America ,so they fought for freedom and
their rights.
A．Were beaten to death B．had been beaten to death
C．had beaten to die D．have been beaten to death
40．During her stay in that village, she did everything for the farmers there.
A．as possible as she could B．as good as possible
C．as many as could D．as well as possible
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
41 the summer you should be 42 more careful than 43 of the food 44 prepare.Food spoils 45 in the hot weather than in cold 46 .When you are 47 ,buy frozen and refrigerated food last.Don’t make long stops on the way 48 ,because frozen 49 could become soft and warm.Using insulated（隔热）bags 50 keep food cold 51 you can get home.Milk and milk products should be refrigerated immediately.When camping（露营）or 52
a picnic,or at any time 53 refrigeration 54 available （可得到的）， 55 special dry food.Don’t leave food in a 56 car.Things 57 meat,chicken eggs and salad（色拉）should
58 in a cooler（冰箱）.Above all, 59 a food doesn’t seem to be nomal 60 appearance,discard（丢弃）it immediately.Don’t taste it.
41．A．During B．At C．When D．It
42．A．even B．ever C．but D．now
43．A．usually B．usual C．before D．time
44．A．one B．he C．they D．you
45．A．faster B．quick C．quickly D．fast
46．A．wind B．weather C．rain D．storm
47．A．shop B．shopped C．shoping D．shopping
48．A．home B．at home C．to home D．from home
49．A．stop B．shop C．bags D．food
50．A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping
51．A．after B．when C．until D．though
52．A．having B．have C．to have D．had
53．A．which B．what C．where D．when
54．A．isn’t B．is C．are D．aren’t
55．A．use B．used C．using D．to use
56．A．cool B．cold C．hot D．hotter
57．A．as if B．like C．likes D．liked
58．A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．be kept
59．A．if B．because C．since D．after
60．A．in B．at C．from D．behind
第三部分：阅读理解：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Men sometimes say：“We are better and cleverer than women.Women never inventd things.We do.”It is true that men have invented a lot of useful things: the alphabet, machines, rockets, and guns, too.But scientists and archeologists（考古学家）now agree that women invented one very important thing.It had changed the history.They invented agriculture.Before the invention of agriculture men were hunters.They went out every day.Sometimes they killed animals-sometimes animals killed them.Life was difficult and dangerous.Women had to go out every day,too.They collected roots,fruit, and grass.Then,one day,more than 10,000 years ago,a woman dropped some grass seeds.She dropped them near her home in the Middle East.They grew-and the first wheat was born.The idea grew,too.Women liked baby animals,dogs,cows,sheep and goats.That idea grew,too.Then their husbands did not have to go huntings for meat.They stayed at home.They built villages and cities. Men began civilization-after women invented agriculture.
61．Sometimes men think that .
A．they have rights as equal as women in inventions
B．women have changed the history
C．they have more abilities than women
D．women are not so bright as they are
62．Before agriculture was invented,life was diffcult and dangerous because .
A．sometimes animals killed men B．women had to go hunting with their husbands
C．men had to fight against anaimls D．only men went out for food every day
63．When the first wheat appeared,which of the following sentences shows woman’s ideas had
grown?
A．they dropped some grass seeds
B．They didn’t go out to get food any longer
C．They began to grow plants.
D．They stayed at home and looked after their children animals.
64．Men began civilization after women invented agriculture because .
A．they had to build villages and cities
B．they didn’t have to help women with crops
C．They raised animals at home
D．they didn’t have to go hunting for food all their time
65．Which one do you believe according to the passage?
A．Women are better and cleverer than men.
B．Women invented many useful things like men.
C．Women played a very important part in agriculture
D．Women were great in civilization.
B
Plants are very important living things.Life could not go on if there were no plants.This is because plants can make food from air,water and sunlight.Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals.Therefore（因此）animals and man need plants in order to live.This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you,you will find that there are two kinds of plants:flowering plants and non-flowering plants.
Flowering plants can make seeds.The seeds are protected（保护）by the fruits.Some fruits have one seed,some have two,three or four,and some have many seeds.But a few fruits have no seeds at all.An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.
Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.They grow from spores（孢子）.Spores are very,very small.Some spores are so small and light that they can float（漂浮）in the air.We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds.When these spores fall on wet and shady places,they usually grow into new plants.
66．The main idea of the first paragraph（段）is that .
A．plants are important for life B．plants can not grow without air
C．there are many plants around us D．we can not live without water
67．The best title of the passage is .
A．Plants B．Living Things C．Flowering Plants D．Man and Plants
68．Which of the following is not true?
A．Plants can be divided into two main types:flowering plants and non-flowering plants
B．All fruits have seeds in them.
C．Seeds are protected by the fruits.
D．Some plants grow from spores.
69．The word“non-flowering”in this passage means .
A．开花的 B．有花的 C．多花的 D．不开花的
70．In“shady”places there is .
A．a lot of sunshine B．a lot of water C．no water D．little sunshine
C
Olympia,a beautiful small town in south of Greece,is well known all over the world for its first holding the Olympic Games as long ago as 776 B.C.
At first,the Games were said to be national,and then it became international.Those except women who took part in the first Olympic games only had a 200-yard race.As the time went on,the events became more and more.The Games were held once every four years.This custom lasted for about 1,170 years,but stopped with the rulers of Rome in 394 A.D.
In order to renew the spirit and thought shown in the ancient Greek Olympic Games,a Frenchman,Cowbertin managed to start the games again.So the modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 to promote the international understanding through players.Nine nations took part in the games,but this time they were held not in Olympia,but in Athens,Greece.
Since then the Olympics have grown steadily with more and more nations and sportsmen and sportswomen taking part in.Nowadays,the Games are held in different countries in turn.But because of the world wars the Games were not held in 1916 nor in the year 1940 and 1944,they had been regularly held ever since then.
71．The Olympic Games were named after .
A．the country of Greece
B．a Frenchman called Cowbertin
C．the name of the capital city of Greece Athens
D．a small beautiful town of Olympia
72．The city of Olympia has a history of .
A．776 years B．about 2,000 years
C．1,996 years D．more than 2,770 years
73．Which one of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A．Olympia held the Games at least two times.
B．The first Olympic Games were held in 394 A.D.
C．Only sportsmen could take part in the first Games.
D．The First World War broke out in the year 1944.
74．The Games were opened again in modern age in order to .
A．give players a good chance to get the medals
B．increase friendship among players from different countries
C．make much more money for every country
D．settle the difference in politics among the different nations
75．The passage does not tell us,but we know that the Chinese people have been trying to ask for
holding Olympic Games in .
A．25th;1996 B．26th; 1996 C．27th; 2004 D．28th; 2008
第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
根据所给的第一字母或中文拼写单词.
1.Now the slaves were set free.That means they have got their f .
2.Political leaders are active in p .
3.The American C War broke out in 1860.
4.Albert Lincoln brought s to and end.
5.Madam Curie is c as the greatest woman scientist in the world.
6.They haven’t got a （多余）room for us in their house.
7.George Bush is the （总统）of the United States.
8.Liu Hulan died a heroic （死）.
9.The house belongs to you by （法律）.
10.Being （诚实）,he can be trusted.
第五部分：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One day when it was time for the supper, 1.
Turners were sitting at the table and waiting 2.
for their daughter come back.The parents 3.
are worried.At last she came back and told 4.
them that had happened.When she was seeing 5.
a football match,a thief picked up 6.
her pocket and ran away.What could she do? 7.
She had to ask a police on duty for help 8.
and got back for her money.When hearing 9.
this,the mother asked her daughter not go out 10.
alone,but she said“April Fool”.
第六部分：完成句子（共20个空格，每空1分，满分20分）
根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子，每空一词
1．很幸运的是，他物理考试及格了。
him, he the physics examination.
2．我做了能做的一切来帮助这个穷孩子。
I did help the poor boy.
3．这是我自己的房子。
This is house .
4．当我到达那里时，他们正在地里摘棉花。
They cotton the field when I arrived there.
5．他不得不在业余时间里自学英语。
He had to learn English his spare time.
6．到目前为止我的英语仍然很差，但我继续跟着广播学习。
my English remains weak,but I will keep on it the radio.
高一英语参考答案及评分标准
Unit 13 Abraham Lincoln
听力材料：
第一节：听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
(Text1)
M：I find it difficult to learn English.
W：Why not listen to BBC English?
It’ll help you improve your listening.
(Text2)
M：You speak too fast. I find it difficult to follow you.
W：Yes? OK. Let me speak more slowly.
(Text3)
M：I hear your uncle has left the factory.
W：So he has. The owner makes the workers work fourteen hours but pays them less.
(Text4)
M：A number of students are tired of Mr Zhou now.
W：He always speaks too much in class and a lot of time is lost.
(Text5)
M：Your watch has already been repaired , Betty.
W：Thanks a lot , Mr Klarke.
第二节：
听下面对话，选出最佳选项。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至8三个小题
(Text6)
M：Hello. May I speak to Amy, please?
W：Oh, sorry. She’s flown to Kentucky.
M：But I saw her yesterday evening. She didn’t tell me about her travel.
W：At four in the morning , a terrible fire broke out in a hotel where her father stayed . And the poor man was badly burnt in the accident.
M：Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. How’s he now?
W：I don’t know. But he was in danger when they called the girl.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。
(Text7)
M：The woman was badly cut to death at her door one evening.
W：For what?
M：She was so honest that some people hated her very much.
W：Didn’t her family tell the police about it?
M：Yes. She only had a daughter. The head of the police station didn’t believe it.
W：The bad men will be punished sooner or later, I think.
M：I agree. And they were all caught and punished half a year later.
参考答案
一、1—5 CAABC 6—10 BBCBC
二、11—15 DABCB 16—20 ADADA 21—25 ACBDA 26—30 BCACA
31—35 DCABA 36—40 BCBAD 41—45 AABDA 46—50 BDADC
51—55 CADAA 56—60 CBDAA
三、61—65 DACDC 66—70 AABDD 71—75 DDCBD
四、1.freedom 2.politics 3. Civil 4. slavery 5. considered
6. spare 7. president 8.death 9. law 10.honest
五、1.去掉the 2. Turners前加The 3. come前加to 4.are—were 5.that—what
6. 去掉up 7.正确 8.police—policeman 9. 去掉for 10.not后加to
六、1. luckily for, passed 2. what I could to 3. of my own
4. were picking, in 5. by myself in 6. So far, learning on/over